Unit 4 Section 1（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语基础模块2同步教案（外研版2021）

Section 1　Warming up，Listening&Speaking UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 单元 知识集锦 01 课前 新知预览 02 课堂 要点精析 03 课后 素养提升 04 英语基础模拟（WY2） UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 单元 知识集锦 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 4 We’re Ready to Help 英语基础模拟（WY2） 　1.描述不同的志愿者活动；2.谈论个人的志愿者经历；3.会写志愿者工作广告。 重点单词 advertisement n．广告；启事 donate v. 捐赠；赠送 charity n. 慈善 association n. 协会 fund n. 基金会 puppet n. 木偶 flyer n. 传单 noticeboard n. 布告栏 reception n. 接待处 attendee n. 出席者 fluent adj. (语言表达)流利的 apply v. 申请 willing adj. 愿意的；乐意的 professional adj. 专业的 volunteer v. 自愿(做某事) tutor v. 指导 orphanage n．孤儿院 unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的 fragile adj. 易碎的；脆弱的 marine adj. 海洋的 sample n. 样本 swimmer n. 会游泳的人 possess v. 持有 valid adj. 有效的 certificate n. 证书 duty n. 职责 lately adv. 近来；最近 haircut n. 理发 hairdressing n. 美发 inconvenient adj. 不方便的 maintain v. 维护 重点短语 clean up　清理；打扫 help out 帮助……摆脱困难 cheer up 高兴起来 pick up 捡起；获得；收拾 the Yellow River 黄河 count...in 把……计算在内 for free 免费 electric power 电力 put on　穿上；上演；增加 go shopping 去买东西 chat with 同……聊天 be willing to 乐意，愿意 not only...but also... 不但……而且…… play with 同……一起玩 be interested in 对……感兴趣 share with 和……分享 care for 关心，照顾；喜欢 重点句型 1.They are needed to work at reception to greet attendees and give directions. 2．More and more people are willing to offer help to others. 3.Volunteering can not only offer help to others，but also bring benefits to yourself. 4．I feel so happy that I can help people with my skills learnt at school. 语法 并列连词 话题 写作 志愿者活动 Ⅰ.单词填写 (根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　advertisement　 n．启事；广告→　advertise　 v．做广告 2．　donate　 v．捐赠，赠送→　donation　 n．捐赠物，捐赠 3．　charity　 n．慈善 4．　association　 n．协会→　associate　 v．联系；交往 5．　fund　 n．基金会 6．　puppet　 n．木偶 7．　flyer　 n．传单 8．　noticeboard　 n．布告栏 9．　reception　 n．接待处→　receptionist　 n．接待员 10．　attendee　 n．出席者→　attend　 v．出席 11．　fluent　 adj.(说话)流利的→　fluently　 adv.流利地 12．　apply　 v．申请→　applycation　 n．申请；应用 13．　willing　 adj.愿意的，乐意的→　will　 n．愿望；心愿 14．　professional　 adj.专业的→　profession　 n．职业；专业 15．　volunteer　 v．自愿(做某事)→　voluntary　 adj.自愿的 Ⅱ.短语填写 (根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　clean up　清理；打扫 2．　help out　 帮助……摆脱困难 3．　cheer up　 高兴起来 4．　put on　 穿上；上演；增加 5．　go shopping　 去买东西 6．　chat with　 同……聊天 7．　be willing to　 乐意，愿意 Ⅲ.补全对话 Linda：Good morning，sir.____1____ Mr.Li：Yes，I am finding the waiting room 10. Linda：Don't worry.I can help you.____2____ Mr.Li：SB10086. Linda：____3____ Mr.Li：Yes. Linda：____4____ Mr.Li：Okey.____5____ A．Thank you. B．Do you need any help? C．Could you tell me which flight you are taking? D．I am afraid you must wait outside for about 30 mins. E．The one to the UAE? 答案：1－5：BCEDA 1．donate v．捐赠，赠送 [教材原句P32]　donate blood献血 donate sth. to sb.捐赠某物给某人 donation n．捐赠物，捐赠 make a donation to...向……捐赠 He donated blood to a blood bank. 他捐了血给血库。 It received an incredibly large number of donated books. 它收到了数量惊人的捐赠书籍。 Would you like to make a donation to our charity? 你愿意向我们的慈善团体捐物吗？ ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①You can of course help by giving them a 　donation　 (donate) directly. ②The 　donated　 (donate) books would be distributed among schools in the area. ③I was inspired 　to make a donation to　 the organization immediately after the dinner. 这让我很受鼓舞，宴会一结束，我便为该基金会捐款。 2．help out帮助……摆脱困难 [教材原句P33]　Yes，I help out at a children's home. 是的，我在儿童之家帮忙。 can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事 help oneself to随便吃 with the help of sb.在某人帮助下 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 They promised to help out with the preparation. 他们都保证帮我做准备工作。 She can't help crying when she heard the bad news. 当她听到这个不幸的消息时，忍不住哭了。 Please help yourself to some fruit. 请你随便吃点水果。 We've grown up with the help of our teachers. 我们是在老师的帮助下长大的。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He got his sister to help him 　with　 his homework. ②　With　 the help of them，people don't need to spend much time on housework. ③I can't help 　feeling　 (feel) sorry for the poor man. ④Can you 　help me out with　 the maths problem? 你能帮我解出这道数学题吗？ 3．