河北省衡水市枣强中学2024-2025学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

可北枣强中学2025学年高二年级下学期期米二考试英语学料试题 本试卷满分150分，考试用时125分钟。 注章事项： ,答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形 码粘贴在客题卡上的指定位置。 2选择题的作答：每小均选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 恩，写在试题要、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答亚区域均无效 3,非选择题的作容：用签字笔直接容在答题卡上对应的答题区城内。写在试题卷、草 稿纸和容题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4,考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分所力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题：每小题1,5分，满分7,5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最 佳选 ,听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回容有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一通： 1.What does the man mean? A.The twins have a lol in common. B.The twins don't look the same C.The torins don't sct alike. 2.Who will the man go shopping with? A。Ane B.Alice. C.His family. 3.What did the man volunteer to do? A.Look after his parents. B.Pay a visit to his grandfather. C.Take his brother to the museum. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Boss and employee. B.Teacher and parent. C.Business partners. 5.How does the man feel now? A.Refreshed. .Tired. C.UpseL 第二节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分》 听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白萌，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 听完后，各小题将验出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话成独白读测追。 听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。 6.Where are the speakers? A.In a car. B.On a boat. C.On a motoreyele. 7.What is the womnan doing? A.Looking al a paper map.B.Trying to find a website. C.Using a phane to give directions. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does Bruce come to Gloria? A.To issue an invitation. B.To inquire aboul studying abrond. C.To help her organize a school dance. 9.Where will Gloria be on Saturday night? A.In a restaurant. B.In a dance studio. C.At her cousin's place. 10.What does Gloria advise Bruce to do? A.Practice tennis with her. B.Get in touch with Alice. C.Search for informstion online. 英语试超第1页（共8页 听第8段材料，图答第11至13题。 I.Who1 orks with ears？ A.Phil. B.Chris. C.The man. 12.Whst does the man want in the apartment? A.Two bedrooms. B.A bathroorn with a shower.C.Tuo bathrooms and a kitchen. 13.Whieh part of the eity does the man like to live in? A.The weat. B.The north. C.The east. 听第9段材料，回答第14至7题。 14.What does the man want to do this summer? A.Sit around. B.Eamn some money. C.Take a vacation 15.Who is Jane? A.The man's classmate.B.Mr.Smith's neighbor. C.The woman's clasamate. 16.What should Jane do when house sitting? A.Take care of the plants.B.Get rid of the pet. C.Empty the house. 17.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man doesn't have a lot of friends. B.The man took care of kids last summer. C.The woman called the student employment odfice. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题， 18.What products does Stevenson's produce? A.Metal goods. B.Medieal tools C.Machine parts. 19.Who is Ronald Sevenson? A.The directar of the company. B.The founder of the company. C.The manager of the company. 20.What is the school unable to do this year? A.Arrange a moming presentation every week. B.Hire a teacher to observe and talk to the students. C.Send a teacher to find out about the group's progress. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分0分） 第一 （共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37,5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Galapagos:In Darwin's Footsteps Offer:Save 15%on Guided Tours departing between October 2025 and March 2026 Activity:Walking Group Size:4 -16 Price:$8,000 per person Discover the wonders of the Enchanted Isles on foot,witnessing a nature documentary in real life Put yourself in the hiking boots of the grest natural historians to walk the Galapagos in search of incredible landscapes and unforgettable wildlife encounters.Staying in hotelso guesthouses each night.we explore four of the main islands.San Cristobal.Foreans,Santa Crz and Isabela,hile also stopping to snorkel（t存潜）rildlife-rich seas,hike the active Sierra Negra volcano and wander among Galapagos giant land animals. KEY INFORMATION ●l3.Classie nights(hotels.and5 uesthouses） Full-day Sierra Negra Voleano hike:up to six other walks Countries visited:Ecuador WHAT'S INCLUDED V All breakfasts,seven lunches and one dinner included 英语试题第2页（共8页】 VAll accommodation V All transport and listed activities V Tour leader throughout √Arrival and dep4 ture transfers(转乘) x Travel insurance x Single accommodalion Sustainability and Impact As表esp0 nsible comporation(公可），we're on a mission to improre our soeial and enviroomental impact across all our adlventures.This "nature positive"approaeh is designed to help nature and conmunities thrive in hannony through practical solutions.such as reducing carbon and waste on our trips.supporting conservation projects through the Exodus Adventure Travels Foundation,and rewilding 100 square meters for every Exodus traveller. 