专题4 阅读高频词70题（真题+模拟题）-黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版）及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中词汇知识清单的第4个专题，内容为阅读高频词。 黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习 英语词汇知识清单 专题4 阅读高频词（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 近三年真题显示，每年高考试卷中，都是分为三部分，第二大部分阅读理解。单词的掌握对于阅读起着举足轻重的作用，因此对于阅读常用高频词一定要知道单词的基本含义以及一些熟词生义。因此复习时要细致具体，关注基础，也要关注细节，同时注意拔高部分。本专题旨在帮助学生梳理阅读高频词，同时提高阅读理解的技巧，在考试中取得更好的成绩。 【阅读高频词·高考真题分类通关】 【阅读高频词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：考查高频名词】 一、A Trip to the Zoo​ The students of Class 3 visit the zoo. First, they go to see the lions and tigers in the big cages. Then, they walk to the bird area, where they see beautiful parrots and peacocks. After that, they watch a funny monkey show in the open theater. Some students buy snacks at the zoo shop, like ice cream and popcorn. Before leaving, they take many photos in front of the zoo gate.​ 答案与解析：本文讲述了三班的学生们参观动物园的经历：他们先去看笼子里的狮子和老虎，再去鸟区看鹦鹉和孔雀，之后在露天剧场看猴子表演，还在动物园商店买了零食，离开前在动物园门口拍了很多照片。 1.Which class visits the zoo?​ A. Class 1​B. Class 2​C. Class 3​ 答案：C 解析：文中第一句 “The students of Class 3 visit the zoo.” 明确说明是三班的学生参观动物园。 2.Where do the students see the lions and tigers?​ A. In big cages​B. In the bird area​C. In the open theater​ 答案：A 解析：根据 “First, they go to see the lions and tigers in the big cages.” 可知，学生们在大笼子里看到狮子和老虎。 3.What do they watch in the open theater?​ A. A fish show​B. A monkey show​C. A snake show​ 答案：B 解析：文中提到 “After that, they watch a funny monkey show in the open theater.”，因此他们在露天剧场看的是猴子表演。 4.What can students buy at the zoo shop?​ A. Toys​B. Books​C. Ice cream​ 答案：C 解析：由 “Some students buy snacks at the zoo shop, like ice cream and popcorn.” 可知，学生们在动物园商店可以买到冰淇淋。 5.Where do they take photos before leaving?​ A. In the bird area​B. In front of the zoo gate​C. Near the lion cage​ 答案：B 解析：根据 “Before leaving, they take many photos in front of the zoo gate.” 可知，他们离开前在动物园门口拍照。 二、A Busy City Street​ The city street is full of activity. Cars, buses, and taxis move quickly on the road. There are many shops and restaurants on both sides of the street. People buy clothes in the clothing store and eat delicious food in the restaurant. At the bus stop, many passengers wait for the bus. There is also a big supermarket where people buy fruits, vegetables, and other daily things.​ 答案与解析：本文描绘了一条繁忙的城市街道：路上有快速行驶的汽车、公交车和出租车，街道两旁有许多商店和餐馆，人们在服装店买衣服、在餐馆吃饭，公交站有乘客候车，还有大型超市售卖日常用品。 6.What moves quickly on the city street?​ A. Bicycles​B. Cars, buses, and taxis​C. Horses​ 答案：B 解析：文中明确提到 “Cars, buses, and taxis move quickly on the road.”，可知城市街道上快速行驶的是汽车、公交车和出租车。 7.Where do people buy clothes?​ A. In the bookstore​B. In the clothing store​C. In the supermarket​ 答案：B 解析：根据 “People buy clothes in the clothing store...” 可知，人们在服装店买衣服。 8.Who waits at the bus stop?​ A. Students​B. Passengers​C. Teachers​ 答案：B 解析：由 “At the bus stop, many passengers wait for the bus.” 可知，在公交站候车的是乘客。 9.What can people buy in the supermarket?​ A. Only fruits​B. Only vegetables​C. Fruits, vegetables, and other daily things​ 答案：C 解析：文中指出 “There is also a big supermarket where people buy fruits, vegetables, and other daily things.”，因此人们在超市可以买到水果、蔬菜和其他日常用品。 10.What is the street full of?​ A. Activity​B. Water​C. Snow​ 答案：A 解析：根据 “The city street is full of activity.” 可知，这条街道充满了活力。 3、 A Day at the Beach​ Amy and her friends go to the beach on a sunny day. The beach has soft sand and clear blue water. They play beach volleyball on the sand and swim in the sea. Some people build sandcastles near the shore. There are many colorful umbrellas and beach chairs. After playing, they eat sandwiches and drink juice under a big umbrella. It’s a wonderful day by the sea.​ 答案与解析：本文描述了 Amy 和朋友们在海滩的一天：在阳光明媚的日子里，他们来到有柔软沙子和清澈海水的海滩，玩沙滩排球、游泳，其他人在岸边堆沙堡，之后他们在大伞下吃三明治、喝果汁，度过了愉快的一天。 11.Where do Amy and her friends go?​ A. To the park​B. To the beach​C. To the mountain​ 答案：B 解析：文中第一句 “Amy and her friends go to the beach on a sunny day.” 表明，Amy 和朋友们去了海滩。 12.What does the beach have?​ A. Hard rocks and dirty water​B. Soft sand and clear blue water​C. Tall trees and muddy ground​ 答案：B 解析：根据 “The beach has soft sand and clear blue water.” 可知，海滩有柔软的沙子和清澈的蓝色海水。 13.What do they play on the beach?​ A. Football​B. Beach volleyball​C. Basketball​ 答案：B 解析：由 “They play beach volleyball on the sand...” 可知，他们在海滩上玩沙滩排球。 14.What do people build near the shore?​ A. Houses​B. Sandcastles​C. Bridges​ 答案：B 解析：文中提到 “Some people build sandcastles near the shore.”