Welcome Unit Section 2 Reading&Writing（PPT课件+Word版）-【创新教程】2025-2026学年中职英语基础模块1同步教案（外研版2021）

Section 2　Dates and Times, Weather, Colours and Classroom English Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　forecast_　 n．预报 2．　carefully　 adv.仔细地；小心地 3．　congratulation　 n．祝贺 4．　junior　 adj.初级的 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　be_born　出生 2．　_go_out_　外出 3．　forget_to_do　忘记做…… 4．　neither...nor　既不……也不 5．　thank...for　因……而感谢 Ⅲ.课文预习 1．根据课文判断正误(T/F) (1)It's going to rainin Shanghai.(F) (2) It's going to be cold in Harbin.(T) (3) In Beijing, it's going to be windy.(T) (4) In Changsha it is going to rain. (F) (5) It's going to be sunny in Zhengzhou.(F) 2．课文语法填空 Good morning! Here's the weather report 1.　for_　some 2.　cities　(city)．It's going to snow in Harbin today.Please keep warm when 3.　going　(go)out.In Beijing, it 4.　will_be　(be) dry today 5.　with　 strong wind.It's going to rain in Zhengzhou this morning.Don't forget 6.　to_take_　(take)an umbrella with you.The weather in Shanghai is fine, 7.　sunny　(sun) but not too hot.And in Changsha it will be 8.　cloudy　 (cloud), neither too hot 9.　nor_　too cold...That's the weather report for today.Thank you 10.　for　 listening. 1．carefully adv.仔细地；小心地 [教材原句P8]　Listen carefully.仔细听。 (1)careful adj.仔细的 (2)care n．&v. take care of照顾 care for照顾，照料；喜欢，想要 She drives carefully on the road. 在路上，她仔细地开着车。 Listen carefully to those questions. 仔细倾听他们的问题。 Be careful，or you'll break it! 小心，你会弄坏它的！ He is careful in his speech. 他说话谨慎。 She doesn't care for that colour. 她不喜欢那种颜色。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Now listen　_carefully　(care), everybody. (2)He is smart and can take care　_of　 himself. (3)He spent years caring 　for_his_sick_mother　. 他数年中一直在照顾生病的母亲。 2．congratulation n．祝贺 [教材原句P8]　Congratulations！祝贺！ (1)congratulate v．祝贺 congratulate sb. on sth.在……祝贺某人 (2)表示抽象意义的“祝贺”时，为不可数名词。表示祝贺词时，用作可数名词； 通常用congratulations; congratulations on sth. Congratulations on the birth of your baby. 恭喜宝宝出生。 We have received many letters of congratulation. 我们收到了许多祝贺信。 Please send him my congratulations. 请代表我向他表示祝贺。 She congratulated him on the birth of his son. 她对他儿子的出生表示了祝贺。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Please give him my 　congratulations　(congratulate ) when you see him. (2)We all came up to congratulate 　on_　the winner. (3)I want　_to_congratulate_you　. 我向你表示祝贺。 3．junior n. & adj.初级的 [教材原句P8]　You have learnt a lot in junior high school. 在中学你已经学了很多。 (1)junior high初中 senior high 高中 (2)be junior to 比……年轻/资格低 (3)be junior to sb. by＋年龄　比……年轻几岁 He will soon be working in an office as a junior clerk . 他不久将在一个办公室工作，当小职员。 A survey is about reading in junior middle school. 初中生阅读状况调查。 Although she is older than me，she is junior to me in the company. 虽然她比我大，但在公司里比我职位低。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)He is junior 　to　 me in the office. (2)He is junior to me 　by_three_years　. 他比我小三岁。 4．neither...nor 既不……也不 [教材原句P7]　And in Changsha it will be cloudy, neither too hot nor too cold. 在长沙，天气会多云，既不太热也不太冷。 (1)作连词时，常用于 “neither... nor...”结构，表示既不……也不……，用来连接两个并列成分。连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词要用“就近原则”。 (2)作副词时，意为“也不”，表示同一事情不适用于另一个人，引出一个主句或成分，并用倒装语序，结构为 “Neither ＋助动词/情态动词/系动词be＋主语”，时态要与前句一致。只用于表示否定意义的状况。其反义结构为 “so ＋助动词/情态动词/系动词be＋主语”。 (3)作代词时，意为两个都不，表示全部否定，其反义词是both(两个都) ，作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式，此时，可与介词of 连接，构成neither of ＋名词/代词宾格结构。也可单独作主语。 Neither he nor his children like fish. 不但他不喜欢而且他的孩子也不喜欢鱼。 Neither he nor his teacher knows the answer of that problem. 他们师生两个都不知道那个问题的答案。 Neither you nor he likes singing. 你不喜欢唱歌，他也不喜欢。 She seemed neither surprised nor worried. 她似乎既不惊讶也不担心。 He didn't remember and neither did I. 他没记住，我也忘了。 I never learned to swim and nor did they. 我从没学过游泳，他们也没学过。 He can't drive a car, neither can I. 他不会开车，我也不会。 ◆[即学活用]　单项选择 (1)Neither his parents nor he 　________　 playing basketball. A．like　　　　　　　 B．likes C．liking D．to like (2)My sister doesn't like singing, neither 　______　 I. A．can B．do C．don't D．can't 答案： (1)B　(2)B [教材原句P7]　Here is the weather report for some cities. 下面是一些城市的天气预报。 [句式分析]　本句中Here is ...是here 引导的倒装句。 (1)当here，there在句首时，主语如果是名词，要用全部倒装的结构，即“Here/There ＋谓语/系动词＋名词”。谓语动词要与名词保持一致； (2)主语如果是代词，主语和谓语的顺序不变，即“Here/There＋代词＋谓语/系动词”。 Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。 Here is my lunch. 这是我的午餐。 Here are my books. 这是我的书。 Here is my classmate. 这是我的同班同学。 Here come the children. 孩子们来了。 Here we are. 我们到了。 ◆[即学活用]　单项选择 Hey, Nick, 　________　 comes the last bus! Hurry up, or we'll have to walk home. A．This　　　　　　 B．Here C．That D．It 答案：B Ⅰ.单项选择 1．Steve is 　________　 11­year­old boy, and he can play 　________　 piano very well. A．a；the　　　　　　 B．an；/ C．an；the D．the；the 2．Neither of them 　________　 the secret. A．to know B．knows C．known D．knowing 3．I congratulate you 　________　 your passing the driving exam. A．At B．on C．for D．in 4．She is a volunteer, so 　________　 I. A．can B．am C．do D．be 5．The weather here is 　________　，then it will 　________　. A．cloud；rainy B．cloud；rain C．cloudy；rainy D．cloudy；rain 6．What day is it today？　________　 A．May 1st. B．sunny. C．Thursday. D．A quarter past six. 7．In class, you should listen to your teacher 　________　. A．care B．careful C．carefully D．more careful 答案：1－5　CBBBD　6－7　CC Ⅱ.阅读理解 A Welcome to Blue Sky Clothing Store 　　Hi, my good friends.Welcome to my clothing store.It is open from 7：00 a．m.to 11：00 p．m.every day.There are all kinds of clothes for you. 　　We have skirts for girls.Each is only $20.And we also have different(不同的) T­shirts for men and women.Each of them for women is only $45 and for men is $60.The shirts for boy students are on sale in the store, too.Each blue one is $35 and each white one is $40. 　　If some children with their parents come to the store, we will give(给) them some chocolate(巧克力) for free(免费的)． Tel：390－8725 Number of WeChat(微信): 13506331258 Address(地址): No.17 Sunshine Street, Red Star District [语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文。短文主要是一则蓝色天空服装店的广告。介绍了店铺的营业时间、销售物品及价格、店内活动、店铺地址和联系方式。 1．This is 　________　. A．a letter B．a story C．an ad D．a note 解析：C　[推理判断题。根据“Welcome to my clothing store.”再结合文章内容，可推断出这应该是an ad“一则广告”。故选C。] 2．Blue Sky Clothing Store is open(营业的) for 　________　 hours one day. A．ten B．twelve C．fourteen D．sixteen 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据“It is open from 7：00 a．m.to 11：00 p．