Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语人教版九年级全一册

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：50分钟，满分：80分） 名词：mooncake; lantern; stranger; relative; pound; goddess; dessert; garden; tradition; dinosaur; mushroom; togetherness; happiness; riddle; celebration; firework; reunion; smell; breeze; picnic; ; set off; count down; spread; 形容词：folk; lunar; 代词：whoever; 短语 重点词汇 333 the Lantern Festival; the Dragon Boat Festival; be fun to watch; eat five meals a day; put on five pounds; in two weeks; be similar to...; throw water at each other; a time for doing sth.; in the shape of...; folk stories; go to…for a vacation; wash away; end up; share sth. with sb.; as a result; one...the other...; take sb. out for dinner; dress up; haunted house; trick or treat;fly up to; take sb. around…; play a trick on sb.; give out; the importance of…; care about; call out; remind sb. of; sound like; treat sb. with...;the beginning of new life; the spirit of...; have good luck in the new year;in need;not only…but also…; 重点短语 考点概览 1.What a great day! 2.I think that they're fun to watch. 3.I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 4.How fantastic the dragon - boat teams were! 5.What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 6.What does Wu Yu think of this festival?（ 7.Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. 8.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. 9.It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead. 10.Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts. 重点句型 单元语法 1.宾语从句. 2.感叹句. 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．Home is the best place where we can get not only ________ but also the sense of safety. A．warmth B．stress C．worry D．danger 2．I will go to Hong Kong, China ________ my aunt ________ two days. A．see; in B．see; after C．to see; in D．to see; at 3．I guess the park near my house will be________ crowded this Sunday because there will be a flower show in it. A．a kind of B．too much C．a little too D．a bit of 4．I think the nature park is one of _________ places in our town. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 5．________ weather it is! We can go boating on the Dongchang Lake. A．How bad B．How good C．What good D．What bad 6．—The project is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes, I am wondering ________. A．that he will finish it on time B．whether he can finish it by himself C．how could I help him out D．can I do anything necessary for him 7．Fish is a popular dish for Chinese people, especially on the ________ of Chinese New Year. A．front B．back C．eve D．middle 8．Being a policeman ________ fighting with criminals often. A．joins B．involves C．calls D．stops 9．—I wonder ________. —Because he thinks it’s enjoyable to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. A．how your grandpa collects tea sets B．how does your grandpa collect tea sets C．why your grandpa loves collecting tea sets D．why does your grandpa love collecting tea sets 10．—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Suqian Museum B．how I will go to Suqian Museum C．whether will I go to Suqian Museum D．