，因此人们在岸边堆沙堡。 15.Where do they eat sandwiches and drink juice?​ A. In the sea​B. Under a big umbrella​C. On the sand 答案：B 解析：根据 “After playing, they eat sandwiches and drink juice under a big umbrella.” 可知，他们在大伞下吃三明治、喝果汁。 【考点二：考查高频动词】 四、The Little Bird's Journey A little bird lives in a tree. One morning, it decides to fly to find food. It leaves its nest and flies high in the sky. After a while, it lands on a branch of another tree. There, it sees some insects and catches them quickly. Suddenly, a big cat appears and tries to catch the bird. The bird is scared and flies away as fast as it can. Finally, it returns safely to its nest. 答案与解析：本文讲述了一只小鸟的觅食之旅：它早上决定飞出去找食物，落在另一棵树的树枝上捕捉昆虫，突然遇到一只大猫试图抓它，小鸟吓得飞快逃走，最终安全返回巢穴。 16.What does the bird do first in the morning? A. Catches insects B. Decides to fly for food C. Sees a cat 答案：B 解析：文中提到 “One morning, it decides to fly to find food.”，可知小鸟早上首先决定飞出去找食物。 17.Where does the bird land after flying? A. On the ground B. In a lake C. On a branch of another tree 答案：C 解析：根据 “It leaves its nest and flies high in the sky. After a while, it lands on a branch of another tree.” 可知，小鸟飞了一会儿后落在另一棵树的树枝上。 18.What does the bird catch on the branch? A. Apples B. Insects C. Flowers 答案：B 解析：由 “There, it sees some insects and catches them quickly.” 可知，小鸟在树枝上捕捉昆虫。 19.Why does the bird fly away suddenly? A. Because it is tired B. Because a cat tries to catch it C. Because it finds more food 答案：B 解析：文中指出 “Suddenly, a big cat appears and tries to catch the bird. The bird is scared and flies away as fast as it can.”，可知小鸟突然飞走是因为大猫想抓它。 20.Which verb shows the bird's return to the nest? A. Walks B. Runs C. Returns 答案：C 解析：根据 “Finally, it returns safely to its nest.” 可知，“returns”（返回）描述了小鸟回到巢穴的动作。 五、A Rainy Day It starts to rain heavily in the afternoon. Tom is at school. He looks out of the window and watches the raindrops fall. When the school bell rings, he opens his umbrella and walks slowly to the school gate. His father is waiting for him in the car. They drive home carefully because the road is wet. At home, Tom takes off his wet shoes and changes into dry clothes. Then, he sits by the window and reads a book while listening to the sound of the rain. 答案与解析：本文描述了一个雨天：下午下起大雨，Tom 在学校放学后撑着伞走到校门口，爸爸开车来接他，因路面湿滑他们小心驾驶回家。到家后 Tom 换上干衣服，坐在窗边看书，听着雨声。 21.How does it rain in the afternoon? A. Slowly B. Heavily C. Lightly 答案：B 解析：文中明确提到 “It starts to rain heavily in the afternoon.”，可知下午雨下得很大。 22.What does Tom do when the school bell rings? A. Runs home B. Opens his umbrella and walks to the gate C. Stays in the classroom 答案：B 解析：根据 “When the school bell rings, he opens his umbrella and walks slowly to the school gate.” 可知，放学铃声响起时，Tom 打开伞走到校门口。 23.Who is waiting for Tom? A. His mother B. His father C. His friend 答案：B 解析：由 “His father is waiting for him in the car.” 可知，等 Tom 的是他爸爸。 24.Why do they drive home carefully? A. Because it is dark B. Because the road is wet C. Because there are many cars 答案：B 解析：文中指出 “They drive home carefully because the road is wet.”，可知他们小心开车是因为路面湿滑。 25.What does Tom do after getting home? A. Watches TV B. Reads a book C. Plays computer games 答案：B 解析：根据 “At home... Then, he sits by the window and reads a book while listening to the sound of the rain.” 可知，Tom 回家后看书。 六、Preparing for a Party Alice is going to have a birthday party. She starts to prepare early. First, she cleans her room and decorates it with colorful balloons and streamers. Then, she makes a shopping list and goes to the supermarket. She buys a big cake, some fruits, and snacks. When she comes back, she helps her mother cook delicious food. Finally, she sets the table with plates, cups, and forks. She is very excited and can't wait for her friends to arrive. 答案与解析：本文讲述了 Alice 为生日派对做准备的过程：她先打扫房间，用气球和彩带装饰，然后列购物清单去超市买蛋糕、水果和零食，回来后帮妈妈做美食，最后摆放餐具，期待朋友们的到来。 26.What does Alice do first to prepare for the party? A. Buys a cake B. Cleans and decorates her room C. Cooks food 答案：B 解析：文中提到 “She starts to prepare early. First, she cleans her room and decorates it with colorful balloons and streamers.”，可知 Alice 准备派对的第一步是打扫并装饰房间。 27.Where does Alice go after making the shopping list? A. To the park B. To the supermarket C. To the library 答案：B 解析：根据 “Then, she makes a shopping list and goes to the supermarket.” 可知，列完购物清单后，Alice 去了超市。 28.What does Alice buy from the supermarket? A. Toys B. A cake, fruits, and snacks C. Clothes 答案：B 解析：由 “She buys a big cake, some fruits, and snacks.” 