Unit 3 Section 3 For Better Performance and Around the World （PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语基础模块1同步教案（外研版2021）

Ⅰ.单项选择 1．In summer, strong sunlight will do harm 　________　 your skin. A．at　　　　　　　　 B．to C．in D．with 2．No one can 　________　 with them on price in this market. A．competitive B．competition C．compete D．competing 3．You'd better 　________　 your bad habit of playing computer games at night. A．give in B．give out C．give off D．give up 4．Doing sport builds up our body 　________　. A．strength B．strong C．strengthen D．strongly 5．It took a lot of time and 　________　 to look after the animals. A．energy B．fairness C．diet D．fitness 6．Traveling is good 　________　 our health. A．at B．for C．in D．on 7．His father usually exercises 　________　 half an hour in the morning. A．in B．at C．on D．for 8．Amy, 　________　 her mother, 　________　 dancing very much. A．like；likes B．like；like C．likes；likes D．likes；like 9．—When do you usually 　________　？ —In the morning. I usually run with my friends. A．swim B．walk C．work D．exercise 10．My brother likes to 　________　 cats, but I like to 　______　soccer. A．play；play B．play；play with C．play with；play D．play with；play with 答案：1－5　BCDAA　6－10　BDADC Ⅱ.阅读理解 A When the teacher asked students if they wanted to show their swordplay skills(剑术)，many of them raised their hands.This is common in Yingbinlu Primary School(YPS) in Chengdu，Sichuan Province.It started martial arts (武术) training in 2011. For PE lessons，students in this school can choose from martial arts，table tennis，rope jumping，football and so on.“Only 8 students chose martial arts in the beginning.Now about 200 out of 1,446 students take part in the training，” the headmaster Chen Xue said. Lou Yiling is 12 years old.She likes the course so much that she practises swordplay at home.Li Zhuoqian is now a 15 year old middle school student.She graduated from YPS three years ago.She used to be very 　timid　 and hid behind her mother when it was her turn to show up.After taking martial arts lessons，she became confident and won many prizes in competitions in Chengdu.She even showed martial arts in Japan with her classmates. Now martial arts become popular not only in this school but also in other parts of our country.In Chenzhou，Hunan Province，more than 100,000 students at primary and middle schools are taking part in martial arts training. [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了成都的一所小学开设的武术课程，从刚开始的不受欢迎到最后很多学生前去报名，几个学生分享了练武术的心得。 1．In Yingbinlu Primary School 　________　 now. A．there are 1,646 students B．only 8 students like martial arts C．many students practise swordplay D．all students must choose martial arts 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据“Now about 200 out of 1,446 students take part in the training，”可知，在迎宾路小学有许多学生练习剑术，故选C。] 2．What can we know about Li Zhuoqian? A．She used to be a very brave girl. B．She is very good at martial arts. C．She is one of Lou Yiling's classmates. D．She showed martial arts alone in Japan. 解析：B　[推理判断题。根据“After taking martial arts lessons，she became confident and won many prizes in competitions in Chengdu.”可知，她在成都的武术比赛中多次获奖，可推出她现在很擅长武术，故选B。] 3．The underlined word “timid” in Paragraph 3 probably means “　________　” in Chinese. A．渴望的 B．认真的 C．羞怯的 D．好奇的 解析：C　[词义猜测题。根据“hid behind her mother when it was her turn to show up.”可知，当轮到她表演时，她躲在母亲的身后，说明她很羞怯，故选C。] 4．From the passage we know that 　________　. A．martial arts were not popular in YPS in 2011 B．