21.How much will a couple pay to tour the Galapagos in Deeember this year? A.2.400. B,5.800. C.s13.600. D.816.000 22.What can tourists do on the trip? A.Talk with historians face to Lace B.Pay a visit lo an active roleano C.Explore four island countries. D.Feed sea animals in person. 23.What can we leam about this tour? A.It is non-guided. B.It fits children best. C.It provides all meals. D.It is environmentally friendly When Maggie was a very young girl.she loved looking up at the stars in the sky.and she loved a British television stop-animation《定格动酉)erie8 about mousy-looking being学rom another planet called The Clangers.It's debatable as to which inspired her dream of beoominga space scientist more,but one thing is for sure:The passion Maggie had for space sparked.a career and helped her overcame her dyslexia(读写困谁)， The now celebrated space seientist,mechanical engineer.and science communieator grew up bouncing from oneare of the country to anther.the child of two Nigerian who divorced when she was young.Diagnosed with dyslexia al the age of eight,Maggie faced enormous challenges in traditional leaming emvironments.Dyslexia often made reading and writing diflicult,and she was sometimes looked down upon by classmates.Despite these obstacles,her passion for science and space exploration shone through.Rather than focusing on the limilations dyslexia imposed,Maggie discovered its advantages:Her brain was good.at visualization and problem-solving.enabling her to think ereatively and approach challenges from unique perspectives. Her joumey to success wasn't easy.After overcoming early academic struggles,she went on to eamn degrees in physics and mechanical engineering. Today.she is well-knoun for her work in space science,inchading the development of satellites and instruments used to explore the universe. Her contributions to science are widely recognized.and she has become an inspiring role model for young people,particularly those facing leaming difficulties. Her story is a powerful reminder that dyslexia is not a limitation but a different way of processing the world,one that can lend to extraorinary achievements.Maggie's life and csreer prove that facing what mkes you different can tum challenges into strengths,inspiring see the potential in their own unique abilities. 24.What can we learn about Maggie from paragraph 1? A.She was born with a talent for space science. B.Her dyalexia prevented her from achieving her dream. C.Her passion for space promoted her career developmenl. D.The Clangers was the only factor that inspired her dream. 25.Which statement best describes Maggie's early leaming experience? A.Her classmates willingly hacked her through her dyslexia challenges. B. She excelled in traditional learning environments despite her dyslexia. C.She faced significant difficulties in reading and writing due to dyslexis D.Her parents quickly resolved her dyslexia-related issues after diagnosis 英语试题第3面【共8页】 26.What did Maggie's schievements in seience mainly owe to? A.Her natural taler in physics and engineering. B.Her focus on traditional academic success paths C.Her early support from family in choosing a career. D.Her determination to overcome early academie challenges. 27.What is the author's main purpose in wrting the text? A.To highlight the importanee of space explormtion. B.To encourage people to foce difficulties bravely. C.To diseuss the disadvamages of dyslexia D.To present a scientist's research. In a recent groundbreaking study,WWF and MIX Reaeareh introdueed a novel method to collect and annlyze environmental DNA eDNA)from snow tracks of polar bears and snow loopar山（豹）.This innovative appeoach enriches the comservation toolkit（工具箱)with a new tool to protect these species and their remole habitals Their cooperation focused on getting eDNA from polar bears'footprints,providing a method to study wildlife in a non-conlact way.By analyzing smallest eDNA traces from bear tracks in Alaska's snow,the tean achieved a significant milestone.In Sweden's MIX Research lab,they successfully isolated and ordered nuclear eDNA,genetically analyzing individual bears.Dr. Melanie Laneaster,MIX Research's lead researcher,describes the work as heing a"DNA detective",oblaining information from footprins. Unlike usual methods requiring