可知，Alice 从超市买了蛋糕、水果和零食。 29.Who helps Alice cook food? A. Her father B. Her mother C. Her sister 答案：B 解析：文中指出 “When she comes back, she helps her mother cook delicious food.”，可知帮 Alice 做饭的是她妈妈。 30.What does the verb "sets" mean in "she sets the table"? A. Breaks B. Cleans C. Arranges 答案：C 解析：“she sets the table with plates, cups, and forks” 意为 “她用盘子、杯子和叉子摆放餐桌”，“sets” 在这里表示 “摆放、布置”，与 “arranges”（安排、布置）意思相近。 【考点三：考查高频形容词】 七、The Busy Market​ Every Sunday, the local market becomes a busy place. There are many stalls with fresh vegetables and fruits. The red tomatoes, orange carrots, and green cucumbers look so delicious. You can also find beautiful handmade crafts, like colorful scarves and shiny jewelry. The market is noisy with people bargaining and vendors shouting. But it’s a lively and exciting place to visit. Everyone can find something useful or interesting there.​ 答案与解析：本文描绘了每周日当地市场的热闹景象：市场里有许多摊位，售卖新鲜的蔬菜水果和精美的手工艺品，人们讨价还价的声音和商贩的叫卖声交织在一起，充满活力，每个人都能在这里找到有用或有趣的东西。 31.What is the market like on Sundays?​ A. Quiet and empty​B. Busy and lively​C. Cold and dark​ 答案：B 解析：文中提到 “Every Sunday, the local market becomes a busy place.” 以及 “it’s a lively and exciting place to visit”，可知周日的市场繁忙且热闹。 32.How are the vegetables and fruits?​ A. Rotten​B. Fresh​C. Dry​ 答案：B 解析：根据 “There are many stalls with fresh vegetables and fruits.” 可知，市场里的蔬菜水果是新鲜的。 33.What can you find at the market besides food?​ A. Beautiful handmade crafts​B. Broken toys​C. Old clothes​ 答案：A 解析：由 “You can also find beautiful handmade crafts, like colorful scarves and shiny jewelry.” 可知，除了食物，市场里还有精美的手工艺品。 34.How is the atmosphere at the market?​ A. Silent​B. Noisy​C. Sad​ 答案：B 解析：文中指出 “The market is noisy with people bargaining and vendors shouting.”，说明市场的氛围是喧闹的。 35.What kind of things can people find at the market?​ A. Only expensive items​B. Only useless things​C. Useful or interesting things​ 答案：C 解析：根据 “Everyone can find something useful or interesting there.” 可知，人们在市场能找到有用或有趣的东西。 八、A Mysterious Forest​ Deep in the mountains, there is a mysterious forest. Tall, ancient trees cover the sky, making it dark and cool inside. The ground is covered with damp leaves and soft moss. Strange, colorful mushrooms grow among the roots of the trees. Sometimes, you can hear the soft chirping of hidden birds or the quiet rustling of small animals. It feels like a secret world full of unknown wonders.​ 答案与解析：本文描述了深山里一片神秘的森林：高大古老的树木遮蔽天空，林中阴暗凉爽，地面覆盖着潮湿的树叶和柔软的苔藓，还有奇特的彩色蘑菇，偶尔能听到隐藏的鸟儿鸣叫和小动物活动的声音，仿佛一个充满未知奇迹的秘密世界。 36.How does the writer describe the forest?​ A. Bright and open​B. Mysterious and dark​C. Sunny and warm​ 答案：B 解析：文中第一句提到 “there is a mysterious forest”，且描述 “making it dark and cool inside”，可知森林是神秘且阴暗的。 37.What are the trees in the forest like?​ A. Short and new​B. Tall and ancient​C. Small and weak​ 答案：B 解析：根据 “Tall, ancient trees cover the sky” 可知，森林里的树高大且古老。 38.What covers the ground in the forest?​ A. Dry sand​B. Damp leaves and soft moss​C. Hard stones​ 答案：B 解析：由 “The ground is covered with damp leaves and soft moss.” 可知，森林的地面覆盖着潮湿的树叶和柔软的苔藓。 39.How do the mushrooms in the forest look?​ A. Plain and colorless​B. Strange and colorful​C. Big and ugly​ 答案：B 解析：文中指出 “Strange, colorful mushrooms grow among the roots of the trees.”，说明森林里的蘑菇奇特且色彩丰富。 40.What can you hear in the forest?​ A. Loud music​B. Soft chirping of birds​C. No sounds at all​ 答案：B 解析：根据 “Sometimes, you can hear the soft chirping of hidden birds or the quiet rustling of small animals.” 可知，在森林里能听到鸟儿轻柔的鸣叫。 九、A Friendly Neighborhood​ I live in a friendly neighborhood. All the houses are neat and clean. My neighbors are kind and helpful. Mrs. Smith next door often bakes delicious cookies and shares them with everyone. The children in the neighborhood are lively and cheerful. They play together every afternoon in the small, beautiful park. There’s also a cozy little library where people can borrow interesting books. It’s truly a wonderful place to live.​ 答案与解析：本文讲述了作者居住的友好社区：所有房屋整洁干净，邻居们善良乐于助人（如 Smith 夫人经常分享烤饼干），社区里的孩子们活泼开朗，下午在公园一起玩耍，还有一个舒适的小图书馆可供借书，是个宜居的好地方。 41.What is the neighborhood like?​ A. Unfriendly and messy​B. Friendly and neat​C. Quiet and lonely​ 答案：B 解析：文中第一句 “I live in a friendly neighborhood.” 以及 “All the houses are neat and clean.” 表明，这个社区友好且整洁。 42.How are the neighbors?​ A. Rude and selfish​B. Kind and helpful​C. Cold and distant​ 答案：B 解析：根据 “My neighbors are kind and helpful.” 