requirement n．要求，必要条件；需要(要求)的事物 [教材原句P34]　Are there any requirements for the volunteers? 对志愿者有什么要求吗？ require v．需要；要求做(某事) require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 require doing/to be done要求做…… require sth. of sb.向某人要求…… It is required that...(should) do sth.要求做…… Could you tell me the requirements for my term paper? 你能告诉我写学期论文的要求吗？ The police required him to keep it a secret. 警察要他对此事保密。 The house requires repairing/to be repaired at once. 这座房子需要马上维修。 He required a present of his parents. 他要求父母送他礼物。 It is required that everyone (should) attend the meeting. 所有人都被要求参加会议。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She failed to satisfy all the 　requirements　 (require) for entry to the college. ②My boss required me 　to finish　 (finish) my work before next Monday. ③My bike requires 　repairing/to be repaired　 (repair)． ④It is required that 　all students should wear uniforms　 at school. 学校要求所有学生穿校服。 4．apply v．申请；涂，敷；施加，实施；应用 [教材原句P34]　Actually，I think I'll apply. 事实上，我想我会申请的。 apply oneself to　致力于…… apply sth. to sth. 把……适用于 apply to 适用于；应用于 apply for 申请，请求 application n. 申请；应用 make an application 提出申请 They may apply to join the organization. 他们可能申请加入该组织。 Students apply for admission to a particular college. 学生们申请某学院的入学许可。 You must apply yourself to the job you have to do. 你必须努力干好你该干的工作。 I'd like to make an application for a loan. Could you please tell me where I need to go? 我想申请一笔贷款，你能告诉我该去哪儿办理吗？ ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It will take a week for your 　application　 (apply) to be processed. ②He applied himself to　 learning　 (learn) French. ③The new rules only apply 　to　 students in their first or second year. ④He has to 　apply for a permit　 and we have to find him a job. 他得申请一个许可证，而我们得给他找一份工作。 [教材原句P33]　I'm doing volunteer work this Saturday. 这个星期六我要做志愿者工作。 [句式分析]　句中I'm doing volunteer work 为现在进行时表将来。 (1)现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按照计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件，常表示最近或较近的将来，有“意图”“安排”或“打算”之意，给人期待感，多是位移动词，如：come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay等。 (2)进行时表将来还可以用于一些非位移动词，如do, buy, meet, have, play, spend等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。 (3)现在进行时偶尔也表示较远的将来。 (4)表示将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思，多用于否定结构中。 I'm leaving tomorrow. 我打算明天离开。 Are you staying here till next week? 你要在这儿待到下个星期吗？ Do you know if he is going to school tomorrow? 你知道明天他上不上学吗？ The delegation is arriving this afternoon. 代表团将于今天下午到达。 When I grow up，I'm joining the army. 我长大了要参军。 I'm not waiting for her any longer. 我不会再等她了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They 　are coming　 (come) here this afternoon. ②I 　am starting　 (start) early tomorrow morning. ③What time 　are you coming back　？ 你准备什么时候回来？ ④She　 is leaving on the New York flight　. 她要乘飞纽约的航班去。 $$ 对应学生课时P39 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He 　donated　 (捐献) thousands of pounds to charity. 2．He gave away most of his money to 　charity　 (慈善事业)． 3．The 　association　 (协会) holds an annual reunion. 4．We arranged to meet in 　reception　 (接待处) at 6：30. 5．And some lucky 　attendee　 (出席者) will win an iPhone. 6．She speaks 　fluent　 (流利的) and idiomatic English. 7．He has to 　apply　 (申请) for a permit，and we have to find him a job. 8．I am 　willing　 (愿意) to make a trade with you. Ⅱ.短语填空 clean up，help out，cheer up，put on，chat with，be willing to do 1．I 　help_out　 at the children's Hospital. 2．Who's going to 　clean_up　 this mess? 3．　Cheer_up　，you still have time to try it again. 4．He sealed the envelope and 　put_on　 a stamp. 5．Everyone here 　is_willing_to　 lend you a hand. 6．You should go shopping and 　chat_with　 friends. Ⅲ.单项选择 1．—A true friend is always willing 　________　 share his joy and sadness 　________　 others. —I see，Mom. A．to；for　　　　 B．/；for C．/；with D．to；with 2．Which position did you apply 　________　 in our company? A．for B．to C．with D．from 3．—What are you going to do this weekend? —I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and 　________　 them 　________　 as a volunteer. A．wake；up B．cheer；up C．give；up D．pick；up 4．Whenever I meet difficulties，you always cheer me up and 　________　，which promotes me to regain my confidence. A．