Unit 1 Section 2 Reading&Writing（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语基础模块2同步教案（外研版2021）

Section 2　Reading & Writing Ⅰ.单词填写 (根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　freedom　 n．自由→　free　 adj.免费的；自由的 2．　chore　 n．家庭杂务 3．　annoying　 adj.讨厌的→　annoyed　 adj.恼怒的；烦恼的→　annoy　 v．使恼怒；使烦恼 4．　tender　 adj.慈爱的 5．　move　 v．打动→　moved　 adj.感动的→　movement　 n．移动；转移 6．　graduate　 v．毕业→　graduation　 n．毕业；毕业典礼 7．　summery　 adj.适合夏季的→　summer　 n．夏天；夏季 8．　tanned　 adj.(皮肤)被晒黑的 9．　resort　 n．度假胜地 10．　well­built　 adj.体格健壮的 11．　independent　 adj.自治的；独立的→　independence　 n．独立；自主 Ⅱ.短语填写 (根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　be_similar_to　 与……相似 2．　show_respect_for　 对……表示尊重 3．　graduate_from　 从……毕业 4．　be_busy_with　 忙于某事；忙着做…… 5．　change_one's_mind　 改变主意 6．　_in_return　 作为回报 7．　get_into_the_habit_of...　 养成……的习惯 8．　_put_on_weight　 体重增加 9．　have_fun　 玩得开心 10．　on_holiday　 在度假 11．　quite_a_lot　 许多 12．　boarding_school　 寄宿学校 Ⅲ.根据课文判断正(T)误(F)。 1．After graduating from middle school，the author doesn't want to go to boarding school. ( F ) 2．The author likes boarding school because there were no family rules or chores. ( T ) 3．Her parents asked her to call them everyday. ( F ) 4．She was so busy with her new friends and exciting life at new school. ( T ) 5．Her father took one­hour train journey to come to see her. ( F ) 6．From that day on，she got into the habit of calling her parents every weekend. ( T ) Ⅳ.课文语法填空 After 1.　graduating　 (graduate) from middle school，I couldn't wait to go to boarding school. Boarding school meant 2.　freedom　 (free)! No more family rules to follow or chores 3.　_to_do　 (do) at boarding school. But my parents asked me to call them every weekend. I felt 4.　annoyed　 (annoy) because I was busy 5.　with　 my new friends and exciting school life. One day，I became really ill with a fever and called my mum. She 6.　took　 (take) the one­hour train journey to come to see me. I realized 7.　how　 she loved me without expecting anything in return. From that day on，I got 8.　into　 the habit of calling my parents every weekend. It is important to be 9.　independent　 (independence)，but we also need to show our love and respect for those 10.　who　 matter most. 1．respect n．尊敬，敬重；重视，尊重；方面 v．尊敬，敬佩 [教材原句P5]　How do you show love and respect for your parents? 你如何表达对父母的爱和尊重？ have/show respect for对……表示尊重 in this respect在这方面 with respect尊敬地 in respect of就某方面而言；关于 respect sb for (doing) sth.因做某事尊敬某人 We should show respect for old people. 我们都应该尊敬老人。 French and English differ in this respect. 在这方面法语和英语不同。 Everyone has a right to be treated with respect. 人人有权受到尊重。 Do you have any suggestions in respect of our way of sale? 你对我们的销售方式有什么好的建议？ We respect him for his wide range knowledge. 他广博的知识让我们尊敬。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①　In　 this respect，writing is a lot like life itself. ②I respect you 　for　 your honesty. ③You should treat them　_with　 respect. ④Children should 　show_respect_for　 their teachers. 孩子们应尊敬他们的老师。 2．graduate n．大学毕业生v.毕业 [教材原句P5]　After graduating from middle school，I couldn't wait to go to boarding school. 中学毕业后，我迫不及待地想去寄宿学校。 graduate from　　　　从……毕业 graduate in 毕业于……学科 graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼 When people graduate from college，it's time for them to fly the nest. 人们大学毕业后就到了自立门户的时候。 Meiyu will graduate in June this year. 美玉将于今年六月份毕业。 She graduated in law from Oxford University. 她毕业于牛津大学法律系。 My whole family came to my graduation. 我的家人都来参加了我的毕业典礼。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He attended his 　graduation　 (graduate) ceremony. ②I hope that I can get a decent job with a good salary after I graduate 　from　 college. ③Bush 　graduated_in_history　 in 1968. 布什1968年毕业于历史系。 3．change one's mind改变主意 [教材原句P5]　One day，something happened，which changed my mind. 有一天，发生了一件事，改变了我的想法。 keep/bear...in mind牢记在心 make up one's mind下定决心 have sth in mind记得某事，想要做某事 never mind没有关系 He was made to change his mind. 他被迫改变了主意。 Speak it over and over till keep it in mind. 反复多说它几次，直到记住了为止。 He hesitated，he wondered，he could not make up his mind. 他犹豫着，怀疑着，拿不定主意。 Have you broken it？Never mind，we can buy another one. 