m.every day.”可知，每天从上午7点到晚上11点，一共是16个小时，sixteen“十六”。故选D。] 3．If(如果) Mrs.Green buys a T­shirt for herself, she should pay 　________　. A．$20 B．$45 C．$50 D．$60 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据“And we also have different(不同的) T­shirts for men and women.Each of them for women is only $45 and for men is $60.”可知，如果格林夫人给自己买一件T恤的话，应该是45美元。故选B。] 4．If a boy student only has $38, he can buy 　________　. A．a blue shirt B．a white shirt C．a blue T­shirt D．a white T­shirt 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据“The shirts for boy students are on sale in the store, too.Each blue one is $35 and each white one is $40.”可知，男学生的衬衫蓝色是35美元，白色是40美元，那么38美元只能买一件蓝色的衬衫。故选A。] 5．Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)? A．The store sells skirts for women for only $30. B．The store is open from Monday to Sunday. C．Everyone in the store can get some chocolate for free. D．You can call Blue Sky Clothing Store at 390－8625. 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据“It is open from 7：00 a．m.to 11：00 p．m.every day.”可知，店铺是每天都营业，也就是从周一至周日，故选B。] B Hello, everybody.My name is Linda.I'm a Chinese girl.I'm thirteen years old this year.I'm a middle school student.I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven.I have two new subjects this year.They are science and history.My favorite day is Thursday because I have science on that day. I have a twin(双胞胎) sister.Her name is Jenny.She is a middle school student, too.She is in Class six, Grade Seven.She likes English.Her favorite day is Monday because she has English on that day. My father is Mr.Smith.He is a math teacher.His favorite day is Sunday because he can go to play baseball.He likes playing baseball. My mother is Mrs.Smith.She sells clothes at Mrs.Smith's Clothes Store.Her favorite day is Saturday because on that day she doesn't go to work(工作)．And she can play tennis with her friends.Oh, my mother likes playing tennis. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了琳达和她的一家人。琳达和珍妮是一对双胞胎，琳达喜欢周四因为那天有科学课，而珍妮喜欢周一因为周一有英语课。琳达的爸爸是一名数学老师，他最喜欢的是周日，因为那天他可以和朋友去打棒球。琳达的妈妈是一名服装售货员，她最喜欢的日子是周六，因为在那一天她不用上班，还可以和朋友去打网球。 6．Linda's favorite subject is 　________　. A．English B．history C．math D．science 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据“My favorite day is Thursday because I have science on that day.”可知，琳达喜欢周四是因为有科学课，所以科学是她最喜欢的学科。故选D。] 7．Jenny is 　________　 years old this year. A．six B．seven C．thirteen D．fourteen 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据“I'm thirteen years old this year.I have a twin(双胞胎) sister.Her name is Jenny.”可知，琳达今天13岁，珍妮和琳达是双胞胎，所以珍妮也是13岁。故选C。] 8．Mr Smith has two 　________　. A．daughters B．sisters C．brothers D．cousins 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据“I have a twin(双胞胎) sister.”可知，珍妮和琳达是双胞胎，也就说明琳达的爸爸史密斯先生有两个女儿。故选A。] 9．On 　________　， Mr.Smith usually goes to play baseball. A．Monday B．Saturday C．Thursday D．Sunday 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据“His favorite day is Sunday because he can go to play baseball.He likes playing baseball.”可知，史密斯先生会在周日去打棒球。故选D。] 10．Which one is not right? A．Linda likes Thursday. B．The twin sisters are in the same class. C．