可知，邻居们善良且乐于助人。 43.What does Mrs. Smith do?​ A. Sells cookies​B. Bakes delicious cookies and shares them​C. Eats all the cookies alone​ 答案：B 解析：由 “Mrs. Smith next door often bakes delicious cookies and shares them with everyone.” 可知，Smith 夫人会烤美味的饼干并分享给大家。 44.How are the children in the neighborhood?​ A. Sad and quiet​B. Lively and cheerful​C. Shy and silent​ 答案：B 解析：文中指出 “The children in the neighborhood are lively and cheerful.”，说明社区里的孩子们活泼开朗。 45.What can people do in the neighborhood library?​ A.Buy books​B. Borrow interesting books​C. Sell old books 答案：B 解析：根据 “There’s also a cozy little library where people can borrow interesting books.” 可知，人们可以在社区图书馆借阅有趣的书籍。 【考点四：考查高频副词】 十、Lily’s Shopping Day​ Lily goes shopping on weekends. She often walks to the supermarket because it’s not far. Today, she wants to buy some fruit. She looks carefully at the apples and bananas, and then chooses the best ones. She also buys some bread. The bread looks very delicious, so she eats a piece immediately. On her way home, she meets a friend, and they talk happily for a while.​ 答案与解析：本文讲述了 Lily 周末的购物经历：她步行去超市，仔细挑选水果，买了面包后立刻吃了一块，在回家的路上遇到朋友，开心地聊了一会儿。 46.How does Lily go to the supermarket?​ A. By bus​B. By car​C. On foot​ 答案：C 解析：文中提到 “She often walks to the supermarket because it’s not far.”，“walks” 表明 Lily 步行去超市，即 “on foot”。 47.How does Lily choose the fruit?​ A. Carelessly​B. Carefully​C. Quickly​ 答案：B 解析：根据 “She looks carefully at the apples and bananas, and then chooses the best ones.” 可知，Lily 挑选水果时很仔细。 48.What does Lily do after buying bread?​ A. Sells it​B. Eats it immediately​C. Takes it home​ 答案：B 解析：由 “The bread looks very delicious, so she eats a piece immediately.” 可知，Lily 买完面包后立刻吃了一块。 49.Who does Lily meet on the way home?​ A. A classmate​B. A friend​C. A teacher​ 答案：B 解析：文中指出 “On her way home, she meets a friend...”，因此 Lily 在回家路上遇到了一个朋友。 50.How do Lily and her friend talk?​ A. Sadly​B. Happily​C. Quietly​ 答案：B 解析：根据 “they talk happily for a while” 可知，Lily 和朋友聊得很开心。 十一、David’s Trip​ David travels to a small town. He arrives there late at night, so he goes to a hotel nearby immediately. The next day, he gets up early and starts to explore the town. He walks slowly along the streets, looking at the old buildings carefully. He also tries some local food. It tastes so good that he wants to eat more. In the afternoon, he visits a museum and learns a lot about the town’s history.​ 答案与解析：本文描述了 David 的小镇之旅：他深夜抵达后入住酒店，第二天早起探索小镇，漫步街头看老建筑、品尝当地美食，下午参观博物馆了解小镇历史。 51.When does David arrive at the town?​ A. Early in the morning​B. At noon​C. Late at night​ 答案：C 解析：文中提到 “He arrives there late at night...”，可知 David 深夜抵达小镇。 52.What does David do after arriving?​ A. Goes to a hotel immediately​B. Visits a museum​C. Tries local food​ 答案：A 解析：根据 “so he goes to a hotel nearby immediately” 可知，David 抵达后立刻去了酒店。 53.How does David walk along the streets?​ A. Fast​B. Slowly​C. Quietly​ 答案：B 解析：由 “He walks slowly along the streets...” 可知，David 沿街慢慢走。 54.How does the local food taste?​ A. Terrible​B. So good​C. Just so - so​ 答案：B 解析：文中指出 “It tastes so good that he wants to eat more.”，说明当地食物味道很好。 55.What does David do in the afternoon?​ A. Sleeps​B. Visits a museum​C. Plays football​ 答案：B 解析：根据 “In the afternoon, he visits a museum...” 可知，David 下午参观了博物馆。 十二、The School Sports Day​ Today is the school sports day. All students are very excited. The running race starts first. The students run so fast, and everyone cheers loudly. Lucy takes part in the long jump. She jumps very far and wins the first prize. After that, there is a tug - of - war game. Both teams try hard, but Team A wins finally. All students have a wonderful time.​ 答案与解析：本文讲述了学校运动会的场景：学生们很兴奋，跑步比赛中大家奋力奔跑，Lucy 跳远夺冠，拔河比赛中 A 队获胜，所有人都过得很开心。 56.How do the students feel on sports day?​ A. Bored​B. Excited​C. Sad​ 答案：B 解析：文中提到 “All students are very excited.”，可知学生们在运动会当天很兴奋。 57.How do the students run in the race?​ A. Slowly​B. Quietly​C. Fast​ 答案：C 解析：根据 “The students run so fast...” 可知，学生们在跑步比赛中跑得很快。 58.How far does Lucy jump?​ A. Very far​B. Not far​C. A little far​ 答案：A 解析：由 “Lucy takes part in the long jump. She jumps very far and wins the first prize.” 可知，Lucy 跳得很远。 59.How do the students cheer?​ A. Quietly​B. Loudly​C. Sadly​ 答案：B 解析：文中指出 “everyone cheers loudly”，说明学生们大声欢呼。 60.Which team wins the tug - of - war?​ A. Team A​B. Team B​C. Both teams 答案：A 解析：根据 “there is a tug - of - war game... but Team A wins finally” 可知，拔河比赛中 A 队获胜。 