你把它打碎了？没关系，我们可以再买一个。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He made up his mind 　to_make　 (make) the journey to Dunhuang. ②Do you have anyone 　in　 mind for this job? ③Nothing will make me 　change_my_mind　. 什么都不能让我改变主意。 4．get into the habit of养成……的习惯；沾染上……的习气 [教材原句P5]　From that day on，I got into the habit of calling my parents every weekend，as a way of showing that I care. 从那天起，我养成了每个周末给父母打电话的习惯，以此来表达我的关心。 get sb to do sth.迫使某人做某事 get across to sb.使人了解 get away离开；逃脱 get along/on with与……和睦相处；取得进展 get through通过；到达；做完；接通电话 get down to (doing) sth.开始着手做某事 You'd better not get into the habit of drinking. 你最好不要养成喝酒的习惯。 I got him to agree to the plan. 我使他同意了这个计划。 The bridge was destroyed so we couldn't get across the river. 大桥已经毁坏，我们无法过河了。 I won't be able to get away from the office before 7. 我7点钟之前无法离开办公室。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/同义句转换 ①They will find it difficult to get along 　with　 others. ②Julia failed to get 　through　 her mid­term exam. ③I get down to　_thinking　 (think) about that essay. ④We should form the habit of getting up early. →We should 　get_into_the_habit_of　 getting up early. 5．have fun玩得开心 [教材原句P6]　 And we always have fun when we are together. 当我们在一起的时候，我们总是很开心。 have fun＝enjoy oneself　玩得开心 make fun of 取笑 for fun 开玩笑地；闹着玩地 funny adj. 滑稽的，有趣的 I want always to be a little boy and to have fun. 我想永远做一个小男孩，开心地玩。 He thinks it's clever to make fun of people. 他觉得拿别人开玩笑显得聪明。 I decided to learn Japanese just for fun. 我决定学日语只是为了好玩。 My funny drawings amused the kids. 我的滑稽图画把孩子们逗乐了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It's good you can see the 　funny　 (fun) side of the situation. ②We're going to have fun 　doing　 (do) sports after school. ③In my opinion，animals shouldn't be kept 　for　 fun. ④When he was working，some boys came along and 　made_fun_of_him　. 当他工作的时候，一些男孩过来取笑他。 [教材原句P5]　She took the one­hour train journey to come to see me，bringing me soup and fruit. 她坐了一个小时的火车来看我，给我带了汤和水果。 [句式分析]　句中bringing me soup and fruit为现在分词作状语，表示伴随或方式。 (1)现在分词在句中作原因状语时，相当于一个原因状语从句。 (2)现在分词在句中作条件状语，其逻辑主语须为句中的主语，相当于一个条件状语从句。 (3)分词短语在句中作让步状语时，相当于一个让步状语从句，有时分词前可以带有连接词although, whether, even if, even though。 (4)现在分词在句中可以作结果状语，通常位于句末，中间有逗号；相当于一个结果状语从句，且用主动语态。有时为了加强语气，在分词前加thus。 (5)现在分词作状语表示方式或伴随时。说明动作发生的背景或情况。一般情况下，现在分词所表示的动作与谓语所表示的动作同时发生，它的逻辑主语就是句中的主语。 Not knowing how to work out the difficult physics problem，he asked the teacher for help. 因为不知道如何解这道物理难题，他求助老师。 Working hard，you'll succeed. ＝ If you work hard，you'll succeed. 如果你努力工作，你会成功的。 Weighing almost one hundred jin，the stone was moved by him alone. 虽然那块石头重将近一百斤，他一个人就把它挪动了。 Their car was caught in a traffic jam，thus causing the delay. 他们的车遇上交通阻塞，因而耽误了。 The children ran out of the room，laughing and talking merrily. 那些孩子们跑出房间，愉快地笑着、说着。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①　Hearing　 (hear) their teacher's voice，the pupils stopped talking at once. ②　Turning　 (turn) to the left，you will find the path leading to the park. ③Don't be careless while 　having　 (have) an exam. ④They went to the nature park，　singing_and_talking　. 他们边唱歌边聊天去了自然公园。 对应学生课时P4 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．I was given the 　freedom　 (自由) of the whole house. 2．I already did my 　chore　 (家务) this morning. 3．You must have found my attitude 　annoying　 (令人烦的)． 4．He felt something 　move　 (移动) beside him. 5．I want to do advanced study in oceanography when I 　graduate　 (毕业)． 6．It's a favourite 　resort　 (度假胜地) for the rich and famous. 7．They were a proud and 　independent　 (独立的) people. Ⅱ.短语填空 graduate from，be busy with，change one's mind，have fun，be similar to，show respect for，in return，put on weight 1．At present，however，one large city 　is_similar_to　 another. 2．You have to 　show_respect_for　 their cultural custom. 3．He 　graduated_from　 York with a degree in psychology. 4．He 　is_busy_with　 some important work. 5．What he said made me 　change_my_mind　. 6．I asked her opinion，but she just asked me a question 　in_return　. 7．I'm forever on a diet，since I 　put_on_weight　 easily. 8．They 　have_fun　 playing football. Ⅲ.单项选择 1．