Module 6 Problems人与社会：问题（话题阅读精练）英语外研版九年级上册

Module 6 Problems 问题 话题阅读精练 版块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 PassageA 阅读理解 记叙文 249 本文讲述了一个15岁的学生Johnny与他45岁的父亲Keith之间因一件旧夹克引发的误会和争吵。 真题示例 Passage1 语法填空 说明文 211 本文主要讲述了在学校中学会与人相处的重要性，强调了宽容是理解和尊重他人差异的关键，通过宽容可以更好地与他人相处。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 210 本文主要探讨了与兄弟姐妹相处对社交能力的积极影响，包括沟通技巧、情感理解及解决冲突的能力培养，并指出独生子女也可通过其他方式获得类似发展机会。 模拟演练 Passage1 阅读理解 议论文 390 本文主要探讨了父母在社交媒体上分享孩子照片（即“晒娃”）的现象及其引发的争议，包括法律风险、孩子隐私权问题以及专家建议的“三P原则”。 Passage2 阅读理解 五选五 说明文 270 本文主要介绍了孩子与父母坦诚交流的一些沟通技巧。 Passage3 任务型阅读 多任务混合 说明文 285 本文主要介绍了一些和父母沟通有效的方式和方法。 Passage4 选词填空 记叙文 269 本文主要讲述了作者和母亲用“写下我们的感受”的方式化解了矛盾的故事。告诉我们要更多地与父母沟通，相互理解。 Passage5 完形填空 记叙文 320 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者得知朋友诺亚的祖母去世后，不知如何安慰朋友，最终明白真诚陪伴比言语更重要的故事。 时文阅读 话题谚语小知识 · Every problem is a gift—without problems, we would not grow.—Tony Robbins 每个问题都是一份礼物——没有问题，我们就不会成长。——托尼·罗宾斯 · Life is 10% what happens to you and 90% how you react to it.——Charles R. Swindoll 生活有10%是发生在你身上的事，90%是你如何应对它。——查尔斯·斯温多尔 · The only way to solve a problem is to face it.——Winston Churchill 解决问题的唯一方法就是面对它。——温斯顿·丘吉尔 · Don’t worry about failures, worry about the chances you miss when you don’t even try.——Jack Canfield 不要担心失败，要担心的是你连试都没试就错过的机会。——杰克·坎菲尔德 · A problem well stated is a problem half solved.——Charles Kettering 把问题说清楚，问题就解决了一半。——查尔斯·凯特林 · Problems are not stop signs, they are guidelines.——Robert H. Schuller 问题不是停止的标志，而是指引方向的指南。——罗伯特·舒勒 · You can’t solve a problem with the same mind that created it.——Albert Einstein 你不能用制造问题的思维方式去解决问题。——阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦 · The bigger the problem, the bigger the opportunity.——Brian Tracy 问题越大，机会越大。——博恩·崔西 · If you can’t solve a problem, it’s because you’re playing by the rules.——Paul Arden 如果你解决不了问题，可能是因为你被规则束缚了。——保罗·亚顿 · The only way to grow is to challenge yourself.——John C. Maxwell 成长的唯一方式就是挑战自己。——约翰·麦克斯韦尔 · Turn your wounds into wisdom.——Oprah Winfrey 把你的伤痛转化为智慧。——奥普拉·温弗瑞 时文阅读 Passage A（沟通冲突与化解之道） Johnny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad’s old jacket. He says, “You’re 45. Dad, you’re never going to wear this again. Can I have it?” Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Johnny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says, “What? You mean I’m too old to wear the jacket again?” Johnny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. But I only asked, “Why are you shouting at me?” “But I don’t like being treated as though I’m too old.” Both of them feel a bit upset. Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you? Here are some tips for you to remember when you’re getting mad. · Accept your feelings and consider the other person’s feelings. That means not always making yourself “right”or “clever” and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”. · Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with “I” but no “You”. · Don’t always have to reflect before reacting (回应). If you feel angry, I think it’s a good idea to stop for a moment and understand why. · Don’t decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing. Try to work out what he or she is feeling, and admit (承认) it if you were wrong. Don’t forget that it’s never too late to start the ways of communicating. 1. Johnny felt hurt because his dad ________. A．hit is pain B．had a busy day C．liked the jacket D．was angry with him 2. To avoid an argument, the writer gives us ________ suggestions. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 3. According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you’d better begin like this: “________”. A．