【考点五：高频词汇综合阅读练习】 十三、A Weekend Adventure On Saturday morning. The bright sun shines brightly through her window, making her room warm and cheerful. She quickly gets out of bed, brushes her teeth, and washes her face. After a delicious breakfast, Lily decides to go to the park with her dog, Max. At the park, Lily throws a small ball for Max. He runs fast and catches it skillfully. They walk along the quiet path, enjoying the beautiful flowers and tall trees. Suddenly, Lily sees a large pond. The clear water looks so inviting that she sits on a bench nearby and watches the colorful fish swim slowly. Max lies beside her, relaxing comfortably. Before leaving, Lily buys an ice cream from a small shop. The cold treat tastes wonderful on the hot day. She walks home happily, feeling tired but satisfied. 答案与解析：本文描述了 Lily 周六的冒险经历：早上起床后刷牙洗脸、吃早餐，然后带狗 Max 去公园，Max 熟练地接球，他们在安静的小路上散步，看到大池塘，离开前买了冰淇淋，最后开心回家，虽累但满足。 61.What does Lily do first on Saturday morning? A. Eats breakfast B. Brushes her teeth C. Goes to the park D. Feeds her dog 答案：B 解析：文中提到 “She quickly gets out of bed, brushes her teeth, and washes her face.”，可知 Lily 周六早上先刷牙。 62.How does Max catch the ball? A. Slowly B. Carelessly C. Skillfully D. Reluctantly 答案：C 解析：根据 “He runs fast and catches it skillfully.” 可知，Max 接球很熟练。 63.What does Lily see at the park? A. A big mountain B. A large pond C. A tall building D. A busy street 答案：B 解析：由 “Suddenly, Lily sees a large pond.” 可知，Lily 在公园看到了一个大池塘。 64.Which word describes the path in the park? A. Noisy B. Wide C. Quiet D. Dirty 答案：C 解析：文中指出 “They walk along the quiet path...”，说明公园的小路很安静。 65.How does Lily feel when she gets home? A. Bored and angry B. Excited and energetic C. Sad and lonely D. Tired but satisfied 答案：D 解析：根据 “She walks home happily, feeling tired but satisfied.” 可知，Lily 回家时感觉累但满足。 十四、Preparing for the School Fair The students of Class 5 are busy preparing for the school fair. They work hard every afternoon after class. Tom, a creative boy, draws colorful posters to attract visitors. He uses bright markers and writes big, bold letters. Emma and her friends make delicious cookies in the school kitchen. They carefully measure the ingredients and mix them together. The sweet smell of baking fills the air, making everyone hungry. Meanwhile, Lucy arranges the tables and chairs in the school hall. She places small plants and beautiful decorations on each table. The hall looks wonderful with all the colorful items. On the day of the fair, many parents and students come. They happily buy cookies, play games, and admire the posters. Everyone says it’s a successful event! 答案与解析：本文讲述了五班学生为学校集市做准备的过程：Tom 画海报吸引访客，Emma 和朋友在厨房做饼干，Lucy 布置大厅，集市当天很成功，大家都很满意。 66.What are the students of Class 5 preparing for? A. A sports match B . A school trip C. The school fair D. A music concert 答案：C 解析：文中提到 “The students of Class 5 are busy preparing for the school fair.”，可知他们在为学校集市做准备。 67.How does Tom attract visitors? A. By singing songs B. By drawing colorful posters C. By playing the guitar D. By telling stories 答案：B 解析：根据 “Tom, a creative boy, draws colorful posters to attract visitors.” 可知，Tom 通过画彩色海报吸引访客。 68.Where do Emma and her friends make cookies? A. At home B. In the school library C. In the school kitchen D. In the playground 答案：C 解析：由 “Emma and her friends make delicious cookies in the school kitchen.” 可知，她们在学校厨房做饼干。 69.Which word describes the smell of baking cookies? A. Bitter B. Sweet C. Sour D. Spicy 答案：B 解析：文中指出 “The sweet smell of baking fills the air...”，说明烤饼干的味道是香甜的。 70.How do people feel about the school fair? A. Disappointed B. Upset C. Unhappy D. Satisfied 答案：D 解析：根据 “Everyone says it’s a successful event!” 可知，人们对学校集市很满意。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》，依据《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版）及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料将高考必备知识进行科学划分，系统总结归纳知识点，全面梳理高考题型。本专辑共三大部分：第一部分是按照基础语法知识点编写的语法知识清单，第二部分是针对课程标准和高考真题中高频词汇的语言知识清单，第三部分是依据各个高考题型编写的题型技巧清单。每份资料均配备配套讲义、课件和练习题。 本专题是黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习《英语知识点清单》中词汇知识清单的第4个专题，内容为阅读高频词。 黑龙江省2026年春季高考一轮复习 英语词汇知识清单 专题4 阅读高频词（真题+模拟题） 【考点解读】 近三年真题显示，每年高考试卷中，都是分为三部分，第二大部分阅读理解。单词的掌握对于阅读起着举足轻重的作用，因此对于阅读常用高频词一定要知道单词的基本含义以及一些熟词生义。因此复习时要细致具体，关注基础，也要关注细节，同时注意拔高部分。本专题旨在帮助学生梳理阅读高频词，同时提高阅读理解的技巧，在考试中取得更好的成绩。 