—Do you know where your brother is，Mark? —Sorry，I 　________　 about a question and didn't hear what you had said. A．was thinking　　　 B．will think C．am thinking D．have thought 2．We were deeply 　________　 by the 　________　 film. A．moved；moving B．moving；moved C．moved；moved D．moving；moving 3．He moved to Shanghai after graduating 　________　 school. A．from　 B．in　 C．to　　 D．at 4．The man over there is really 　________　，and each of us feels 　________　. A．annoying；annoying B．annoying；annoyed C．annoyed；annoyed D．annoyed；annoying 5．As time goes by，the man slowly puts 　________　 weight. A．up　 B．on　 C．down　　 D．off 6．He 　________　 two hours on this maths problem. A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 7．Remembering these new words 　________　 him a lot of time. A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 8．Did you see a 　________　 girl walking on the road alone just now? A．six­year­old B．six­years­old C．six years old D．six year old 答案：1－5　AAABB　6－8　ACA Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Smith's Book Club New and old books! Over 1,000 kinds! Good coffee and tea! Open every day 10：00－22：00 Add：25 Big Apple Street Tel：666­2628 E­mail：smith@qq.com Party Please come to the party in our new house. 8：00 pm on May 30 Betty and Peter Add：44 North Street Tel：666­2786 E­mail：betty@email.net Weekend Trip Are you tired of your homework? Come to the weekend trip！Students only! Call Mike Green Add：6 King Street Tel：666­3986 E­mail：mike@hotmail.com 1．If you want to go to Betty and Peter's party，you can call 　________　. A．666­2628　　　　 B．666­2786 C．666­3986 D．666­3968 2．You can have a trip 　________　. A．at 10：00 B．on May 30 C．on Saturday D．on Monday 3．Smith's club is open 　________　 a day. A．8 hours B．10 hours C．12 hours D．20 hours 4．You can send an e­mail to mike@hotmail. com if you want to 　________　. A．have a trip B．read books C．drink coffee D．visit a new house 5．If you want to read some books，you can go to 　________　. A．6 King Street B．44 North Street C．25 North Street D．25 Big Apple Street [语篇解读]　本文介绍了图书俱乐部，晚会和周末旅游的相关信息。 1．B　[细节理解题。根据Party下的信息“Tel：666­2786”可得出答案。故选B。] 2．C　[细节理解题。根据Weekend Trip可知是周末旅行。故选C。] 3．C　[细节理解题。根据Smith’s Book Club中的“Open every day 10：00－22：00”可知，Smith俱乐部每天开放12个小时。故选C。] 4．A　[细节理解题。根据Weekend Trip中的“E­mail：mike@hotmail.com”可知，如果想要旅行，可以发邮件。故选A。] 5．D　[细节理解题。根据Smith’s Book Club中的“Add：25 Big Apple Street”可得出答案。故选D。] B The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight o'clock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you. On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. Mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning. The new Water World Cafe will open for business on June 22nd. From the cafe you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim. Please call 2105­369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool. 6．How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day? A．Seven hours. B．Seven and a half hours. C．Eleven hours. D．Eleven and a half hours. 7．What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool? A．One dollar. B．Two dollars. C．One dollar forty. D．Two dollars sixty. 8．A ten­year­old kid can't go to the Water World Swimming Pool on 　________　 morning. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 9．You can't enjoy a drink from the new Water World Cafe until 　________　. A．May 21st B．May 22nd C．June 21st D．June 22nd 10．This passage is a(n) 　________　. A．advertisement B．report C．menu D．story [语篇解读]　这是一篇广告，对新世界游泳池的开放时间、票价和服务等进行了介绍。 6．D　[细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“...from eight o'clock in the morning until half past seven in the evening.”可知，水世界游泳池每天开放11.5个小时。故选D。] 7．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“The price is one dollar forty.”可得出答案。故选C。] 8．C　[推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies.”可知，周三早上，游泳池只对母亲和婴儿开放，所以10岁的孩子不能去。故选C。] 9．D　[细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The new Water World Cafe will open for business on June 22nd.”可得出答案。故选D。] 10．A　[推理判断题。根据最后一段“Please call 2105­369 for more information.We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.”可知，文章是做宣传的，是一篇广告。故选A。] Ⅴ.