Unit 3 Section 1 Warming up, Listening&Speaking（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语基础模块2同步教案（外研版2021）

　1.描述一些疾病的症状；2.谈论如何实施急救；3.会写病假条。 重点单词 symptom n．症状 backache n. 背痛 receptionist n. 接待员 available adj. 有空的 register v. 登记 sore adj. 疼痛的 throat n. 喉咙 appetite n. 食欲；胃口 flu n. 流感 tablet n. 药片 treatment n. 治疗 diagnosis n. 诊断 guideline n. 指导原则 insect n. 昆虫 bite n. 咬伤 bleeding n. 流血 alcohol n. 酒精 plaster n. 创可贴 bandage n. 绷带 cushion n. 垫子 movement n. 运动 soap n. 肥皂 itchy adj.　发痒的 minor adj. 不很严重的 remove vt. 脱掉 painkiller n. 止痛药 rubber n. 橡胶 thermometer n. 体温计 professor n. 教授 absence n. 缺席 brief adj. 短暂的；简短的 virus n. 病毒 vary v. 变化；改变 mask n. 面罩；口罩 disinfect v. 为……消毒 switch n. 开关 sink n. 水槽；水池 maintain v. 保持 caution n. 警告 dose n. 一剂；一服 pill n. 药片 swallow v. 吞下；咽下 dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的 重点短语 first aid　急救 stay up 熬夜 cotton wool 药棉 ice pack 冰袋 cool down 冷却 social distancing　社交距离 make an appointment 约会，预约 take a look 看一下 plenty of 大量；很多 at least 至少 重点句型 1.What's wrong with you? 2．Open your mouth and say “Ah”． 3．Once the bleeding stops，clean the area with alcohol and cotton wool. 4.To reduce pain，put an ice pack on the injured area. 5．Could you please allow me a four­day absence from your lectures？ 语法 1.现在完成时 2.分词作定语 话题 写作 怎样保持健康 Section 1　Warming up，Listening&Speaking Ⅰ.单词填写 (根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　backache　 n．背痛 2．　receptionist　 n．接待员→　reception　 n．接待处 3．　available　 adj.有空的 4．　register　 v．登记 5．　symptom　 n．症状 6．　sore　 adj.疼痛的 7．　throat　 n．喉咙 8．　appetite　 n．食欲，胃口 9．　flu　 n．流感 10．　tablet　 n．药片 11．　treatment　 n．治疗→　treat　 v．对待；治疗 12．　diagnosis　 n．诊断→　diagnose　 v．诊断 Ⅱ.短语填写 (根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　first_aid　急救 2．　ice_cream　 冰淇淋 3．　stay_up　 熬夜 4．　make_an_appointment　 约会，预约 5．　take_a_look　 看一下 6．　plenty_of　 大量；很多 Ⅲ.补全对话 A：What's wrong with you，Alan? B：____1____ I have a cold. A：I'm sorry to hear that.____2____ B：But I'm busy and I must finish the report. A：____3____Then you can give the report to him later. B：Maybe you're right.____4____ A：Don't say that.____5____ You'd better lie down and have a good rest now. B：OK，I'll ask for leave right away.Thank you very much. A．Why not tell your boss about that? B．You should go to see a doctor. C．But I don't want to ask for leave. D．I don't feel well. E．You can do your job better when you are in good health. 答案：1－5：DBACE 1．available adj.可用的，可获得的；有空的 [教材原句P23]　Sorry，Doctor Smith is not available at that time. 对不起，史密斯医生那时不在。 be available for　有效；对……有用 available time 有效时间 availability n. 可用性；空闲 This was the only room available. 这是唯一可用的房间。 You will notice that none of your models are available for use. 你注意到现在还没有可用的模块。 The documents are available for inspection. 这些文件可供查看。 The second is the availability of sufficient time and space. 第二点是有足够的时间和空间。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Researchers believe wide 　availability　 (available) of cheap food is one of the main drivers. ②The hall is 　available_for_relaxing　，studying，cooking，and eating. 这个大厅可以用来放松、学习、烹饪和吃饭。 2．take a look看一下 [教材原句P24]　Let me take a look.让我看看。 look after　照顾；关心 look around 环顾四周 look down upon 看不起 look for 寻找 look forward to 盼望；期待 look out 注意；当心 look up 仰望；查阅 Can I take a look at that? 我可以看一下吗？ You should help him with housework and look after him. 你应该帮他做家务，并照顾他。 Look around when you're on a subway. 坐地铁时环顾四周。 All work is of equal value，so we can't look down upon those manual workers. 所有工作都有同等价值，所以我们不能歧视体力劳动者。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She looked 　for　 him but couldn't see him in the crowd. ②He opened the window and looked 　out　. ③Most people never look 　up　 at the sky. ④We 　look_forward_to_having　 you as a member. 我们期待着您的加入。 3．treatment n．对待，待遇；处理，讨论；治疗 [精美佳句]　He had to go to hospital for treatment. 他不得不去医院接受治疗。 under treatment接受治疗 treat v．对待，看待；治疗 treat...as/like把……看作…… treat sb. to sth.(用食物、饮料或娱乐)款待某人 Losing consciousness，he was under treatment at Gerota hospital. 失去知觉后，他在杰罗塔医院接受治疗。 We treat him as our good friend. 我们把他当作好朋友。 How can you treat him like that? Remember，he's my old friend. 你怎能这样对待他？记住，他是我的老友。 I'll treat you to a hot spring. 我请你去泡温泉。