whether I will go to Suqian Museum 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Jin Ruirui is an inheritor (传承人) of the Yi embroidery (彝绣) in Yunnan. She was among the earliest college students in her village. But instead of 1 in big cities, she chose to come back to her hometown to set up 2 own Yi embroidery company. “My mother raised me with the money she made as 3 embroiderer. I want to carry on her 4 and help more embroiderers who are just like my mother. They might not get much education, 5 they know well about our local culture,” said Jin. 6 , with the support from the local government, Yi embroidery has become a growing industry (产业). They 7 fashion shows in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai and do business with foreign countries. Jin just got a big order from the UK last month. During the past 10 years, more than 60,000 Yi women in Chuxiong 8 part in the Yi embroidery industry. They can get around 3,000 yuan a month, five times more than that in the past. “Now, even some men have started to work as embroiderers,” Jin added. “We have made our lives better 9 our traditional culture and skills.” She hopes that the embroidery industry can bring 10 jobs to people and a better development for her hometown. She is trying hard to let more people around the world know the art of embroidery. 1．A．to work B．works C．working 2．A．she B．her C．hers 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．skills B．skill C．skill’s 5．A．but B．and C．though 6．A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Luckier 7．A．held B．hold C．will hold 8．A．taking B．took C．have taken 9．A．with B．by C．for 10．A．many B．much C．more 三、根据句意及首写字母填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．William wears a white shirt and a red t today. 2．Flower-drum dance is a traditional f art in China. 3．It is w of you to ask the teacher for help. 4．The policeman w the robbers (抢劫者) not to move. 5．It may take you a long time to find a s to the problem. 6．I am ten p heavier than I was last year. I think I should take more exercise. 7．He is a lonely old man and has neither friends nor r . 8．On Mid-Autumn Festival, families get together to a the moon and share mooncakes. 9．A thief broke into the shop and s some gold rings yesterday. 10．W good information you gave me! The roads will be much safer then. 11．I’ve decided to go to London next weekend. I’m wondering i you can go with me. 12．Hou Yi l out the fruits and desserts in the garden, hoping that Chang’e could come back. 13．We didn’t know whether she was d or alive. 14．Hometown is my favorite short n written by Lu Xun. 15．He is a warm-hearted boy. He is always t others with warmth and kindness. 四、根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Without (drop) any milk, the boy put the glass on the table carefully. 2．On that day, colorful (lantern) can be seen everywhere in the streets. 3．I think the nature park is one of (interesting) places in our town. 4．Yangzhou is very famous for its (taste) food. 5．People will have more free time so they’ll (probable) have more vacations. 6．Give my best (wish) to your classmates. 7．Jane is a shy girl. She’s nervous to stay with so many (strange). 8．Some students in Class Two think the museum is fun (visit). 9．What is the (hot) month of the year in China? 10．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now? —No, sir. I was watching (firework). 五、按要求完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1．The moon is shining brightly. (改为感叹句) 2．“Have you ever ridden a shared-bike?” Linda asked her mom.（改为宾语从句） Linda asked her mom she ever ridden a shared-bike. 3．Will Bob join the swimming club? Please tell me. （合并两句） Please tell me Bob join the swimming club. 4．Jimmy asked me, “Have you been away for a few days?” (改为间接引语) Jimmy asked me I been away for a few days. 5．My parents often warn me against playing computer games for too long. (改为同义句) My parents often warn me computer games for too long. 六、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1．请提醒我还书给图书馆。 Please me the book to the library. 2．在中国，过生日时，面条是长寿的象征。 In China, the noodles on the birthday are . 3．我发现听一些有趣的事是语言学习的秘诀。 I discovered that something interesting is language learning. 4．我爸爸一下班回来，我妈妈就在桌子上摆了一些菜。 