2025年人教版中考英语一轮复习九年级Unit10复习课

中考提高复习课讲义 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands Part 1 课文讲解 Section A-2d 重点短语： 1. 交朋友 _____________________ 2. 一...就 _____________________ 3. 伸出手 _____________________ 4. 被期待做... _____________________ 5. 令我感到吃惊的是 _____________________ 6. 在两颊亲吻 _____________________ 重点句子： 1. 我遇见一个名叫Sato的男孩，我一伸出手，他就鞠躬。 I met a Japanese boy__________ Sato, and________ ________ _________ I held out my hand, he bowed. 【考点】as soon as as soon as _______________强调两个动作几乎同时发生，常用来引导时间状语从句。 注意：当主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。 I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back. My father knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home 拓展： as long as ________________ as soon as I can ______________ as far as I know ________________ as we all know _______________ as if ________________ as +adj/adv as _______________ as a result ________________ regard/ treat sb as ______________ 1.-----It’s time to go to bed ,Li Ming. ------Mum, I have a lot of homework to do ,I won’t go to bed ________ I finish it  A . after      B . until            C. as  soon as            D . Since 2.---- Do you know ___________ he’s going to tell her the news? -----Yes. He’s going to do it as soon as it is back. A. what B. where C. how D. When 3. Learning is natural. It begins as soon as we were _________. A. at school　　B. born　　 C. seven　　 D. old enough 4.—I think science is more useful than art. —I disagree. I think art is science. A. not so useful as B. less useful than C. the most useful of D. as useful as 5.---Did you make progress in science and math last term? ---Yes. But I ____________________________ (数学没有科学学得好). (as) 6.---Is that young lady your art teacher? ---Yes, She is (那样平易近人，我们都把她看作朋友). (that) 7. ---Listen, boy! As a student, you should stay away from the Internet bar______________ ___________________. (而不是熬夜在里面打游戏) （instead） 8.---I think __________________________________ (那些拯救受困人员的志愿者应该被视为 英雄) as well. (regard) ---I agree. 2. 这就是日本人认为打招呼的方式。  That’s how people in Japan ________ _________ ________ _________ ________ ___________. 【考点】expect expect V. 期待 ----------- n. expectation expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事 被动句： ______________________ eg: Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion.希望全班同学参加讨论。 You will be expected to work on Saturdays.你们星期六要上班。 1.人们期待神州 7 成功发射。(expect) Shenzhou VII __________________________________. 2. 希望刘翔再夺金牌。 (expect) Liu Xiang_____________________________________. 3. One thing is for sure-life is always going to make us f __________(87) unexpected problems. 4.However, to my joy, Jenny’s classmates always 42 her,”You got all your spelling words right today!” 42.A.greeted B.expected C.encouraged D.followed 3. 因此我站在那里，只是将手伸出。 So I just stood there ________ _______ ________ ___________. The ten-year-old boy stood there with tears in his eyes. 那位十岁的小男孩满眼泪水的站在那里。 With的搭配： With the help of sb = with sb’s help __________________ get along with __________________ be angry / pleased/strict/happy/busy + with sb/sth ____________________ do/deal with ____________________ Did your class win the match? Yes. We beat them 3—1. The teacher was ______ with our performance. A. angry B. friendly C. pleased D. busy 4. I remember when I first met Marie last year, 我记得去年第一次看见玛利 remember /forget to do _________________ remember/forget doing sth ________________ stop to do sth __________________ stop doing sth ___________________ regret to do sth ____________________ regret doing sth ____________________ 1. —Please remember ________ the lights when you leave the room. —OK, I will. A．turn off B．to turn off C．turning off 2. Peter is busy ________ at school, but he never forgets ________ exercise every day. A．working; doing B．working; to do C．at work; doing 3. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ________. A．to stop crying B．stop crying C．to stop to cry D．stop to cry 4. I'm hungry now. Let's stop ________. A．having a meal B．having a rest C．to have a meal D．to have a rest 5. ---Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child? ---Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret ___________that silly thing to my mum. A. do B. to do C. doing D. Did Section A-3a 重点短语： 1. 