close interaction with bears,eDNA collection gathers vital data without disturbing them.This opens opportunities for local communities,volunteers,and non- scientists to participate in monitoring and manging polar bears and ocher snotrking species. This method marks a significant step forward in wildlife conservation. equipping researchers with a pew tool to increase existing anes for gathering information about polar bear populations.These icomic animals face threats due to the climate crisis,which is melting their and behaviois.c grealest importance for their conservation and management. Dr.Melanie Lancaster said,We're delighted with the results of this cooperation and pleased to add a new tool to the conservation toolbor for polar bears and snow leopards.There is still much we do not know aboul other snow-living species across the Arctic,which is worrying. given current and predicted impacts of the elimate crisis on their habitats and populations.We need all the help we can get to collectively ersure their conservation in the long run. 28.What may the new method be able to do? A.Record polar bears'behavior. B.Find genes from snow tracks. C.Analyse the snofall in Alaska. D.Monitor the habitats of wildlife. 29.What advantage does the new method have over usual methods? A.It analyzes bears'population. B.It contributes to vital data stornge. C.I gels information without contxt. D.It helps people get close to animals. 30.What does Dr.Melanie Lanesster expect of the eDNA collection? A.II'll predict polar bears'number. B.It might help solve climate crisis. C.It could speed up tech upgrading. D.II may expand to more animal species. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Help Wildlife by Following Footprins B.A Big Step:Protect Wildlife Remotely C.The Innovative Era:How to Use eDNA D.Gene Analysis Betters Animal Research The Freneh author Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin once wrote. -Tell me what you eat,and 1 will tell you whal you are."Put more simply,this means "You are what you eat.Most people today relate this saying to healthy eating.However,Brillat-Savarin was actually referring to our personality.character and cullure. 英语试题第4页【共8西】 Certainly.in many ways this seems to be true.America's most popular Chinese dish is Geoeral Tso's chicken.which consists of fried ehicken covered in a sweet sauee.favered with hol red peppers.This is probably not a genuine Chinese recipe.however,o i cannot tell us much about the Chineae.On the other hand.it does tell us a lot about Americans.It tells as for example,that Americans love bold,simple flavor.And since the dish was also invented recently,it tells us that Amerieans are nol afraid to try new foods. Later.I had a chance to experience suthentic Chinese food by coming to China.A Sichuan restauranl had been recommended to us by a friend.We had no iden how to order.so the chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever ealen.With this.we had the getyof experiencing an entirely new taste: Sichuan peppercorns.The food was wonderful and different, but what was even more importan闻ashe分iendshi印c灯ered to us, We soon mored to Shandong Province in the eastem pan of North China.My favorite dish there was boiled dumplings served with vinegar.I observed that family is importani to the people there. l has become a Lavorite traditional dish of the people in North China.where making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyone-from the youngest to the oldest- joining in to belp. Later.I leamed that another famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls stufTed with sliced Chinese green onions. 32.Which of the following can we learn about Americans from General Tso's chicken? A.They prefer complicated flavors. B.They dislike sweel and spicy food. C.They are open to new food experiences.D.They stick to traditional Chinese recipes 33.What does the underlined word “ey”i口ph3meaa7 A.Pleasure. B.Regret. C.Calmness. 34.In Shandong Province,what is special about making dumplings? A.It is only for special festivals. B.It is usually done by chefs. C.Only the elderly are allowed to make them D.It is a family activity that everyone participates in. 35.What is the ted mainly fooused on? A.Tasty Chinese cuisines B.Food redlecting culture. C.The author's travel experiences in China. D.The difference between Chinese food and American food 第二节 (共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。透项中有两项 为多余选项。 The Significance of a Healthy Lifestyle As senior high students.we often find ourselves buried under a pile of textbooks and asignments,making it easy to ignore our health. 