You misunderstood me… B．I know how you feel, but… C．They’re different from us… D．Things aren’t the same… 4. The best title for the passage can be ________. A．Learn to Admit Your Mistakes Bravely B．Be Patient with the People around You C．An Argument between a Father and a Son D．Good Ways of Communication Are Important. 重难点单词 音标 词性 中文释义 nowhere /ˈnəʊwer/ adv. 无处，哪里都不 argument /ˈɑːrgjumənt/ n. 争论，争吵 reacting /riˈæktɪŋ/ n. 回应，反应 upset /ʌpˈset/ adj. 难过的，心烦的 communicating /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪŋ/ v. 沟通，交流 长难句解析 原句：（第一段第二句）Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with 'I' but not 'You'. 译文：解释你自己，而不是指责对方，这样你可以用“我”开头表达想法，而不是用“你”。 分析："speak out your ideas" 表示“表达你的想法”。"start with 'I'" 是一种非暴力沟通技巧，避免指责（如“You are wrong”），改用“I feel…”表达感受。 例句：Instead of saying "You never listen," try starting with "I feel ignored."（与其说“你从不听我说话”，不如说“我觉得被忽视了”。） 【答案与解析】 【参考答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文讲述了一个15岁的学生Johnny与他45岁的父亲Keith之间因一件旧夹克引发的误会和争吵。 1. 细节理解题。根据 Keith raises his voice and says, “ What? You mean I’m too old to wear the jacket again?”和 “Johnny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt.”可知，Johnny感到受伤是因为父亲突然对他发火。故选D。 2. 细节理解题。根据文中列出的四条建议(Accept your feelings.. Explain yourself.. Don't always have to reflect..Don't decide the purpose...)可知，作者给出了4条建议。故选C。 3. 细节理解题。根据 “Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with ‘I’but not ‘You’”可知，表达想法时最好以“ ”开头，B选项 “I know how you feel, bu..”符合要求。故选B。 4. 最佳标题题。全文通过父子争执的例子，重点介绍了避免冲突的沟通技巧，所以D选项最合适，故选D。 译文 15岁的学生约翰尼正在翻看他爸爸的旧夹克。他说："爸，你都45岁了，这件夹克你肯定不会再穿了，可以给我吗？" 基思（约翰尼的爸爸）今天工作不顺，本就觉得自己老了，而约翰尼的话正好戳中了他的痛处。他提高嗓门说道："什么？你的意思是我太老了，不配再穿这件夹克了？" 约翰尼觉得爸爸的反应来得莫名其妙，现在他感到受伤。"我只是问了一句而已，你为什么要冲我吼？" "但我不喜欢被人当成老头子。"两人都有些沮丧。 你是否也曾和身边的人发生过类似的争执？以下是当你生气时需要记住的几个小建议： ✓ 接纳自己的情绪，同时顾及对方的感受——这意味着不要总把自己当成"对的"或"聪明的"，而把对方当成"错的"或"愚蠢的"。 ✓ 解释自己的想法，而不是指责对方。表达时用"我"开头，而不是"你"。 ✓ 不必每次都在回应前反复思虑，但如果你感到愤怒，最好先停下来想想原因。 ✓ 不要凭猜测断定对方的意图，试着理解对方的感受，如果你错了，要勇于承认。 记住：改善沟通方式，永远为时不晚。 话题写作佳句积累累 1. Everyone faces problems in life, but what matters is how we deal with them. （每个人在生活中都会遇到问题，但重要的是我们如何应对它们。） 2. Growing up means learning to solve problems step by step. （成长意味着学会一步步解决问题。） 3. Sometimes a small problem can feel like a huge mountain if we don't know how to handle it. （有时候，如果我们不知道如何处理，一个小问题也会感觉像一座大山。） 4. I’ve been feeling stressed lately because of too much homework. （最近因为作业太多，我感到很有压力。） 5. I had an argument with my best friend, and now I don’t know how to fix it. （我和最好的朋友吵架了，现在不知道如何修复关系。） 6. Many teenagers feel lonely even when they are surrounded by people. （许多青少年即使身边有人陪伴，仍会感到孤独。） 7. Talking to someone you trust can make a big difference. （和你信任的人谈谈会有很大帮助。） 8. Instead of worrying, try to find a solution step by step. （与其担心，不如一步步寻找解决办法。） 9. If you can’t solve the problem alone, don’t be afraid to ask for help. （如果你无法独自解决问题，不要害怕寻求帮助。） 10. Every problem has a solution—you just need to find it. （每个问题都有解决办法，你只需要找到它。） 11. Mistakes and problems help us learn and grow stronger. （错误和问题帮助我们学习并变得更强大。） 12. Don’t give up just because it’s difficult. Keep trying! （不要因为困难就放弃，继续努力！） 13. Looking back, I realize that most problems weren’t as bad as I thought. （回顾过去，我发现大多数问题并没有我想象的那么糟糕。） 14. The way we face problems shows what kind of person we are. （我们面对问题的方式展现了我们是怎样的人。） 15. Life is full of challenges, but each one makes us wiser. （生活充满挑战，但每一次都让我们变得更明智。 