Unit 2 Health and Fitness（B卷·单元测试卷）-《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【安徽专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合安徽省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 Health and Fitness的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 2 Health and Fitness B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择填空1-15题（每小题2分，共30分） 1.______ is no possibility ______ Bob can win the first prize in the match. A．It; that B．There; that C．There; whether D．It; whether 2.I was about to tell you that I have an appointment ________ my dentist at 9:00 o’clock tomorrow. A．with B．on C．in D．over 3.He is ________. That is, he is full of energy. A．kind B．strict C．energetic D．lazy 4.— Did you sleep well last night? — No, can you imagine ________ from the much noise while sleeping? A．to suffer B．suffering C．to prevent D．preventing 5.____________ his bad illness, he is still come to give us English class. A．In spite of B．Although C．Though D．Because 6.—Helen is ill and the doctor says her illness is the ________ of eating unhealthy food. —Sounds terrible! A．result B．advice C．habit D．hobby 7.—That accident was really terrible. —Yes, it is. I will never forget it ________ it happened so long ago. A．even though B．as soon as C．as long as D．so that 8.Most people look a little bit afraid. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? A．something interesting B．something terrible C．anything terrible D．anything interesting 9.If the service is terrible, a customer has the right to ________ to the manager. A．appreciate B．apply C．complain D．suggest 10.— I received a letter of ________ from the restaurant after I called the customer service. — They had to say sorry for serving terrible but expensive food. A．offer B．thanks C．apology D．complaint 11.— I failed the job interview yesterday. I feel terrible. — Cheer up! You should keep your ________ high and try again. A．hopes B．skills C．salary D．knowledge 12.When will I recover ________ it? A．in B．from C．to D．by 13．—What’s the matter, Judy? You look pale. —________. A．I have a headache B．I want to drink some medicine C．I’d like to see the doctor D．I need your help 14．—________ —I’ve got a fever and a bad cough. A．What’s the trouble? B．What do you want to do? C．May I know your name? D．Why do you come here? 15.M: I got a cold last night. And now I’m still coughing. W: ________ A.You’ll be well soon. B．All right. C．Cheer up! D．I am sorry to hear that. 二、阅读理解16-30题（每小题2分，共30分） A Cauliflower (花菜) contains (包含) something that can help fight cancer (癌症), strengthen bone tissue (骨组织) and maintain healthy blood vessels (血管). Cauliflower Mushrooms are low in calories and fat-free (零脂). They are rich in Vitamin D．Mushrooms can also help you control your weight without reducing taste. They can help simple dishes keep delicious. Mushrooms Garlic plays an important part in preventing (预防) cancer. It can help control blood pressure (血压). Here’s a tip for you. After eating garlic, drink a cup of milk. That can help you remove the smell of the garlic. Garlic Onion is called the “Queen of vegetables” because the nutrition (营养) in onion is very rich, not only rich in Vitamin C, folic acid (叶酸), but also in fiber (纤维). It lowers the risk of cancer, heart disease, diabetes (糖尿病) and high blood pressure. Do you know what the saying means? It is “I cannot imagine a world without onions.” Onions 16．Cauliflower contains something that can help fight ________. A．cancer B．fever C．diabetes D．headache 17．Mushrooms are low in ________ but rich in ________. A．Vitamin C; folic acid B．Vitamin D; calories and fat-free C．calories and fat-free; Vitamin D D．Vitamin D; fiber 18．How can you remove the smell of the garlic according to the tip? A．Brushing your teeth. B．Drinking water. C．Drinking a cup of milk. D．Talking. 19．________ is called the “Queen of vegetables”. A．Mushroom B．Onion C．Garlic D．Cauliflower 20．The saying “ I cannot imagine a world without onions.” means “________”. A．Onion lacks nutrition B．We have no onions in the world C．Don’t eat onion any more D．