help out B．get across C．let down D．put on 5．Mum，I volunteer 　________　 the plates today. A．washing B．washed C．to wash D．be washed 6．Put an 　________　 in the local paper to sell your car. A．advertisement B．instruction C．message D．information 7．I may as well 　________　 these universities，which provide really good financial aid. A．apply to B．apply at C．apply on D．apply with 8．They required me 　________　 silence. A．keeping B．keeps C．to keep D．kept 答案：1－5　DABAC　6－8　AAC Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Conservation (保护) Volunteering in New Zealand Whether you are a student，professional or a retiree (退休者)，anyone is welcome to make a difference and contribute to protecting some of the most beautiful islands in the world.Choose a suitable city，and travel out to your conservation site to work with local people! Duration：1～12 weeks Dates：Throughout the year Arrival day：Friday Return day：Friday Requirement：General level of fitness Age：18＋ What will I be doing? Volunteer in New Zealand and enjoy conserving the environment through activities such as： ·Tree planting ·Walking trail construction ·Protect native birds，insects，fish and penguins ·Seed collection ·Weed control You and a group of up to 10 volunteers will work under the guidance of a conservation team leader. Your team leader will give you regular safety instructions，inform you of the project aims and assist you with working effectively. No previous experience is necessary to join the project. All you need is a love of the environment and a fairly good level of fitness to help out! 1．Who can sign up for this conservation volunteering project? A．A retired maths teacher. B．A primary school student. C．A scientist with heart disease. D．A businessman in a wheelchair. 2．How long does the project last? A．Two days. B．One to twelve weeks. C．Throughout the year. D．Twelve days. 3．What will your leader do in your group? A．Give safety instructions. B．Cook food for you. C．Help cure the disease. D．Protect the land. 4．What can you do on the volunteer trip? A．Protect cultural sites and go shopping. B．Enjoy local sightseeing and go fishing. C．Protect weeds and build roads. D．Collect seeds and plant trees. 5．From which is the text probably taken? A．A history book. B．A travel magazine. C．A research paper. D．A novel. [语篇解读]　文章主要介绍了一项志愿者招募活动，招募志愿者去一些美丽的岛屿，参与当地的保护工作。 1．A　[细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Whether you are a student，professional or a retiree (退休者)，anyone is welcome to make a difference and contribute to protecting some of the most beautiful islands in the world.”可知，学生、专业人士和退休人员都可以参加这项活动，再结合第一段下面报名要求中的“Requirement：General level of fitness”和“Age：18＋”可知，报名人员要身体健康并且年龄超过18岁。故选A。] 2．B　[细节理解题。根据“Duration：1～12 weeks”可知，这个项目的持续时间是1～12个星期。故选B。] 3．A　[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句“Your team leader will give you regular safety instructions，inform you of the project aims and assist you with working effectively.”可知，领队的工作包括安全指导、告知项目目的、帮助提高工作效率。故选A。] 4．D　[细节理解题。根据“What will I be doing？”部分中的Tree planting和Seed collection可知，在这项活动中，你可以植树，还可以收集种子。A项中的go shopping文中没有提到；B项中的go fishing文中没有提到；C项中的protect weeds文中没有提到。故选D。] 5．B　[推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句“Choose a suitable city and travel out to your conservation site to work with local people！”可知，本文主要是征集志愿者去其他城市参与当地的保护工作，由此可推断出，这篇文章可能出自于与旅行相关的东西。A travel magazine意为“一本旅游杂志”。故选B。] B Volunteering is one of the major wealth of any American city or town. People get together to help others less fortunate than themselves，or victims of a natural or man­made disaster. Since the start of the country，it has been one of the noticeable features of the society. Beginning in the Colonial Period and continuing down to today，the country's history is full of examples of people helping each other. Requiring high school students to take part in voluntary community service projects introduces them to this important part of the society. While many students 　complain_about　 this program at first，a large number of them find great individual satisfaction when they look back at the things they achieved. Our