My mom some dishes on the table as soon as my dad came back from work. 5．你能叫出你班上学生的名字吗? Can you the names of students in your class? 七、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填上合适的单词、短语或句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Lin Feng. 1 ? B: I like the Spring Festival best. A: 2 ? B: It is a time to relax. We can spend time with our families. A: 3 ? B: We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and relatives. A: Do your parents give money to you? B: 4 . My parents usually give me much lucky money. What about you? A: About me? 5 . But they often buy new clothes for me, and we also visit relatives and have dinner with them. B: Yes. I think the Spring Festival is the most important of the year. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：50分钟，满分：80分） 名词：mooncake; lantern; stranger; relative; pound; goddess; dessert; garden; tradition; dinosaur; mushroom; togetherness; happiness; riddle; celebration; firework; reunion; smell; breeze; picnic; ; set off; count down; spread; 形容词：folk; lunar; 代词：whoever; 短语 重点词汇 333 the Lantern Festival; the Dragon Boat Festival; be fun to watch; eat five meals a day; put on five pounds; in two weeks; be similar to...; throw water at each other; a time for doing sth.; in the shape of...; folk stories; go to…for a vacation; wash away; end up; share sth. with sb.; as a result; one...the other...; take sb. out for dinner; dress up; haunted house; trick or treat;fly up to; take sb. around…; play a trick on sb.; give out; the importance of…; care about; call out; remind sb. of; sound like; treat sb. with...;the beginning of new life; the spirit of...; have good luck in the new year;in need;not only…but also…; 重点短语 考点概览 1.What a great day! 2.I think that they're fun to watch. 3.I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 4.How fantastic the dragon - boat teams were! 5.What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 6.What does Wu Yu think of this festival?（ 7.Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. 8.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. 9.It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead. 10.Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts. 重点句型 单元语法 1.宾语从句. 2.感叹句. 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．Home is the best place where we can get not only ________ but also the sense of safety. A．warmth B．stress C．worry D．danger 【答案】A 【详解】句意：家是最好的地方，我们不仅能在那里感受到温暖，还能获得安全感。 考查名词辨析。warmth温暖；stress压力；worry忧愁；danger危险。根据“Home is the best place”可知，因为家里能感受到温暖，所以是最好的地方。故选A。 2．I will go to Hong Kong, China ________ my aunt ________ two days. A．see; in B．see; after C．to see; in D．to see; at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：两天以后，我将要去中国香港去看望我的姑姑。 考查非谓语动词和介词的用法。根据“I will go to Hong Kong, China… my aunt…two days.”此处表示，“两天后我将去中国香港看望我的姑姑”，第一空应用动词不定式作目的状语，应用to see；第二空应用介词“in”，“介词in+时间段”表示“在……之后”。故选C。 3．I guess the park near my house will be________ crowded this Sunday because there will be a flower show in it. A．a kind of B．too much C．a little too D．a bit of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我猜我家附近的公园这个周日会有点太拥挤，因为里面会有一场花展。   考查短语辨析。a kind of一种；一类 ，后接名词 ；too much太多 ，后接不可数名词；a little too有点太…… ，后接形容词或副词 ；a bit of一点 ，后接不可数名词 。“crowded”是形容词，结合语境是说公园有点太拥挤，用a little too符合“描述公园拥挤程度”的语境，所以选a little too。故选C。 4．I think the nature park is one of _________ places in our town. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为自然公园是我们镇上最有趣的地方之一。   考查形容词最高级。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“……中最……之一” 。interesting的最高级为the most interesting。故选D。 5．________ weather it is! We can go boating on the Dongchang Lake. A．How bad B．How good C．What good D．