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She remains under 　treatment　 (treat) in stable condition. ②He doesn't like people treat him 　as　 a child. ③I think you might 　treat_me_to_an_ice_cream　. 我想你可能会请我吃冰激凌。 [教材原句P24]　What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦？ [句式分析]　本句为常用的询问病情用语。 类似句子： What's the matter/trouble/problem with you? What's your trouble? What's up with you? What's wrong with you? My child. 你怎么了？我的孩子。 What's the matter with Mrs. Brown? 布朗夫人怎么了？ What's the trouble with the machine? 这机器出了什么故障？ Morning! What's your trouble，young man? 早上好！怎么了，年轻人？ ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I want you to say frankly what's wrong 　with　 me. ②　What's_the_matter/trouble/problem_with　 your tooth? 你的牙齿怎么了？ 对应学生课时P26 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Have you had any 　backache　 (背痛) recently? 2．The 　receptionist　 (接待员) recognized him at once. 3．These are the courses presently 　available　 (可用的)． 4．Have you come to 　register　 (注册) at the school? 5．Worry is a 　symptom　 (症状) of a deep­rooted fear. 6．I could feel a knot of fear in my 　throat　 (喉咙)． 7．She went for a long walk to work up an 　appetite　 (食欲)． 8．He had to go to hospital for 　treatment　 (治疗)． Ⅱ.短语填空 stay up，make an appointment with，take a look，plenty of，have a poor appetite 1．I 　have_a_poor_appetite　 these days due to my illness. 2．I used to 　stay_up　 late with my mom and watch movies. 3．Just 　take_a_look　 at the numbers and everything is clear. 4．That leaves me 　plenty_of　 time to pick it up after work. 5．I'd like to 　make_an_appointment_with　 you tomorrow. Ⅲ.单项选择 1．Tom，don't 　________　 late at night. It's not good for you. A．get up　　　　　 B．stay up C．pick up D．cut up 2．—Can you go to the park with us this weekend? —　________　. I have to help my brother with his math. A．I think so B．I'm not available C．Sounds great D．Don't worry 3．—What's the matter with Mary? —　________　. A．She goes to see a doctor B．She likes healthy food C．She should stay at home D．She has a sore throat 4．According to the law，all foreigners have to 　________　 with the local police within two weeks of arrival. A．associate B．report C．deal D．register 5．As we can see，the public have a strong appetite 　________　 scandal. A．on B．to C．for D．with 6．I'd like to treat you 　________　 dinner for your help. A．for B．to C．on D．over 7．In order to 　________　 her sick mother，she asked for a month's leave. A．look for B．look out C．look up D．look after 8．I'm anxious that we should allow 　________　 time. A．a number of B．many C．plenty of D．the number of 答案：1－5　BBDDC　6－8　BDC Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Today，people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. “A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” In fact，the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes，bread，bananas are rich in it，but chicken and meat are not. “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Morning is a good time to exercise，but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period is suitable for you，and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier，you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no 　fixed　 time for you to exercise. “If you drink water when you exercise，you'll feel tired.” The fact is that you must have some water during breaks (休息时间) when you exercise.And after exercising，you must have enough water. If you don't drink enough water，you may feel tired. “Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for your health. You need to give your body a day of rest. 1．It is good for you to eat 　________　 before games. A．bananas　　　　 B．chicken C．meat D．beef 2．The underlined word “fixed” probably means “　________　” in Chinese. A．重要的 B．困难的 C．固定的 D．简单的 3．The writer would like you to 　________　. A．eat much meat before exercising B．drink enough water after exercising C．take exercise only in the morning D．exercise every day 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Don't drink water before you exercise，or you'll feel tired. B．Evening is the best time to exercise because it's always cool. C．You should eat enough meat because they can give you energy before games. D．Exercising too much is not good for you. 5．Which of the following will be the best title? A．