Mr.Smith is a math teacher. D．Mrs.Smith works in a store. 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据“I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven.”和“She is in Class six, Grade Seven.”可知，琳达和珍妮不在一个班级里。故选B。] Ⅲ.完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Chelsey is 8 years old and she has a 5­year­old sister, Lucy.Lucy wants to play with her sister but Chelsey 　____1____　 to stay with older children. One day, Chelsey is playing with a 　____2____　. It is her favourite and she sleeps with it every night. “Can I play with you？” asks Lucy. “No! You're too 　____3____　 to play with my doll，” says Chelsey.Lucy begins to cry (哭)． The next day, Chelsey and Lucy go to the 　____4____　.Chelsey sees two boys flying a kite happily.She wants to 　____5____　 them. “Can I play with you？” asks Chelsey. The boys shake (摇晃) their heads, “You're too little to play with us.” Chelsey is very sad, 　____6____　 she doesn't want to cry. When they get home, Chelsey asks her mom, “Why don't they play with 　____7____　？” Mom smiles, “Others treat (对待) you just like you treat your 　____8____　.” Chelsey thinks for a moment and feels 　____9____　 for what she does.She takes out her doll and gives it to Lucy.“Want to 　____10____　？” she asks. There are stars in the two girls' eyes. [语篇解读]　本文讲述了Chelsey和她的妹妹Lucy之间的小故事。 1．A.helps B．likes C．learns D．starts 解析：B　[句意：Lucy想和姐姐Chelsey一起玩，但Chelsey喜欢和更大的孩子们待在一起。 helps帮助；likes喜欢；learns学会；starts开始。根据“Lucy wants to play with her sister but Chelsey...”可知，Chelsey喜欢和别的孩子待着。故选B。] 2．A.car B．ball C．doll D．flowers 解析：C　[句意：一天，Chelsey正在玩一只洋娃娃。car汽车；ball球；doll洋娃娃；flowers花。根据“It is her favourite and she sleeps with it every night.”可知，此处指“洋娃娃”。故选C。] 3．A.fat B．shy C．funny D．small 解析：D　[句意：你太小了不能玩我的洋娃娃。fat胖的；shy害羞的；funny有趣的；small小的。根据“Chelsey is 8 years old and she has a 5­year­old sister, Lucy.” 可知，Chelsey说Lucy太小了不能玩。故选D。] 4．A.park B．shop C．theatre D．restaurant 解析：A　[句意：第二天，Chelsey和Lucy去了公园。park公园；shop商店；theatre电影院；restaurant餐馆。根据下文“Chelsey sees two boys flying a kite happily.”可知，她们去了公园。故选A。] 5．A.join B．visit C．thank D．choose 解析：A　[句意：她想加入他们。join参加；visit拜访；thank感谢；choose选择。根据“‘Can I play with you？’ asks Chelsey.”可知，Chelsey想加入他们。故选A。] 6．A.so B．or C．but D．and 解析：C　[句意：Chelsey很难过，但她不想哭。so因此；or或者；but但是；and和。根据“Chelsey is very sad”以及“she doesn't want to cry.”可知，前后是转折关系。故选C。] 7．A.us B．me C．her D．you 解析：B　[句意：为什么他们不和我玩呢？us我们；me我；her她；you你。根据“You're too little to play with us.”可知，此处是Chelsey问为什么他们不和自己玩。故选B。] 8．A.sister B．brother C．teacher D．classmate 解析：A　[句意：其他人对你就像你对你的妹妹那样。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；teacher老师；classmate同学。根据“Others treat (对待) you just like you treat your...”以及前文可知，此处指Chelsey对她的“妹妹”。故选A。] 9．A.tired B．sorry C．afraid D．dangerous 解析：B　[句意：Chelsey想了一会儿，为她做的事感到抱歉。tired累的；sorry抱歉的；afraid害怕的；dangerous危险的。根据“She takes out her doll and gives it to Lucy.”可知，Chelsey为她不让妹妹玩洋娃娃的事感到抱歉。故选B。] 10．A.go B．buy C．play D．dance 解析：C　[句意：想玩吗？go去；buy买；play玩；dance跳舞。根据“She takes out her doll and gives it to Lucy.”可知，Chelsey邀请妹妹一起玩。故选C。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Ⅰ.单项选择 1．Steve is 　________　 11­year­old boy, and he can play 　________　 piano very well. A．a；the　　　　　　 B．an；/ C．