【阅读高频词·高考真题分类通关】 【阅读高频词·全真模拟题分类通关】 【考点一：考查高频名词】 一、A Trip to the Zoo​ The students of Class 3 visit the zoo. First, they go to see the lions and tigers in the big cages. Then, they walk to the bird area, where they see beautiful parrots and peacocks. After that, they watch a funny monkey show in the open theater. Some students buy snacks at the zoo shop, like ice cream and popcorn. Before leaving, they take many photos in front of the zoo gate.​ 1.Which class visits the zoo?​ A. Class 1​B. Class 2​C. Class 3​ 2.Where do the students see the lions and tigers?​ A. In big cages​B. In the bird area​C. In the open theater​ 3.What do they watch in the open theater?​ A. A fish show​B. A monkey show​C. A snake show​ 4.What can students buy at the zoo shop?​ A. Toys​B. Books​C. Ice cream​ 5.Where do they take photos before leaving?​ A. In the bird area​B. In front of the zoo gate​C. Near the lion cage​ 二、A Busy City Street​ The city street is full of activity. Cars, buses, and taxis move quickly on the road. There are many shops and restaurants on both sides of the street. People buy clothes in the clothing store and eat delicious food in the restaurant. At the bus stop, many passengers wait for the bus. There is also a big supermarket where people buy fruits, vegetables, and other daily things.​ 6.What moves quickly on the city street?​ A. Bicycles​B. Cars, buses, and taxis​C. Horses​ 7.Where do people buy clothes?​ A. In the bookstore​B. In the clothing store​C. In the supermarket​ 8.Who waits at the bus stop?​ A. Students​B. Passengers​C. Teachers​ 9.What can people buy in the supermarket?​ A. Only fruits​B. Only vegetables​C. Fruits, vegetables, and other daily things​ 10.What is the street full of?​ A. Activity​B. Water​C. Snow​ 3、 A Day at the Beach​ Amy and her friends go to the beach on a sunny day. The beach has soft sand and clear blue water. They play beach volleyball on the sand and swim in the sea. Some people build sandcastles near the shore. There are many colorful umbrellas and beach chairs. After playing, they eat sandwiches and drink juice under a big umbrella. It’s a wonderful day by the sea.​ 11.Where do Amy and her friends go?​ A. To the park​B. To the beach​C. To the mountain​ 12.What does the beach have?​ A. Hard rocks and dirty water​B. Soft sand and clear blue water​C. Tall trees and muddy ground​ 13.What do they play on the beach?​ A. Football​B. Beach volleyball​C. Basketball​ 14.What do people build near the shore?​ A. Houses​B. Sandcastles​C. Bridges​ 15.Where do they eat sandwiches and drink juice?​ A. In the sea​B. Under a big umbrella​C. On the sand 【考点二：考查高频动词】 四、The Little Bird's Journey A little bird lives in a tree. One morning, it decides to fly to find food. It leaves its nest and flies high in the sky. After a while, it lands on a branch of another tree. There, it sees some insects and catches them quickly. Suddenly, a big cat appears and tries to catch the bird. The bird is scared and flies away as fast as it can. Finally, it returns safely to its nest. 16.What does the bird do first in the morning? A. Catches insects B. Decides to fly for food C. Sees a cat 17.Where does the bird land after flying? A. On the ground B. In a lake C. On a branch of another tree 18.What does the bird catch on the branch? A. Apples B. Insects C. Flowers 19.Why does the bird fly away suddenly? A. Because it is tired B. Because a cat tries to catch it C. Because it finds more food 20.Which verb shows the bird's return to the nest? A. Walks B. Runs C. Returns 五、A Rainy Day It starts to rain heavily in the afternoon. Tom is at school. He looks out of the window and watches the raindrops fall. When the school bell rings, he opens his umbrella and walks slowly to the school gate. His father is waiting for him in the car. They drive home carefully because the road is wet. At home, Tom takes off his wet shoes and changes into dry clothes. Then, he sits by the window and reads a book while listening to the sound of the rain. 21.How does it rain in the afternoon? A. Slowly B. Heavily C. Lightly 22.What does Tom do when the school bell rings? A. Runs home B. Opens his umbrella and walks to the gate C. Stays in the classroom 23.Who is waiting for Tom? A. His mother B. His father C. His friend 24.Why do they drive home carefully? A. Because it is dark B. Because the road is wet C. Because there are many cars 25.What does Tom do after getting home? A. Watches TV B. Reads a book C. Plays computer games 六、Preparing for a Party Alice is going to have a birthday party. She starts to prepare early. First, she cleans her room and decorates it with colorful balloons and streamers. Then, she makes a shopping list and goes to the supermarket. She buys a big cake, some fruits, and snacks. When she comes back, she helps her mother cook delicious food. Finally, she sets the table with plates, cups, and forks. She is very excited and can't wait for her friends to arrive. 