36 A healthy lifestyle significantly contributes to physical ftness. Regular exercise,for example,is a basis of physical well-being.When we engage in jogging,swimming or cycling.it helps to strengthen our museles,improve cardiovascular(心血管t的)function,and boost our imBe《兔夜》ycm Additionally.a balaneed diet is equally important. Consuming a variety of foods.including plenty of fruits.vegetables.whole grains.lean proteins.and healthy fats.provides our bodies with the necessary nutrients to function best. Mental health also benefias greatly from a healthy lifestyle.Sufficient sleep.which is an essential part of it,allows our brains to rest and recover.When we get enough sleep,we wake up feeling refreshed and ready to face the day. 38 39 When individuals are healthy.they are leas likely to rely on medical resourcea thus reducing the hurden on the healtheare system.I is suggested that more avsilable and accessible health consultation services be provided to tesch the importance of maintaining a 英语试数第5页[共多贞1 healthy lifeatyle in the general publie. In the long run,n healthy lifestyle has far-reaching significance for our quality of life. People who maintain healthy habits are more likely to have a higher enegy level throoghoul their lives.This means they can actively participale in various activities.whether it's spending time with family.pursuing hobbies.or engging in community work. 40 They my experience a decline in their physical and mental capsbilities at a relatively young age.limiting their life choicea and expenences. A.It also plays a positive role in our aocial life. B.There are many ways to start living a healthy lifeatyle. C.In contraat,those with unhealthy lifestyles may lead an inacrive life D.These physical activities can also belp s maintain a healthy weight. E.This ean lead to better concentration.improved memory.and enhanced mood. F.What's more,a healthy lfestyle can save a large amoant of medical expenses. C.However,a bealthy lifestyle is crucial foe our well-being and ncademic performance. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的AB,C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最选项。 Last summer.I joined a volunteer program in a rural African village.I was 410 teach English and build friendships.My first week was filled with 42 一I taught children basic phrases,played games.and evem leamed a few words in their local language. 43 reality hit hard soon. One moming.a stor Blooded the village's oly claasroom. 44 textbooks and chairs. The villagers,struggling with poverty.had po money to repair it.My heart 45 一baw could I continue teaching without resources? That night.I lay awake,brainstoring46 Then I remembered my phone's fashlight app. "We can hold classes under the stas!"I suggeted.The villagers were 47 but anywa可y,we cleared a patch(小块)of land,borrowed chairs from neighbors,and used可 phone's light to 48 vocabulary words onto a while sheet.The outdoor classes worked surprisingly 49.Children laughed as they traced letters in the dirt,and parents joined 50 about the "glowing lessons".But trouble struck again when my phone 51 mid- lesson.Silenee fell.A boy mamed Kofi suddenly stood up.52 a small solar lantern be'd made from scrap(碎片)mctal-Use this.”he said proudly,Over the next weeks,KoG and other kids53 more lanterns,and our“night sebool"thrived(蓬勃发展).By the end of the program.the community had raised funds to rebail the classroom.I left with tears inmy -not from sadness,but froen 54 This experience mde me 55 that innovation and community spirit can overcome the toughest challenges 41.A.hesitant B.emharrassed C.6 D.nervous 42.A.fear B.astonishenent C.confusion D.excitement 43.A.However B.Moreover C.Therefore D.Otherwise 44.A.covering B.preserving D.collecting 45.A.beat B.sank C.stopped D.raced 46.A.puzzles B.solutions D.conditions 47.A.doubtful B.hopehal D.fearful 48.A.poat D.print 49.A B.ypicall与 C.quietly D.perfectly 50.A.concemed B.cautious C.curious D.passionate 51.A.died B.slipped C.shone D.rang 英语试题第6页（共8页1 52.A.hiding B.bolding C.lesving D.handing 53.A.decorated B.exhibited Cig中led D.crafted 54.A.pride B.anxiety D.disappointment 55.A.prove 日.eali2e C.hope D.2 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人！