Onion plays an important part in our life B As the old saying goes, “Good health is more important than wealth." It’s necessary for us to have healthy eating habits. Here are some tips about how to eat healthily. Don’t Eat Too Much Fast Food Fast food is food that a restaurant can make very quickly or already has made when you order it. People frequently eat fast food to save time when they are traveling. Some of them may use Apps to order fast food from McDonald’s, KFC, etc., which can be convenient and popular. However, it contains too much sugar and fat, which are harmful to people’s health. Eating it for a long time will make us lose nutrition and become fat more easily. Eat More Vegetables and Fruits Cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, like beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. Vegetables and fruits contain a lot of vitamins and fiber which can improve our health. We must also have the right kinds of food. A glass of milk a day can help make us healthy as well. Eat Meals on Time Different foods help us in different ways, if we eat too early or too late, or if we choose the wrong foods, we may become sick, so we must have the right meals three times a day on time. 21．Fast food is bad for our health because it ________. A．is made very quickly B．is very convenient C．contains too much sugar and fat D．it contains a lot of vitamins and fiber 22．How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage? A．One. B．Three. C．Four. D．Two. 23．What is the author’s attitude towards fast food? A．Unclear. B．Positive. C．Negative. D．Supportive. 24．If we choose the wrong foods, what will happen more likely? A．Lose weight. B．Become beautiful more easily. C．Keep healthy. D．Become sick. 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Fast food can be convenient and popular. B．To keep healthy, only vegetables and fruits can be eaten. C．Milk can make us lose nutrition. D．We don’t have to have the right meals three times a day on time. C Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the US. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel unhappy during these months. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18C, people become stronger. Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 26．What kind of weather can have a bad effect on health? A．Hot and wet weather B．Good weather C．Warm weather D．High intelligence 27．People may have more intelligence when _____ comes. A．a rain B．very hot weather C．a strong wind D．low air pressure 28．Low air pressure may make people _______. A．forgetful B．sad C．angry D．tired 29．What will happen to people in “good weather” of 18℃? A．people are very forgetful B．people can’t do their work well C．thin people feel cold D．people are in better health 30．What does the writer want to tell us? A．hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way B．weather influences people’s lives C．IQ never changes during weather changes D．There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【安徽专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版2023版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合安徽省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 2 Health and Fitness的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 2 Health and Fitness B卷·单元测试卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：60分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择填空1-15题（每小题2分，共30分） 1.______ is no possibility ______ Bob can win the first prize in the match. A．It; that B．There; that C．There; whether D．It; whether 【答案】B 【详解】考查there be句型和同位语从句。句意：鲍勃在比赛中获得一等奖是毫无可能的。there be句型：There is no possibility that没有……的可能性；后面的同位语从句that Bob will win the first prize in the match解释名词possibility的内容。故选B。 2.I was about to tell you that I have an appointment ________ my dentist at 9:00 o’clock tomorrow. A．with B．on C．in D．over 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：我正要告诉你，明天九点我有个看牙医的预约。A. with和……在一起；B. on在……上；C. in在……里；D. over超过。have an appointment with sb.意为“和某人有个预约”，这是个固定用法。故选A。 3.He is ________. That is, he is full of energy. A．kind B．strict C．energetic D．lazy 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：他精力充沛。也就是说，他充满活力。A. kind善良的；B. strict严格的；C. energetic精力充沛的；D. lazy懒惰的。根据“he is full of energy”可知，他这个人有充足的精力，C项符合题意。故选C。 4.— Did you sleep well last night? — No, can you imagine ________ from the much noise while sleeping? A．to suffer B．suffering C．to prevent D．