实战演练 真题示例 Passage1 （2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题） 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空 You may not realize it, but you are doing more than just 1 (study) when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. However, this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have 2 (problem) getting along with your classmates or friends, one of the 3 (important) things to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the 4 (able) to realize and respect the differences in others. We can’t change the ways that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. If everyone 5 (learn) tolerance, they will get on better with each other. Knowing others constantly (不断地) also lets us understand 6 (other) differences. Something different does not 7 (exact) mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us how 8 (keep) an even temper (温和的脾气) and an open mind. As an old 9 (say) goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” The world is very different, and practising tolerance in 10 (you) own school and city can help make things better. 【参考答案】1. studying 2.problems 3.most important 4.ability 5.learns 6.others’ 7.exactly 8. to keep 9.saying 10.your 【导语】本文主要讲述了在学校中学会与人相处的重要性，强调了宽容是理解和尊重他人差异的关键，通过宽容可以更好地与他人相处。 1. 句意:你可能没有意识到这一点，但你在学校的时候不仅仅是在学习。介词than后加动名词形式studying“学习”，故填studying。 2. 句意:如果你发现你和同学或朋友相处有问题，最重要的事情之一就是学会宽容。problem“问题”，表示泛指，用用复数形式，故填problems。 3. 句意:如果你发现你和同学或朋友相处有问题，最重要的事情之一就是学会宽容。important“重要的”，形容词，此处是“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构，空处用最高级形式，故填most important。 4. 句意:宽容是认识和尊重他人差异的能力。此处应用名词ability“能力”，在句中作表语，故填ability。 5. 句意:如果每个人都学会宽容，他们就会相处得更好。learn"学习”，句子是一般现在时，主语是everyone，动词用三单形式，故填learns。 6. 句意:不断地了解别人也能让我们理解别人的不同。此处指“别人的不同”，应用others'表示“别人的”，修饰名词differences，故填others’。 7. 句意:不同的东西并不一定意味着它是坏的。exact“确切的”，形容词，此处修饰动词mean，应用副词形式，故填exactly。 8. 句意:宽容教会我们如何保持温和的脾气和开放的心态。keep“保持”，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构，故填to keep。 9. 句意:俗话说:已所不欲，勿施于人。an修饰单数名词saying“谚语”，故填saying。 10. 句意:世界是非常不同的，在你自己的学校和城市里练习宽容可以帮助事情变得更好。此处修饰空后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词your，故填your。 Passage2 （2025·安徽·中考真题） Relationships with your siblings (兄弟姐妹) can help you practice social skills. Having a good relationship with them can help you communicate with other people, and understand other people’s feelings. You can even learn things when you don’t get on with your siblings. When you have argued (争吵) with them, you have to work out how to be in the same space as them. As a result, you often learn how to accept differences. It is very useful in the outside world. It’s completely normal (正常的) that sometimes you and your sibling won’t see eye to eye. “Have a good think about why the two of you don’t get on. Try to talk when you both cool down,” says Dr. Owen, a researcher in new children develop. “Tell them how you feel. You could say, ‘It really hurts me when you make jokes about me.’ If the trouble carries on, talk to a trusted adult (成年人).” All families are different. What if you don’t have siblings? That doesn’t mean you won’t experience the advantages people get from having a brother or sister. There are ways to help only children develop these skills too. 1. What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Advantages of having siblings. B．Causes of arguing with others. C．Practices of accepting differences. D．Ways of building relationships. 2. What do the underlined words “see eye to eye” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Joke with each other. B．Hear from each other. C．Agree with each other. D．Learn from each other. 3. What will probably be talked about next? A．Why all families are different. B．When we can talk to a trusted adult. C．