完形填空 A Good­luck Dumpling When I was in my middle age，something terrible happened to me. As I was away from ____1____ for almost a year，my wife and children were extremely worried. And my mother，already in her eighties，was on the edge of a nervous breakdown. On the eve of the Spring Festival，I was finally allowed to return home. Mother looked at me and her eyes filled with ____2____. But soon she said，“Let's start making dumplings for the festival.” And then an idea ____3____ her，“Let's put in a coin and make a good­luck dumpling. Whoever eats it will be blessed (有福的)．” While making the good­luck dumpling，my mother secretly made a ____4____ on it. She pretended nothing had happened，but the trick didn't escape my ____5____. After Mother boiled the dumplings all by herself，she put the good­luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me. Feeling loved，I stared at her in ____6____ eyes. I had thought it would give her a lovely surprise if she ate the good­luck dumpling.Taking the opportunity when she went to the kitchen，I put the dumpling into her bowl. Obviously，when Mother returned，she didn't ____7____ it and went on eating with her eyes on me all the time. “Ouch！” suddenly she cried out. The coin had hurt her teeth. “Oh，Granny is blessed，” my wife ____8____. “I...how come？”Mother was ____9____. Just at that moment，the coin fell out of her mouth. So I joined my wife and children，“Granny is blessed! Mother is blessed！” Mother burst into laughter，and then tears，as my wife and I ____10____ with her all her sadness and joy. 1．A.market　　　　　 B．office C．factory D．home 2．A.disbelief B．curiosity C．horror D．calm 3．A.interested B．impressed C．struck D．changed 4．A.mark B．decision C．try D．note 5．A.hands B．mind C．lips D．eyes 6．A.anxious B．sorrowful C．grateful D．sincere 7．A.take B．notice C．accept D．permit 8．A.argued B．cheered C．warned D．suggested 9．A.touched B．inspired C．confused D．attracted 10．A.shared B．discussed C．remembered D．found [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了离家很久的作者，在返回家中时，思念成疾的母亲为他做幸运饺子的感人故事。 1．D　[考查名词。market意为“市场”；office意为“办公室”；factory意为“工厂”；home意为“家”。根据下文“On the eve of the Spring Festival，I was finally allowed to return home.”可知，在春节前夕，我终于获准回家了，所以此处是说我离开家已将近一年，我的妻子和孩子们都非常担心。故选D。] 2．A　[考查名词。disbelief意为“怀疑”；curiosity意为“好奇”；horror意为“恐惧”；calm意为“平静”。根据上文“And my mother，already in her eighties，was on the edge of a nervous breakdown.”可知，我离家近一年，母亲非常想念我，所以在我返回家中时，她感到难以置信。故选A。] 3．C　[考查动词。interest意为“使……感兴趣”；impress意为“对……印象深刻”；strike意为“突然想到”；change意为“改变”。根据上文“Let's start making dumplings for the festival.”可知，母亲开始只是要为春节包饺子，所以包一个幸运饺子，这是她后来想到的一个主意。an idea struck sb.意思是“某人突然想到一个主意”。故选C。] 4．A　[考查名词。mark意为“标记”；decision意为“决定”；try意为“尝试”；note意为“笔记”。根据下文“she put the good­luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me”可知，母亲在饺子煮好后，准确地找到这个幸运饺子放到了碗里并推给我，所以说她在包饺子时就做好了标记。故选A。] 5．D　[考查名词。句意为：“她假装什么也没发生，但这个伎俩没有逃脱我的眼睛。”hand意为“手”；mind意为“思想”；lip意为“嘴唇”；eye意为“眼睛”。根据下文“Feeling loved，I stared at her in...eyes.”可知，在母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里时，我感受到了被爱，并且感激地看着她，说明我早已发现她做了标记的真相。故选D。] 6．C　[考查形容词。anxious意为“焦急的”；sorrowful意为“伤心的”；grateful意为“感激的”；sincere意为“真诚的”。根据上文“she put the good­luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me”和“feeling loved”可知，母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里，由此我感受到了母亲的爱，所以我充满感激的看着她。故选C。] 7．B　[考查动词。take意为“拿走”；notice意为“注意到”；accept意为“接受”；permit意为“允许”。根据下文“and went on eating with her eyes on me all the time”可知，母亲继续吃饭时，眼睛一直看着我，所以她没有注意到我把那个幸运饺子放在她的碗里了。故选B。] 8．B　[考查动词。argue意为“争论”；cheer意为“欢呼”；warn意为“警告”；suggest意为“建议”。根据上文“Whoever eats it will be blessed (有福的)．”可知，谁吃到幸运饺子，谁就有福气，所以妻子会欢呼，为母亲吃到幸运饺子而高兴。故选B。] 9．C　[考查形容词。touched意为“被感动的”；inspired意为“受鼓舞的”；confused意为“困惑的”；attracted意为“被吸引的”。根据上文“she put the good­luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me”和“I...how come？”可知，母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里，现在她自己却吃到了它，所以她感到迷惑不解。故选C。] 10．A　[考查动词。share意为“分享”；discuss意为“讨论”；remember意为“记得”；find意为“发现”。根据上文“Mother burst into laughter，and then tears”可知，母亲一下明白了我对她的爱，她所受过的再多的苦也是值得的，这让她悲喜交加，所以此时我和妻子陪着她，一起分享她所有的悲伤和喜悦。故选A。