交朋友 _____________________ 2. 一...就 _____________________ 3. 计划做... _____________________ 4. 和...握手 _____________________ 5. 尽可能多 _____________________ 6. 准时 _____________________ 7. 毕竟 _____________________ 8. 努力做某事 _____________________ 9. 避免做某事 _____________________ 10. 对某人没礼貌 _____________________ 11. 让某人一直等 _____________________ 12. 介意做某事 _____________________ 重点句子 1. 通常情况下我们没必要计划着去会见朋友。 We don’t usually have to _________ _________ _________ meet our friends. plan v&n 计划 plan to do sth = make a plan to do sth ______________________ 拓展：make 搭配 make friends with sb _________________ make a mistake _______________ make faces _________________ make troubles _______________ make progress _________________ make noise _______________ make an effort to do _________________ make a decision _______________ make room for __________________ 1.--- Why do you speak in _______ a loud voice? --- Because I want to make myself _______ clearly. A. such; hear B. so; heard C. such; heard D. so; hea 2.I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______. A. which; to laugh B. that; to laugh C. whose; laughing D. which; laugh 3.Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. The more _____ you are, the ____ mistakes you’ll make. A. carefully; fewer B. careful; less C. careful; fewer D. carefully; less 4.—What kind of music do you prefer? —I prefer the music that (使我放松的).(make) 5. ---Is the teacher pleased with your chemistry study? ---Yes. He _____________________________________.(鼓励我取得更大的进步)in it next term. (encourage) 2. 准时到达是非常重要的，毕竟我们是钟表之都。 it’s very important to be _____ ________. We’re the ________ of clocks and watches, _______ _______ ! time 相关搭配： on time ____________ in time _____________ from time to time 时不时 at the first time 首先 all 相关搭配： after all ____________ in all _______________ at all _________________ 1.Many kinds of wild animals are . We must do something to save them. A. in fact B. on holiday C. on time D. in danger 2.— Are you ___ from America? 　— No, none of us. 　 A. both           B. all           C. any          D. Either 3.–How many students are there in the classroom? --__________. They are all in the lab. A. Some B. None C. All D. Neither 4.---The teachers in that school speak either English or French.or even . ---That’s so cool! A.all B.both C.neither D.none 5.－Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny, Tina? －I had invited them, but _________ of them showed up. A. both B. all C. none D. neither 6.---It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today? ---Yes, and _______ of us was late for school this morning. A. none B. neither C. all D. either 3. 我通常早早的出发为了避开交通堵塞，因为我认为让人等是不礼貌的。 I always leave the house early _______ ________ heavy traffic because I think_______ ________ __________ __________ _________ ____________. avoid V. _____________ avoid ____________ sth 避免做某事 有些动词后加ing的单词回顾： _________ _________ __________ ___________ ____________ ___________ Keep 的用法小结： keep sb doing ________________________ Keep on doing sth _________________________ Keep sb from doing = _______/ _______ sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做.... 1. — Nancy, it's too hot. Put the fish in the fridge, or it will _____ bad. — OK. Mom! A. go         B. change        C. feel            D. Keep 2. The library assistant says I can the magazine for two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. buy D. Keep 3. －Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _________. －OK. I'll sweep it tight away. A. clean B. dry C. quiet D. Warm 4. －Why don't you buy the computer? －It's too expensive. I can't _________ it. A. afford B. sell C. borrow D. Keep Section B-2b 重点句子 1. 他们竭尽全力让我宾至如归。 They________ _______ ________ ________ ________ _________make me feel at home. 2. 尽管我仍然会犯一些错误，但是这并不能像以前一样让我感到担心。 Although I still _________ _________ _________ _______, it doesn’t worry me as it used to. 3. 正如你能想象的，有些事情和之前在国内的有很大的不同。 _______ _______ ________ _________, things are very different from the way they are at home. 4. 你不得不切碎食物而且用叉子吃。