Unit 3 Section 2 Reading&Writing（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语基础模块1同步教案（外研版2021）

Section 2　Reading & Writing Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　trend　 n．趋势；动向 2．　strengthen　 v．(使)变强；加强 3．　beyond　 adv.&prep.超出 4．　annual　 adj.一年一度的；每年的 5．　elderly　 adj.年老的 6．　gym　 n．体育馆；健身房 7．　various　 adj.各种各样的 8．　event　 n．活动 9．　suit　 v．适合 10．　breathe　 v．呼吸 11．　upset　 adj.不快的；烦恼的 12．　diet　 n．日常饮食；节食 13．　indoor　 adj.室内的；户内的 14．　goal　 n．目标 Ⅱ.短语填写 1．　take_part　参加 2．　mobile_phone　移动电话；手机 3．　soft_drink　软饮料(指不含酒精的饮料) 4．　brisk_walk　快步走 5．　set_up　建立 6．　try_out　选拔 7．　leave_behind　落后 8．　become_upset_about　对……变得沮丧 Ⅲ.课文预习 1．根据课文判断正误(T/F) (1)The text is about China's national fitness trend.(T) (2)The 8th of October is China's National Fitness Day.(F) (3)In China，national fitness has now become a way of life.(T) (4)Few sports activities can be found off campus.(F) (5)Regular exercise is good for your mind and your body.(T) 2．课文语法填空 The 8th of August is China's National Fitness Day. It was set 1.　up_　to celebrate the 2008 Beijing Olympics and to encourage people 2.　to_exercise　(exercise) and 3.　strengthen　(strength) their bodies. But, beyond that annual day, national fitness has now become a way 4.　of_　life in China. You can always find people, the young 5.　and　 the elderly, getting together daily in parks, gyms and city squares to do physical exercise or play games, such as 6.　jogging　(jog), Tai Chi, dancing, basketball, football and badminton. Students are encouraged to be part of this national fitness trend. Various sports 7.　activities　 (activity)can be found both on and off campus. You can join in fitness events that you are good 8.　at　， or just wish to try out. You're sure to find some sports 9.　that　 suit you. While enjoying the fun of 10.　exercising　(exercise), you will also discover how regular exercise is good for your mind and your body. So, step outdoors and leave behind your mobile phone—to breathe some fresh air and move your body！ 1．strengthen v．(使)变强；加强 [教材原句P33]　It was set up to celebrate the 2008 Beijing Olympics and to encourage people to exercise and strengthen their bodies. 它的成立是为了庆祝2008年北京奥运会，并鼓励人们锻炼和增强身体。 (1)strength n．[U]力量，力气[C]长处，优势 have the strength to do sth.有力量/意志做某事 build up one's strength增强体力 strengths and weaknesses优势和劣势 (2)strong adj.坚强的；强壮的；强烈的 The wind had strengthened at night. 夜里，风更大了。 We will strengthen the protection of wet land. 我们将加强湿地保护。 She used a brick (砖块) to strengthen her left hand while practicing. 她练习时用一块砖头加固左手。 He pushed against the rock with all his strength. 他用全力推那块石头。 She didn't have the strength to walk any further. 她再也走不动了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)They 　_strengthen　 (strength)with regular exercise. (2)It may take a few weeks for you to 　build_up_your_strength　 again. 可能需要几个星期你才能恢复体力。 2．beyond adv.&prep.超出 [教材原句P33]　But, beyond that annual day, national fitness has now become a way of life in China. 但是，除了一年一度的那天之外，全民健身现在已经成为中国的一种生活方式。 beyond compare无与伦比 beyond description难以形容 beyond doubt无疑 beyond one's reach够不着 beyond belief 难以置信 beyond control无法控制 This is a diamond beyond compare I have met by now. 这是我迄今为止见过的一颗无与伦比的钻石。 The land of Yunnan is indeed filled with charm and beauty beyond imagination. 云南这片土地的确充满了无法想象的美和魅力。 The scenery is beautiful beyond descriptions. 那风景美丽得难以形容。 ◆[即学活用]　完成句子 (1)The handle was just 　beyond_my_reach　. 我差一点儿才够得着把手。 (2)Everybody was touched　_beyond_words_　after they heard her moving story. 听了她感人的故事，大家都被感动得无以言表。 3．various adj.各种各样的 [教材原句P33]　Various sports activities can be found both on and off campus. 校内和校外都可以找到各种体育活动。 vary v．变化；多样化 vary with随……而变化 vary from不同 vary in在……方面有差异 vary in size大小不同 Tents come in various shapes and sizes. 