Results of Sports and Exercise B．Best Time for Sports and Exercise C．Reasons for Sports and Exercise D．Wrong Ideas About Sports and Exercise [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了人们对运动和锻炼的一些认识误区。 1．A　[细节理解题。根据第三段“In fact，the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes，bread，bananas are rich in it，but chicken and meat are not.”可知，运动前要摄入足够的碳水化合物，比如土豆、面包和香蕉等。故选A。] 2．C　[词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句前文中的“you can choose any time to exercise”可知，可以在任何时间进行锻炼，因此锻炼没有固定的时间，故fixed意为“固定的”。故选C。] 3．B　[细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二句“And after exercising，you must have enough water.”可知，锻炼后需要补充足够的水。故选B。] 4．D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Too much exercise is bad for your health.”可知，过多的锻炼对身体没好处。故选D。] 5．D　[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提出几个关于锻炼的错误观点，第二至九段分别介绍了这些错误观点及正确做法。因此D项最适合作文章标题。故选D。] B If you go to a fast food restaurant，you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today，many teenagers are overweight，and some of these are because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat，oil，salt，and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go 　beyond　 fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don't have breakfast before they go to school. During the day，some don't have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school，scientists found that over two­thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet. They didn't like vegetables，and many of them didn't like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt，sugar，or fat.Parents today also worry about their children's diet. Some doctors give the following advice： ·Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food. ·Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future. ·Teenagers should eat food with less fat，oil，and sugar. ·Teenagers need to eat plenty of fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat. ·Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. ·Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind. 6．“Junk food” contains a lot of 　________　. A．milk and sugar　　 B．fruits and sugar C．vegetables and salt D．fat，oil，salt and sugar 7．In a recent survey at one school，scientists found many students liked 　________　. A．vegetables B．unhealthy food C．fruits D．healthy food 8．What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage? A．超出 B．不如 C．相等 D．在后面 9．In this passage，doctors think that teenagers should eat more 　________　. A．food with no vitamins B．fat and sugar C．vegetables and fruits D．salt and oil 10．The best title for this passage is 　________　. A．Bad Habits B．Junk Food C．Unhealthy Food D．Advice on Healthy Eating [语篇解读]　本文讲述了如今孩子们都喜欢吃垃圾食品，很多孩子都过于肥胖，医生给家长提出了六条青少年如何饮食健康的建议。 6．D　[细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句“Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat，oil，salt，and sugar. People often call this kind of food ‘junk food’．”可知，人们把高脂肪、高油、高盐、高糖的食物称为“垃圾食品”。故选D。] 7．B　[细节理解题。根据第一段第九句“In a recent survey at one school，scientists found that over two­thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet.”可知，科学家发现大部分学生饮食不健康。故选B。] 8．A　[词义猜测题。画线词所在句句意为：但是，不良的饮食习惯不仅仅是快餐。画线词所在句后文提到人们发现青少年吃得不健康，列举了早餐和午餐时的不良饮食习惯。由此可推测不良的饮食习惯不仅仅是吃快餐，比吃快餐范围更广，因此beyond意为“超出”。故选A。] 9．C　[细节理解题。根据第四条建议中的“Teenagers need to eat plenty of fruits and vegetables every day.”可知，青少年应该多吃水果和蔬菜。故选C。] 10．D　[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了青少年不健康的饮食习惯及相关研究，然后给出了健康饮食的建议。因此D项最适合作文章标题。故选D。] Ⅴ.补全对话 W：Hi，Peter! You look terrible! What's the matter with you? M：____1____ W：Sorry to hear that.____2____ M：I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner. W：That sounds bad.____3____ M：Yes，it's kind of serious. W：Have you seen a doctor? M：Yes.____4____ W：What did the doctor do with the cut? M：____5____ W：Oh! Don't touch water. And you will be better soon. M：OK. Thank you! W：You are welcome. A．Is it serious? B．I cut my finger yesterday. C．What happened? D．He washed the cut，put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it. E．My wife drove me to the hospital. 