an；the D．the；the 2．Neither of them 　________　 the secret. A．to know B．knows C．known D．knowing 3．I congratulate you 　________　 your passing the driving exam. A．At B．on C．for D．in 4．She is a volunteer, so 　________　 I. A．can B．am C．do D．be 5．The weather here is 　________　，then it will 　________　. A．cloud；rainy B．cloud；rain C．cloudy；rainy D．cloudy；rain 6．What day is it today？　________　 A．May 1st. B．sunny. C．Thursday. D．A quarter past six. 7．In class, you should listen to your teacher 　________　. A．care B．careful C．carefully D．more careful 答案：1－5　CBBBD　6－7　CC Ⅱ.阅读理解 A Welcome to Blue Sky Clothing Store 　　Hi, my good friends.Welcome to my clothing store.It is open from 7：00 a．m.to 11：00 p．m.every day.There are all kinds of clothes for you. 　　We have skirts for girls.Each is only $20.And we also have different(不同的) T­shirts for men and women.Each of them for women is only $45 and for men is $60.The shirts for boy students are on sale in the store, too.Each blue one is $35 and each white one is $40. 　　If some children with their parents come to the store, we will give(给) them some chocolate(巧克力) for free(免费的)． Tel：390－8725 Number of WeChat(微信): 13506331258 Address(地址): No.17 Sunshine Street, Red Star District [语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文。短文主要是一则蓝色天空服装店的广告。介绍了店铺的营业时间、销售物品及价格、店内活动、店铺地址和联系方式。 1．This is 　________　. A．a letter B．a story C．an ad D．a note 解析：C　[推理判断题。根据“Welcome to my clothing store.”再结合文章内容，可推断出这应该是an ad“一则广告”。故选C。] 2．Blue Sky Clothing Store is open(营业的) for 　________　 hours one day. A．ten B．twelve C．fourteen D．sixteen 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据“It is open from 7：00 a．m.to 11：00 p．m.every day.”可知，每天从上午7点到晚上11点，一共是16个小时，sixteen“十六”。故选D。] 3．If(如果) Mrs.Green buys a T­shirt for herself, she should pay 　________　. A．$20 B．$45 C．$50 D．$60 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据“And we also have different(不同的) T­shirts for men and women.Each of them for women is only $45 and for men is $60.”可知，如果格林夫人给自己买一件T恤的话，应该是45美元。故选B。] 4．If a boy student only has $38, he can buy 　________　. A．a blue shirt B．a white shirt C．a blue T­shirt D．a white T­shirt 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据“The shirts for boy students are on sale in the store, too.Each blue one is $35 and each white one is $40.”可知，男学生的衬衫蓝色是35美元，白色是40美元，那么38美元只能买一件蓝色的衬衫。故选A。] 5．Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)? A．The store sells skirts for women for only $30. B．The store is open from Monday to Sunday. C．Everyone in the store can get some chocolate for free. D．You can call Blue Sky Clothing Store at 390－8625. 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据“It is open from 7：00 a．m.to 11：00 p．m.every day.”可知，店铺是每天都营业，也就是从周一至周日，故选B。] B Hello, everybody.My name is Linda.I'm a Chinese girl.I'm thirteen years old this year.I'm a middle school student.I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven.I have two new subjects this year.They are science and history.My favorite day is Thursday because I have science on that day. I have a twin(双胞胎) sister.Her name is Jenny.She is a middle school student, too.She is in Class six, Grade Seven.She likes English.Her favorite day is Monday because she has English on that day. My father is Mr.Smith.He is a math teacher.His favorite day is Sunday because he can go to play baseball.He likes playing baseball. My mother is Mrs.Smith.She sells clothes at Mrs.Smith's Clothes Store.Her favorite day is Saturday because on that day she doesn't go to work(工作)．