What is important for communication. D．How only children develop social skills. 【参考答案】1. A 2.C 3.D 【导语】本文主要探讨了与兄弟姐妹相处对社交能力的积极影响，包括沟通技巧、情感理解及解决冲突的能力培养，并指出独生子女也可通过其他方式获得类似发展机会。 1. 段落大意题。根据 "Relationships with your siblings (兄弟姐妹) can help you practice social skis”可知第一段开篇提出核心观点，即“和兄弟姐妹的关系可以帮助你练习社交技巧”，随后通过好关系和坏关系的具体例子，集中阐述拥有兄弟姐妹在沟通能力、理解他人及接受差异等方面的优势。由此可知，第一段主要介绍了拥有兄弟姐妹的好处。故选A。 2. 词句猜测题。根据“It's completely normal (正常的) that sometimes you and your sibling won't see eye toeye." 和 "Have a good think about why the two of you don’t get on. Try to talk when you both cool down”可知，此处指兄弟姐妹间的不合，既出现不同意对方看法的情况。因此see eye to eye意为“同意彼此的看法”。故选C。 3. 推理判断题，根据"There are ways to help only children develop these skils too”可知，文章结尾明确指向独生子女发展社交技能的方法，预示下文将展开此话题。故选D。 模拟演练 Passage 1（2025·山东泰安·三模） . “I can’t believe you put that photo of me on WeChat!” Does this sound familiar? Do your parents post photos of you online? Are there photos out there that you really don’t want the world to see? Posting photos of your children online which is also called sharenting is becoming more and more popular around the world. But French police have warned that parents could face future lawsuits (起诉) from their children. Under French law, you are not allowed to publish a photo of someone without their consent. Some children have asked their parents not to share photos online. Children grow up fast and parents must respect that. “Mom, we’ve discussed this. You may not post anything without my consent.”Apple Martin wrote the above comment under a photo taken by her famous mother, Gwyneth Paltrow, of the two of them skiing, and a media storm followed. Ray Fitzgerald, a parenting coach, advises his followers to stick to the “three P rules of posting”. •Privacy—Make sure private images stay private and check that your privacy settings are as tight as possible. •Perception—If you were a teenager, would you like your parents to share that picture of you online? If the answer is no, then don’t post it. •Permission—Always ask a teenager’s permission before posting an image. I asked some teenagers and here are some of their comments. “I don’t usually mind. My mum and dad have given me a very happy childhood. They’ve been great parents. But last week my mum shared a picture of me and her in the park. It was such a bad picture. I was so embarrassed. Sharenting is bad news.” — SAM “My mum has so few followers, I don’t mind. But it’s different if your parents are famous or have lots of followers. Gwyneth Paltrow is very famous and so many people saw that skiing picture. I do think her daughter was right to be angry.” —JACK After much discussion, most people seem to agree that it’s time to stop sharenting when your children are about 12 or 13 years old. The pictures can be so embarrassing and they’re out there forever. Which side are you on? 1. Which of following might be sharenting? A．Dale, a teenage boy, likes taking photos of his parents and posting them online. B．Grace, a teacher, likes taking photos of her own daily life and posting them online. C．Anna, a mother, likes taking photos of her 6-year-old son and posting them online. D．Kevin, a father, likes taking photos of the beautiful nature and posting them online. 2. What does the underlined word “consent” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Agreement. B．Advice. C．Action. D．Ability. 3. What can be known from the passage? A．It’s all right for parents to post their children’s photos online. B．It’s necessary for parents to stick to the “three P rules of posting”. C．