son，who graduated in 2015，found that he enjoyed the time he spent with primary school students helping them with their reading. In some ways，he became a hero to the young boys and girls he spent time with，simply because he was a high school student and took the time to get to know them. By the end of his first year in the program he was looking forward to the next school year and a new group of kids. It was particularly satisfying when a child he had helped saw him some place in the community and remembered him. Having high school students take part in required community service activities helps give them an important sense of belonging to the adult world. It also gives them first­hand experience in activities and situations they might not otherwise experience. And it shows them that they can make a valuable contribution towards the society with just a little effort and a few hours of their time. 6．The underlined words “complain about” in Paragraph 2 have the same meaning as “　________　”． A．think highly of B．jump at C．look forward to D．think little of 7．People volunteer to help people who are 　________　 than themselves. A．happier B．stronger C．unluckier D．more patient 8．As for a child，it is 　________　 for him/her when someone remembers him/her after the help. A．satisfying B．enthusiastic C．sad D．special 9．What do we know about the author's son? A．He has been a volunteer for about one year. B．He won much respect for his voluntary work. C．He hoped the children he helped would remember him. D．He felt pleased when he was recognized by other volunteers. 10．In Paragraph 4，the author mainly discusses 　________　. A．the benefits of required volunteering B．the importance of first­hand experience C．the requirements for being a volunteer D．the responsibility of contributing to society [语篇解读]　本文主要写了中学生参加志愿社区服务项目，志愿服务给中学生带来很多益处。 6．D　[词义猜测题。画线单词所在句为while引导的让步状语从句。根据句中“a large number of them find great individual satisfaction when they look back at the things they achieved.”可知，这些学生在参加完志愿者活动后，会有极大的满足感！根据语境可推断出，他们起初对志愿者活动是不看好的，画线单词所在句表示的是“虽然许多学生一开始抱怨这个项目”，think little of意为“不重视”，符合学生起初对志愿者活动的态度。故选D。] 7．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“People get together to help others less fortunate than themselves，or victims of a natural or man­made disaster.”可知，是帮助那些比自己不幸的人。故选C。] 8．A　[细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“It was particularly satisfying when a child he had helped saw him some place in the community and remembered him.”可知，应选A。] 9．B　[细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句“In some ways，he became a hero to the young boys and girls he spent time with，simply because he was a high school student and took the time to get to know them. By the end of his first year in the program he was looking forward to the next school year and a new group of kids.”可知，作者儿子的志愿工作帮他赢得了很多尊重。故选B。] 10．A　[主旨大意题。根据第四段第一、二句“Having high school students take part in required community service activities helps give them an important sense of belonging to the adult world. It also gives them first­hand experience in activities and situations they might not otherwise experience.”可知，作者主要讨论了必要的志愿服务给高中生带来的好处，例如让他们更了解成人世界和积累生活经验等。故选A。] Ⅴ.补全对话 Mike：Hi，Kate.____1____ Kate：Yes，I want to do volunteer work. Mike：That sounds interesting. What exactly is the volunteer? Kate：Well，actually，I haven't had a detailed plan yet. I mean I need your help.____2____ But I need some volunteers to join me. Mike：No worries. Many students are glad to do that because they should achieve requested working hours. You can design a poster first and then put it up to make sure people know it.____3____ Kate：But before we start the volunteer work，____4____ Mike：I agree. For my part，I think what they need most was the love because they were abandoned by their parents. Apart from some food and toys，we can bring them our most warm smile and sincere care. Kate：____5____ Mike：That sounds like a great thing to do. I can't wait to join you now. A．I want to take care of children in the orphanage. B．I believe there will be a great many of the people applying for the volunteer work. C．We can also give them our old books to broaden their horizons. D．