And she can play tennis with her friends.Oh, my mother likes playing tennis. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了琳达和她的一家人。琳达和珍妮是一对双胞胎，琳达喜欢周四因为那天有科学课，而珍妮喜欢周一因为周一有英语课。琳达的爸爸是一名数学老师，他最喜欢的是周日，因为那天他可以和朋友去打棒球。琳达的妈妈是一名服装售货员，她最喜欢的日子是周六，因为在那一天她不用上班，还可以和朋友去打网球。 6．Linda's favorite subject is 　________　. A．English B．history C．math D．science 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据“My favorite day is Thursday because I have science on that day.”可知，琳达喜欢周四是因为有科学课，所以科学是她最喜欢的学科。故选D。] 7．Jenny is 　________　 years old this year. A．six B．seven C．thirteen D．fourteen 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据“I'm thirteen years old this year.I have a twin(双胞胎) sister.Her name is Jenny.”可知，琳达今天13岁，珍妮和琳达是双胞胎，所以珍妮也是13岁。故选C。] 8．Mr Smith has two 　________　. A．daughters B．sisters C．brothers D．cousins 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据“I have a twin(双胞胎) sister.”可知，珍妮和琳达是双胞胎，也就说明琳达的爸爸史密斯先生有两个女儿。故选A。] 9．On 　________　， Mr.Smith usually goes to play baseball. A．Monday B．Saturday C．Thursday D．Sunday 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据“His favorite day is Sunday because he can go to play baseball.He likes playing baseball.”可知，史密斯先生会在周日去打棒球。故选D。] 10．Which one is not right? A．Linda likes Thursday. B．The twin sisters are in the same class. C．Mr.Smith is a math teacher. D．Mrs.Smith works in a store. 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据“I'm in Class Three, Grade Seven.”和“She is in Class six, Grade Seven.”可知，琳达和珍妮不在一个班级里。故选B。] Ⅲ.完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Chelsey is 8 years old and she has a 5­year­old sister, Lucy.Lucy wants to play with her sister but Chelsey 　____1____　 to stay with older children. One day, Chelsey is playing with a 　____2____　. It is her favourite and she sleeps with it every night. “Can I play with you？” asks Lucy. “No! You're too 　____3____　 to play with my doll，” says Chelsey.Lucy begins to cry (哭)． The next day, Chelsey and Lucy go to the 　____4____　.Chelsey sees two boys flying a kite happily.She wants to 　____5____　 them. “Can I play with you？” asks Chelsey. The boys shake (摇晃) their heads, “You're too little to play with us.” Chelsey is very sad, 　____6____　 she doesn't want to cry. When they get home, Chelsey asks her mom, “Why don't they play with 　____7____　？” Mom smiles, “Others treat (对待) you just like you treat your 　____8____　.” Chelsey thinks for a moment and feels 　____9____　 for what she does.She takes out her doll and gives it to Lucy.“Want to 　____10____　？” she asks. There are stars in the two girls' eyes. [语篇解读]　本文讲述了Chelsey和她的妹妹Lucy之间的小故事。 1．A.helps B．likes C．learns D．starts 解析：B　[句意：Lucy想和姐姐Chelsey一起玩，但Chelsey喜欢和更大的孩子们待在一起。 helps帮助；likes喜欢；learns学会；starts开始。根据“Lucy wants to play with her sister but Chelsey...”可知，Chelsey喜欢和别的孩子待着。故选B。] 2．A.car B．ball C．