帐篷有各种各样的形状和大小。 She took the job for various reasons. 她由于种种原因接受了这份工作。 People vary very much in their ideas. 人们的意见大不相同。 The students vary from one another in character. 学生的性格各不相同。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/单项选择 (1)There are 　various　 (vary) ways of doing this. (2)The two pairs of clothes vary 　_in　 price. (3) Prices 　________　 one shop to another. A．vary in　　　　 B．vary from C．vary with D．vary in size 答案：B 4．suit v．适合 [教材原句P33]　You're sure to find some sports that suit you. 您一定会找到一些适合您的运动。 (1)suit sb.(fine)(很)合某人的意；对某人(很)合适 suit...to...使……适合于 a suit of一套…… (2)suitable adj.适当的；相配的；恰当的 be suitable for...适合于…… That dress suits you. 那套衣服你穿起来挺合适。 Which date suits best? 哪个日期最合适？ I don't know what profession would suit me. 我不知道什么职业适合我干。 This programme is not suitable for children. 这个节目儿童不宜。 I don't have anything suitable to wear for the party. 我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)The exercise is more suitable 　for　 the young. (2)If not，let me know what time 　suits　 you best. (3)If we met at 2, would that 　suit　 you? 我们两点钟见面，你方便吗？ 5．upset adj.不快的；烦恼的 [教材原句P34]　Recently, Zhou Bo has become very upset about his weight. 最近，周波对自己的体重感到烦恼。 (1)be/feel upset about sth.为某事心烦 be upset to do sth./that...……让人不安/心烦 (2)It upsets sb.to do sth./that... 让某人心烦的是…… Why are you so upset? 你为什么如此烦恼？ Losing the necklace upset her completely. 项链弄丢了使她心烦意乱。 James was upset because he had lost his ticket. 詹姆斯很烦躁，因为他把车票丢了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空 (1)In my opinion，there is no point being upset 　about　 it. (2)She was upset 　to_know　 (know) that her application for the position was refused. 6．diet n．减肥；忌口；节食 [教材原句P34]　He has decided to go on a diet and to exercise regularly. 他决定节食并定期锻炼。 be on a diet 节食(表状态) go on a diet 节食 (表动作) a balanced diet 平衡饮食 a healthy diet 健康饮食 keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食 The doctor says I've got to go on a diet. 医生说我得节食。 Keep a more balanced diet, and you will enjoy life. 保持更均衡的饮食，你就会更加享受生活。 ◆[即学活用]　完成句子 (1)Tom lives on 　a_healthy_diet　(健康饮食)． (2)Do you think it's good for her to 　go_on_a_diet　(节食)? (3)Everyone should 　keep_a_balanced_diet　(保持均衡饮食)for the benefit of health. 7．take part 参加；参与 [教材原句P33]　Who takes part in it? 谁参加呢？ take part in指参加正在进行的活动，并在活动中起一定的作用。 join指加入某一团体、组织、群体，并成为其中的一员。 join in指参与某种活动，可与take part in互换，但take part in较正式。 attend多指参加、出席会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼等。 The officer refused to let his men take part in the operation. 这名军官拒绝让他的手下参加行动。 Six theatre companies have been selected to take part in this year's festival. 六家剧团被选中参加今年的音乐节。 He chose to join the company as a market researcher. 他选择加入公司担任市场调查员。 I want to join in their adventures. 我想加入他们的冒险。 We were made to attend meetings every day. 我们每天都要参加会议。 ◆[即学活用] 用take part in, join, attend, join in填空。 (1)Please let us know if you can 　attend　 the meeting or not. (2)He sent his son to 　join　 the army as soon as he reached eighteen. (3)My aunt asked me to 　join_in　 with her on her holidays abroad. (4)I'll 　take_part_in　 the long jump tomorrow. [教材原句P33]　While enjoying the fun of exercising, you will also discover how regular exercise is good for your mind and your body. 在享受锻炼乐趣的同时，您还将发现定期锻炼对您的身心有益。 [句式分析] “While enjoying the fun of exercising，”是状语从句的省略。 在表示时间、地点、条件、方式(比较)或让步等的状语从句中，如果谓语动词含有动词be，主语又和主句的主语一致，或其主语是it，那么从句中的主语和谓语的一部分(尤其是be动词)往往可以省略。 注意：as在引导时间状语从句时，其后不能运用省略形式，此时用when、while替代。 While (we were) there, we joined in voluntary labour on a project. 我们一到那儿，就自愿参加了这项工程。 While (I was) at college, I began to know him，a strange but able student. 我在上大学时就开始认识他，他是一个奇怪但有能力的学生。 When (you are) in doubt, please consult a dictionary. 有疑问的时候，就请查字典。 