preventing 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析及非谓语动词。句意：——昨晚你睡得好吗？——不好，你能想象在睡觉时忍受这么大的噪音吗？suffer遭受；prevent阻止。imagine doing sth，表示“想象做某事”，且suffer from“遭受……之苦”是固定短语。故选B。 5.____________ his bad illness, he is still come to give us English class. A．In spite of B．Although C．Though D．Because 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析及介词短语。句意：尽管病情严重，他仍然来给我们上英语课。A. In spite of尽管；B. Although虽然；C. Though虽然；D. Because因为。根据“_________ his bad illness, he is still come to give us English class.”可知，这里是一种让步情况，结合“his bad illness”可知是短语，although和though后接句子，所以用“In spite of”。故选A。 6.—Helen is ill and the doctor says her illness is the ________ of eating unhealthy food. —Sounds terrible! A．result B．advice C．habit D．hobby 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：——Helen生病了，医生说她的病是由于吃了不健康的食物而导致的。——听起来很可怕！result结果；advice建议；habit习惯；hobby爱好。根据“her illness is the...of eating unhealthy food.”可知，她的病是吃了不健康的食物的结果。故选A。 7.—That accident was really terrible. —Yes, it is. I will never forget it ________ it happened so long ago. A．even though B．as soon as C．as long as D．so that 【答案】A 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：——那次事故真是太可怕了。——是的，它是。我永远不会忘记这件事，尽管它发生在很久以前。even though尽管；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；so that以便。“I will never forget it”与“it happened so long ago”是让步关系，用even though引导让步状语从句，故选A。 8.Most people look a little bit afraid. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? A．something interesting B．something terrible C．anything terrible D．anything interesting 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定代词及形容词辨析。句意：大多数人看起来有点害怕。今天的报纸上有可怕的事情吗？something某事或某物，用于肯定句或希望能够得到肯定回答的一般疑问句中；anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句；interesting有趣的；terrible可怕的，糟糕的。根据前文“Most people look a little bit afraid.”可知，是问今天的报纸上有可怕的事情吗，且句子是一般疑问句，用anything terrible。故选C。 9.If the service is terrible, a customer has the right to ________ to the manager. A．appreciate B．apply C．complain D．suggest 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果服务很糟糕，顾客有权向经理投诉。A. appreciate感激；B. apply申请；C. complain投诉；D. suggest建议。根据上文“If the service is terrible (如果服务很糟糕)”可知，此处指顾客有权向经理投诉糟糕的服务，complain符合句意。故选C。 10.— I received a letter of ________ from the restaurant after I called the customer service. — They had to say sorry for serving terrible but expensive food. A．offer B．thanks C．apology D．complaint 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——我打完客服电话后收到了餐厅的一封道歉信。——他们必须为提供了昂贵却难吃的食物道歉。A. offer提议，提供；B. thanks谢谢；C. apology道歉；D. complaint投诉。根据“They had to say sorry for serving terrible but expensive food.”可知，此处应该说的是致歉信。故选C。 11.— I failed the job interview yesterday. I feel terrible. — Cheer up! You should keep your ________ high and try again. A．hopes B．skills C．salary D．knowledge 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——我昨天面试失败了。我感觉很糟糕。——振作起来！你应该保持高昂的希望，再试一次。A. hopes希望；B. skills技能；C. salary薪水；D. knowledge知识。根据“Cheer up!”和“try again”可知，此处是鼓励对方不要灰心，要心怀希望再尝试，空处表示“希望”。故选A。 12.When will I recover ________ it? A．in B．from C．to D．by 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：我什么时候才能从这件事情中恢复过来呢？ A. in在……里面；B. from从；C. to到；D. by通过。“recover from...”是一个固定短语，意思是“从……中恢复；痊愈；康复”。故选B。 13．—What’s the matter, Judy? You look pale. —________. A．I have a headache B．I want to drink some medicine C．I’d like to see the doctor D．I need your help 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—怎么了，朱迪？你脸色苍白。—我头疼。A. I have a headache我头疼；B. I want to drink some medicine我想喝点药；C. I’d like to see the doctor我想去看医生；D. I need your help我需要你的帮助。根据“You look pale.”可知，此处应是在说明身体不舒服的情况。故选A。 14．—________ —I’ve got a fever and a bad cough. A．What’s the trouble? B．What do you want to do? C．May I know your name? D．Why do you come here? 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—怎么了？—我发烧了，而且咳嗽得厉害。A. What’s the trouble?怎么了；B. What do you want to do?你想做什么；C. May I know your name?我可以知道你的名字吗；D. Why do you come here?你为什么来这里。根据“I’ve got a fever and a bad cough.”可知，此处应询问对方的身体状况。故选A。 15.M: I got a cold last night. And now I’m still coughing. W: ________ A.You’ll be well soon. B．All right. C．Cheer up! D．I am sorry to hear that. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：男：我昨晚感冒了。现在我还在咳嗽。女：很遗憾听到这个消息。