I think we should think about what we should prepare first. E．Any plans this Sunday? 答案：1－5　EABDC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 　1.描述不同的志愿者活动；2.谈论个人的志愿者经历；3.会写志愿者工作广告。 重点单词 advertisement n．广告；启事 donate v. 捐赠；赠送 charity n. 慈善 association n. 协会 fund n. 基金会 puppet n. 木偶 flyer n. 传单 noticeboard n. 布告栏 reception n. 接待处 attendee n. 出席者 fluent adj. (语言表达)流利的 apply v. 申请 willing adj. 愿意的；乐意的 professional adj. 专业的 volunteer v. 自愿(做某事) tutor v. 指导 orphanage n．孤儿院 unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的 fragile adj. 易碎的；脆弱的 marine adj. 海洋的 sample n. 样本 swimmer n. 会游泳的人 possess v. 持有 valid adj. 有效的 certificate n. 证书 duty n. 职责 lately adv. 近来；最近 haircut n. 理发 hairdressing n. 美发 inconvenient adj. 不方便的 maintain v. 维护 重点短语 clean up　清理；打扫 help out 帮助……摆脱困难 cheer up 高兴起来 pick up 捡起；获得；收拾 the Yellow River 黄河 count...in 把……计算在内 for free 免费 electric power 电力 put on　穿上；上演；增加 go shopping 去买东西 chat with 同……聊天 be willing to 乐意，愿意 not only...but also... 不但……而且…… play with 同……一起玩 be interested in 对……感兴趣 share with 和……分享 care for 关心，照顾；喜欢 重点句型 1.They are needed to work at reception to greet attendees and give directions. 2．More and more people are willing to offer help to others. 3.Volunteering can not only offer help to others，but also bring benefits to yourself. 4．I feel so happy that I can help people with my skills learnt at school. 语法 并列连词 话题 写作 志愿者活动 Section 1　Warming up，Listening&Speaking Ⅰ.单词填写 (根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　advertisement　 n．启事；广告→　advertise　 v．做广告 2．　donate　 v．捐赠，赠送→　donation　 n．捐赠物，捐赠 3．　charity　 n．慈善 4．　association　 n．协会→　associate　 v．联系；交往 5．　fund　 n．基金会 6．　puppet　 n．木偶 7．　flyer　 n．传单 8．　noticeboard　 n．布告栏 9．　reception　 n．接待处→　receptionist　 n．接待员 10．　attendee　 n．出席者→　attend　 v．出席 11．　fluent　 adj.(说话)流利的→　fluently　 adv.流利地 12．　apply　 v．申请→　applycation　 n．申请；应用 13．　willing　 adj.愿意的，乐意的→　will　 n．愿望；心愿 14．　professional　 adj.专业的→　profession　 n．职业；专业 15．　volunteer　 v．自愿(做某事)→　voluntary　 adj.自愿的 Ⅱ.短语填写 (根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　clean_up　清理；打扫 2．　help_out　 帮助……摆脱困难 3．　cheer_up　 高兴起来 4．　put_on　 穿上；上演；增加 5．　go_shopping　 去买东西 6．　chat_with　 同……聊天 7．　be_willing_to　 乐意，愿意 Ⅲ.补全对话 Linda：Good morning，sir.____1____ Mr.Li：Yes，I am finding the waiting room 10. Linda：Don't worry.I can help you.____2____ Mr.Li：SB10086. Linda：____3____ Mr.Li：Yes. Linda：____4____ Mr.Li：Okey.____5____ A．Thank you. B．Do you need any help? C．Could you tell me which flight you are taking? D．I am afraid you must wait outside for about 30 mins. E．The one to the UAE? 答案：1－5：BCEDA 1．donate v．捐赠，赠送 [教材原句P32]　donate blood献血 donate sth. to sb.捐赠某物给某人 donation n．捐赠物，捐赠 make a donation to...向……捐赠 He donated blood to a blood bank. 他捐了血给血库。 It received an incredibly large number of donated books. 它收到了数量惊人的捐赠书籍。 Would you like to make a donation to our charity? 你愿意向我们的慈善团体捐物吗？ ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①You can of course help by giving them a 　donation　 (donate) directly. ②The 　donated　 (donate) books would be distributed among schools in the area. ③I was inspired 　to_make_a_donation_to　 the organization immediately after the dinner. 这让我很受鼓舞，宴会一结束，我便为该基金会捐款。 2．help out帮助……摆脱困难 [教材原句P33]　Yes，I help out at a children's home. 是的，我在儿童之家帮忙。 can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事 help oneself to随便吃 with the help of sb.在某人帮助下 help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 They promised to help out with the preparation. 他们都保证帮我做准备工作。 She can't help crying when she heard the bad news. 当她听到这个不幸的消息时，忍不住哭了。 Please help yourself to some fruit. 请你随便吃点水果。 We've grown up with the help of our teachers. 我们是在老师的帮助下长大的。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He got his sister to help him 　with　 his homework. ②　With　 the help of them，people don't need to spend much time on housework. ③I can't help 　feeling　 (feel) sorry for the poor man. ④Can you 　help_me_out_with　 the maths problem? 你能帮我解出这道数学题吗？ 3．requirement n．要求，必要条件；需要(要求)的事物 [教材原句P34]　Are there any requirements for the volunteers? 对志愿者有什么要求吗？ require v．需要；要求做(某事) require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 require doing/to be done要求做…… require sth. of sb.