26.What does Alice do first to prepare for the party? A. Buys a cake B. Cleans and decorates her room C. Cooks food 27.Where does Alice go after making the shopping list? A. To the park B. To the supermarket C. To the library 28.What does Alice buy from the supermarket? A. Toys B. A cake, fruits, and snacks C. Clothes 29.Who helps Alice cook food? A. Her father B. Her mother C. Her sister 30.What does the verb "sets" mean in "she sets the table"? A. Breaks B. Cleans C. Arranges 【考点三：考查高频形容词】 7、 The Busy Market​ Every Sunday, the local market becomes a busy place. There are many stalls with fresh vegetables and fruits. The red tomatoes, orange carrots, and green cucumbers look so delicious. You can also find beautiful handmade crafts, like colorful scarves and shiny jewelry. The market is noisy with people bargaining and vendors shouting. But it’s a lively and exciting place to visit. Everyone can find something useful or interesting there.​ 31.What is the market like on Sundays?​ A. Quiet and empty​B. Busy and lively​C. Cold and dark​ 32.How are the vegetables and fruits?​ A. Rotten​B. Fresh​C. Dry​ 33.What can you find at the market besides food?​ A. Beautiful handmade crafts​B. Broken toys​C. Old clothes​ 34.How is the atmosphere at the market?​ A. Silent​B. Noisy​C. Sad​ 35.What kind of things can people find at the market?​ A. Only expensive items​B. Only useless things​C. Useful or interesting things​ 八、A Mysterious Forest​ Deep in the mountains, there is a mysterious forest. Tall, ancient trees cover the sky, making it dark and cool inside. The ground is covered with damp leaves and soft moss. Strange, colorful mushrooms grow among the roots of the trees. Sometimes, you can hear the soft chirping of hidden birds or the quiet rustling of small animals. It feels like a secret world full of unknown wonders.​ 36.How does the writer describe the forest?​ A. Bright and open​B. Mysterious and dark​C. Sunny and warm​ 37.What are the trees in the forest like?​ A. Short and new​B. Tall and ancient​C. Small and weak​ 38.What covers the ground in the forest?​ A. Dry sand​B. Damp leaves and soft moss​C. Hard stones​ 39.How do the mushrooms in the forest look?​ A. Plain and colorless​B. Strange and colorful​C. Big and ugly​ 40.What can you hear in the forest?​ A. Loud music​B. Soft chirping of birds​C. No sounds at all​ 九、A Friendly Neighborhood​ I live in a friendly neighborhood. All the houses are neat and clean. My neighbors are kind and helpful. Mrs. Smith next door often bakes delicious cookies and shares them with everyone. The children in the neighborhood are lively and cheerful. They play together every afternoon in the small, beautiful park. There’s also a cozy little library where people can borrow interesting books. It’s truly a wonderful place to live.​ 41.What is the neighborhood like?​ A. Unfriendly and messy​B. Friendly and neat​C. Quiet and lonely​ 42.How are the neighbors?​ A. Rude and selfish​B. Kind and helpful​C. Cold and distant​ 43.What does Mrs. Smith do?​ A. Sells cookies​B. Bakes delicious cookies and shares them​C. Eats all the cookies alone​ 44.How are the children in the neighborhood?​ A. Sad and quiet​B. Lively and cheerful​C. Shy and silent​ 45.What can people do in the neighborhood library?​ A.Buy books​B. Borrow interesting books​C. Sell old books 【考点四：考查高频副词】 十、Lily’s Shopping Day​ Lily goes shopping on weekends. She often walks to the supermarket because it’s not far. Today, she wants to buy some fruit. She looks carefully at the apples and bananas, and then chooses the best ones. She also buys some bread. The bread looks very delicious, so she eats a piece immediately. On her way home, she meets a friend, and they talk happily for a while.​ 46.How does Lily go to the supermarket?​ A. By bus​B. By car​C. On foot​ 47.How does Lily choose the fruit?​ A. Carelessly​B. Carefully​C. Quickly​ 48.What does Lily do after buying bread?​ A. Sells it​B. Eats it immediately​C. Takes it home​ 49.Who does Lily meet on the way home?