Lou Yiling often practises rope jumping at home C．martial arts training was started in YPS 12 years ago D．over 100,000 primary school students practise martial arts in Chenzhou 解析：A　[推理判断题。根据“It started martial arts (武术) training in 2011”及“Only 8 students chose martial arts in the beginning.”可知，2011开始武术培训的时候，很少的学生会选择它，说明它那个时候并不受欢迎，故选A。] 5．What's the best title(题目) for the passage? A．Martial arts in schools B．Lou Yiling—a martial arts lover C．Chen Xue—a famous headmaster D．Martial arts competitions in Chengdu 解析：A　[最佳标题题。本文围绕成都的一所小学开设的武术课展开描述，所以最适合本文的标题是“学校里的武术课”，故选A。] B In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦) World Cups”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜) of all the countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams would have games there. Are you a football fan(迷)? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青年) like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan. [语篇解读]　本文是说明文，介绍了足球世界杯的举办情况，人们对足球世界杯和球星们的热爱。 6．If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, it must have 　________　. A．many football fans B．a very good team C．many football player D．a big playground 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the Would Cup.(这是因为很多国家都有非常棒的足球队去参加世界杯。)也就是说要想参加世界杯，必须要有很好的球队。故选B。] 7．The World Cup is held 　________　. A．every two years B．every three years C．every four years D．every five years 解析：C　[推理判断题。根据第一段The World Cup is held every four years.(世界杯每四年举办一次。)故选C。] 8．From the passage, children drew many things in the picture except 　________　. A．people playing football B．pictures of some football stars C．a sunny sky D．flowers 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据第二段The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky.(孩子们在蔚蓝的天空下画了动物、花朵和踢足球的人。)可知孩子们在图画上画了蓝天、动物、花草和踢足球的人们，其中并没有画足球明星们。故选B。] 9．In “Dream World Cup”， the children drew the flags of some countries 　________　. A．to show their love for their own country B．to tell the people their stories C．to show their good wishes for the football teams D．to show their new ideas about football 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据第二段第三句They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜) of all the countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.(他们在日韩世界杯上画了所有参加世界杯的国家的国旗，祝每支球队好运。)可知孩子们画国旗是祝这些国家的球队能够有好运气，取得好成绩。故选C。] 10．Many teenagers get the pictures of some football stars on the walls of their rooms，because 　________　. A．they are interested in football B．they are football fans C．they think their favourite players are great D．all of A，B and C 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据文章最后一段The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青年) like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.(世界杯让越来越多的人对足球产生了兴趣。青少年喜欢踢球和看球，他们中的许多人非常喜欢一些足球明星，以至于他们在房间的墙上贴上了自己喜欢的球员的照片。这就是日本人小时候表达对世界杯的热爱的方式。)可知孩子们在自己房间张贴足球明星照片，这表明他们热爱足球和世界杯，崇拜这些明星。ABC三项都对，故选D。] Ⅲ.补全对话 A：Hello, this is Sally. 　____1____　？ B：Hi, Sally. What's up? A：Dora, tomorrow is Sunday. 　____2____　？ B：Sorry, I don't like football. A：Well, what about playing ping­pong in the park? B：　____3____　. I often play it with my father. A：I also like it very much. And my favorite player is Ma Long. B：　____4____　？ A：In the park. We can play it with our classmates together. B：OK. Let's meet at 10：00 a．m. tomorrow. A：That's a deal. Goodbye. B：　____5____　. A．Would you like to play football with me B．Where shall we meet C．May I speak to Dora D．Goodbye E．