向某人要求…… It is required that...(should) do sth.要求做…… Could you tell me the requirements for my term paper? 你能告诉我写学期论文的要求吗？ The police required him to keep it a secret. 警察要他对此事保密。 The house requires repairing/to be repaired at once. 这座房子需要马上维修。 He required a present of his parents. 他要求父母送他礼物。 It is required that everyone (should) attend the meeting. 所有人都被要求参加会议。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She failed to satisfy all the 　requirements　 (require) for entry to the college. ②My boss required me 　to_finish　 (finish) my work before next Monday. ③My bike requires 　repairing/to_be_repaired　 (repair)． ④It is required that 　all_students_should_wear_uniforms　 at school. 学校要求所有学生穿校服。 4．apply v．申请；涂，敷；施加，实施；应用 [教材原句P34]　Actually，I think I'll apply. 事实上，我想我会申请的。 apply oneself to　　　　　致力于…… apply sth. to sth. 把……适用于 apply to 适用于；应用于 apply for 申请，请求 application n. 申请；应用 make an application 提出申请 They may apply to join the organization. 他们可能申请加入该组织。 Students apply for admission to a particular college. 学生们申请某学院的入学许可。 You must apply yourself to the job you have to do. 你必须努力干好你该干的工作。 I'd like to make an application for a loan. Could you please tell me where I need to go? 我想申请一笔贷款，你能告诉我该去哪儿办理吗？ ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It will take a week for your 　application　 (apply) to be processed. ②He applied himself to　_learning　 (learn) French. ③The new rules only apply 　to　 students in their first or second year. ④He has to 　apply_for_a_permit　 and we have to find him a job. 他得申请一个许可证，而我们得给他找一份工作。 [教材原句P33]　I'm doing volunteer work this Saturday. 这个星期六我要做志愿者工作。 [句式分析]　句中I'm doing volunteer work 为现在进行时表将来。 (1)现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按照计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件，常表示最近或较近的将来，有“意图”“安排”或“打算”之意，给人期待感，多是位移动词，如：come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay等。 (2)进行时表将来还可以用于一些非位移动词，如do, buy, meet, have, play, spend等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。 (3)现在进行时偶尔也表示较远的将来。 (4)表示将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思，多用于否定结构中。 I'm leaving tomorrow. 我打算明天离开。 Are you staying here till next week? 你要在这儿待到下个星期吗？ Do you know if he is going to school tomorrow? 你知道明天他上不上学吗？ The delegation is arriving this afternoon. 代表团将于今天下午到达。 When I grow up，I'm joining the army. 我长大了要参军。 I'm not waiting for her any longer. 我不会再等她了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They 　are_coming　 (come) here this afternoon. ②I 　am_starting　 (start) early tomorrow morning. ③What time 　are_you_coming_back　？ 你准备什么时候回来？ ④She　_is_leaving_on_the_New_York_flight　. 她要乘飞纽约的航班去。 对应学生课时P39 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He 　donated　 (捐献) thousands of pounds to charity. 2．He gave away most of his money to 　charity　 (慈善事业)． 3．The 　association　 (协会) holds an annual reunion. 4．We arranged to meet in 　reception　 (接待处) at 6：30. 5．And some lucky 　attendee　 (出席者) will win an iPhone. 6．She speaks 　fluent　 (流利的) and idiomatic English. 7．He has to 　apply　 (申请) for a permit，and we have to find him a job. 8．I am 　willing　 (愿意) to make a trade with you. Ⅱ.短语填空 clean up，help out，cheer up，put on，chat with，be willing to do 1．I 　help_out　 at the children's Hospital. 2．Who's going to 　clean_up　 this mess? 3．　Cheer_up　，you still have time to try it again. 4．He sealed the envelope and 　put_on　 a stamp. 5．Everyone here 　is_willing_to　 lend you a hand. 6．You should go shopping and 　chat_with　 friends. Ⅲ.单项选择 1．—A true friend is always willing 　________　 share his joy and sadness 　________　 others. —I see，Mom. A．to；for　　　　 B．/；for C．/；with D．to；with 2．Which position did you apply 　________　 in our company? A．for B．to C．with D．from 3．—What are you going to do this weekend? —I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and 　________　 them 　________　 as a volunteer. A．wake；up B．cheer；up C．give；up D．pick；up 4．Whenever I meet difficulties，you always cheer me up and 　________　，which promotes me to regain my confidence. A．help out B．get across C．let down D．put on 5．Mum，I volunteer 　________　 the plates today. A．washing B．washed C．to wash D．