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Section 2　Reading & Writing UNIT 1 I Love My Family 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 课前 新知预览 01 课堂 要点精析 02 课后 素养提升 03 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 UNIT 1 I Love My Family 英语基础模拟（WY2） Ⅰ.单词填写 (根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　freedom　 n．自由→　free　 adj.免费的；自由的 2．　chore　 n．家庭杂务 3．　annoying　 adj.讨厌的→　annoyed　 adj.恼怒的；烦恼的→　annoy　 v．使恼怒；使烦恼 4．　tender　 adj.慈爱的 5．　move　 v．打动→　moved　 adj.感动的→　movement　 n．移动；转移 6．　graduate　 v．毕业→　graduation　 n．毕业；毕业典礼 7．　summery　 adj.适合夏季的→　summer　 n．夏天；夏季 8．　tanned　 adj.(皮肤)被晒黑的 9．　resort　 n．度假胜地 10．　well­built　 adj.体格健壮的 11．　independent　 adj.自治的；独立的→　independence　 n．独立；自主 Ⅱ.短语填写 (根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　be similar to　 与……相似 2．　show respect for　 对……表示尊重 3．　graduate from　 从……毕业 4．　be busy with　 忙于某事；忙着做…… 5．　change one's mind　 改变主意 6．　 in return　 作为回报 7．　get into the habit of...　 养成……的习惯 8．　 put on weight　 体重增加 9．　have fun　 玩得开心 10．　on holiday　 在度假 11．　quite a lot　 许多 12．　boarding school　 寄宿学校 Ⅲ.根据课文判断正(T)误(F)。 1．After graduating from middle school，the author doesn't want to go to boarding school. ( F ) 2．The author likes boarding school because there were no family rules or chores. ( T ) 3．Her parents asked her to call them everyday. ( F ) 4．She was so busy with her new friends and exciting life at new school. ( T ) 5．Her father took one­hour train journey to come to see her. ( F ) 6．From that day on，she got into the habit of calling her parents every weekend. ( T ) Ⅳ.课文语法填空 After 1.　graduating　 (graduate) from middle school，I couldn't wait to go to boarding school. Boarding school meant 2.　freedom　 (free)! No more family rules to follow or chores 3.　 to do　 (do) at boarding school. But my parents asked me to call them every weekend. I felt 4.　annoyed　 (annoy) because I was busy 5.　with　 my new friends and exciting school life. One day，I became really ill with a fever and called my mum. She 6.　took　 (take) the one­hour train journey to come to see me. I realized 7.　how　 she loved me without expecting anything in return. From that day on，I got 8.　into　 the habit of calling my parents every weekend. It is important to be 9.　independent　 (independence)，but we also need to show our love and respect for those 10.　who　 matter most. 1．respect n．尊敬，敬重；重视，尊重；方面 v．尊敬，敬佩 [教材原句P5]　How do you show love and respect for your parents? 你如何表达对父母的爱和尊重？ have/show respect for对……表示尊重 in this respect在这方面 with respect尊敬地 in respect of就某方面而言；关于 respect sb for (doing) sth.因做某事尊敬某人 We should show respect for old people. 我们都应该尊敬老人。 French and English differ in this respect. 在这方面法语和英语不同。 Everyone has a right to be treated with respect. 人人有权受到尊重。 Do you have any suggestions in respect of our way of sale? 你对我们的销售方式有什么好的建议？ We respect him for his wide range knowledge. 他广博的知识让我们尊敬。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①　In　 this respect，writing is a lot like life itself. ②I respect you 　for　 your honesty. ③You should treat them　 with　 respect. ④Children should 　show respect for　 their teachers. 孩子们应尊敬他们的老师。 2．graduate n．大学毕业生v.毕业 [教材原句P5]　After graduating from middle school，I couldn't wait to go to boarding school. 中学毕业后，我迫不及待地想去寄宿学校。 graduate from　　　　从……毕业 graduate in 毕业于……学科 graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼 When people graduate from college，it's time for them to fly the nest. 人们大学毕业后就到了自立门户的时候。 Meiyu will graduate in June this year. 美玉将于今年六月份毕业。 She graduated in law from Oxford University. 她毕业于牛津大学法律系。 My whole family came to my graduation. 我的家人都来参加了我的毕业典礼。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He attended his 　graduation　 (graduate) ceremony. ②I hope that I can get a decent job with a good salary after I graduate 　from　 college. ③Bush 　graduated in history　 in 1968. 布什1968年毕业于历史系。 3．change one's mind改变主意 [教材原句P5]　One day，something happened，which changed my mind. 有一天，发生了一件事，改变了我的想法。 keep/bear...in mind牢记在心 make up one's mind下定决心 have sth in mind记得某事，想要做某事 never mind没有关系 He was made to change his mind. 他被迫改变了主意。 Speak it over and over till keep it in mind. 反复多说它几次，直到记住了为止。 He hesitated，he wondered，he could not make up his mind. 