答案：1－5　BCAED 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Section 1　Warming up，Listening&Speaking UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 单元 知识集锦 01 课前 新知预览 02 课堂 要点精析 03 课后 素养提升 04 英语基础模拟（WY2） UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 单元 知识集锦 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 3 I’ve Got a Headache 英语基础模拟（WY2） 　1.描述一些疾病的症状；2.谈论如何实施急救；3.会写病假条。 重点单词 symptom n．症状 backache n. 背痛 receptionist n. 接待员 available adj. 有空的 register v. 登记 sore adj. 疼痛的 throat n. 喉咙 appetite n. 食欲；胃口 flu n. 流感 tablet n. 药片 treatment n. 治疗 diagnosis n. 诊断 guideline n. 指导原则 insect n. 昆虫 bite n. 咬伤 bleeding n. 流血 alcohol n. 酒精 plaster n. 创可贴 bandage n. 绷带 cushion n. 垫子 movement n. 运动 soap n. 肥皂 itchy adj.　发痒的 minor adj. 不很严重的 remove vt. 脱掉 painkiller n. 止痛药 rubber n. 橡胶 thermometer n. 体温计 professor n. 教授 absence n. 缺席 brief adj. 短暂的；简短的 virus n. 病毒 vary v. 变化；改变 mask n. 面罩；口罩 disinfect v. 为……消毒 switch n. 开关 sink n. 水槽；水池 maintain v. 保持 caution n. 警告 dose n. 一剂；一服 pill n. 药片 swallow v. 吞下；咽下 dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的 重点短语 first aid　急救 stay up 熬夜 cotton wool 药棉 ice pack 冰袋 cool down 冷却 social distancing　社交距离 make an appointment 约会，预约 take a look 看一下 plenty of 大量；很多 at least 至少 重点句型 1.What's wrong with you? 2．Open your mouth and say “Ah”． 3．Once the bleeding stops，clean the area with alcohol and cotton wool. 4.To reduce pain，put an ice pack on the injured area. 5．Could you please allow me a four­day absence from your lectures？ 语法 1.现在完成时 2.分词作定语 话题 写作 怎样保持健康 Ⅰ.单词填写 (根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　backache　 n．背痛 2．　receptionist　 n．接待员→　reception　 n．接待处 3．　available　 adj.有空的 4．　register　 v．登记 5．　symptom　 n．症状 6．　sore　 adj.疼痛的 7．　throat　 n．喉咙 8．　appetite　 n．食欲，胃口 9．　flu　 n．流感 10．　tablet　 n．药片 11．　treatment　 n．治疗→　treat　 v．对待；治疗 12．　diagnosis　 n．诊断→　diagnose　 v．诊断 Ⅱ.短语填写 (根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　first aid　急救 2．　ice cream　 冰淇淋 3．　stay up　 熬夜 4．　make an appointment　 约会，预约 5．　take a look　 看一下 6．　plenty of　 大量；很多 Ⅲ.补全对话 A：What's wrong with you，Alan? B：____1____ I have a cold. A：I'm sorry to hear that.____2____ B：But I'm busy and I must finish the report. A：____3____Then you can give the report to him later. B：Maybe you're right.____4____ A：Don't say that.____5____ You'd better lie down and have a good rest now. B：OK，I'll ask for leave right away.Thank you very much. A．Why not tell your boss about that? B．You should go to see a doctor. C．But I don't want to ask for leave. D．I don't feel well. E．You can do your job better when you are in good health. 答案：1－5：DBACE 1．available adj.可用的，可获得的；有空的 [教材原句P23]　Sorry，Doctor Smith is not available at that time. 对不起，史密斯医生那时不在。 be available for　有效；对……有用 available time 有效时间 availability n. 可用性；空闲 This was the only room available. 这是唯一可用的房间。 You will notice that none of your models are available for use. 你注意到现在还没有可用的模块。 The documents are available for inspection. 这些文件可供查看。 The second is the availability of sufficient time and space. 第二点是有足够的时间和空间。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Researchers believe wide 　availability　 (available) of cheap food is one of the main drivers. ②The hall is 　available for relaxing　，studying，cooking，and eating. 这个大厅可以用来放松、学习、烹饪和吃饭。 2．take a look看一下 [教材原句P24]　Let me take a look.让我看看。 look after　照顾；关心 look around 环顾四周 look down upon 看不起 look for 寻找 look forward to 盼望；期待 look out 注意；当心 look up 仰望；查阅 Can I take a look at that? 我可以看一下吗？ You should help him with housework and look after him. 你应该帮他做家务，并照顾他。 Look around when you're on a subway. 坐地铁时环顾四周。 All work is of equal value，so we can't look down upon those manual workers. 所有工作都有同等价值，所以我们不能歧视体力劳动者。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She looked 　for　 him but couldn't see him in the crowd. ②He opened the window and looked 　out　. ③Most people never look 　up　 at the sky. ④We 　look forward to having　 you as a member. 我们期待着您的加入。 3．treatment n．对待，待遇；处理，讨论；治疗 [精美佳句]　He had to go to hospital for treatment. 他不得不去医院接受治疗。 under treatment接受治疗 treat v．对待，看待；治疗 treat...as/like把……看作…… treat sb. to sth.(用食物、饮料或娱乐)款待某人 Losing consciousness，he was under treatment at Gerota hospital. 失去知觉后，他在杰罗塔医院接受治疗。 We treat him as our good friend. 我们把他当作好朋友。 How can you treat him like that? Remember，he's my old friend. 你怎能这样对待他？记住，他是我的老友。 I'll treat you to a hot spring. 我请你去泡温泉。