另外说自己吃饱了时间不礼貌的事。 You have to ________ it ________ and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that ______ ______ _______ _______ say you’re full. 5. 我不得不说我发现记起所有的事情是困难的，但是我慢慢适应了这种生活。 I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually _________ ________ _________ it. Part 2 语法归纳：be supposed to 语法归纳： be supposed to do sth.结构的用法 1. 总述：be supposed to do sth.（被动结构）意为“应该，理应，有……义务，被期望/要求做某事”，to是动词不定式符号，不是介词，其后要跟动词_______。 You are supposed to__________________ 你应该懂得这项法令。 We are supposed to __________________我们应该9点到那儿。 2. 变化形式：否定形式是在__________后加否定副词not，此时相当于be not allowed to do，意为“不被许可做，不应该做”。疑问形式需将be动词的相应形式提到主语前。 We are not supposed to play football in the street. 我们不应该在大街上踢足球。 Is he supposed to get there at five? 他应该在5点钟到那儿吗？ 3. 拓展： 1 当be supposed to……的主语是物时，它意为“本应，本该”，用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。 The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago. 火车本应在半小时之前到达。 2 be supposed to be有“某人/某事被认为……”的意思，其主动形式为“suppose sb. to be + 形容词/名词”。 All thse classmates suppose him to be stupid (= He is supposed to be stupid by all the classmate). But in fact, he is a good student. 【语法专练】 1. In France you _______ put bread on the table. You are not supposed to put it on the plate. A. shouldn’t B. are supposed to C. would like to D . will 2. You were _______ to close the windows. Why were you so careless? A. allowed B. believed C. supposed D. caused 3. In China, you are not supposed ______ your bowl of rice. A. to pick up B. picking up C. to pick out D. to pick off 4. You should have asked ____________. A. what are you supposed to wear B. what you are supposed to wear C. What you are suppose to wear D. what you suppose to wear 5. Students are ________ to speak loudly in the reading room. A. told B. suppose C. not supposed D. allowed 四、单元测试 1) 单项选择 1.　　　 is really hard 　　　 them to climb such a high mountain.   A.This;to B.It;to C.This;for D.It;for 2.—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you? —I haven’t decided where　　　. A.go B.went C.going D.to go 3.　　　he was tired,he went on working.  A.If B.Although C.Unless D.So 4.—I find 　　　 necessary for students to know the best way to study.  —That’s true.They can improve themselves in this way. A.that B.this C.it D.these 5.All living things can’t live 　　　the sun.  A.with B.for C.without D.to 6.Don’t criticize your son.　　　,he is a child.  A.First of all B.For example C.After all D.As a result 7. The bank is open everyday 　　　Sunday.So you can’t go to the bank to pay for your bills on Sunday.  A.besides B.without C.except D.beside 8.As a young man,you 　　　work hard to make your dream come true.  A.are supposed to B.are surprised to C.are allowed to D.are relaxed to 9.In Switzerland,people make plans 　　　a friend’s house.  A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.visits 10.The boy used to　　　,but now he is used to　　　up early.  A.oversleep;get B.oversleep;getting C.oversleeping;get D.oversleeping;getting 2) 用所给词正确形式填空 1. In many ____________(东方的) European countries ,you should take off your gloves bafore shaking hands. 2.My biggest challenge is learning how to ___________(举止)at the dinner table. 3. You`re not supposed to eat anything with your hands _____________(除…之外)bread. 4.Let me give you some _______________(建议)and advice about Chinese customs. 5.I _____________(逐渐地)get used to it. 6.How quickly her French has ______________(提高，改善)because of that. 7.I held out my hand and to my _______________(惊讶),she kissed me. 8.Those awful pictures make me _____________(不舒服). 3) 完成句子 1.我们应该每天打扫教室。 We 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 clean the classroom every day.  2.我的朋友杰克在中国不习惯用筷子吃饭。 My friend Jack couldn’t 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 eating with chopsticks in China.  3.我的家人昨天特地为我送行。 My family 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 to see me off yesterday.  4.——你经常顺便拜访你朋友的家吗? ——不,我总是先给他们打电话。 —Do you often 　　　　 　　　　 your friends’ homes?  —No,I always call them first. 5.你应该尽可能多地练习说英语。 You should practice speaking English 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　. 15 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$