他犹豫着，怀疑着，拿不定主意。 Have you broken it？Never mind，we can buy another one. 你把它打碎了？没关系，我们可以再买一个。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He made up his mind 　to make　 (make) the journey to Dunhuang. ②Do you have anyone 　in　 mind for this job? ③Nothing will make me 　change my mind　. 什么都不能让我改变主意。 4．get into the habit of养成……的习惯；沾染上……的习气 [教材原句P5]　From that day on，I got into the habit of calling my parents every weekend，as a way of showing that I care. 从那天起，我养成了每个周末给父母打电话的习惯，以此来表达我的关心。 get sb to do sth.迫使某人做某事 get across to sb.使人了解 get away离开；逃脱 get along/on with与……和睦相处；取得进展 get through通过；到达；做完；接通电话 get down to (doing) sth.开始着手做某事 You'd better not get into the habit of drinking. 你最好不要养成喝酒的习惯。 I got him to agree to the plan. 我使他同意了这个计划。 The bridge was destroyed so we couldn't get across the river. 大桥已经毁坏，我们无法过河了。 I won't be able to get away from the office before 7. 我7点钟之前无法离开办公室。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/同义句转换 ①They will find it difficult to get along 　with　 others. ②Julia failed to get 　through　 her mid­term exam. ③I get down to　 thinking　 (think) about that essay. ④We should form the habit of getting up early. →We should 　get into the habit of　 getting up early. 5．have fun玩得开心 [教材原句P6]　 And we always have fun when we are together. 当我们在一起的时候，我们总是很开心。 have fun＝enjoy oneself　玩得开心 make fun of 取笑 for fun 开玩笑地；闹着玩地 funny adj. 滑稽的，有趣的 I want always to be a little boy and to have fun. 我想永远做一个小男孩，开心地玩。 He thinks it's clever to make fun of people. 他觉得拿别人开玩笑显得聪明。 I decided to learn Japanese just for fun. 我决定学日语只是为了好玩。 My funny drawings amused the kids. 我的滑稽图画把孩子们逗乐了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It's good you can see the 　funny　 (fun) side of the situation. ②We're going to have fun 　doing　 (do) sports after school. ③In my opinion，animals shouldn't be kept 　for　 fun. ④When he was working，some boys came along and 　made fun of him　. 当他工作的时候，一些男孩过来取笑他。 [教材原句P5]　She took the one­hour train journey to come to see me，bringing me soup and fruit. 她坐了一个小时的火车来看我，给我带了汤和水果。 [句式分析]　句中bringing me soup and fruit为现在分词作状语，表示伴随或方式。 (1)现在分词在句中作原因状语时，相当于一个原因状语从句。 (2)现在分词在句中作条件状语，其逻辑主语须为句中的主语，相当于一个条件状语从句。 (3)分词短语在句中作让步状语时，相当于一个让步状语从句，有时分词前可以带有连接词although, whether, even if, even though。 (4)现在分词在句中可以作结果状语，通常位于句末，中间有逗号；相当于一个结果状语从句，且用主动语态。有时为了加强语气，在分词前加thus。 (5)现在分词作状语表示方式或伴随时。说明动作发生的背景或情况。一般情况下，现在分词所表示的动作与谓语所表示的动作同时发生，它的逻辑主语就是句中的主语。 Not knowing how to work out the difficult physics problem，he asked the teacher for help. 因为不知道如何解这道物理难题，他求助老师。 Working hard，you'll succeed. ＝ If you work hard，you'll succeed. 如果你努力工作，你会成功的。 Weighing almost one hundred jin，the stone was moved by him alone. 虽然那块石头重将近一百斤，他一个人就把它挪动了。 Their car was caught in a traffic jam，thus causing the delay. 他们的车遇上交通阻塞，因而耽误了。 The children ran out of the room，laughing and talking merrily. 那些孩子们跑出房间，愉快地笑着、说着。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①　Hearing　 (hear) their teacher's voice，the pupils stopped talking at once. ②　Turning　 (turn) to the left，you will find the path leading to the park. ③Don't be careless while 　having　 (have) an exam. ④They went to the nature park，　singing and talking　. 他们边唱歌边聊天去了自然公园。 $$ 对应学生课时P4 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．I was given the 　freedom　 (自由) of the whole house. 2．I already did my 　chore　 (家务) this morning. 3．You must have found my attitude 　annoying　 (令人烦的)． 4．He felt something 　move　 (移动) beside him. 5．I want to do advanced study in oceanography when I 　graduate　 (毕业)． 6．It's a favourite 　resort　 (度假胜地) for the rich and famous. 7．They were a proud and 　independent　 (独立的) people. Ⅱ.短语填空 graduate from，be busy with，change one's mind，have fun，be similar to，show respect for，in return，put on weight 1．At present，however，one large city 　is_similar_to　 another. 2．You have to 　show_respect_for　 their cultural custom. 3．He 　graduated_from　 York with a degree in psychology. 4．He 　is_busy_with　 some important work. 5．What he said made me 　change_my_mind　. 6．I asked her opinion，but she just asked me a question 　in_return　. 7．I'm forever on a diet，since I 　put_on_weight　 easily. 8．