固定搭配+易错点(包括课外主题词拓展)(知识清单)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级上册

2025-07-14
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Unit1 The king’s new clothes 1. Anderson’s Fairy tales安徒生童话 2. recite 背诵 review复习 preview预习 3. make new clothes for you (注意点:①make……for为……制作 ②clothes是复数) 4. show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人展示某物 5. try them on 试穿(代词只能放中间) 类似的词:put on 穿上 take off 脱掉;起飞 6. King:foolish the little boy:honest(诚实) 7. walk through(注意拼写) 走路穿过 think-过去式thought(思考;想) 8. in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服(表状态) Eg.The man in red is my uncle.(后置定语) Two men teachers in red are my friends. 9. What beautiful clothes!(clothes为复数,不可用a修饰) 10. point以及laugh后面加人、物必须加at Eg.point at/laugh at him 11. laugh过去式laughed 12. half为一半 Eg.half an hour 半小时 half a month 15天 half a year半年(6个月) 13. past 表示超过(时间点0-30分) Eg.twenty past nine 9:20 to表示不到(时间点31-60)离下个时间点 Eg.twenty to eleven 10:40 14. an American cowboy:jeans 美国:America ;United States a Scottish man:kilt 苏格兰:Scotland 15. Each student says one sentence. (每名学生为单数要用三单) 16. tell sb sth=tell sth to sb 17. It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事。 18. think hard冥思苦想(adv.努力地) 19. move…away 搬离 20. say to sb对某人说 Unit2 What a day! 1. diary 日记(注意:人称为第一人称,时态大多为过去式) 2. 开头:星期,日期(只能缩写) Thursday,9th January 3. 去各地的方式建议不用car(drive the car 主语只能是成人) 4. an interesting parrot(修饰物) be interested in(主语为人) 5. become+adj eg.become rainy 6. There were some clouds in the sky. (核心:there be句型后面只能跟名词,cloud是名词) There’s a lot of_______(rain) in spring. 7. 技巧:rains只能是动词三单 8. nearly here 即将;就要 9. want to do=would like to do want sth=would like sth (千万不可以出现want to an egg,只可以want an egg) 10.大雨heavy rain 小雨light rain Unit3 Holiday fun 1. on National Day(October 1st) 2. come back home(省略介词) 3. where 搭配动词go what 搭配动词 do 4. go to Shanghai/visit Shanghai(城市前不加the) 5. 除了Tian’anmen Square其余都要加the 6. pick 采摘 pick up 捡起 7. give sb sth=give sth to sb (用to的动词:send,write,show,bring…) 8. 常错过去式:catch-caught eat-ate 9. What great fun!不加a 10. 降调:感叹句、祈使句、陈述句、特殊疑问句(5wh+1h) 升调:一般疑问句 11. UK:一学年三学期,秋、春、夏(除冬) China:一学年两学期(春秋学期) 12. be excited about对……激动(人) an exciting game 一场令人激动的比赛 13. wear过去式wore 14. ask about 询问关于 15. go well 进展顺利 16.play with sth/sb玩某物、与某人玩 Unit4 Then and now 1. change v.改变 n.变化 2. do many things做许多事 something不定代词(合在一起没有s) 分开:some things一些事物 3. write…to写给…… 4. use sth to do sth=do sth with sth (替换时候要注意时态) 5. 电话telephone(缩写tel) 手机 mobile phone、cell phone 6. news 不可数 a piece of news一则新闻 paper 不可数 a piece of paper一张纸 newspaper可数(read newspapers) 7. Were you at home? Yes,I was.(无动词) 8. invent发明 inventor 发明家 invention发明物 9. the Chinese:compass指南针 The British:train The American:aeroplane(飞机) airport机场 railway station 火车站 10. look out of the window看向窗外 11. look out 当心 12. still仍旧(无ing形式) 13. 各种类型的说 talk to/with sb about sth和某人谈论某事 say+内容 speak+语言 14. the answer to…、the key to… Project 1 A holiday album 1. write notes about them把它们记下来 2. give a report 作报告 Unit5 Signs 1. at a shopping centre(介词at) 2. be careful=look out=watch out 当心 3. look after=take care of 4. the meaning of…的意思 5. 一般疑问句里用some Can I have some…? What about/How about some...? Would you like some...? Do you want some...? 6. take sth into sp Eg.take your juice into the shop(是your不是you) take-took talk-talked tell-told 7. on sale打折 discount 8. and变or No eating or drinking. You can’t eat or drink. Don’t eat or drink. He never eats or drinks. 9. mean v.意味着 adj.吝啬的 10. smell good(adj)闻起来好(smell为系动词) 11. in the restaurant在餐厅 12. 标志的几种方式 ①No Ving.②No+名词.③名词或者名词短语.④祈使句.Keep off the grass. 