Both Sam and Jack think it’s a good idea to post children’s photos online. D．All parents should stop posting pictures of children older than 12 years old. 4. Which is the best title for the text? A．Sharenting to Show Love! B．Sharent Online! C．Three P Rules of Sharenting! D．To Sharent or Not? 【参考答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文主要探讨了父母在社交媒体上分享孩子照片(即“晒娃”)的现象及其引发的争议，包括法律风险、孩子隐私权问题以及专家建议的"三P原则”。 1. 细节理解题,根据 “Posting photos of your children online which is also caled sharenting is becoming more and morepopular around the world.”可知，“晒娃”特指父母分享孩子的照片，C项符合。故选C。 2. 词句猜测题，根据 “But French police have warned that parents could face future lawsuits (起诉)from their children, UnderFrench law, you are not alowed to publish a photo of someone without their consent.”可知，根据法国法律，未经他人同意，不得发布其照片，否则可能面临起诉，所以划线部分的含义是“同意”。故选A。 3. 推理判断题。根据专家Ray Fitzgerald提出的“three Prules of posting”以及文中青少年对隐私的重视可推知，遵守这些规则是必要的。故选B。 4. 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“是否应该晒娃”展开讨论，呈现正反观点，D项符合。故选D。 Passage 2（2025·河南驻马店·三模） It’s often hard for parents and children to spend time talking openly with one another. Parents often feel they are crossing the line. 1 It’s necessary for children to talk with their parents. Are you a child who doesn’t know how to talk to your parents? If so, here are a few communication skills to help you talk. Be brave. No matter what the topic is, talking to your parents will help reduce your worries. 2 They always know more than you think and they are always ready to help. Don’t worry that your parents will get upset. Your conversation can go well with good planning and communication. Your parents get worried because they care about you and want the best for you. With that in mind, they will be happy that you are asking for their advice on a problem. Don’t avoid the conversation. 3 Bring it out and talk with your parents about it. Your parents want to understand you, and solving the problem together can help reduce your stress. Choose a good time to talk. 4 Your parents may not want to talk when they are busy with work or cooking dinner. Also, choose a quiet environment with no distractions (干扰), like the TV or phone calls. Plan for the final outcome and learn to ask for help. You may know what you want from the conversation, but your parents might give different answers. Be ready for that. Hopefully, you want the conversation to go your way, but it’s okay if it doesn’t. You should understand that you’re not alone. 5 For example, you can ask teachers and other trusted adults for help. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A．Check when your parents are free. B．There are many people who can offer help. C．Children often feel their parents aren’t interested in what they are saying. D．Your problem won’t simply go away if you avoid talking to your parents. E．Don’t feel worried or embarrassed because your parents are always there for you. 【参考答案】1.C 2. E 3.D 4. A 5.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子与父母坦诚交流的一些沟通技巧。 1. 根据“Parents often feel they are crossing the line.”可知，此处介绍孩子们的感受，选项C"孩子们常常觉得父母对他们说的话不感兴趣。”符合语境。故选C。 2. 根据 “They always know more than you think and they are always readyto help.”可知，此处介绍父母总是愿意帮助你，选项E“不要担心或尴尬，因为你的父母总是在你身边。”符合语境。故选E。 3. 根据 “Don’t avoid the conversation”可知，此处介绍不要避免交流，选项D “如果你避免和父母交谈，你的问题不会简单地消失。”符合语境。故选D。 4. 根据“Choose a good time to talk”可知，此处介绍选择合适的时候和父母交流，选项A“看看你父母什么时候有空。”符合语境。故选A。 5. 根据 “For example, you can ask teachers and other trusted adults for help.”