人称代词和物主代词（专项训练）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

人称代词和物主代词（专项训练） 2025年 小升初专项提升 人教（PEP版） 一、人称代词 主语用主格，宾语用宾格。 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it 注意：动词前用主格，动词后用宾格 1. 主格: 在句中作主语。 They are good friends. 他们是好朋友。 She has a dog. 她有一只狗。 注意: (1)人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写。 I am Chinese.我是中国人。 (2)单数人称代词并列作主语时，排序为第二人称→第三人称→第一人称，即you and he, he and I, you and I或you,he and I。但在承担责任时,要把“我”排在前面。 Are you and he friends?你和他是朋友吗? 复数人称代词并列作主语时,在英语中的顺序是第一人称一第二人称→第三人称。We, you and they are all students.我们、你们和她们都是学生。 1. 宾格:在句中作宾语(动词或介词后)。 Please give me the book.请给我那本书。(give 是动词，人称代词me做宾语) The cat is cute. We often talk about it.这只猫很可爱。我们经常谈论它。(about 是介词，人称代词it做宾语) 2， 物主代词 物主代词表示所属关系，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 （相当于形容词，后加名词） （相当于名词，后不加名词） 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 第一人称 单数 my mine 复数 our ours 第二人称 单数 your yours 复数 your yours 第三人称 单数 his his 单数 her hers 单数 its its 复数 their theirs 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 This is my book. = This book is mine. my book=mine 口诀1：有名则形，无名则名（后面有名词就用形容词性物主代词；后面没有名词，就用名词性物主代词） 口诀2： 物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。 形容词性能力差，身后要把名词加。 物主代词名词性，身后没有名词影。 两种代词形不同，填个-s形变名。 his,its不用变，my变mine要记清。 练习题 一、写出下列人称代词的形容词性物主代词。 1.I 2.we 3.you 4.they 5.it 6.he 7.she 二、写出下列形容词性物主代词的名词形式。 1.my 2.your 3.our 4.her 5.their 6.his 7.its 三、形容词性物主代词填空 用my, your, his, her, its, our, their填空 1.This is book. (I) 2. dog is very cute. (She) 3. They are doing homework. (they) 4. The cat is washing face. (it) 5.We love school.(we) 6.Is this pencil? (you) 7.He lost keys. (he) 8. teacher is kind. ( we) 9.The children are cleaning room. (they) 10.This is new bike.(I) 四、名词性物主代词填空 用mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs填空 1.This bag is . (I) 2.The red car is . (he) 3. These toys are not (they) 4.The blue pencil is . (she) 5. The house with a garden is .(we) 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. These are books. (they) 2.-Whose skirt is this? -It's (she) 3. He is friend. (I) 4._______(we) school is beautiful. 5.This is (he) pen. 6. (It) name is Fido. 7. (she) favorite color is red. 8. I have a good friend, (she) name is Lucy. 9. Are these (you) book? 10. (it) eyes are big. 11.She helps (we). 12.He likes (they). 13.They play with (she). 14. (her) sings well. 15.Mr Young will be (we) new Chinese teacher. 六、单项选择 1.This is bag. A.my B.mine C.I 2.The blue bike is . A. her B.hers C. she 3. These books are not . They are . A. our, their B.ours, theirs C.ours, their 4.ls this pen ? A. your B.yours C.you 5.This is not jacket. It's . A. my, her B. mine, hers C.my, hers 七、找出错误并改正句子 1.This is hers book.→ 2.The bag is your. → 3. These are ours pencils.→ 4.Its a sunny day. → 5. Theirs house is big.→ 6.The water bottle is my.→ 7. Is this sweater your? → 8. What will you do for you mother?→ 9. These toys are mines. → 10. Mike often plays football with he friends.→ 练习题答案 一、写出下列人称代词的形容词性物主代词。 1.I my 2.we our 3.you your 4.they their 5.it its 6.he his 7.she her 二、写出下列形容词性物主代词的名词形式。 1.my mine 2.your yours 3.our ours 4.her hers 5.their theirs 6.his his 7.its its 三、形容词性物主代词填空 用my, your, his, her, its, our, their填空 1.This is my book. (I) 2. Her dog is very cute. (She) 3. They are doing their homework. (they) 4. The cat is washing its face. (it) 5.We love our school.(we) 6.Is this your pencil? (you) 7.He lost his keys. (he) 8. Our teacher is kind. ( we) 9.The children are cleaning their room. (they) 10.This is my new bike.(I) 四、名词性物主代词填空 用mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs填空 1.This bag is mine . (I) 2.The red car is his . (he) 3. These toys are not theirs .(they) 4.The blue pencil is hers . (she) 5. The house with a garden is ours .(we) 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. These are their books. (they) 2.-Whose skirt is this? -It's hers . (she) 3. He is my friend. (I) 4. Our (we) school is beautiful. 5.This is his (he) pen. 6. Its (It) name is Fido. 7. Her (she) favorite color is red. 8. I have a good friend, her (she) name is Lucy. 9. Are these your (you) book? 10. Its (it) eyes are big. 11.She helps us (we). 12.He likes them (they). 13.They play with her (she). 14. She (her) sings well. 15.Mr Young will be our (we) new Chinese teacher. 六、单项选择 1.This is A bag. A.my B.mine C.I 2.The blue bike is B . A. her B.hers C. she 3. These books are not B .They are . A. our, their B.ours, theirs C.ours, their 4.ls this pen B ? A. your B.yours C.you 5.This is not C jacket. It's . A. my, her B. mine, hers C.my, hers 七、找出错误并改正句子 1.This is hers book.→ This is her book. 2.The bag is your. → The bag is yours. 3. These are ours pencils.→ These are our pencils. 4.Its a sunny day. → It’s a sunny day. 5. Theirs house is big.→ Their house is big. 6.The water bottle is my.→ The water bottle is mine. 7. Is this sweater your? → Is this sweater yours? 8. What will you do for you mother? → What will you do for your mother？ 9. These toys are mines. → These toys are mine. 10. Mike often plays football with he friends. → Mike often plays football with his friends. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$