That sounds good 答案：1－5　CAEBD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Section 3　For Better Performance and Around the World Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　ankle　 n．脚踝 2．　tight　 adj.紧的 3．　jeans　 n．牛仔裤 4．　stretch　 v．伸展 5．　immediately　 adv.立刻 6．　harm_　 v．伤害 7．　competition　 n．竞赛；比赛 8．　energy　 n．力量；能源 9．　strength　 n．力量；长处 10．　fairness　 n．公平 11．　grace　 n．文雅；高雅 12．　teamwork　 n．团队合作 Ⅱ.短语填写 1．　as_to　 关于，至于 2．　be_good_for　 对……有好处 3．　a_pair_of　一双 4．　have_a_cold　 感冒 5．　give_up　放弃 6．　build_up　增进，加强 Ⅲ.课文预习 1．根据课文判断正误(T/F) (1)The PE teacher gives students some tips on sports.(T) (2)Sports shoes only can protect students' feet according to the teacher.(F) (3) Before exercising , you need to do some warm­ups.(T) (4)After running, don't rest immediately.(T) (5)Joe likes sports and becomes strong­minded.(T) (6)Lny's favour sportswoman is ZHU Ting.(F) 2．课文语法填空 Hello, everyone. I'm 1.　your　 (you) PE teacher for this term. In this first class, I'd like 2.　to_give　 (give) you some 3.　tips　 (tip) on sports. First, as 4.　to　 sportswear, you need to get a pair of sports shoes: they can protect your 5.　feet　 (foot) and ankles. Do not wear tight jeans, since they are not good 6.　for_　 exercising. Then, you need to do some warm­ups 7.　before　 exercising, like stretching your arms and legs. While 8.　exercising　 (exercise), stop whenever you feel 9.　unwell　 (well). Also, do not rest immediately after exercising. For example, after running, walk for a few minutes and 10.　then　 rest. Lastly, do not exercise too much; it could harm your body. Now, let's do some warm­ups together. 1．harm n．&vt.损害；伤害 [教材原句P35]　Lastly, do not exercise too much; it could harm your body. 最后，不要运动太多；它可能会伤害你的身体。 (1)mean no harm无恶意 there is no harm in (one's) doing sth.＝it does no harm (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)做某事并无害处 do sb.harm＝do harm to sb. 对某人有害 (2)harmful adj.有害的 be harmful to...对……有害 (3)harmless adj.无害的 He may look fierce, but he means no harm. 他可能看上去很凶，但并无恶意。 Hard work never did anyone any harm. 努力工作对任何人都绝无害处。 He may say no, but there's no harm in asking. 他可能拒绝，但问一问也无妨。 He would never harm anyone. 他永远不会伤害任何人。 All dogs can do harm to human beings. 只要是狗就可能会咬人。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空 (1)Drinking too much is 　harmful　 (harm) to our health. (2)Walking in the air full of haze does harm 　to　 us. (3)Rubbish can be changed into 　harmless　 (harm) things. (4)Fearful that he might have an intention 　to_harm　 (harm) her, Helen started to run. 2．competition n．竞赛；比赛 [教材原句P36]　Do you always have to win in sports competitions? 你总是要在体育比赛中获胜吗？ (1)compete v．竞赛，比赛 compete in 参加……比赛 compete against/with与……比赛/竞争 compete for为争取/得到……而比赛 (2)competitive adj.比赛的，竞争的；有竞争力的 competitor n．对手，竞争者；比赛者 He takes part in a swimming competition. 他参加游泳比赛。 He was in competition with 10 others for the job. 为得到这份工作他与10个人展开竞争。 I entered a chess competition and finished as third place. 我参加了象棋比赛名列第三。 Several companies are competing for the contract. 几家公司正为争取这项合同而互相竞争。 We can compete with the best teams. 我们能与最好的队竞争。 He's hoping to compete in the London marathon. 他期盼着参加伦敦马拉松比赛。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空 (1)No one can compete 　with/against　 them on price in this market. (2)The two companies are competing 　for　 a bigger market at the moment. (3)To our satisfaction, he had got the first prize in the diving 　competition　(compete)． (4)He did not particularly want to take up a 　competitive　(compete) sport. 