可知，此处介绍可以向他人求助，选项B"有很多人可以提供帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 3（2025·海南·三模） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there are some very useful tips to help solve this problem. Make a list Find out the things you and your parents disagree about most and write them down. With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable to not only you but also your parents. It is no good for you to require (要求) everything to go your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. Talk to your parents When it is convenient for your parents, have a careful talk with them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired, so be patient with them. Listen to what your parents have to say How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect. Never be mad at them If you get an unexpected result, don’t get too angry. Try to understand them. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things. With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents. Task 1: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Task 2: Answer the following questions. 6. How many tips are there in the passage? ___________________________________ 7. Why should we make a list of the things we and our parents disagree about most? ___________________________________ 8. How do you feel when you and your parents disagree with each other? What’s your way to solve this problem? ___________________________________ 【参考答案】1.communicating 2.disagree 3.patient 4.Listen to 5.unexpected result 6. 4./Four. 7.To find an answer acceptable to not only us but also our parents. 8.Sometimes l feel nothing but sometimes l feel angry. When l feel angry, l will try to calm down first, and learn tounderstand my parents' way of looking at things. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些和父母沟通有效的方式和方法。 1. 根据 “Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents.”可知许多年轻人与父母沟通有困难。故填communicating。 2. 根据 “Find out the things you and your parents disagree about most and write them down”可知找出你和父母最不同意的事情，并把它们写下来。故填disagree。 3. 根据 “Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired, so be patient with them.”可知要对父母有耐心。故填patient。 4. 根据 “Listen to what your parents have to say”可知听听你父母怎么说，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头，首字母大写。故填Listen to。 5. 根据 “If you get an unexpected result, don'tget too angry”可知如果你得到一个意想不到的结果，不要太生气。故填unexpected result。 6. 根据“Make a list'"Talk to your parents""Listen to what vour parents have to say"以及"Never be mad at them” 可知共四条建议。故填4./Four。 7. 根据 "With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable to not only you but also your parents”可知是为了找到个不仅你自己，而且你父母都能接受的答案。故填To find an answer acceptable to not only us but also our parents。 8. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Sometimes I feel nothing but sometimes I feel angry. When I feel angry, I will try tocalm down first, and learn to understand my parents’ way of looking at things. Passage 4（2025·吉林松原·三模） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. our B. are used C. helped D. hours E. sense F. decision G. to cry H. Finally I. easier J. was writing K. angry L. appear I found it hard to communicate with my mother. Relations between us became difficult. One day I ran away from home and stayed outside for a few 1 . When I returned home at night, I saw all the pain, anger and disappointment on my mother’s face. We knew that we were in great need of talk. In the end, we made a 2 to go to a restaurant to have breakfast together the next morning. On 3 way to the restaurant, I noticed my mother holding two notebooks. I asked her what they were used for. She explained to me that sometimes it was 4 to write down our feelings than talking about them. Our first topic was “Why am I so angry?” I wrote a half page, and my mom filled up nearly three pages. I saw the tears running down her face while she 5 . I never realized anyone could hide so many 6 feelings. After we finished writing, we exchanged our notebooks. As soon as I started reading my mother’s words, I wanted 7 and so did she. When we finished reading, we discussed our feelings. 