What bad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多好的天气啊!我们能去东昌湖划船了。 考查感叹句。名词是不可数名词时，感叹句结构用“What+adj.+n. (+主语+谓语)!”。weather为不可数名词，故选C。 6．—The project is so difficult for your cousin. —Yes, I am wondering ________. A．that he will finish it on time B．whether he can finish it by himself C．how could I help him out D．can I do anything necessary for him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个项目对你的表弟来说太难了。——是的，我想知道他是否能独自完成。 考查宾语从句。根据“I am wondering...”可知，空处填入的是宾语从句，为陈述语序，C、D都是疑问语序，可排除；“想知道的事情”是不确定的，应用whether来引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，故选B。 7．Fish is a popular dish for Chinese people, especially on the ________ of Chinese New Year. A．front B．back C．eve D．middle 【答案】C 【详解】句意：鱼对中国人来说是很受欢迎的菜肴，尤其在中国新年的前夕。   考查名词辨析。front前面 ；back后面 ；eve前夕；傍晚 ；middle中间 。“on the eve of...”是固定短语，意为“在……的前夕” ，“on the eve of Chinese New Year”即“在中国新年的前夕” ，符合“鱼在新年前夕受中国人欢迎”的语境，所以选eve。故选C。 8．Being a policeman ________ fighting with criminals often. A．joins B．involves C．calls D．stops 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当一名警察经常涉及和罪犯斗争。 考查动词辨析。joins加入，常指加入组织、团体等 ；involves涉及；包含 ；calls呼叫；称呼 ；stops停止 。根据“fighting with criminals often”可知，当警察这件事“涉及”和罪犯斗争，用involves符合“当警察涉及和罪犯斗争”的语境，所以选involves。故选B。 9．—I wonder ________. —Because he thinks it’s enjoyable to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. A．how your grandpa collects tea sets B．how does your grandpa collect tea sets C．why your grandpa loves collecting tea sets D．why does your grandpa love collecting tea sets 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道你爷爷为什么喜欢收集茶具。——因为他认为用漂亮的茶具泡一杯完美的茶很享受。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“Because he thinks it’s enjoyable to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets”可知，此处是在询问原因，故选C。 10．—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Suqian Museum B．how I will go to Suqian Museum C．whether will I go to Suqian Museum D．whether I will go to Suqian Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——宋小姐，我还没决定是否去宿迁博物馆。——我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。 考查宾语从句。how will I go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；how I will go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序；whether will I go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；whether I will go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.”可知，还没决定是否去，故选D。 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Jin Ruirui is an inheritor (传承人) of the Yi embroidery (彝绣) in Yunnan. She was among the earliest college students in her village. But instead of 1 in big cities, she chose to come back to her hometown to set up 2 own Yi embroidery company. “My mother raised me with the money she made as 3 embroiderer. I want to carry on her 4 and help more embroiderers who are just like my mother. They might not get much education, 5 they know well about our local culture,” said Jin. 6 , with the support from the local government, Yi embroidery has become a growing industry (产业). They 7 fashion shows in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai and do business with foreign countries. Jin just got a big order from the UK last month. During the past 10 years, more than 60,000 Yi women in Chuxiong 8 part in the Yi embroidery industry. They can get around 3,000 yuan a month, five times more than that in the past. “Now, even some men have started to work as embroiderers,” Jin added. “We have made our lives better 9 our traditional culture and skills.” She hopes that the embroidery industry can bring 10 jobs to people and a better development for her hometown. She is trying hard to let more people around the world know the art of embroidery. 