doll D．flowers 解析：C　[句意：一天，Chelsey正在玩一只洋娃娃。car汽车；ball球；doll洋娃娃；flowers花。根据“It is her favourite and she sleeps with it every night.”可知，此处指“洋娃娃”。故选C。] 3．A.fat B．shy C．funny D．small 解析：D　[句意：你太小了不能玩我的洋娃娃。fat胖的；shy害羞的；funny有趣的；small小的。根据“Chelsey is 8 years old and she has a 5­year­old sister, Lucy.” 可知，Chelsey说Lucy太小了不能玩。故选D。] 4．A.park B．shop C．theatre D．restaurant 解析：A　[句意：第二天，Chelsey和Lucy去了公园。park公园；shop商店；theatre电影院；restaurant餐馆。根据下文“Chelsey sees two boys flying a kite happily.”可知，她们去了公园。故选A。] 5．A.join B．visit C．thank D．choose 解析：A　[句意：她想加入他们。join参加；visit拜访；thank感谢；choose选择。根据“‘Can I play with you？’ asks Chelsey.”可知，Chelsey想加入他们。故选A。] 6．A.so B．or C．but D．and 解析：C　[句意：Chelsey很难过，但她不想哭。so因此；or或者；but但是；and和。根据“Chelsey is very sad”以及“she doesn't want to cry.”可知，前后是转折关系。故选C。] 7．A.us B．me C．her D．you 解析：B　[句意：为什么他们不和我玩呢？us我们；me我；her她；you你。根据“You're too little to play with us.”可知，此处是Chelsey问为什么他们不和自己玩。故选B。] 8．A.sister B．brother C．teacher D．classmate 解析：A　[句意：其他人对你就像你对你的妹妹那样。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；teacher老师；classmate同学。根据“Others treat (对待) you just like you treat your...”以及前文可知，此处指Chelsey对她的“妹妹”。故选A。] 9．A.tired B．sorry C．afraid D．dangerous 解析：B　[句意：Chelsey想了一会儿，为她做的事感到抱歉。tired累的；sorry抱歉的；afraid害怕的；dangerous危险的。根据“She takes out her doll and gives it to Lucy.”可知，Chelsey为她不让妹妹玩洋娃娃的事感到抱歉。故选B。] 10．A.go B．buy C．play D．dance 解析：C　[句意：想玩吗？go去；buy买；play玩；dance跳舞。根据“She takes out her doll and gives it to Lucy.”可知，Chelsey邀请妹妹一起玩。故选C。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Section 2　Dates and Times, Weather, Colours and Classroom English Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 课前 新知预览 01 课堂 要点精析 02 课后 素养提升 03 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 课前 新知预览 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 课堂 要点精析 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） 下一页 上一页 返回导航 Welcome Unit　Let's Speak English! 英语基础模块（WY1） Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词) 1．　forecast 　 n．预报 2．　carefully　 adv.仔细地；小心地 3．　congratulation　 n．祝贺 4．　junior　 adj.初级的 Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语) 1．　be born　出生 2．　 go out 　外出 3．　forget to do　忘记做…… 4．　neither...nor　既不……也不 5．　thank...for　因……而感谢 Ⅲ.课文预习 1．根据课文判断正误(T/F) (1)It's going to rainin Shanghai.( F ) (2) It's going to be cold in Harbin.( T ) (3) In Beijing, it's going to be windy.( T ) (4) In Changsha it is going to rain. ( F ) (5) It's going to be sunny in Zhengzhou.( F ) 2．课文语法填空 Good morning! Here's the weather report 1.　for 　some 2.　cities　(city)．It's going to snow in Harbin today.Please keep warm when 3.　going　(go)out.In Beijing, it 4.　will be　(be) dry today 5.　with　 strong wind.It's going to rain in Zhengzhou this morning.Don't forget 6.　to take 　(take)an umbrella with you.The weather in Shanghai is fine, 7.　sunny　(sun) but not too hot.And in Changsha it will be 8.　cloudy　 (cloud), neither too hot 9.　nor 　too cold...That's the weather report for today.Thank you 10.　for　 listening. 1．carefully adv.仔细地；小心地 [教材原句P8]　Listen carefully.仔细听。 (1)careful adj.仔细的 (2)care n．&v. take care of照顾 care for照顾，照料；喜欢，想要 She drives carefully on the road. 在路上，她仔细地开着车。 Listen carefully to those questions. 