​ A. A classmate​B. A friend​C. A teacher​ 50.How do Lily and her friend talk?​ A. Sadly​B. Happily​C. Quietly​ 十一、David’s Trip​ David travels to a small town. He arrives there late at night, so he goes to a hotel nearby immediately. The next day, he gets up early and starts to explore the town. He walks slowly along the streets, looking at the old buildings carefully. He also tries some local food. It tastes so good that he wants to eat more. In the afternoon, he visits a museum and learns a lot about the town’s history.​ 51.When does David arrive at the town?​ A. Early in the morning​B. At noon​C. Late at night​ 52.What does David do after arriving?​ A. Goes to a hotel immediately​B. Visits a museum​C. Tries local food​ 53.How does David walk along the streets?​ A. Fast​B. Slowly​C. Quietly​ 54.How does the local food taste?​ A. Terrible​B. So good​C. Just so - so​ 55.What does David do in the afternoon?​ A. Sleeps​B. Visits a museum​C. Plays football​ 十二、The School Sports Day​ Today is the school sports day. All students are very excited. The running race starts first. The students run so fast, and everyone cheers loudly. Lucy takes part in the long jump. She jumps very far and wins the first prize. After that, there is a tug - of - war game. Both teams try hard, but Team A wins finally. All students have a wonderful time.​ 56.How do the students feel on sports day?​ A. Bored​B. Excited​C. Sad​ 57.How do the students run in the race?​ A. Slowly​B. Quietly​C. Fast​ 58.How far does Lucy jump?​ A. Very far​B. Not far​C. A little far​ 59.How do the students cheer?​ A. Quietly​B. Loudly​C. Sadly​ 60.Which team wins the tug - of - war?​ A. Team A​B. Team B​C. Both teams 【考点五：高频词汇综合阅读练习】 十三、A Weekend Adventure On Saturday morning. The bright sun shines brightly through her window, making her room warm and cheerful. She quickly gets out of bed, brushes her teeth, and washes her face. After a delicious breakfast, Lily decides to go to the park with her dog, Max. At the park, Lily throws a small ball for Max. He runs fast and catches it skillfully. They walk along the quiet path, enjoying the beautiful flowers and tall trees. Suddenly, Lily sees a large pond. The clear water looks so inviting that she sits on a bench nearby and watches the colorful fish swim slowly. Max lies beside her, relaxing comfortably. Before leaving, Lily buys an ice cream from a small shop. The cold treat tastes wonderful on the hot day. She walks home happily, feeling tired but satisfied. 61.What does Lily do first on Saturday morning? A. Eats breakfast B. Brushes her teeth C. Goes to the park D. Feeds her dog 62.How does Max catch the ball? A. Slowly B. Carelessly C. Skillfully D. Reluctantly 63.What does Lily see at the park? A. A big mountain B. A large pond C. A tall building D. A busy street 64.Which word describes the path in the park? A. Noisy B. Wide C. Quiet D. Dirty 65.How does Lily feel when she gets home? A. Bored and angry B. Excited and energetic C. Sad and lonely D. Tired but satisfied 十四、Preparing for the School Fair The students of Class 5 are busy preparing for the school fair. They work hard every afternoon after class. Tom, a creative boy, draws colorful posters to attract visitors. He uses bright markers and writes big, bold letters. Emma and her friends make delicious cookies in the school kitchen. They carefully measure the ingredients and mix them together. The sweet smell of baking fills the air, making everyone hungry. Meanwhile, Lucy arranges the tables and chairs in the school hall. She places small plants and beautiful decorations on each table. The hall looks wonderful with all the colorful items. On the day of the fair, many parents and students come. They happily buy cookies, play games, and admire the posters. Everyone says it’s a successful event! 66.What are the students of Class 5 preparing for? A. A sports match B . A school trip C. The school fair D. A music concert 67.How does Tom attract visitors? A. By singing songs B. By drawing colorful posters C. By playing the guitar D. By telling stories 68.Where do Emma and her friends make cookies? A. At home B. In the school library C. In the school kitchen D. In the playground 69.Which word describes the smell of baking cookies? A. Bitter B. Sweet C. Sour D. Spicy 70.How do people feel about the school fair? A. Disappointed B. Upset C. Unhappy D. Satisfied 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$