be washed 6．Put an 　________　 in the local paper to sell your car. A．advertisement B．instruction C．message D．information 7．I may as well 　________　 these universities，which provide really good financial aid. A．apply to B．apply at C．apply on D．apply with 8．They required me 　________　 silence. A．keeping B．keeps C．to keep D．kept 答案：1－5　DABAC　6－8　AAC Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Conservation (保护) Volunteering in New Zealand Whether you are a student，professional or a retiree (退休者)，anyone is welcome to make a difference and contribute to protecting some of the most beautiful islands in the world.Choose a suitable city，and travel out to your conservation site to work with local people! Duration：1～12 weeks Dates：Throughout the year Arrival day：Friday Return day：Friday Requirement：General level of fitness Age：18＋ What will I be doing? Volunteer in New Zealand and enjoy conserving the environment through activities such as： ·Tree planting ·Walking trail construction ·Protect native birds，insects，fish and penguins ·Seed collection ·Weed control You and a group of up to 10 volunteers will work under the guidance of a conservation team leader. Your team leader will give you regular safety instructions，inform you of the project aims and assist you with working effectively. No previous experience is necessary to join the project. All you need is a love of the environment and a fairly good level of fitness to help out! 1．Who can sign up for this conservation volunteering project? A．A retired maths teacher. B．A primary school student. C．A scientist with heart disease. D．A businessman in a wheelchair. 2．How long does the project last? A．Two days. B．One to twelve weeks. C．Throughout the year. D．Twelve days. 3．What will your leader do in your group? A．Give safety instructions. B．Cook food for you. C．Help cure the disease. D．Protect the land. 4．What can you do on the volunteer trip? A．Protect cultural sites and go shopping. B．Enjoy local sightseeing and go fishing. C．Protect weeds and build roads. D．Collect seeds and plant trees. 5．From which is the text probably taken? A．A history book. B．A travel magazine. C．A research paper. D．A novel. [语篇解读]　文章主要介绍了一项志愿者招募活动，招募志愿者去一些美丽的岛屿，参与当地的保护工作。 1．A　[细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Whether you are a student，professional or a retiree (退休者)，anyone is welcome to make a difference and contribute to protecting some of the most beautiful islands in the world.”可知，学生、专业人士和退休人员都可以参加这项活动，再结合第一段下面报名要求中的“Requirement：General level of fitness”和“Age：18＋”可知，报名人员要身体健康并且年龄超过18岁。故选A。] 2．B　[细节理解题。根据“Duration：1～12 weeks”可知，这个项目的持续时间是1～12个星期。故选B。] 3．A　[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句“Your team leader will give you regular safety instructions，inform you of the project aims and assist you with working effectively.”可知，领队的工作包括安全指导、告知项目目的、帮助提高工作效率。故选A。] 4．D　[细节理解题。根据“What will I be doing？”部分中的Tree planting和Seed collection可知，在这项活动中，你可以植树，还可以收集种子。A项中的go shopping文中没有提到；B项中的go fishing文中没有提到；C项中的protect weeds文中没有提到。故选D。] 5．B　[推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句“Choose a suitable city and travel out to your conservation site to work with local people！”可知，本文主要是征集志愿者去其他城市参与当地的保护工作，由此可推断出，这篇文章可能出自于与旅行相关的东西。A travel magazine意为“一本旅游杂志”。故选B。] B Volunteering is one of the major wealth of any American city or town. People get together to help others less fortunate than themselves，or victims of a natural or man­made disaster. Since the start of the country，it has been one of the noticeable features of the society. Beginning in the Colonial Period and continuing down to today，the country's history is full of examples of people helping each other. Requiring high school students to take part in voluntary community service projects introduces them to this important part of the society. While many students 　complain_about　 this program at first，a large number of them find great individual satisfaction when they look back at the things they achieved. Our son，who graduated in 2015，found that he enjoyed the time he spent with primary school students helping them with their reading. In some ways，he became a hero to the young