仔细倾听他们的问题。 Be careful，or you'll break it! 小心，你会弄坏它的！ He is careful in his speech. 他说话谨慎。 She doesn't care for that colour. 她不喜欢那种颜色。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Now listen　 carefully　(care), everybody. (2)He is smart and can take care　 of　 himself. (3)He spent years caring 　for his sick mother　. 他数年中一直在照顾生病的母亲。 2．congratulation n．祝贺 [教材原句P8]　Congratulations！祝贺！ (1)congratulate v．祝贺 congratulate sb. on sth.在……祝贺某人 (2)表示抽象意义的“祝贺”时，为不可数名词。表示祝贺词时，用作可数名词； 通常用congratulations; congratulations on sth. Congratulations on the birth of your baby. 恭喜宝宝出生。 We have received many letters of congratulation. 我们收到了许多祝贺信。 Please send him my congratulations. 请代表我向他表示祝贺。 She congratulated him on the birth of his son. 她对他儿子的出生表示了祝贺。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)Please give him my 　congratulations　(congratulate ) when you see him. (2)We all came up to congratulate 　on 　the winner. (3)I want　 to congratulate you　. 我向你表示祝贺。 3．junior n. & adj.初级的 [教材原句P8]　You have learnt a lot in junior high school. 在中学你已经学了很多。 (1)junior high初中 senior high 高中 (2)be junior to 比……年轻/资格低 (3)be junior to sb. by＋年龄　比……年轻几岁 He will soon be working in an office as a junior clerk . 他不久将在一个办公室工作，当小职员。 A survey is about reading in junior middle school. 初中生阅读状况调查。 Although she is older than me，she is junior to me in the company. 虽然她比我大，但在公司里比我职位低。 ◆[即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)He is junior 　to　 me in the office. (2)He is junior to me 　by three years　. 他比我小三岁。 4．neither...nor 既不……也不 [教材原句P7]　And in Changsha it will be cloudy, neither too hot nor too cold. 在长沙，天气会多云，既不太热也不太冷。 (1)作连词时，常用于 “neither... nor...”结构，表示既不……也不……，用来连接两个并列成分。连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词要用“就近原则”。 (2)作副词时，意为“也不”，表示同一事情不适用于另一个人，引出一个主句或成分，并用倒装语序，结构为 “Neither ＋助动词/情态动词/系动词be＋主语”，时态要与前句一致。只用于表示否定意义的状况。其反义结构为 “so ＋助动词/情态动词/系动词be＋主语”。 (3)作代词时，意为两个都不，表示全部否定，其反义词是both(两个都) ，作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式，此时，可与介词of 连接，构成neither of ＋名词/代词宾格结构。也可单独作主语。 Neither he nor his children like fish. 不但他不喜欢而且他的孩子也不喜欢鱼。 Neither he nor his teacher knows the answer of that problem. 他们师生两个都不知道那个问题的答案。 Neither you nor he likes singing. 你不喜欢唱歌，他也不喜欢。 She seemed neither surprised nor worried. 她似乎既不惊讶也不担心。 He didn't remember and neither did I. 他没记住，我也忘了。 I never learned to swim and nor did they. 我从没学过游泳，他们也没学过。 He can't drive a car, neither can I. 他不会开车，我也不会。 ◆[即学活用]　单项选择 (1)Neither his parents nor he 　________　 playing basketball. A．like　　　　　　　 B．likes C．liking D．to like (2)My sister doesn't like singing, neither 　______　 I. A．can B．do C．don't D．can't 答案： (1)B　(2)B [教材原句P7]　Here is the weather report for some cities. 下面是一些城市的天气预报。 [句式分析]　本句中Here is ...是here 引导的倒装句。 (1)当here，there在句首时，主语如果是名词，要用全部倒装的结构，即“Here/There ＋谓语/系动词＋名词”。谓语动词要与名词保持一致； (2)主语如果是代词，主语和谓语的顺序不变，即“Here/There＋代词＋谓语/系动词”。 Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。 Here is my lunch. 这是我的午餐。 Here are my books. 这是我的书。 Here is my classmate. 这是我的同班同学。 Here come the children. 孩子们来了。 Here we are. 我们到了。 ◆[即学活用]　单项选择 Hey, Nick, 　________　 comes the last bus! Hurry up, or we'll have to walk home. A．This　　　　　　 B．Here C．That D．It 答案：B $$