内容正文:
Unit 2 No Rules, No Order
Section A 2a-2f
Let’s review
Arrive on time.
Don’t be late for class.
Don’t eat in class.
No phones.
Don’t use your phone in class.
No running.
Don’t run in the hallways.
You mustn’t/ can’t..
You must/have to ...
Use imperatives
Use modal verbs
You must/have to ...
You must/have to ...
I’m Tom, an exchange student (交换生)here. It’s my first day in the new school.
How can we help him to get used to(适应) the new school life?
Show him around.
Make friends with him.
...
Tell him our school rules.
Li Hua: Hi! I’m Li Hua. You’re the new exchange student, right? Welcome
to our school!
Tom: Hi, Li Hua! I’m Tom. Nice to meet you. Thank you!
Li Hua: How do you like our school so far? Are you feeling okay?
Tom: It’s big and beautiful! But I’m a little lost. I don’t know where my
classroom is.
Li Hua: Don’t worry! I can help you find it. And I can tell you some school
rules too.
Tom: That’s so kind of you! What rules should I know first?
Li Hua: First, we must arrive at school before 7:50 a.m. Classes start at 8:00.
If you’re late, the teacher will ask why.
Tom: Got it. What about in class? Can we eat snacks?
Li Hua: No, we can’t eat or drink in class, but we can bring a water bottle. And
we must listen to the teacher and raise our hands when we want to speak.
...
Let’s think
Start a conversation
Step 1: Greeting
Useful sentences
To get to
know each
other
Hi/ Hello/Good moring/...I’m...
I’m... Are you...?
What’s your name?
/ May I know your name?
Nice to meet you!
/ It’s nice to meet you.
To show
welcome
Weclome to our school.
Start a conversation
Useful sentences
Step 2: Care & Help
To show care
How do you like our school
so far?
Is everything OK?
To offer
help
Don’t worry. I can
help you. I can....
—— bring us closer
Let’s think
Continue a conversation
Step 3: Which rules to talk about.
Let’s think
special
— different from rules in other schools
We must arrive at school before 7:50 a.m. Classes start at 8:00.
—— The timetable
Why?
Rules in different schools are different.
When in Rome, do as Romes do.
Continue a conversation
Step 3: Which rules to share.
Let’s think
Follow Tom’s questions
Tom: ... And what about in class? Can we eat snacks?
Li Hua: No, we can’t eat or drink in class, but we can bring a water bottle. And we must listen to the teacher and raise our hands when we want to speak.
Continue a conversation
Step 3: Which rules to share.
Let’s think
important
— have great meaning to students
or the school
eg:
1. Never use the phone in class.
—— Focus on learning.专注学习
2. Be friendly and kind to others.
——Get on well with others.与他人相处好
3. Don’t rush to the dining hall.
—— Keep safe.
4. Wear the school uniform.
—— Build school spirit. 培养校纪校风
Continue a conversation
Start a conversation
Step 3: Which rules to talk about.
Step 4: How to express rules.
We must / mustn’t...
We can / can’t...
We should...
We have to...
Don’t... / Never ...
Always...
No ...
Use modal verbs
Use imperatives
can’t 语气相对缓和,更多表达 “不允许”,虽也是规则限制,但口吻不如 mustn’t 强硬;更侧重于说明规定本身,而非强烈警告。
mustn’t 语气极为强硬,“严禁、绝对不许”, 明确表明违反规定会引发严重后果。在条例规则中,常用于强调至关重要、绝不容许违反的事项。
can’t VS mustn’t
Let’s think
Continue a conversation
Start a conversation
Step 3: Which rules to talk about.
Step 4: How to express rules.
Step 5: How to talk about rules clearly.
Tom Useful sentences
Content Structures Examples
Talk about rules clearly
3.We mustn’t bring our mobile phones to class. We have to turn them off and keep them in our lockers.
1. Don’t litter. We must keep the school clean and tidy.
2. We must get on well with others. For example, we mustn’t fight with others.
Ask
detailedly
What rules should I know first?
Can we...?
What about in clss?
What other rules do we have?
1. Rule+ Detail
2. Rule+ Reason
3. Rule+Example
Let’s think
Continue a conversation
Start a conversation
End a conversation
Step 6: Friendly closing.
— Got it. Thanks for telling me.
— You’re welcome. If you have any questions about rules
later, feel free to ask me.
Let’s think
How to talk about rules with a new student?
Continue a conversation
Start a conversation
End a conversation
Step 6: Friendly closing
Step 3: Which rules to talk
about.
Step 4: How to express rules.
Step 5: How to talk about rules clearly.
Step 1: Greeting
Step 2: Care & Help
I want to go to the library. But I don’t where it is. And I have no idea about the library rules. Can you help me?
Let’s summarize
Checklist (评价表)
I can talk about rules with a new student
Content
(内容) Greet, show care and offer help if necessary.
Talk about some of important rules.
End the conversation in a friendly way.
Language
(语言) Use imperatives and modal verbs to talk about rules.
Use details, reasons or examples to make rules clear.
Performance
(表现) Pronounce words correctly, speak loudly and confidently in public.
Let’s practcice
Further thinking:
Why do we need rules at school ?
To keep us safe.
To help us focus on learning.
To help us get on well with others.
Rules are important in our lives.
They help us to become a better person and help to make the world better.
No rules, no order.
To keep the school clean and tidy.
Learn the rules.
Understand the rules.
Remember the rules.
Enforce(执行) the rules.
Rule
Must-do:
Polish(完善) the conversation you make
in class and act it out with your partner.
Choose-to-do:
Find out school rules in another school or
another country. You can search for more
information on the Internet.
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