boys and girls he spent time with，simply because he was a high school student and took the time to get to know them. By the end of his first year in the program he was looking forward to the next school year and a new group of kids. It was particularly satisfying when a child he had helped saw him some place in the community and remembered him. Having high school students take part in required community service activities helps give them an important sense of belonging to the adult world. It also gives them first­hand experience in activities and situations they might not otherwise experience. And it shows them that they can make a valuable contribution towards the society with just a little effort and a few hours of their time. 6．The underlined words “complain about” in Paragraph 2 have the same meaning as “　________　”． A．think highly of B．jump at C．look forward to D．think little of 7．People volunteer to help people who are 　________　 than themselves. A．happier B．stronger C．unluckier D．more patient 8．As for a child，it is 　________　 for him/her when someone remembers him/her after the help. A．satisfying B．enthusiastic C．sad D．special 9．What do we know about the author's son? A．He has been a volunteer for about one year. B．He won much respect for his voluntary work. C．He hoped the children he helped would remember him. D．He felt pleased when he was recognized by other volunteers. 10．In Paragraph 4，the author mainly discusses 　________　. A．the benefits of required volunteering B．the importance of first­hand experience C．the requirements for being a volunteer D．the responsibility of contributing to society [语篇解读]　本文主要写了中学生参加志愿社区服务项目，志愿服务给中学生带来很多益处。 6．D　[词义猜测题。画线单词所在句为while引导的让步状语从句。根据句中“a large number of them find great individual satisfaction when they look back at the things they achieved.”可知，这些学生在参加完志愿者活动后，会有极大的满足感！根据语境可推断出，他们起初对志愿者活动是不看好的，画线单词所在句表示的是“虽然许多学生一开始抱怨这个项目”，think little of意为“不重视”，符合学生起初对志愿者活动的态度。故选D。] 7．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“People get together to help others less fortunate than themselves，or victims of a natural or man­made disaster.”可知，是帮助那些比自己不幸的人。故选C。] 8．A　[细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“It was particularly satisfying when a child he had helped saw him some place in the community and remembered him.”可知，应选A。] 9．B　[细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句“In some ways，he became a hero to the young boys and girls he spent time with，simply because he was a high school student and took the time to get to know them. By the end of his first year in the program he was looking forward to the next school year and a new group of kids.”可知，作者儿子的志愿工作帮他赢得了很多尊重。故选B。] 10．A　[主旨大意题。根据第四段第一、二句“Having high school students take part in required community service activities helps give them an important sense of belonging to the adult world. It also gives them first­hand experience in activities and situations they might not otherwise experience.”可知，作者主要讨论了必要的志愿服务给高中生带来的好处，例如让他们更了解成人世界和积累生活经验等。故选A。] Ⅴ.补全对话 Mike：Hi，Kate.____1____ Kate：Yes，I want to do volunteer work. Mike：That sounds interesting. What exactly is the volunteer? Kate：Well，actually，I haven't had a detailed plan yet. I mean I need your help.____2____ But I need some volunteers to join me. Mike：No worries. Many students are glad to do that because they should achieve requested working hours. You can design a poster first and then put it up to make sure people know it.____3____ Kate：But before we start the volunteer work，____4____ Mike：I agree. For my part，I think what they need most was the love because they were abandoned by their parents. Apart from some food and toys，we can bring them our most warm smile and sincere care. Kate：____5____ Mike：That sounds like a great thing to do. I can't wait to join you now. A．I want to take care of children in the orphanage. B．I believe there will be a great many of the people applying for the volunteer work. C．We can also give them our old books to broaden their horizons. D．I think we should think about what we should prepare first. E．Any plans this Sunday? 答案：1－5　EABDC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$