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①She remains under 　treatment　 (treat) in stable condition. ②He doesn't like people treat him 　as　 a child. ③I think you might 　treat me to an ice cream　. 我想你可能会请我吃冰激凌。 [教材原句P24]　What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦？ [句式分析]　本句为常用的询问病情用语。 类似句子： What's the matter/trouble/problem with you? What's your trouble? What's up with you? What's wrong with you? My child. 你怎么了？我的孩子。 What's the matter with Mrs. Brown? 布朗夫人怎么了？ What's the trouble with the machine? 这机器出了什么故障？ Morning! What's your trouble，young man? 早上好！怎么了，年轻人？ ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I want you to say frankly what's wrong 　with　 me. ②　What's the matter/trouble/problem with　 your tooth? 你的牙齿怎么了？ $$ 对应学生课时P26 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Have you had any 　backache　 (背痛) recently? 2．The 　receptionist　 (接待员) recognized him at once. 3．These are the courses presently 　available　 (可用的)． 4．Have you come to 　register　 (注册) at the school? 5．Worry is a 　symptom　 (症状) of a deep­rooted fear. 6．I could feel a knot of fear in my 　throat　 (喉咙)． 7．She went for a long walk to work up an 　appetite　 (食欲)． 8．He had to go to hospital for 　treatment　 (治疗)． Ⅱ.短语填空 stay up，make an appointment with，take a look，plenty of，have a poor appetite 1．I 　have_a_poor_appetite　 these days due to my illness. 2．I used to 　stay_up　 late with my mom and watch movies. 3．Just 　take_a_look　 at the numbers and everything is clear. 4．That leaves me 　plenty_of　 time to pick it up after work. 5．I'd like to 　make_an_appointment_with　 you tomorrow. Ⅲ.单项选择 1．Tom，don't 　________　 late at night. It's not good for you. A．get up　　　　　 B．stay up C．pick up D．cut up 2．—Can you go to the park with us this weekend? —　________　. I have to help my brother with his math. A．I think so B．I'm not available C．Sounds great D．Don't worry 3．—What's the matter with Mary? —　________　. A．She goes to see a doctor B．She likes healthy food C．She should stay at home D．She has a sore throat 4．According to the law，all foreigners have to 　________　 with the local police within two weeks of arrival. A．associate B．report C．deal D．register 5．As we can see，the public have a strong appetite 　________　 scandal. A．on B．to C．for D．with 6．I'd like to treat you 　________　 dinner for your help. A．for B．to C．on D．over 7．In order to 　________　 her sick mother，she asked for a month's leave. A．look for B．look out C．look up D．look after 8．I'm anxious that we should allow 　________　 time. A．a number of B．many C．plenty of D．the number of 答案：1－5　BBDDC　6－8　BDC Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Today，people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. “A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” In fact，the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes，bread，bananas are rich in it，but chicken and meat are not. “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Morning is a good time to exercise，but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period is suitable for you，and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier，you can choose any time to exercise. So there is no 　fixed　 time for you to exercise. “If you drink water when you exercise，you'll feel tired.” The fact is that you must have some water during breaks (休息时间) when you exercise.And after exercising，you must have enough water. If you don't drink enough water，you may feel tired. “Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for your health. You need to give your body a day of rest. 1．It is good for you to eat 　________　 before games. A．bananas　　　　 B．chicken C．meat D．beef 2．The underlined word “fixed” probably means “　________　” in Chinese. A．重要的 B．困难的 C．固定的 D．简单的 3．The writer would like you to 　________　. A．eat much meat before exercising B．drink enough water after exercising C．take exercise only in the morning D．exercise every day 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Don't drink water before you exercise，or you'll feel tired. B．Evening is the best time to exercise because it's always cool. C．You should eat enough meat because they can give you energy before games. D．Exercising too much is not good for you. 5．