3．energy n．力量；能源 [教材原句P36]　This gives me energy and helps me become strong­minded. 这给了我力量，帮助我变得坚强。 (1)full of energy充满精力 (2)energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 It's a waste of time and energy. 那是浪费时间和精力。 She's always full of energy. 她总是充满活力。 She put all her energies into her work. 她把全部精力都投入到工作中去了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)He seemed a dynamic and 　energetic　 (energy) leader. (2)Young people usually have more　_energy_than_the_old　. 青年人通常比老年人精力充沛。 4．give up放弃 [教材原句P36]　...when I want to give up. ……当我想放弃时。 give away捐赠　　　give in屈服 give out分发 give off发出 You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year. 你应该戒烟，我去年就戒掉了。 They all give away their wealth. 他们全部捐出了他们的财富。 I can't answer that puzzle; I give up. 我猜不出这个谜语， 我认输了。 The strikers wouldn't give in. 罢工者不肯让步。 ◆[即学活用]　用give的短语填空。 (1)Eggs 　_give_off　 a bad smell. 鸡蛋散发出难闻的气味。 (2)Please help me 　give_out　 these test papers. 请帮我分发这些试卷。 (3)She doesn't 　give_up　 easily. 她不会轻易放弃。 (4)Officials say they won't 　give_in　 to the workers' demands. 官员们表示他们不会屈服于工人们的要求。 [教材原句P35]　Do not wear tight jeans, since they are not good for exercising. 不要穿紧身牛仔裤，因为它们不适合锻炼。 [句式分析] 　本句中since they are not good for exercising 是since 引导的原因状语从句。 (1)引导时间状语从句，“自从……以来”。 (2)引导原因状语从句，“既然，因为”。 He has studied very hard since he came to our school. 自从他来到我们学校，他学习就非常努力。 I haven't heard any noise since I slept. 我睡着后还未听到任何噪音。 I haven't heard from him since he has lived there。 自从他(开始)住在那儿起，我就一直没收到他的来信。 He didn't come since he was busy. 他因为忙，所以没有来。 Since this method doesn't work, let's try another. 既然这种方法不行，我们就试用另一种吧。 ◆[即学活用]　英译汉 (1)He didn't come since he was busy. 　他因为忙，所以没有来。　 (2) It has been quite some time since I was last in London. 　距离我上次离开伦敦颇有一段时间了。　 Ⅰ.单项选择 1．In summer, strong sunlight will do harm 　________　 your skin. A．at　　　　　　　　 B．to C．in D．with 2．No one can 　________　 with them on price in this market. A．competitive B．competition C．compete D．competing 3．You'd better 　________　 your bad habit of playing computer games at night. A．give in B．give out C．give off D．give up 4．Doing sport builds up our body 　________　. A．strength B．strong C．strengthen D．strongly 5．It took a lot of time and 　________　 to look after the animals. A．energy B．fairness C．diet D．fitness 6．Traveling is good 　________　 our health. A．at B．for C．in D．on 7．His father usually exercises 　________　 half an hour in the morning. A．in B．at C．on D．for 8．Amy, 　________　 her mother, 　________　 dancing very much. A．like；likes B．like；like C．likes；likes D．likes；like 9．—When do you usually 　________　？ —In the morning. I usually run with my friends. A．swim B．walk C．work D．exercise 10．My brother likes to 　________　 cats, but I like to 　______　soccer. A．play；play B．play；play with C．play with；play D．play with；play with 答案：1－5　BCDAA　6－10　BDADC Ⅱ.阅读理解 A When the teacher asked students if they wanted to show their swordplay skills(剑术)，many of them raised their hands.This is common in Yingbinlu Primary School(YPS) in Chengdu，Sichuan Province.It started martial arts (武术) training in 2011. For PE lessons，students in this school can choose from martial arts，table tennis，rope jumping，football and so on.