Though (they were)lacking money, his parents managed to send him to university. 虽然他的父母缺钱，他们仍然把他送入了大学。 If (it is) necessary, we will buy a new car. 如果有必要的话，我们会买一辆新车。 Even if (I am) invited to, I won't go to such a bad concert. 即使邀请我去，我都不想去听如此差的音乐会。 He stared at me as if (he was)seeing me for the first time. 他目不转睛地看着我，就像第一次看见我似的。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)While 　studying_　(study) at college, I knew a lot of foreign friends. (2)Look out for cars when　_(you_are)_crossing_the_street　. 过马路时要小心车。 Ⅰ.单项选择 1．The government will 　________　 the protection of environment. A．strengthen　　　　　 B．strength C．strong D．strengthens 2．The scenery here is so beautiful that it is 　________　 description. A．without B．in C．beyond D．with 3．I love food too much to go on 　________　 diet. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．When 　______　 (complete), the museum will be open to the public next year. A．complete B．completes C．completed D．completing 5．Young people are encouraged to take an 　________　 part in sports. A．act B．active C．action D．activity 6．We work every day 　________　 Saturday. A．besides B．beside C．except D．except for 7．　________　 regular exercise can help you stay focused when studying. A．Get B．To get C．Getting D．Got 8．After 　________　， 　________　 for a few minutes and then rest. A．run；walk B．running；walking C．run；walking D．running；walk 9．—How often do you go jogging? —　________　 A．One hour. B．Three times a week. C．I go jogging with my friend. D．In one month. 10．There's no point getting upset 　________　 it. A．on B．in C．about D．for 答案：1－5　ACACB　6－10　CCDBC Ⅱ.阅读理解 A How can you encourage your children to be active, without making it an area of stress, or a chore? I asked two experts on kids and health for the tips. Don't force it. If you push kids into a sport that they really don't want to do, they are not going to stick to. People(children included) feel motivated to do something when they have control, when they can feel successful, said Matthew Myrvik, a clinical sports psychologist and an associated professor at the Medical College of Wisconsin. Give your child several different kinds of activities to choose from. For a child who isn't excited about team sports like soccer or basketball, you can offer skateboarding or yoga, which are physical activities that they can master on their own. Praise Effort，Not 　Outcome　. As children reach adolescence (青春期), they tend to drop out of sports entirely if they are not highly competitive，according to the American Academy of Pediatrics (美国儿科学会). Teach your kids that especially team sports, they cannot control the outcome of the game, Dr Myrvik said. What they can control is how hard they try. After a game, whether your kid wins or loses，praise the process, saying something like: “I love how many shots you took today” or “It's great to see you out there having fun with your friends.” 1．How many experts did the author ask for tips? A．1.　　　　　　 B．2. C．3. D．4. 2．Which of the following statement is false? A．Myrvik pushed kids into a sport they really don't want to do. B．Myrvik is a clinical sports psychologist. C．Myrvik is an associated professor. D．Myrvik is at the Medical College of Wisconsin. 3．Which of the following statement is true? A．Children like doing a chore. B．Every children likes doing sports. C．Most children like soccer or basketball. D．Children can't control the outcome of the game. 4．What does the underlined word “outcome” mean in Chinese? A．外面 B．影响 C．过程 D．结果 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Trick to Raising Kids to Love Exercise. B．An Excellent Expert. C．Don't Force Kids. D．Praise the Process. 