内容正文:
Unit 4 Eat Well
Section A 1a-Pronunciation
Tips:
Get your pen and English book ready.
准备好笔和课本。
(1) What kind of meal is it, a Chinese meal or a Western meal?
(2) Can you name any
of the foods or dishes
in the photo?
tea
rice
orange
broccoli with carrots and mushrooms
cucumber with roast duck
fried tofu strips with red peppers and celery
pork rib soup with lotus roots and red dates
steamed fish
It’s a Chinese meal.
Let’s classify the food.
carrot, cabbage (卷心菜), onion (洋葱), bean (豆), potato, tomato, broccoli(西兰花), lettuce, eggplant (茄子), cucumber, pumpkin
beef, mutton (羊肉), pork (猪肉), chicken, duck, fish
water, juice, milk, coffee, yogurt, tea
watermelon, pear, strawberry, apple, banana, orange, peach, lemon(柠檬), pineapple (菠萝)
rice, noodle, dumpling, porridge (粥), pizza, bread
sandwich, ice-cream, salad, cookie, fish and chips
Food
Fruits
Staple foods
(主食)
Others
Drinks
Meat
Vegetables
Let’s watch.
We have three meals a day.
lunch
dinner
breakfast
bread, an egg, milk
Dongpo pork, Beijing roast duck, potatoes, fish soup
mutton and onion dumplings
Talk about your eating choices.
For breakfast/lunch/dinner,
I usually have ...
I often like to eat ...
What food would you like to eat most, meat, vegetables, or others?
What do you usually have for breakfast, lunch and dinner?
Meal Food Drink
Breakfast
Lunch
Dinner
Do you think eating well is important?
physical and mental health
gut health
(肠道健康)
Why is eating well important?
reduce stress
(减轻压力)
energy levels
skin health
(皮肤健康)
why
chronic illness (慢性疾病)
the quality and longevity of the life (生活质量和寿命)
How do we eat well?
✔ Have a healthy and balanced diet(健康均衡的饮食).
Vegetables: a healthy source of nutrition (营养)
Dairy products (乳制品) : rich in calcium (钙) needed for strong bones and teeth
Sweets and fats (脂肪) : high in sugar (糖) and fats
Grains: give our bodies energy
Good meat: major sources (来源) of proteins (蛋白质), zinc (锌), and vitamins (维生素)
Fruits: a natural source of sugar, fiber (纤维), and vitamins
✔ Have a healthy and balanced diet(健康均衡的饮食) !
How do we eat well?
✔ Have a healthy and balanced diet(健康均衡的饮食).
✔ Eat regularly and don’t skip meals.
✔ Drink plenty of water.
✔ Mindful eating. – Avoid distractions
like TV, phones or computers while eating.
Let’s pronounce.
o oa oo ou
/əʊ/ /ɒ/ /ʌ/ /əʊ/ /uː/ /ʊ/ /aʊ/
potato broccoli onion roast noodles cookie soup
元音字母o的发音规律
在重读开音节中通常发/əʊ/
在重读闭音节中通常发/ɒ/
在字母m、n、v和th前常发/ʌ/
在非重读音节中常发/ə/
o today [təˈdeɪ]
police [pəˈliːs]
o no [nəʊ]
home [həʊm]
o hot [hɒt]
clock [klɒk]
o come [kʌm]
done [dʌn]
Read and match
/klɒk/
/ˈkærət/
/piˈænəʊ/
piano
clock
love
/lʌv/
carrot
字母组合oa的发音规律
在单词中常发/əʊ/
某些方言或某些特定单词中发 /ɔ:/
oa boat [bəʊt]
soap [səʊp]
oa broad [brɔ:d]
abroad [əˈbrɔ:d]
There’s a goat in a coat on the
floating boat.
Fun time
字母组合oo的发音规律
在单词中常发/uː/
在good等个别单词中发/ʊ/
在个别单词中发/ʌ/
oo food [fu:d]
school [sku:l]
oo look [lʊk]
book [bʊk]
A blue school pool is cool.
Fun time
A good cook can cook good cookies.
oo blood [blʌd]
flood [flʌd]
字母组合ou的发音规律
在单词中常发/aʊ/
前后有n, t, d, r, p, b等辅音时常发/ʌ/
在单词末尾或特定组合中常发/uː/
与gh组合时常发/ɔ:/
ou about [əˈbaʊt]
trousers [ˈtraʊzəz]
ou double [ˈdʌbl]
couple [ˈkʌpl]
ou group [gruːp]
soup [suːp]
ou thought [θɔ:t]
bought [bɔ:t]
在单音节词结尾时,若前面是单个辅音字母(如c, h, n),常发/aʊ/
在词首和词尾常发/əʊ/
个别单词中发/ɒ/,如knowledge [ˈnɒlɪdʒ]
字母组合ow的发音规律
ow now [naʊ]
cow [kaʊ]
ow own [əʊn]
know [nəʊ]
Cow, cow,
Friendly and brown,
Let down your milk,
For the mighty town.
Fun time
Snow, snow,
Where do you go?
I don’t know,
I don’t know
Where I go.
/ˈflaʊə(r)/
/kəʊt/
/maʊθ/
coat
cool
flower
/ku:l/
/lʊk/
/ˈjeləʊ/
mouth
yellow
look
Let’s read and match.
Let’s read and notice the intonation.
What kind of meal is it, a Chinese meal or a Western meal?
What food would you like to eat most, meat, vegetables, or others?
选择疑问句
(Alternative Question)
选择疑问句
(Alternative Question)
选择疑问句提供两种或两种以上情况,问对方选择哪一种,选择项用or连接。选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答。朗读时or前面部分用升调,后面部分用降调。
A: What would you like, tea, juice, or coffee?
B: I’d like some tea, please.
A: Is she tall or short?
B: She’s tall.
Must-do:
Listen and repeat Pronunciation 1 after the tape. Try to add more words to each group and read them.
Choose-to-do:
Share your favourite food with your friends and why you like it.
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