1．A．to work B．works C．working 2．A．she B．her C．hers 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．skills B．skill C．skill’s 5．A．but B．and C．though 6．A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Luckier 7．A．held B．hold C．will hold 8．A．taking B．took C．have taken 9．A．with B．by C．for 10．A．many B．much C．more 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了彝绣传承人金瑞瑞回乡创业，发展彝族刺绣的故事。 1．句意：但她没有在大城市工作，而是选择回到家乡创办了自己的彝族刺绣公司。 to work工作，动词不定式；works动词三单；working动名词或现在分词。of是介词，后跟动名词。故选C。 2．句意：但她没有在大城市工作，而是选择回到家乡创办了自己的彝族刺绣公司。 she她，主格；her她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。此处修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 3．句意：我母亲用她做绣娘赚来的钱把我养大。 a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词；the表特指。此处表示作为一名绣娘，表泛指，且embroiderer是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示。故选B。 4．句意：我想继承她的技艺，帮助更多像我母亲一样的绣娘。 skills技艺，名词复数；skill名词单数；skill’s名词所有格。根据“her”可知，空处填名词，此处表示不止一项技艺，用名词复数。故选A。 5．句意：他们可能没有受过太多教育，但他们非常了解我们的当地文化。 but但是；and和；though虽然。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 6．句意：幸运的是，在当地政府的支持下，彝族刺绣已经成为一个正在成长的产业。 Lucky幸运的，形容词原级；Luckily幸运地，副词；Luckier更幸运的，形容词比较级。空处修饰句子，用副词形式。故选B。 7．句意：他们在像北京和上海这样的大城市举办时装秀，并与外国做生意。 held举办，动词过去式或过去分词；hold动词原形；will hold一般将来时。根据“and do business with foreign countries”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是They，动词用原形。故选B。 8．句意：在过去的10年里，楚雄有6万多名彝族妇女参加了彝族刺绣产业。 taking动名词或现在分词；took动词过去式；have taken现在完成时。take part in“参加”，根据“During the past 10 years”可知，时态用现在完成时。故选C。 9．句意：我们用我们的传统文化和技能使我们的生活变得更好。 with用；by通过；for为了。根据“We have made our lives better ... our traditional culture and skills.”可知，是指用传统文化和技能让我们的生活更好。故选A。 10．句意：她希望刺绣行业能为人们带来更多的就业机会，并为她的家乡带来更好的发展。 many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；more更多，many和much的比较级。根据“and a better development for her hometown”可知，空处应表示更多的就业，用比较级形式。故选C。 三、根据句意及首写字母填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．William wears a white shirt and a red t today. 【答案】tie 【详解】句意：威廉今天穿着一件白色衬衫，系着一条红色领带。结合首字母 “t” 以及 “wears a white shirt and...” 的语境，可推测是搭配 “领带（tie ）” ；根据 “a” 可知用单数形式，故填tie。 2．Flower-drum dance is a traditional f art in China. 【答案】folk 【详解】句意：花鼓舞是中国一种传统的民间艺术。结合首字母 “f” 以及 “traditional” 、“art”可知，此处用 “folk” （民间的 ），“folk art” 表示 “民间艺术” ，符合语境，故填folk。 3．It is w of you to ask the teacher for help. 【答案】wise 【详解】句意：你向老师求助是明智的。根据“It is…of you to ask the teacher for help.”的句意及首字母提示可知，此处指向老师求助是明智的，wise“明智的”，形容词。故填wise。 4．The policeman w the robbers (抢劫者) not to move. 【答案】warned 【详解】句意：警察警告劫匪不要动。根据“the robbers (抢劫者) not to move”可知此处指警告劫匪不要动，warn sb not to do sth“警告某人不要做某事”，此处用一般过去时符合语境，warn的过去式是warned。故填warned。 5．It may take you a long time to find a s to the problem. 【答案】solution 【详解】句意：你可能需要很长时间才能找到解决问题的方法。根据“It may take you a long time to find a…to the problem.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指找到解决办法，用名词solution表示，由不定冠词a可知，应用名词单数形式。故填solution。 6．I am ten p heavier than I was last year. I think I should take more exercise. 【答案】pounds 【详解】句意：我比去年重了十磅。我想我应该多锻炼。根据“I think I should take more exercise.”可知，应该多做运动，表明体重应比去年更重，ten后面应接表示重量单位的复数名词，pound意为“磅”，这里应填复数形式pounds。故填pounds。 7．He is a lonely old man and has neither friends nor r . 【答案】relatives 【详解】句意：他是一个孤独的老人，既没有朋友也没有亲戚。根据“He is a lonely old man”可知，他是一个孤寡老人，neither ... nor ...表示“既不……也不……”，因此本句指他既没有朋友，也没有亲戚，空格处与friends并列，应填名词。relative“亲戚”符合句意，这里应填复数形式，泛指没有任何亲戚。故填relatives。 8．On Mid-Autumn Festival, families get together to a the moon and share mooncakes. 【答案】admire 【详解】句意：中秋节，一家人聚在一起赏月，分享月饼。根据“the moon”可知，此处是指赏月，admire“欣赏”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填admire。 9．A thief broke into the shop and s some gold rings yesterday. 【答案】stole 【详解】句意：昨天一个小偷闯进商店偷走了一些金戒指。根据“A thief ”可知，小偷偷走了一些金戒指。