13. UK:underground US:subway 14. UK:the ground floor US:the first floor 15. walk on=go on walking 16. in the tree外来物 on the tree原生物 17. go on an outing 18. It’s time for sb to do sth. Unit6 Keep our city clean 1. keep+adj 保持/处于某种状态 2. keep/stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 3. old pictures of our city属于我们的旧照片(无生命所有格) 4. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.(没有时间状语或者上下文情境就用一般现在时) 5. 不可数名词:smoke、rubbish 许多(不可数):a lot of、lots of、much 太多(不可数):too much 6. take away 拿走 bring to 带去 7. 特殊疑问词+三单 Who takes...away? What makes...? 8. help sb do sth/help sb with sth 9. What can we do to keep our city clean? =To keep our city clean,what can we do? to表目的 in order to 为了 10. give a speech on this topic 11. sit-sat-sitting 12. slip-slipped-slipping 13. fall-fell-falling 14. go to hospital/see the doctor 15. Toys make...(主语是复数) Unit7 Protect the Earth 1. on Earth无the,其余都有the 2. a useful book 3. use/reuse sth to do sth 4. save-saving 5. 不可数名词:energy、coal、oil、paper、plastic、wood 6. There is not much coal or oil on Earth. Energy:solar energy太阳能、nuclear energy核能 7、 动词+a lot 8、 太多塑料 too much plastic 太多塑料袋 too much plastic bags 10. Using too much plastic is bad for the Earth.(一件事情用单数) 11. Earth Day:22nd April World Environment Day:5th June 12. do a project做一个课题(do-project) 13. make a poster做一张海报 14. start doing=start to do开始做(一个一词) 15. be ready for 16. at the school gate 17. cut减 cut down砍掉 Unit8 Chinese New Year 1. 信件格式规范化 Dear xx,(顶格) Xxxxxxx Love, Anaa(落款顶格) 2. be going to只是将来时的结构 (不是去的意思) 将要去钓鱼 be going to go fishing 3. will do(v原) 否定won’t 4. on Chinese New Year’s Eve on Chinese New Year’s Day on the second day of Chinese New Year At Chinses New Year 5.介词使用方法 ①.在xx月份介词用in eg.in January ②.在Day以及Eve结尾的节日前介词用on on Children’s Day on New Year’s Eve 除了介词on,首字母都要大写 ③.在Festival结尾的节日前介词都要用at eg.at the Dragon Boat Festival 6.family家庭(整体) 复数:familes family(集体名词)单复数相同 7.常见节日 ①母亲节 the second Sunday of May(五月) ②父亲节 the third Sunday of June(六月) ③Teachers' Day 教师节9.10 ④Women's Day 妇女节3.8 ⑤Tree Planting Day 植树节 3.12 ⑥National Day 国庆节 10.1 ⑦New Year's Day 元旦 1.1 8.talk to/with sb about sth和某人谈某事 9. 听力选择易混淆的时间点 What time提问大多回答It’s...o’clock. When提问大多回答At ten thrity. 10. 听力选择易混淆的日期点 When...? It’s on the eighth of April.(有on) What date...?It’s the eighth of April.(无on) What day...?It’s Sunday.(问星期几) 11.在几月几日(介词用on,不能遗漏the) on the ninth of April My birthday is on the ninth of April.我的生日在4月9日。 Today is the ninth of April.今天是4月9日。 11. watch fireworks(烟花) light firecrackers(鞭炮)They are beautiful. 12. something 不定代词 Something nice something to eat 13. Christmas--UK--- the most important Chinese New Year--China---the most important Thanksgiving--US---a very important (在十一月第四个星期四) 14. I eat jiaozi/Tangyuan/Dumplings.They are yummy.(都是复数含义) 15. It’s+adj to do sth.It’s glad___(see)you. 16. plans for 对于……的计划 17. be rich in Vitamin C 富含维生素C Project 2 Reuse and recycle 1. please join us请加入我们 2. recycling 回收利用 3. reuse 再次使用 4. Recycle 5. reduce减少 6. refuse 拒绝 7. find some photos about reusing and recycling(介词后用动词ing) 介词to: 1. send sb sth=send sth to sb 2. give sb sth=give sth to sb 3. show sb sth=show sth to sb 4. write sb sth= write sth to sb 5. Bring sb sth=bring sth to sb 介词for: 1. buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 2. make sb sth=make sth for sb 3. draw sb sth=draw sth for sb 4. cook sb sth=cook sth for sb 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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固定搭配+易错点(包括课外主题词拓展)(知识清单)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级上册
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固定搭配+易错点(包括课外主题词拓展)(知识清单)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级上册
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固定搭配+易错点(包括课外主题词拓展)(知识清单)-2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2012)英语六年级上册
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