答案：1－5　BADDA B Skin diving (赤身潜水运动) is a new sport today.It will be more and more popular.This sport takes you to a wonderful new world.It is like a visit to the moon.Skin diving means you can go under water.When you are under water，you are not heavy and you can climb big rocks easily.Here，under water，everything is blue and green.During the day，there is a lot of light.You can see everything.When fish swim near you，it's easy to catch them with your hands.What an interesting thing! When you have tanks(箱) of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.It's quite different in the deep sea，but you must be careful when you dive in deep water.Try to keep yourself safe. To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport.And there are many other uses of skin diving.You can clean ships without taking them out of the water.You can also get many things from the deep sea. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了赤身潜水运动这个新运动。 6．Skin diving can take you to 　________　. A．the farmer B．the moon C．the mountains D．the deep sea 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“This sport takes you to a wonderful new world.It is like a visit to the moon.Skin diving means you can go under water.”可知，赤身潜水运动可以把你带到水下，故选D。] 7．You can climb big rocks easily under water because 　________　. A．you are heavy B．the fish help you C．you are lighter under water D．there is a lot of light 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“When you are under water，you are not heavy and you can climb big rocks easily.”可知，当你在水下时，你很容易爬上大石头，因为你不再重，可知你很轻易爬上大石头，因为你不再是沉重的，比陆地上要轻，故选C。] 8．Under water，a skin diver 　________　 in the day. A．can see everything B．can play with shark C．can cook fish easily D．can see only fish 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“During the day，there is a lot of light.You can see everything.When fish swim near you，it's easy to catch them with your hands.”可知白天在水底一切都看得很清楚，故选A。] 9．With tanks of air on your back，you can 　________　. A．catch fish very easily B．stay under water for a long time C．be in a safe place D．have more fun 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“When you have tanks(箱) of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.”可知，当你背着大容器的氧气罐，你可以在深水中待很长时间，故选B。] 10．Which is the best title for the text? A．A Wonderful New World B．Cleaning Ships under Sea C．Something about Skin diving D．Animals under Deep Sea 解析：C　[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍的是赤身潜水运动，故选C。] Ⅲ.完形填空 Sports and 　____1____　 do a lot of good to our health. They can make us strong, 　____2____　 us from getting too fat, and keep us 　____3____　 and fit. Especially they can be of great value to people 　____4____　 work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games give people 　____5____　 practice in exercising the body. What's more, they make our life richer and more colorful. Nowadays 　____6____　people of all ages enjoy watching and 　____7____　 various kinds of sports—track and fields, swimming, skating, football, volleyball and basketball, etc. What is learned in the playground often has a deep 　____8____　 on their character. 　____9____　 each of them learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find 　____10____　 natural to work for the good of his country. A healthy citizen makes a strong country. Let's all take part in sports and games. 1．A.music　　B．art　　　　C．games 2．A.prevent B．make C．admit 3．A.sad B．healthy C．foolish 4．A.who B．when C．what 5．A.value B．valuable C．worthy 6．A.little B．more C．least 7．A.take part in B．taking part in C．joining 8．A.matter B．effect C．trouble 9．A.If B．Until C．Because 10．A.them B．those C．it 答案：1－5　CABAB　6－10　BBBAC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Ⅰ.单项选择 1．The government will 　________　 the protection of environment. A．