“Only 8 students chose martial arts in the beginning.Now about 200 out of 1,446 students take part in the training，” the headmaster Chen Xue said. Lou Yiling is 12 years old.She likes the course so much that she practises swordplay at home.Li Zhuoqian is now a 15 year old middle school student.She graduated from YPS three years ago.She used to be very 　timid　 and hid behind her mother when it was her turn to show up.After taking martial arts lessons，she became confident and won many prizes in competitions in Chengdu.She even showed martial arts in Japan with her classmates. Now martial arts become popular not only in this school but also in other parts of our country.In Chenzhou，Hunan Province，more than 100,000 students at primary and middle schools are taking part in martial arts training. [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述了成都的一所小学开设的武术课程，从刚开始的不受欢迎到最后很多学生前去报名，几个学生分享了练武术的心得。 1．In Yingbinlu Primary School 　________　 now. A．there are 1,646 students B．only 8 students like martial arts C．many students practise swordplay D．all students must choose martial arts 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据“Now about 200 out of 1,446 students take part in the training，”可知，在迎宾路小学有许多学生练习剑术，故选C。] 2．What can we know about Li Zhuoqian? A．She used to be a very brave girl. B．She is very good at martial arts. C．She is one of Lou Yiling's classmates. D．She showed martial arts alone in Japan. 解析：B　[推理判断题。根据“After taking martial arts lessons，she became confident and won many prizes in competitions in Chengdu.”可知，她在成都的武术比赛中多次获奖，可推出她现在很擅长武术，故选B。] 3．The underlined word “timid” in Paragraph 3 probably means “　________　” in Chinese. A．渴望的 B．认真的 C．羞怯的 D．好奇的 解析：C　[词义猜测题。根据“hid behind her mother when it was her turn to show up.”可知，当轮到她表演时，她躲在母亲的身后，说明她很羞怯，故选C。] 4．From the passage we know that 　________　. A．martial arts were not popular in YPS in 2011 B．Lou Yiling often practises rope jumping at home C．martial arts training was started in YPS 12 years ago D．over 100,000 primary school students practise martial arts in Chenzhou 解析：A　[推理判断题。根据“It started martial arts (武术) training in 2011”及“Only 8 students chose martial arts in the beginning.”可知，2011开始武术培训的时候，很少的学生会选择它，说明它那个时候并不受欢迎，故选A。] 5．What's the best title(题目) for the passage? A．Martial arts in schools B．Lou Yiling—a martial arts lover C．Chen Xue—a famous headmaster D．Martial arts competitions in Chengdu 解析：A　[最佳标题题。本文围绕成都的一所小学开设的武术课展开描述，所以最适合本文的标题是“学校里的武术课”，故选A。] B In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦) World Cups”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜) of all the countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams would have games there. Are you a football fan(迷)? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青年) like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan. [语篇解读]　本文是说明文，介绍了足球世界杯的举办情况，人们对足球世界杯和球星们的热爱。 6．If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, it must have 　________　. A．many football fans B．a very good team C．many football player D．a big playground 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the Would Cup.(这是因为很多国家都有非常棒的足球队去参加世界杯。)也就是说要想参加世界杯，必须要有很好的球队。故选B。] 7．The World Cup is held 　________　. A．every two years B．every three years C．every four years D．every five years 解析：C　[推理判断题。根据第一段The World Cup is held every four years.(世界杯每四年举办一次。)故选C。] 8．From the passage, children drew many things in the picture except 　________　. A．people playing football B．pictures of some football stars C．a sunny sky D．flowers 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据第二段The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky.(孩子们在蔚蓝的天空下画了动物、花朵和踢足球的人。)可知孩子们在图画上画了蓝天、动物、花草和踢足球的人们，其中并没有画足球明星们。故选B。] 9．In “Dream World Cup”， the children drew the flags of some countries 　________　. A．