steal“偷”，根据“yesterday”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填stole。 10．W good information you gave me! The roads will be much safer then. 【答案】What 【详解】句意：你给了我多好的消息啊！到时候路上就安全多了。本句是感叹句，中心词是名词information，用what引导感叹句。故填W)hat。 11．I’ve decided to go to London next weekend. I’m wondering i you can go with me. 【答案】if 【详解】句意：我决定下周末去伦敦。我想知道你是否能和我一起去。根据“I’m wondering i...you can go with me.”可知，这里是宾语从句，应用if“是否”引导。故填if。 12．Hou Yi l out the fruits and desserts in the garden, hoping that Chang’e could come back. 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：后羿把水果和甜点放在花园里，希望嫦娥能回来。根据“Hou Yi...out the fruits and desserts in the garden...”及首字母提示，可知此处需填动词lay“摆放”，lay out“展示”，句子为一般过去时，动词应用动词过去式。故填laid。 13．We didn’t know whether she was d or alive. 【答案】dead 【详解】句意：我们不知道她是死是活。根据“she was ...or alive”可知，was后应接形容词作表语，or用以引出另一种可能性，与alive“活着”相对应的形容词为dead“死亡的”。故填dead。 14．Hometown is my favorite short n written by Lu Xun. 【答案】novel 【详解】句意：鲁迅写的《故乡》是我最喜欢的短篇小说。根据“Hometown is my favorite short n... written by Lu Xun.”结合常识可知《故乡》是鲁迅写的短篇小说，novel“小说”，此处特指《故乡》这篇短篇小说，用单数。故填novel。 15．He is a warm-hearted boy. He is always t others with warmth and kindness. 【答案】treating 【详解】句意：他是一个热心的男孩。他总是热情友好地对待别人。根据“others with warmth and kindness”及首字母可知，热情友好地对待别人，treat“对待”，根据is可知，此空应填现在分词，故填treating。 四、根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Without (drop) any milk, the boy put the glass on the table carefully. 【答案】dropping 【详解】句意：男孩小心翼翼地把玻璃杯放在桌子上，没有洒出一滴牛奶。“Without” 是介词，后接动词时用动名词形式，“drop” 的动名词是 “dropping” ，故填 dropping。 2．On that day, colorful (lantern) can be seen everywhere in the streets. 【答案】lanterns 【详解】句意：在那天，街上到处都能看到五颜六色的灯笼。“lantern” 是可数名词，根据句中 “colorful” 以及 “can be seen everywhere”可知，此处应使用复数形式表示泛指，“lantern” 的复数是 “lanterns” ，故填 lanterns。 3．I think the nature park is one of (interesting) places in our town. 【答案】the most interesting 【详解】句意：我认为自然公园是我们镇上最有趣的地方之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” 表示 “…… 中最…… 之一” ，“interesting” 的最高级是 “the most interesting” ，故填 the most interesting。 4．Yangzhou is very famous for its (taste) food. 【答案】tasty 【详解】句意：扬州因其美味的食物而非常出名。此处修饰名词 “food” ，要用形容词 ；“taste” 的形容词形式是 “tasty” （美味的；可口的 ），故填 tasty。 5．People will have more free time so they’ll (probable) have more vacations. 【答案】probably 【详解】句意：人们将会有更多空闲时间，所以他们可能会有更多假期。此处修饰动词 “have” ，要用副词 ；“probable” 的副词形式是 “probably” （可能；大概 ），故填 probably。 6．Give my best (wish) to your classmates. 【答案】wishes 【详解】句意：向你的同学们致以我最美好的祝愿。“wish” 作 “祝愿” 讲时是可数名词，“give one’s best wishes to...” 是固定短语，意为 “向……致以最美好的祝愿” ，常用复数形式，故填wishes。 7．Jane is a shy girl. She’s nervous to stay with so many (strange). 【答案】strangers 【详解】句意：简是个害羞的女孩。和这么多陌生人待在一起她会紧张。“many”后接可数名词复数，“strange”（奇怪的 ）是形容词，其名词形式 “stranger”（陌生人 ）的复数 “strangers” 符合语境，故填 strangers 。 8．Some students in Class Two think the museum is fun (visit). 【答案】to visit 【详解】句意：二班的一些学生认为参观博物馆很有趣。“be + 形容词 + to do sth.” 是固定结构，意为 “做某事是…… 的” ，此处用动词不定式 “to visit” ，符合 “博物馆有趣（去参观 ）” 的语境，故填 to visit。 9．What is the (hot) month of the year in China? 【答案】hottest 【详解】句意：在中国，一年中最热的月份是哪个？根据 “of the year” 可知是在一年的月份中进行比较，要用形容词最高级 ；“hot” 的最高级是 “hottest” ，故填 hottest。 10．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now? —No, sir. I was watching (firework). 【答案】fireworks 【详解】句意：——你刚才看到一个穿黑衣服的人经过吗？——没有，先生。我当时正在看烟花。 “firework”是可数名词，通常用复数形式表示泛指的“烟花”，“watch fireworks”是常用表达。故填fireworks。 五、按要求完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1．The moon is shining brightly. (改为感叹句) 【答案】How brightly the moon is shining! 【详解】句意：月亮正明亮地照耀着。原句要求改为感叹句，中心词是副词“brightly”，符合的结构为“How+副词+主谓”，保留主语“the moon”和谓语“is shining”。故填How brightly the moon is shining! 2．“Have you ever ridden a shared-bike?” Linda asked her mom.（改为宾语从句） Linda asked her mom she ever ridden a shared-bike. 