A. You’ll be well soon你很快就会好的；B. All right好的；C. Cheer up振作起来；D. I am sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个消息。根据上文“I got a cold last night. And now I’m still coughing. (我昨晚感冒了。现在我还在咳嗽。)”可知，对方谈到了自己生病，此处应表示同情或关心，“I am sorry to hear that.”符合语境。故选D。 二、阅读理解16-30题（每小题2分，共30分） A Cauliflower (花菜) contains (包含) something that can help fight cancer (癌症), strengthen bone tissue (骨组织) and maintain healthy blood vessels (血管). Cauliflower Mushrooms are low in calories and fat-free (零脂). They are rich in Vitamin D．Mushrooms can also help you control your weight without reducing taste. They can help simple dishes keep delicious. Mushrooms Garlic plays an important part in preventing (预防) cancer. It can help control blood pressure (血压). Here’s a tip for you. After eating garlic, drink a cup of milk. That can help you remove the smell of the garlic. Garlic Onion is called the “Queen of vegetables” because the nutrition (营养) in onion is very rich, not only rich in Vitamin C, folic acid (叶酸), but also in fiber (纤维). It lowers the risk of cancer, heart disease, diabetes (糖尿病) and high blood pressure. Do you know what the saying means? It is “I cannot imagine a world without onions.” Onions 16．Cauliflower contains something that can help fight ________. A．cancer B．fever C．diabetes D．headache 17．Mushrooms are low in ________ but rich in ________. A．Vitamin C; folic acid B．Vitamin D; calories and fat-free C．calories and fat-free; Vitamin D D．Vitamin D; fiber 18．How can you remove the smell of the garlic according to the tip? A．Brushing your teeth. B．Drinking water. C．Drinking a cup of milk. D．Talking. 19．________ is called the “Queen of vegetables”. A．Mushroom B．Onion C．Garlic D．Cauliflower 20．The saying “ I cannot imagine a world without onions.” means “________”. A．Onion lacks nutrition B．We have no onions in the world C．Don’t eat onion any more D．Onion plays an important part in our life 【答案】16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了花菜、蘑菇、大蒜和洋葱四种健康蔬菜不仅营养丰富，还具有抗癌、护心、控血压等多种健康功效。 【详解】 16．细节理解题。根据第一段“Cauliflower (花菜) contains (包含) something that can help fight cancer (癌症), strengthen bone tissue (骨组织) and maintain healthy blood vessels (血管). (花菜含有能帮助抗癌、强健骨组织和维持血管健康的成分。)”可知，花菜含有抗癌物质。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据第二段“Mushrooms are low in calories and fat-free (零脂). They are rich in Vitamin D. (蘑菇热量低且零脂肪，富含维生素D。)”可知，蘑菇是低热量，零脂肪但富含维生素D。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据第三段“After eating garlic, drink a cup of milk. That can help you remove the smell of the garlic. (吃完大蒜后喝杯牛奶，有助于去除蒜味。)”可知，要祛除蒜味，应该和牛奶。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据第四段“Onion is called the “Queen of vegetables” because the nutrition (营养) in onion is very rich, not only rich in Vitamin C, folic acid (叶酸), but also in fiber (纤维). (洋葱被誉为“蔬菜皇后”，因其营养极为丰富，不仅富含维生素C、叶酸，还含有大量纤维。)”可知，洋葱是蔬菜皇后。故选B。 20．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Onion is called the “Queen of vegetables” because the nutrition (营养) in onion is very rich, not only rich in Vitamin C, folic acid (叶酸), but also in fiber (纤维). It lowers the risk of cancer, heart disease, diabetes (糖尿病) and high blood pressure. 洋葱被誉为“蔬菜皇后”，因其营养极为丰富，不仅富含维生素C、叶酸，还含有大量纤维。它能降低患癌症、心脏病、糖尿病和高血压的风险。)”可知，洋葱营养丰富，有多种健康功效，对人们十分重要。“I cannot imagine a world without onions”意为“我不能想象没有洋葱的世界”，说明了洋葱在生活中起重要作用。故选D。 B As the old saying goes, “Good health is more important than wealth." It’s necessary for us to have healthy eating habits. Here are some tips about how to eat healthily. Don’t Eat Too Much Fast Food Fast food is food that a restaurant can make very quickly or already has made when you order it. People frequently eat fast food to save time when they are traveling. Some of them may use Apps to order fast food from McDonald’s, KFC, etc., which can be convenient and popular. However, it contains too much sugar and fat, which are harmful to people’s health. Eating it for a long time will make us lose nutrition and become fat more easily. Eat More Vegetables and Fruits Cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, like beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. Vegetables and fruits contain a lot of vitamins and fiber which can improve our health. We must also have the right kinds of food. A glass of milk a day can help make us healthy as well. Eat Meals on Time Different foods help us in different ways, if we eat too early or too late, or if we choose the wrong foods, we may become sick, so we must have the right meals three times a day on time. 21．