strengthen　　　　　 B．strength C．strong D．strengthens 2．The scenery here is so beautiful that it is 　________　 description. A．without B．in C．beyond D．with 3．I love food too much to go on 　________　 diet. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．When 　______　 (complete), the museum will be open to the public next year. A．complete B．completes C．completed D．completing 5．Young people are encouraged to take an 　________　 part in sports. A．act B．active C．action D．activity 6．We work every day 　________　 Saturday. A．besides B．beside C．except D．except for 7．　________　 regular exercise can help you stay focused when studying. A．Get B．To get C．Getting D．Got 8．After 　________　， 　________　 for a few minutes and then rest. A．run；walk B．running；walking C．run；walking D．running；walk 9．—How often do you go jogging? —　________　 A．One hour. B．Three times a week. C．I go jogging with my friend. D．In one month. 10．There's no point getting upset 　________　 it. A．on B．in C．about D．for 答案：1－5　ACACB　6－10　CCDBC Ⅱ.阅读理解 A How can you encourage your children to be active, without making it an area of stress, or a chore? I asked two experts on kids and health for the tips. Don't force it. If you push kids into a sport that they really don't want to do, they are not going to stick to. People(children included) feel motivated to do something when they have control, when they can feel successful, said Matthew Myrvik, a clinical sports psychologist and an associated professor at the Medical College of Wisconsin. Give your child several different kinds of activities to choose from. For a child who isn't excited about team sports like soccer or basketball, you can offer skateboarding or yoga, which are physical activities that they can master on their own. Praise Effort，Not 　Outcome　. As children reach adolescence (青春期), they tend to drop out of sports entirely if they are not highly competitive，according to the American Academy of Pediatrics (美国儿科学会). Teach your kids that especially team sports, they cannot control the outcome of the game, Dr Myrvik said. What they can control is how hard they try. After a game, whether your kid wins or loses，praise the process, saying something like: “I love how many shots you took today” or “It's great to see you out there having fun with your friends.” 1．How many experts did the author ask for tips? A．1.　　　　　　 B．2. C．3. D．4. 2．Which of the following statement is false? A．Myrvik pushed kids into a sport they really don't want to do. B．Myrvik is a clinical sports psychologist. C．Myrvik is an associated professor. D．Myrvik is at the Medical College of Wisconsin. 3．Which of the following statement is true? A．Children like doing a chore. B．Every children likes doing sports. C．Most children like soccer or basketball. D．Children can't control the outcome of the game. 4．What does the underlined word “outcome” mean in Chinese? A．外面 B．影响 C．过程 D．结果 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Trick to Raising Kids to Love Exercise. B．An Excellent Expert. C．Don't Force Kids. D．Praise the Process. 答案：1－5　BADDA B Skin diving (赤身潜水运动) is a new sport today.It will be more and more popular.This sport takes you to a wonderful new world.It is like a visit to the moon.Skin diving means you can go under water.When you are under water，you are not heavy and you can climb big rocks easily.Here，under water，everything is blue and green.During the day，there is a lot of light.You can see everything.When fish swim near you，it's easy to catch them with your hands.What an interesting thing! When you have tanks(箱) of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.It's quite different in the deep sea，but you must be careful when you dive in deep water.Try to keep yourself safe. To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport.And there are many other uses of skin diving.You can clean ships without taking them out of the water.You can also get many things from the deep sea. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了赤身潜水运动这个新运动。 6．Skin diving can take you to 　________　. A．the farmer B．the moon C．the mountains D．the deep sea 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“This sport takes you to a wonderful new world.It is like a visit to the moon.Skin diving means you can go under water.”可知，赤身潜水运动可以把你带到水下，故选D。] 7．You can climb big rocks easily under water because 　________　. A．you are heavy B．the fish help you C．you are lighter under water D．there is a lot of light 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“When you are under water，you are not heavy and you can climb big rocks easily.”可知，当你在水下时，你很容易爬上大石头，因为你不再重，可知你很轻易爬上大石头，因为你不再是沉重的，比陆地上要轻，故选C。] 8．Under water，a skin diver 　________　 in the day. A．can see everything B．can play with shark C．can cook fish easily D．can see only fish 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“During the day，there is a lot of light.You can see everything.When fish swim near you，it's easy to catch them with your hands.”可知白天在水底一切都看得很清楚，故选A。] 9．With tanks of air on your back，you can 　________　. A．catch fish very easily B．stay under water for a long time C．be in a safe place D．have more fun 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“When you have tanks(箱) of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.”可知，当你背着大容器的氧气罐，你可以在深水中待很长时间，故选B。] 10．Which is the best title for the text? A．A Wonderful New World B．Cleaning Ships under Sea C．Something about Skin diving D．Animals under Deep Sea 解析：C　[标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍的是赤身潜水运动，故选C。] Ⅲ.完形填空 Sports and 　____1____　 do a lot of good to our health. They can make us strong, 　____2____　 us from getting too fat, and keep us 　____3____　 and fit. Especially they can be of great value to people 　____4____　 work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games give people 　____5____　 practice in exercising the body. What's more, they make our life richer and more colorful. Nowadays 　____6____　people of all ages enjoy watching and 　____7____　 various kinds of sports—track and fields, swimming, skating, football, volleyball and basketball, etc. What is learned in the playground often has a deep 　____8____　 on their character. 　____9____　 each of them learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find 　____10____　 natural to work for the good of his country. A healthy citizen makes a strong country. Let's all take part in sports and games. 1．A.music　　B．art　　　　C．games 2．A.prevent B．make C．admit 3．A.sad B．healthy C．foolish 4．A.who B．when C．what 5．A.value B．valuable C．worthy 6．A.little B．more C．least 7．A.take part in B．taking part in C．joining 8．A.matter B．effect C．trouble 9．A.If B．Until C．Because 10．A.them B．those C．it 答案：1－5　CABAB　6－10　BBBAC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Section 2　Reading & Writing Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 课前 新知预览 01 课堂 要点精析 02 课后 素养提升 03 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Unit 3　Sports Are Good for You 英语基础模块（WY1） Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　trend　 n．趋势；动向 2．　strengthen　 v．(使)变强；加强 3．　beyond　 adv.&prep.超出 4．　annual　 adj.一年一度的；每年的 5．　elderly　 adj.年老的 6．　gym　 n．体育馆；健身房 7．　various　 adj.各种各样的 8．　event　 n．活动 9．　suit　 v．适合 10．　breathe　 v．呼吸 11．　upset　 adj.不快的；烦恼的 12．　diet　 n．日常饮食；节食 13．　indoor　 adj.室内的；户内的 14．　goal　 n．目标 Ⅱ.短语填写 1．　take part　参加 2．　mobile phone　移动电话；手机 3．　