Which of the following will be the best title? A．Results of Sports and Exercise B．Best Time for Sports and Exercise C．Reasons for Sports and Exercise D．Wrong Ideas About Sports and Exercise [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了人们对运动和锻炼的一些认识误区。 1．A　[细节理解题。根据第三段“In fact，the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes，bread，bananas are rich in it，but chicken and meat are not.”可知，运动前要摄入足够的碳水化合物，比如土豆、面包和香蕉等。故选A。] 2．C　[词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句前文中的“you can choose any time to exercise”可知，可以在任何时间进行锻炼，因此锻炼没有固定的时间，故fixed意为“固定的”。故选C。] 3．B　[细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二句“And after exercising，you must have enough water.”可知，锻炼后需要补充足够的水。故选B。] 4．D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Too much exercise is bad for your health.”可知，过多的锻炼对身体没好处。故选D。] 5．D　[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提出几个关于锻炼的错误观点，第二至九段分别介绍了这些错误观点及正确做法。因此D项最适合作文章标题。故选D。] B If you go to a fast food restaurant，you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today，many teenagers are overweight，and some of these are because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat，oil，salt，and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”. But bad eating habits go 　beyond　 fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don't have breakfast before they go to school. During the day，some don't have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school，scientists found that over two­thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet. They didn't like vegetables，and many of them didn't like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt，sugar，or fat.Parents today also worry about their children's diet. Some doctors give the following advice： ·Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food. ·Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future. ·Teenagers should eat food with less fat，oil，and sugar. ·Teenagers need to eat plenty of fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat. ·Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. ·Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind. 6．“Junk food” contains a lot of 　________　. A．milk and sugar　　 B．fruits and sugar C．vegetables and salt D．fat，oil，salt and sugar 7．In a recent survey at one school，scientists found many students liked 　________　. A．vegetables B．unhealthy food C．fruits D．healthy food 8．What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage? A．超出 B．不如 C．相等 D．在后面 9．In this passage，doctors think that teenagers should eat more 　________　. A．food with no vitamins B．fat and sugar C．vegetables and fruits D．salt and oil 10．The best title for this passage is 　________　. A．Bad Habits B．Junk Food C．Unhealthy Food D．Advice on Healthy Eating [语篇解读]　本文讲述了如今孩子们都喜欢吃垃圾食品，很多孩子都过于肥胖，医生给家长提出了六条青少年如何饮食健康的建议。 6．D　[细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句“Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat，oil，salt，and sugar. People often call this kind of food ‘junk food’．”可知，人们把高脂肪、高油、高盐、高糖的食物称为“垃圾食品”。故选D。] 7．B　[细节理解题。根据第一段第九句“In a recent survey at one school，scientists found that over two­thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet.”可知，科学家发现大部分学生饮食不健康。故选B。] 8．A　[词义猜测题。画线词所在句句意为：但是，不良的饮食习惯不仅仅是快餐。画线词所在句后文提到人们发现青少年吃得不健康，列举了早餐和午餐时的不良饮食习惯。由此可推测不良的饮食习惯不仅仅是吃快餐，比吃快餐范围更广，因此beyond意为“超出”。故选A。] 9．C　[细节理解题。根据第四条建议中的“Teenagers need to eat plenty of fruits and vegetables every day.”可知，青少年应该多吃水果和蔬菜。故选C。] 10．D　[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了青少年不健康的饮食习惯及相关研究，然后给出了健康饮食的建议。因此D项最适合作文章标题。故选D。] Ⅴ.补全对话 W：Hi，Peter! You look terrible! What's the matter with you? M：____1____ W：Sorry to hear that.____2____ M：I cut myself by accident while I was making dinner. W：That sounds bad.____3____ M：Yes，it's kind of serious. W：Have you seen a doctor? M：Yes.____4____ W：What did the doctor do with the cut? M：____5____ W：Oh! Don't touch water. And you will be better soon. M：OK. Thank you! W：You are welcome. A．Is it serious? B．I cut my finger yesterday. C．What happened? D．He washed the cut，put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it. E．My wife drove me to the hospital. 答案：1－5　BCAED 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$