8 , it felt like all the anger inside me went away from my body. Our talk 9 me realize so many things I had never thought of before, not only about my mother but also about other people. Nowadays, the notebooks 10 as a way of communicating between my mother and me in our daily life. We know that no matter how we feel about each other, our notebooks are a safe place to express our feelings. 【参考答案】 1.D 2.F 3.A 4.I 5.J 6.K 7.G 8.H 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲用“写下我们的感受”的方式化解了矛盾的故事。告诉我们要更多地与父母沟通，相互理解。 1. 句意:一天，我离家出走，在外面待了几个小时。根据"staved outside for a few.”可知，此处需要表示时间的名词，备选词hours“小时”符合语境。故填D。 2. 句意:最后，我们做了一个决定，第二天早上一起去一家餐厅吃早餐。根据 "made .”以及"to go to arestaurant.”可知，这里是“做决定”，make a decision是固定短语，备选词decision“决定”符合语境。故填F。 3. 句意:在去餐厅的路上，我注意到妈妈拿着两个笔记本。on one'sway to..是固定短语，意为“在去.…的路上”，这里指“我们的”，备选词our“我们的”符合语境。故填A。 4. 句意:她向我解释说，有时候把我们的感受写下来比谈论它们更容易。根据"than”可知要用比较级，备选词easier“更容易的”符合语境，it is easier to do sth.表示“做某事更容易”。故填I。 5. 句意:我看到她写的时候，眼泪从她脸上流下来。根据"while”引导的时间状语从句，结合语境可知是过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”，备选词was writing“正在写”符合语境。故填J。 6. 句意:我从来没有意识到有人能隐藏这么多愤怒的情绪。根据前文"Why am I so angry?"以及"feelings”可知，这里需要形容词修饰“feelings”，备选词angry“愤怒的”符合语境。故填K。 7. 句意:我一开始读妈妈写的话，就想哭，她也一样。want to do sth.是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，备选词to cry“哭”符合语境。故填G。 8. 句意:最后，我感觉我内心所有的愤怒都从我的身体里消失了。根据语境，这里是表示事情发展的最后阶段，备选词Finally“最后”符合语境，用于句首修饰整个句子。故填H。 9. 句意:我们的谈话帮助我意识到很多我以前从未想过的事情，不仅是关于我的妈妈，还有关于其他人。根据“realize so manythings..”可知，这里需要一个动词，结合语境是一般过去时，备选词helped “帮助”符合语境，help sb.do sth.表示"帮助某人做某事故填C。 10. 句意:现在，这些笔记本在我们的日常生活中被用作我和妈妈之间交流的一种方式。be used a..是固定短语，意为“被用作…”，主语“the notebooks”是复数，结合"Nowadays”可知是一般现在时的被动语态，备选词are used“被使用”符合语境。故填B。 Passage 5（2025·浙江·三模） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。 “ Going to Noah’s!”I cried, heading to the front door. But my parents stopped me. Something was 1 . “Jaiven, hold on,” said Dad. “ Your Mum and I spoke with Noah’s parents just now.” I sat down, wondering if Noah was in 1 . “Sad news,” said Ma. “Noah’s grandmother just passed away.” She put her hand on my shoulder. “This will be a 1 time for your friend. If you want to go to the funeral, we can take you.” Noah’s grandma didn’t live with Noah but often 1 him. Sometimes, when I’d gone next door, she watched over both of us. She 1 when I told jokes and once taught me how to make gingerbread (姜饼). I was sad I wouldn’t see her again, but I couldn’t 1 how Noah felt. I had 1 been to a funeral before. But this time, when I saw my friend crying, I didn’t know what to do. I was worried about what to 1 to my friend. So I searched the Internet, but the answers weren’t 1 : There is no “right” thing to say at a funeral. Say what is in your 1 . Ma knocked on my door. “Jaiven, are you okay? Do you have any 1 ?” “Ma? I don’t know what to say to Noah.” “Do you remember when your uncle Bhaskar died? People didn’t know what to say to me, but that was okay. I just needed to know they 1 me.” The next morning, I was dressed in dark clothes. Outside, I saw Noah sitting alone on his front steps. “Hey, Noah,” I said, walking up to 1 slowly. “Oh, hey, Jaiven,” he said, looking back down. “I’m really sorry,”I said. “Is it okay 1 I sit here too?” Noah smiled a little and moved to one side. I sat down beside him, and we were just there, 1 . He was still sad. But I think it kind of helped. 