Fast food is bad for our health because it ________. A．is made very quickly B．is very convenient C．contains too much sugar and fat D．it contains a lot of vitamins and fiber 22．How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage? A．One. B．Three. C．Four. D．Two. 23．What is the author’s attitude towards fast food? A．Unclear. B．Positive. C．Negative. D．Supportive. 24．If we choose the wrong foods, what will happen more likely? A．Lose weight. B．Become beautiful more easily. C．Keep healthy. D．Become sick. 25．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Fast food can be convenient and popular. B．To keep healthy, only vegetables and fruits can be eaten. C．Milk can make us lose nutrition. D．We don’t have to have the right meals three times a day on time. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了健康饮食的一些建议。 【详解】 21．细节理解题。由第一段“However, it contains too much sugar and fat, which are harmful to people’s health. Eating it for a long time will make us lose nutrition and become fat more easily. (然而，它含有太多的糖和脂肪，这对人们的健康有害。长时间吃它会使我们失去营养，更容易发胖。)”可知, 快餐因为含有太多的糖和脂肪而对我们的健康有害处。故选C。 22．细节理解题。由第一段后面的三个黑色小标题“Don’t Eat Too Much Fast Food (不要吃太多的快餐)”、“Eat More Vegetables and Fruits (多吃蔬菜和水果)”和“Eat Meals on Time (准时吃饭)”可知，文章提到了三条建议。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据第一个黑色小标题Don’t Eat Too Much Fast Food下面的段落的“Eating it for a long time will make us lose nutrition and become fat more easily. (长时间吃它会使我们失去营养，更容易发胖。)”可知，作者对吃快餐的态度是消极的。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据第三个黑色小标题Eat Meals on Time下面的段落的“Different foods help us in different ways, if we eat too early or too late, or if we choose the wrong foods, we may become sick, so we must have the right meals three times a day on time. (不同的食物以不同的方式帮助我们，如果我们吃得太早或太晚，或者如果我们选择错误的食物，我们可能会生病，所以我们必须每天按时吃三顿正确的饭。)”可知，如果我们选择了错误的食物，很有可能会生病的。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据第一个黑色小标题Don’t Eat Too Much Fast Food下面的段落的“Some of them may use Apps to order fast food from McDonald’s, KFC, etc., which can be convenient and popular. (他们中的一些人可能会使用app从麦当劳、肯德基等点快餐，这既方便又受欢迎。)”可见，选项A“Fast food can be convenient and popular. (快餐既方便又受欢迎。)”的陈述是对的。故选A。 C Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the US. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel unhappy during these months. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18C, people become stronger. Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃. Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 26．What kind of weather can have a bad effect on health? A．Hot and wet weather B．Good weather C．Warm weather D．High intelligence 27．People may have more intelligence when _____ comes. A．a rain B．very hot weather C．a strong wind D．low air pressure 28．Low air pressure may make people _______. A．forgetful B．sad C．angry D．tired 29．What will happen to people in “good weather” of 18℃? A．people are very forgetful B．people can’t do their work well C．thin people feel cold D．people are in better health 30．What does the writer want to tell us? A．hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way B．weather influences people’s lives C．IQ never changes during weather changes D．There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同天气对人们的健康、智力和情绪的影响。 【详解】 26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the US. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. (八月时，美国南部非常炎热潮湿。当地人在这个月容易出现心脏病和其他健康问题。)”可知，炎热潮湿的天气对健康有不良影响。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. (例如，在一个科学报告中，当非常强烈的风来临时，一组学生的智商非常高，但在强风过后，他们的智商下降了10%。)”可知 ，当大风来临时，人们可能更有智慧。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful. (低气压可能会使人健忘。)”可知，低气压可能会让人健忘。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“There is a “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃. (工作与健康都有“好天气”。人们感觉最舒适的温度大约是18℃。)”可知，在 18°C的“好天气”下，人们身体更健康。故选D。 30．主旨大意题。文章开篇点明“Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. (不同的天气让人感觉不同。它会影响健康、智力和情感。)”可知，接着从健康、智力、情绪等方面阐述天气的影响，所以作者想告诉我们天气影响人们的生活。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$