to show their love for their own country B．to tell the people their stories C．to show their good wishes for the football teams D．to show their new ideas about football 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据第二段第三句They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜) of all the countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.(他们在日韩世界杯上画了所有参加世界杯的国家的国旗，祝每支球队好运。)可知孩子们画国旗是祝这些国家的球队能够有好运气，取得好成绩。故选C。] 10．Many teenagers get the pictures of some football stars on the walls of their rooms，because 　________　. A．they are interested in football B．they are football fans C．they think their favourite players are great D．all of A，B and C 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据文章最后一段The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青年) like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.(世界杯让越来越多的人对足球产生了兴趣。青少年喜欢踢球和看球，他们中的许多人非常喜欢一些足球明星，以至于他们在房间的墙上贴上了自己喜欢的球员的照片。这就是日本人小时候表达对世界杯的热爱的方式。)可知孩子们在自己房间张贴足球明星照片，这表明他们热爱足球和世界杯，崇拜这些明星。ABC三项都对，故选D。] Ⅲ.补全对话 A：Hello, this is Sally. 　____1____　？ B：Hi, Sally. What's up? A：Dora, tomorrow is Sunday. 　____2____　？ B：Sorry, I don't like football. A：Well, what about playing ping­pong in the park? B：　____3____　. I often play it with my father. A：I also like it very much. And my favorite player is Ma Long. B：　____4____　？ A：In the park. We can play it with our classmates together. B：OK. Let's meet at 10：00 a．m. tomorrow. A：That's a deal. Goodbye. B：　____5____　. A．Would you like to play football with me B．Where shall we meet C．May I speak to Dora D．Goodbye E．That sounds good 答案：1－5　CAEBD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Section 3　For Better Performance and Around the World Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 课前 新知预览 01 课堂 要点精析 02 课后 素养提升 03 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　ankle　 n．脚踝 2．　tight　 adj.紧的 3．　jeans　 n．牛仔裤 4．　stretch　 v．伸展 5．　immediately　 adv.立刻 6．　harm 　 v．伤害 7．　competition　 n．竞赛；比赛 8．　energy　 n．力量；能源 9．　strength　 n．力量；长处 10．　fairness　 n．公平 11．　grace　 n．文雅；高雅 12．　teamwork　 n．团队合作 Ⅱ.短语填写 1．　as to　 关于，至于 2．　be good for　 对……有好处 3．　a pair of　一双 4．　have a cold　 感冒 5．　give up　放弃 6．　build up　增进，加强 Ⅲ.课文预习 1．根据课文判断正误(T/F) (1)The PE teacher gives students some tips on sports.( T ) (2)Sports shoes only can protect students' feet according to the teacher.( F ) (3) Before exercising , you need to do some warm­ups.( T ) (4)After running, don't rest immediately.( T ) (5)Joe likes sports and becomes strong­minded.( T ) (6)Lny's favour sportswoman is ZHU Ting.( F ) 2．课文语法填空 Hello, everyone. I'm 1.　your　 (you) PE teacher for this term. In this first class, I'd like 2.　to give　 (give) you some 3.　tips　 (tip) on sports. First, as 4.　to　 sportswear, you need to get a pair of sports shoes: they can protect your 5.　feet　 (foot) and ankles. Do not wear tight jeans, since they are not good 6.　for 　 exercising. Then, you need to do some warm­ups 7.　before　 exercising, like stretching your arms and legs. While 8.　exercising　 (exercise), stop whenever you feel 9.　unwell　 (well). Also, do not rest immediately after exercising. For example, after running, walk for a few minutes and 10.　then　 rest. Lastly, do not exercise too much; it could harm your body. Now, let's do some warm­ups together. 1．harm n．&vt.损害；伤害 [教材原句P35]　Lastly, do not exercise too much; it could harm your body. 最后，不要运动太多；它可能会伤害你的身体。 (1)mean no harm无恶意 there is no harm in (one's) doing sth.