个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 To mark the firat Internstional Day for Dialogue among Civilizstions.s special exhibition. "Beautiful Crafts Workshop Blooming in New York" 56 hold)at the UN headquarters on June 10th,2025.It featured over 200 delicale cultural and creative works 57 (make) by Chinese women with disabilities.The artwrorks demonstrated their skills 58 showed their love for life,unwavering（坚定不移的》pursuit of dreams,.and courageous perseverance in face of adversity. Representatives from UN Woenen and other interational organizations,along with guests from around the world,visited the exhibition and praised the cultural and artistie value.59 was shown in the works.They learned about the 60 (story)behind the exhibits and gained insights into China's innorative elforts and positive practices in promoting employment and entrepreneurship (for disabled women and safeguarding the rights of dissbled people. They also 61 (high)praised China's remarkable achievements in ensuring the equal 62 (participate)of disabled people in society and helping them realize their full potential,saying these offer 63 value)experience for the global disability community. This exhibition not only prowided 64 global platform for Chinese disabled women to share their talents and stories,but also enhanced intermational understanding and support for Chins's disability cause.Serving 65 a cultural bridge,the exhibition promoted mutual understanding and collective progress in protecting the rights of disabled people and advancing global cultral exchange and cooperation. 第三节单句语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列各句，根据汉语提示写出话当的单词或填人括号内单词的正确形式。 66.It took him a lot of energy to move all the items of 《家具)inside the bou除. 67.Many of us try to change bad habits quickly,and if we are not successful straight away,we often become (悲观)and give up 68.There are also many poems written from a child's perspective,in which the poet Tagore shows .(间情)for children's feeling. 69.According to the report_ (by researchers.between 20 and 25 percent of all annual carbon dioxide emissions are caused by the destruction of tropical forests. 70 (有s有力的】painters,like Leonardo da Vinei,Michelangelo and Raphael buill upon Giotto and Masaccio's innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen. 71.I get refresh)through rock climbing.spend more time with my dad and get to meet new friends. 72.In time,Tang Yin (1470-1524)gained recognize)as one af the greatest artists China has ever known. 73.It seems incredible to me that the question of how to arrange books on (shelf) could cause a lively online discussion. 74.Our optimism and faith in Shackleton had helped us persevere in staying alive and he paid us back by his commit)to saving us from a slowe but painful death. 75.China is noe taking messures to sddress climate change,aiming le promote a (harmony)relationship between man and nature and advocste a moderate,green and low- carbon lifestyle. 英请试题第7页（共8页】 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）】 第一节（满分0分） 假定你是李华，为丰富学生们的校园生括，你校将举办“我心目中的快乐高中生活”生 题演讲比赛。你校英国交换生J可思报名参加该比赛，他给你发来电子邯件征求你的建 议。请你给他回一封都件。内容包括： 1.你的建议： 2.表达祝愿。 注意 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答缆卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jerry. Your. L Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下西材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My heart raced as I stared al the broken string on my guitar.The old instrument lay on my bed,its wooden body shining in the soft afteroon light.But I couldn't focus on its beauty.All I could think about was how Crandpa would react when be found out. The guitar wasn't just any insrrument:it was a precious gift from Grandpa.passed down to me on my sixteenth birthday.He had played it for deeades,filling our bome with warm melodies ()When he handed it to me.he said,"This guitar has been with me through ups and downs.Now it's your turn to make memories with it."I was so excited. I was a member in a band at school,and the guitar quickly became my most treasured possession.However.during our last practice.things had gone terribly wrong.I had played too hard during a fast-paced song,and the old strings couldn't take it.One string broke,causing the bridge (to lift slightly from the body.My friends had tried to comfort me,saying it was just an accident and that the guitar could be repaired.But I couldn't shake the feeling that I would let Grandpa down. For the next few days,I felt anxious.I didn't want to face Grandpa.knowing how much the guitar meant to him.But I couldn't avoid it forever.Grandpa was coming to visit that weekend,and I wondered:Should I confess(坦白）or try to hide the damage? The day of the visil eame,and I felt like there was a heavy rock on my chest.Grandpa arrived.full of smiles and stories as usual.We spent the afterncon talking about everything except the guitar.My anxiety grew with each passing minute. Finally.Grandpa advised."Kid,why don't you play something for me?I've missed hearin昭ou play. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I panicked,realizing that I truly had to make a decision. To my surprise,Crandps didn't blame me. 英语试数第8页（共8页]