They 　have_fun　 playing football. Ⅲ.单项选择 1．—Do you know where your brother is，Mark? —Sorry，I 　________　 about a question and didn't hear what you had said. A．was thinking　　　 B．will think C．am thinking D．have thought 2．We were deeply 　________　 by the 　________　 film. A．moved；moving B．moving；moved C．moved；moved D．moving；moving 3．He moved to Shanghai after graduating 　________　 school. A．from　 B．in　 C．to　　 D．at 4．The man over there is really 　________　，and each of us feels 　________　. A．annoying；annoying B．annoying；annoyed C．annoyed；annoyed D．annoyed；annoying 5．As time goes by，the man slowly puts 　________　 weight. A．up　 B．on　 C．down　　 D．off 6．He 　________　 two hours on this maths problem. A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 7．Remembering these new words 　________　 him a lot of time. A．spent B．took C．cost D．paid 8．Did you see a 　________　 girl walking on the road alone just now? A．six­year­old B．six­years­old C．six years old D．six year old 答案：1－5　AAABB　6－8　ACA Ⅳ.阅读理解 A Smith's Book Club New and old books! Over 1,000 kinds! Good coffee and tea! Open every day 10：00－22：00 Add：25 Big Apple Street Tel：666­2628 E­mail：smith@qq.com Party Please come to the party in our new house. 8：00 pm on May 30 Betty and Peter Add：44 North Street Tel：666­2786 E­mail：betty@email.net Weekend Trip Are you tired of your homework? Come to the weekend trip！Students only! Call Mike Green Add：6 King Street Tel：666­3986 E­mail：mike@hotmail.com 1．If you want to go to Betty and Peter's party，you can call 　________　. A．666­2628　　　　 B．666­2786 C．666­3986 D．666­3968 2．You can have a trip 　________　. A．at 10：00 B．on May 30 C．on Saturday D．on Monday 3．Smith's club is open 　________　 a day. A．8 hours B．10 hours C．12 hours D．20 hours 4．You can send an e­mail to mike@hotmail. com if you want to 　________　. A．have a trip B．read books C．drink coffee D．visit a new house 5．If you want to read some books，you can go to 　________　. A．6 King Street B．44 North Street C．25 North Street D．25 Big Apple Street [语篇解读]　本文介绍了图书俱乐部，晚会和周末旅游的相关信息。 1．B　[细节理解题。根据Party下的信息“Tel：666­2786”可得出答案。故选B。] 2．C　[细节理解题。根据Weekend Trip可知是周末旅行。故选C。] 3．C　[细节理解题。根据Smith’s Book Club中的“Open every day 10：00－22：00”可知，Smith俱乐部每天开放12个小时。故选C。] 4．A　[细节理解题。根据Weekend Trip中的“E­mail：mike@hotmail.com”可知，如果想要旅行，可以发邮件。故选A。] 5．D　[细节理解题。根据Smith’s Book Club中的“Add：25 Big Apple Street”可得出答案。故选D。] B The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight o'clock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you. On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. Mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning. The new Water World Cafe will open for business on June 22nd. From the cafe you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim. Please call 2105­369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool. 6．How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day? A．Seven hours. B．Seven and a half hours. C．Eleven hours. D．Eleven and a half hours. 7．What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool? A．One dollar. B．Two dollars. C．One dollar forty. D．Two dollars sixty. 8．A ten­year­old kid can't go to the Water World Swimming Pool on 　________　 morning. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 9．You can't enjoy a drink from the new Water World Cafe until 　________　. A．May 21st B．May 22nd C．June 21st D．June 22nd 10．This passage is a(n) 　________　. A．advertisement B．report C．menu D．story [语篇解读]　这是一篇广告，对新世界游泳池的开放时间、票价和服务等进行了介绍。 6．D　[细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“...from eight o'clock in the morning until half past seven in the evening.”可知，水世界游泳池每天开放11.5个小时。故选D。] 7．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“The price is one dollar forty.”可得出答案。故选C。] 8．C　[推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies.”可知，周三早上，游泳池只对母亲和婴儿开放，所以10岁的孩子不能去。故选C。] 9．D　[细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The new Water World Cafe will open for business on June 22nd.”可得出答案。故选D。] 10．A　[推理判断题。根据最后一段“Please call 2105­369 for more information.We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.”可知，文章是做宣传的，是一篇广告。故选A。] Ⅴ.