＝it does no harm (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)做某事并无害处 do sb.harm＝do harm to sb. 对某人有害 (2)harmful adj.有害的 be harmful to...对……有害 (3)harmless adj.无害的 He may look fierce, but he means no harm. 他可能看上去很凶，但并无恶意。 Hard work never did anyone any harm. 努力工作对任何人都绝无害处。 He may say no, but there's no harm in asking. 他可能拒绝，但问一问也无妨。 He would never harm anyone. 他永远不会伤害任何人。 All dogs can do harm to human beings. 只要是狗就可能会咬人。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空 (1)Drinking too much is 　harmful　 (harm) to our health. (2)Walking in the air full of haze does harm 　to　 us. (3)Rubbish can be changed into 　harmless　 (harm) things. (4)Fearful that he might have an intention 　to harm　 (harm) her, Helen started to run. 2．competition n．竞赛；比赛 [教材原句P36]　Do you always have to win in sports competitions? 你总是要在体育比赛中获胜吗？ (1)compete v．竞赛，比赛 compete in 参加……比赛 compete against/with与……比赛/竞争 compete for为争取/得到……而比赛 (2)competitive adj.比赛的，竞争的；有竞争力的 competitor n．对手，竞争者；比赛者 He takes part in a swimming competition. 他参加游泳比赛。 He was in competition with 10 others for the job. 为得到这份工作他与10个人展开竞争。 I entered a chess competition and finished as third place. 我参加了象棋比赛名列第三。 Several companies are competing for the contract. 几家公司正为争取这项合同而互相竞争。 We can compete with the best teams. 我们能与最好的队竞争。 He's hoping to compete in the London marathon. 他期盼着参加伦敦马拉松比赛。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空 (1)No one can compete 　with/against　 them on price in this market. (2)The two companies are competing 　for　 a bigger market at the moment. (3)To our satisfaction, he had got the first prize in the diving 　competition　(compete)． (4)He did not particularly want to take up a 　competitive　(compete) sport. 3．energy n．力量；能源 [教材原句P36]　This gives me energy and helps me become strong­minded. 这给了我力量，帮助我变得坚强。 (1)full of energy充满精力 (2)energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 It's a waste of time and energy. 那是浪费时间和精力。 She's always full of energy. 她总是充满活力。 She put all her energies into her work. 她把全部精力都投入到工作中去了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)He seemed a dynamic and 　energetic　 (energy) leader. (2)Young people usually have more　 energy than the old　. 青年人通常比老年人精力充沛。 4．give up放弃 [教材原句P36]　...when I want to give up. ……当我想放弃时。 give away捐赠　　　give in屈服 give out分发 give off发出 You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year. 你应该戒烟，我去年就戒掉了。 They all give away their wealth. 他们全部捐出了他们的财富。 I can't answer that puzzle; I give up. 我猜不出这个谜语， 我认输了。 The strikers wouldn't give in. 罢工者不肯让步。 ◆[即学活用]　用give的短语填空。 (1)Eggs 　 give off　 a bad smell. 鸡蛋散发出难闻的气味。 (2)Please help me 　give out　 these test papers. 请帮我分发这些试卷。 (3)She doesn't 　give up　 easily. 她不会轻易放弃。 (4)Officials say they won't 　give in　 to the workers' demands. 官员们表示他们不会屈服于工人们的要求。 [教材原句P35]　Do not wear tight jeans, since they are not good for exercising. 不要穿紧身牛仔裤，因为它们不适合锻炼。 [句式分析] 　本句中since they are not good for exercising 是since 引导的原因状语从句。 (1)引导时间状语从句，“自从……以来”。 (2)引导原因状语从句，“既然，因为”。 He has studied very hard since he came to our school. 自从他来到我们学校，他学习就非常努力。 I haven't heard any noise since I slept. 我睡着后还未听到任何噪音。 I haven't heard from him since he has lived there。 自从他(开始)住在那儿起，我就一直没收到他的来信。 He didn't come since he was busy. 他因为忙，所以没有来。 Since this method doesn't work, let's try another. 既然这种方法不行，我们就试用另一种吧。 ◆[即学活用]　英译汉 (1)He didn't come since he was busy. 　他因为忙，所以没有来。　 (2) It has been quite some time since I was last in London. 　距离我上次离开伦敦颇有一段时间了。　 $$