soft drink　软饮料(指不含酒精的饮料) 4．　brisk walk　快步走 5．　set up　建立 6．　try out　选拔 7．　leave behind　落后 8．　become upset about　对……变得沮丧 Ⅲ.课文预习 1．根据课文判断正误(T/F) (1)The text is about China's national fitness trend.( T ) (2)The 8th of October is China's National Fitness Day.( F ) (3)In China，national fitness has now become a way of life.( T ) (4)Few sports activities can be found off campus.( F ) (5)Regular exercise is good for your mind and your body.( T ) 2．课文语法填空 The 8th of August is China's National Fitness Day. It was set 1.　up 　to celebrate the 2008 Beijing Olympics and to encourage people 2.　to exercise　(exercise) and 3.　strengthen　(strength) their bodies. But, beyond that annual day, national fitness has now become a way 4.　of 　life in China. You can always find people, the young 5.　and　 the elderly, getting together daily in parks, gyms and city squares to do physical exercise or play games, such as 6.　jogging　(jog), Tai Chi, dancing, basketball, football and badminton. Students are encouraged to be part of this national fitness trend. Various sports 7.　activities　 (activity)can be found both on and off campus. You can join in fitness events that you are good 8.　at　， or just wish to try out. You're sure to find some sports 9.　that　 suit you. While enjoying the fun of 10.　exercising　(exercise), you will also discover how regular exercise is good for your mind and your body. So, step outdoors and leave behind your mobile phone—to breathe some fresh air and move your body！ 1．strengthen v．(使)变强；加强 [教材原句P33]　It was set up to celebrate the 2008 Beijing Olympics and to encourage people to exercise and strengthen their bodies. 它的成立是为了庆祝2008年北京奥运会，并鼓励人们锻炼和增强身体。 (1)strength n．[U]力量，力气[C]长处，优势 have the strength to do sth.有力量/意志做某事 build up one's strength增强体力 strengths and weaknesses优势和劣势 (2)strong adj.坚强的；强壮的；强烈的 The wind had strengthened at night. 夜里，风更大了。 We will strengthen the protection of wet land. 我们将加强湿地保护。 She used a brick (砖块) to strengthen her left hand while practicing. 她练习时用一块砖头加固左手。 He pushed against the rock with all his strength. 他用全力推那块石头。 She didn't have the strength to walk any further. 她再也走不动了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)They 　 strengthen　 (strength)with regular exercise. (2)It may take a few weeks for you to 　build up your strength　 again. 可能需要几个星期你才能恢复体力。 2．beyond adv.&prep.超出 [教材原句P33]　But, beyond that annual day, national fitness has now become a way of life in China. 但是，除了一年一度的那天之外，全民健身现在已经成为中国的一种生活方式。 beyond compare无与伦比 beyond description难以形容 beyond doubt无疑 beyond one's reach够不着 beyond belief 难以置信 beyond control无法控制 This is a diamond beyond compare I have met by now. 这是我迄今为止见过的一颗无与伦比的钻石。 The land of Yunnan is indeed filled with charm and beauty beyond imagination. 云南这片土地的确充满了无法想象的美和魅力。 The scenery is beautiful beyond descriptions. 那风景美丽得难以形容。 ◆[即学活用]　完成句子 (1)The handle was just 　beyond my reach　. 我差一点儿才够得着把手。 (2)Everybody was touched　 beyond words 　after they heard her moving story. 听了她感人的故事，大家都被感动得无以言表。 3．various adj.各种各样的 [教材原句P33]　Various sports activities can be found both on and off campus. 校内和校外都可以找到各种体育活动。 vary v．变化；多样化 vary with随……而变化 vary from不同 vary in在……方面有差异 vary in size大小不同 Tents come in various shapes and sizes. 帐篷有各种各样的形状和大小。 She took the job for various reasons. 她由于种种原因接受了这份工作。 People vary very much in their ideas. 人们的意见大不相同。 The students vary from one another in character. 学生的性格各不相同。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/单项选择 (1)There are 　various　 (vary) ways of doing this. (2)The two pairs of clothes vary 　 in　 price. (3) Prices 　________　 one shop to another. A．vary in　　　　 B．vary from C．vary with D．vary in size 答案：B 4．suit v．适合 [教材原句P33]　You're sure to find some sports that suit you. 