完形填空 A Good­luck Dumpling When I was in my middle age，something terrible happened to me. As I was away from ____1____ for almost a year，my wife and children were extremely worried. And my mother，already in her eighties，was on the edge of a nervous breakdown. On the eve of the Spring Festival，I was finally allowed to return home. Mother looked at me and her eyes filled with ____2____. But soon she said，“Let's start making dumplings for the festival.” And then an idea ____3____ her，“Let's put in a coin and make a good­luck dumpling. Whoever eats it will be blessed (有福的)．” While making the good­luck dumpling，my mother secretly made a ____4____ on it. She pretended nothing had happened，but the trick didn't escape my ____5____. After Mother boiled the dumplings all by herself，she put the good­luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me. Feeling loved，I stared at her in ____6____ eyes. I had thought it would give her a lovely surprise if she ate the good­luck dumpling.Taking the opportunity when she went to the kitchen，I put the dumpling into her bowl. Obviously，when Mother returned，she didn't ____7____ it and went on eating with her eyes on me all the time. “Ouch！” suddenly she cried out. The coin had hurt her teeth. “Oh，Granny is blessed，” my wife ____8____. “I...how come？”Mother was ____9____. Just at that moment，the coin fell out of her mouth. So I joined my wife and children，“Granny is blessed! Mother is blessed！” Mother burst into laughter，and then tears，as my wife and I ____10____ with her all her sadness and joy. 1．A.market　　　　　 B．office C．factory D．home 2．A.disbelief B．curiosity C．horror D．calm 3．A.interested B．impressed C．struck D．changed 4．A.mark B．decision C．try D．note 5．A.hands B．mind C．lips D．eyes 6．A.anxious B．sorrowful C．grateful D．sincere 7．A.take B．notice C．accept D．permit 8．A.argued B．cheered C．warned D．suggested 9．A.touched B．inspired C．confused D．attracted 10．A.shared B．discussed C．remembered D．found [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了离家很久的作者，在返回家中时，思念成疾的母亲为他做幸运饺子的感人故事。 1．D　[考查名词。market意为“市场”；office意为“办公室”；factory意为“工厂”；home意为“家”。根据下文“On the eve of the Spring Festival，I was finally allowed to return home.”可知，在春节前夕，我终于获准回家了，所以此处是说我离开家已将近一年，我的妻子和孩子们都非常担心。故选D。] 2．A　[考查名词。disbelief意为“怀疑”；curiosity意为“好奇”；horror意为“恐惧”；calm意为“平静”。根据上文“And my mother，already in her eighties，was on the edge of a nervous breakdown.”可知，我离家近一年，母亲非常想念我，所以在我返回家中时，她感到难以置信。故选A。] 3．C　[考查动词。interest意为“使……感兴趣”；impress意为“对……印象深刻”；strike意为“突然想到”；change意为“改变”。根据上文“Let's start making dumplings for the festival.”可知，母亲开始只是要为春节包饺子，所以包一个幸运饺子，这是她后来想到的一个主意。an idea struck sb.意思是“某人突然想到一个主意”。故选C。] 4．A　[考查名词。mark意为“标记”；decision意为“决定”；try意为“尝试”；note意为“笔记”。根据下文“she put the good­luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me”可知，母亲在饺子煮好后，准确地找到这个幸运饺子放到了碗里并推给我，所以说她在包饺子时就做好了标记。故选A。] 5．D　[考查名词。句意为：“她假装什么也没发生，但这个伎俩没有逃脱我的眼睛。”hand意为“手”；mind意为“思想”；lip意为“嘴唇”；eye意为“眼睛”。根据下文“Feeling loved，I stared at her in...eyes.”可知，在母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里时，我感受到了被爱，并且感激地看着她，说明我早已发现她做了标记的真相。故选D。] 6．C　[考查形容词。anxious意为“焦急的”；sorrowful意为“伤心的”；grateful意为“感激的”；sincere意为“真诚的”。根据上文“she put the good­luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me”和“feeling loved”可知，母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里，由此我感受到了母亲的爱，所以我充满感激的看着她。故选C。] 7．B　[考查动词。take意为“拿走”；notice意为“注意到”；accept意为“接受”；permit意为“允许”。根据下文“and went on eating with her eyes on me all the time”可知，母亲继续吃饭时，眼睛一直看着我，所以她没有注意到我把那个幸运饺子放在她的碗里了。故选B。] 8．B　[考查动词。argue意为“争论”；cheer意为“欢呼”；warn意为“警告”；suggest意为“建议”。根据上文“Whoever eats it will be blessed (有福的)．”可知，谁吃到幸运饺子，谁就有福气，所以妻子会欢呼，为母亲吃到幸运饺子而高兴。故选B。] 9．C　[考查形容词。touched意为“被感动的”；inspired意为“受鼓舞的”；confused意为“困惑的”；attracted意为“被吸引的”。根据上文“she put the good­luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me”和“I...how come？”可知，母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里，现在她自己却吃到了它，所以她感到迷惑不解。故选C。] 10．A　[考查动词。share意为“分享”；discuss意为“讨论”；remember意为“记得”；find意为“发现”。根据上文“Mother burst into laughter，and then tears”可知，母亲一下明白了我对她的爱，她所受过的再多的苦也是值得的，这让她悲喜交加，所以此时我和妻子陪着她，一起分享她所有的悲伤和喜悦。故选A。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$