【答案】 if/whether had 【详解】句意：“你骑过共享单车吗？” 琳达问她妈妈。本句是将一般疑问句改为宾语从句，需要连接词if/whether引导，翻译成“是否”，宾语从句要用陈述语序；主语是过去时态，从句也要用相应的过去时态，原句的问句是现在完成时，此处改为过去完成时had done。故填if/whether；had。 3．Will Bob join the swimming club? Please tell me. （合并两句） Please tell me Bob join the swimming club. 【答案】 whether/if will 【详解】句意：鲍勃要加入游泳俱乐部吗？请告诉我。本句两句合并为一句，将一般疑问句改为宾语从句，第一空连接词应用whether/if “是否”。分析句子可知，原疑问句为一般将来时，宾语从句也用一般将来时，第二空用助动词will。故填whether/if；will。 4．Jimmy asked me, “Have you been away for a few days?” (改为间接引语) Jimmy asked me I been away for a few days. 【答案】 if had 【详解】句意：Jimmy问我：“你已经离开几天了吗？”。改为间接引语，表达可以为：Jimmy问我是否已经离开几天了。if“是否”；原句的现在完成时变为过去完成时，had+done的结构，故填if；had。 5．My parents often warn me against playing computer games for too long. (改为同义句) My parents often warn me computer games for too long. 【答案】 not to play 【详解】句意：我父母经常警告我不要玩电脑游戏太久。warn sb not to do sth“警告某人不要做某事”，play computer games“玩电脑游戏”。故填not；to；play。 六、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1．请提醒我还书给图书馆。 Please me the book to the library. 【答案】 remind to return 【详解】对照汉语意思，可知英语句子缺少 “提醒…… 还书” 的表达。“提醒某人做某事” 常用 “remind sb. to do sth.”  结构，“还书” 翻译为 “return the book” ，此句为祈使句，所以第一空填 “remind” ，第二空填 “to return” ，依次填入  remind、to、return 。 2．在中国，过生日时，面条是长寿的象征。 In China, the noodles on the birthday are . 【答案】 a symbol of long life 【详解】“……的象征” 用 “a symbol of...” ，“长寿” 是 “long life” ，故填a；symbol；of；long；life。 3．我发现听一些有趣的事是语言学习的秘诀。 I discovered that something interesting is language learning. 【答案】 listening to the secret to 【详解】第一空，“听……” 用 “listen to” ，此处作宾语从句的主语，用动名词形式 “listening to” ；第二空，“…… 的秘诀” 用 “the secret to” ，故填 listening；to；the；secret；to 。 4．我爸爸一下班回来，我妈妈就在桌子上摆了一些菜。 My mom some dishes on the table as soon as my dad came back from work. 【答案】 laid out 【详解】对照汉语意思，可知英语句子缺少“摆放”的表达。“摆放”用短语“lay out” ，根据“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句中“came back”可知，主句用一般过去时，“lay”的过去式是“laid” ，故填laid out。 5．你能叫出你班上学生的名字吗? Can you the names of students in your class? 【答案】 call out 【详解】对照汉语意思，可知英语句子缺少“叫出”的表达。“叫出”常用短语“call out”表示，情态动词“Can”后接动词原形，故填call out。 七、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填上合适的单词、短语或句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Lin Feng. 1 ? B: I like the Spring Festival best. A: 2 ? B: It is a time to relax. We can spend time with our families. A: 3 ? B: We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and relatives. A: Do your parents give money to you? B: 4 . My parents usually give me much lucky money. What about you? A: About me? 5 . But they often buy new clothes for me, and we also visit relatives and have dinner with them. B: Yes. I think the Spring Festival is the most important of the year. 【答案】1．What festival do you like best 2．Why do you like it 3．What do you often do during the Spring Festival 4．Yes, they do 5．I don’t often get lucky money from my parents/My parents don’t often give me lucky money 【导语】本文为A和林峰的一篇对话，他们主要谈论了林峰最喜欢的节日、原因以及节日活动。 1．根据“I like the Spring Festival best.”以及句尾符号可知，此句应为特殊疑问句，询问对方最喜欢什么节日。故填What festival do you like best。 2．根据“It is a time to relax. We can spend time with our families.”以及句尾符号可知，此句应为特殊疑问句，询问对方喜欢的原因。故填Why do you like it。 3．根据“We often have a big dinner and visit our friends and relatives.”以及句尾符号可知，此句应为特殊疑问句，询问对方在春节期间经常做什么。故填What do you often do during the Spring Festival。 4．根据“Do your parents give money to you?”以及“My parents usually give me much lucky money.”可知，此处应对上述一般疑问句进行肯定回答。故填Yes, they do。 5．根据“What about you?”以及“But they often buy new clothes for me, and we also visit relatives and have dinner with them.”可知，此处应表示“我”父母不给压岁钱或收不到父母的压岁钱。故填I don’t often get lucky money from my parents/My parents don’t often give me lucky money。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$