您一定会找到一些适合您的运动。 (1)suit sb.(fine)(很)合某人的意；对某人(很)合适 suit...to...使……适合于 a suit of一套…… (2)suitable adj.适当的；相配的；恰当的 be suitable for...适合于…… That dress suits you. 那套衣服你穿起来挺合适。 Which date suits best? 哪个日期最合适？ I don't know what profession would suit me. 我不知道什么职业适合我干。 This programme is not suitable for children. 这个节目儿童不宜。 I don't have anything suitable to wear for the party. 我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)The exercise is more suitable 　for　 the young. (2)If not，let me know what time 　suits　 you best. (3)If we met at 2, would that 　suit　 you? 我们两点钟见面，你方便吗？ 5．upset adj.不快的；烦恼的 [教材原句P34]　Recently, Zhou Bo has become very upset about his weight. 最近，周波对自己的体重感到烦恼。 (1)be/feel upset about sth.为某事心烦 be upset to do sth./that...……让人不安/心烦 (2)It upsets sb.to do sth./that... 让某人心烦的是…… Why are you so upset? 你为什么如此烦恼？ Losing the necklace upset her completely. 项链弄丢了使她心烦意乱。 James was upset because he had lost his ticket. 詹姆斯很烦躁，因为他把车票丢了。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空 (1)In my opinion，there is no point being upset 　about　 it. (2)She was upset 　to know　 (know) that her application for the position was refused. 6．diet n．减肥；忌口；节食 [教材原句P34]　He has decided to go on a diet and to exercise regularly. 他决定节食并定期锻炼。 be on a diet 节食(表状态) go on a diet 节食 (表动作) a balanced diet 平衡饮食 a healthy diet 健康饮食 keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食 The doctor says I've got to go on a diet. 医生说我得节食。 Keep a more balanced diet, and you will enjoy life. 保持更均衡的饮食，你就会更加享受生活。 ◆[即学活用]　完成句子 (1)Tom lives on 　a healthy diet　(健康饮食)． (2)Do you think it's good for her to 　go on a diet　(节食)? (3)Everyone should 　keep a balanced diet　(保持均衡饮食)for the benefit of health. 7．take part 参加；参与 [教材原句P33]　Who takes part in it? 谁参加呢？ take part in指参加正在进行的活动，并在活动中起一定的作用。 join指加入某一团体、组织、群体，并成为其中的一员。 join in指参与某种活动，可与take part in互换，但take part in较正式。 attend多指参加、出席会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼等。 The officer refused to let his men take part in the operation. 这名军官拒绝让他的手下参加行动。 Six theatre companies have been selected to take part in this year's festival. 六家剧团被选中参加今年的音乐节。 He chose to join the company as a market researcher. 他选择加入公司担任市场调查员。 I want to join in their adventures. 我想加入他们的冒险。 We were made to attend meetings every day. 我们每天都要参加会议。 ◆[即学活用] 用take part in, join, attend, join in填空。 (1)Please let us know if you can 　attend　 the meeting or not. (2)He sent his son to 　join　 the army as soon as he reached eighteen. (3)My aunt asked me to 　join in　 with her on her holidays abroad. (4)I'll 　take part in　 the long jump tomorrow. [教材原句P33]　While enjoying the fun of exercising, you will also discover how regular exercise is good for your mind and your body. 在享受锻炼乐趣的同时，您还将发现定期锻炼对您的身心有益。 [句式分析] “While enjoying the fun of exercising，”是状语从句的省略。 在表示时间、地点、条件、方式(比较)或让步等的状语从句中，如果谓语动词含有动词be，主语又和主句的主语一致，或其主语是it，那么从句中的主语和谓语的一部分(尤其是be动词)往往可以省略。 注意：as在引导时间状语从句时，其后不能运用省略形式，此时用when、while替代。 While (we were) there, we joined in voluntary labour on a project. 我们一到那儿，就自愿参加了这项工程。 While (I was) at college, I began to know him，a strange but able student. 我在上大学时就开始认识他，他是一个奇怪但有能力的学生。 When (you are) in doubt, please consult a dictionary. 有疑问的时候，就请查字典。 Though (they were)lacking money, his parents managed to send him to university. 虽然他的父母缺钱，他们仍然把他送入了大学。 If (it is) necessary, we will buy a new car. 如果有必要的话，我们会买一辆新车。 Even if (I am) invited to, I won't go to such a bad concert. 即使邀请我去，我都不想去听如此差的音乐会。 He stared at me as if (he was)seeing me for the first time. 他目不转睛地看着我，就像第一次看见我似的。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)While 　studying 　(study) at college, I knew a lot of foreign friends. (2)Look out for cars when　 (you are) crossing the street　. 过马路时要小心车。 $$