1. A．missing B．wrong C．valuable D．similar 2. A．surprise B．love C．trouble D．progress 3. A．scary B．dangerous C．boring D．difficult 4. A．followed B．visited C．missed D．fed 5. A．laughed B．played C．refused D．sang 6. A．control B．explain C．imagine D．realise 7. A．often B．sometimes C．always D．never 8. A．enjoy B．read C．give D．say 9. A．helpful B．real C．popular D．lovely 10.A．mouth B．hands C．heart D．eyes 11.A．ways B．questions C．messages D．plans 12.A．cared about B．joined in C．depended on D．believed in 13.A．her B．him C．them D．it 14.A．though B．until C．if D．since 15.A．dully B．excitedly C．nervously D．silently 【参考答案】1. B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.C 11. B 12.A 13. B 14.C 15.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者得知朋友诺亚的祖母去世后，不知如何安慰朋友，最终明白真诚陪伴比言语更重要的故事。 1. 句意:有些不对劲。missing丢失的;wrong有问题的;valuable有价值的;similar相似的。根据上文“But my parents stopped me.”可知，父母拦住了作者,应是发生不对劲的事情，wrong符合语境。故选B。 2. 句意:我坐下来，想知道诺亚是否遇到麻烦了。surprise惊喜;love爱;trouble麻烦;progress进步。根据上文 “But my parents stopped me”和“Your Mum and lspoke with Noah’s parents just now:”可知，父母拦住了作者，并且提及了诺亚，这样突然的做法让作者以为诺亚遇到麻烦了。故选C。 3. 句意:这对你朋友来说将是一段艰难时期。scary可怕的;dangerous危险的;boring无聊的;dificult困难的。根据上文“Noah’s grandmother just passed away.”可知，诺亚要接受祖母已经去世的事实是很困难的。故选D。 4. 句意:诺亚的祖母没有和诺亚住在一起，但经常来看他。folowed跟随;visited拜访;mised想念;fed喂养。根据下文“she watched over both of us,”可知，此处指祖母到诺亚的家拜访时会一起照看诺亚和作者。故选B。 5. 句意:我讲笑话的时候她就笑，有一次她还教我做姜饼。laughed大笑;played玩耍;refused拒绝;sang唱歌。根据“when I told jokes”可知，作者讲笑话，诺亚的祖母会笑。故选A。 6. 句意:我很难过再也见不到她了，但我无法想象诺亚的感受。control控制;explain解释;imagine想象;realise意识到。根据“I was sad l wouldn't see her again, but I couldn' t ...how Noah felt.”可知，此处指作者自己的心情就已经很难过了，更加无法想象朋友的心情。故选C。 7. 句意:我以前从未参加过葬礼。often经常;sometimes有时;always总是;never从未,根据下文 “But this time, when l saw my friend crying, l didn't know what to do.”可知，不知如何安慰失去亲人的人，由此可知作者以前没有遇到过这样的情况，也就是从未去过葬礼。故选D。 8. 句意:我担心该对朋友说什么。enjoy享受;read阅读;give给予;say说。根据下文网络搜索的结果“There is no right thing to say at a funeral.”可知，作者想知道该对朋友说什么。故选D。 9. 句意:所以我上网搜索，但答案没有帮助。helpful有帮助的;real真实的;popular流行的;lovely可爱的。根据“I searched the lntemmet, but the answers weren't..”可知，此处指想上网寻求帮助，但是没有用，helpful符合语境。故选A。 10. 句意:说出你心中的话。mouth嘴;hands手;heart心;eyes眼睛。根据“Say what is in your..”可知此处建议作者对朋友说真心话。故选C。 11. 句意:你有什么问题吗? ways方法;questions问题;messages信息;plans计划。根据作者的回答"l don'tknow whattosayto Noah.”可知，此处母亲询问是否有问题。故选B。 12. 句意:我只需要知道他们在乎我。cared about关心;joined in加入;depended on依赖;believed in相信。根据上文 "when your uncle Bhaskar died”可知，母亲的家人去世了，她需要情感支持，cared about符合语境。故选A。 13. 句意:“嘿，诺亚，”我说，慢慢走向他。her她;him他;them他们;it它。根据“Hey,Noah,”可知，作者对诺亚说话，此处指走向诺亚，应用him指代诺亚。故选B。 14. 句意:我可以坐在这里吗? though尽管;until直到;if是否;since自从。根据“Is it okay.. I sit here too?”可知，礼貌询问需用if引导的条件状语从句。故选C。 15. 句意:我在他旁边坐下，我们就在那儿，一言不发。dully沉闷地;excitedly兴奋地;nervously紧张地; silently沉默地。根据上文 “People didn't know what to say to me, but that wasokay.”可知，母亲的经验是人们不和她说话也可以，于是作者也没有跟诺亚说话，只是静静地坐在那里。故选D。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 6 Problems 问题 话题阅读精练 版块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 PassageA 阅读理解 记叙文 249 本文讲述了一个15岁的学生Johnny与他45岁的父亲Keith之间因一件旧夹克引发的误会和争吵。 真题示例 Passage1 语法填空 说明文 211 本文主要讲述了在学校中学会与人相处的重要性，强调了宽容是理解和尊重他人差异的关键，通过宽容可以更好地与他人相处。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 210 本文主要探讨了与兄弟姐妹相处对社交能力的积极影响，包括沟通技巧、情感理解及解决冲突的能力培养，并指出独生子女也可通过其他方式获得类似发展机会。 模拟演练 Passage1 阅读理解 议论文 390 本文主要探讨了父母在社交媒体上分享孩子照片（即“晒娃”）的现象及其引发的争议，包括法律风险、孩子隐私权问题以及专家建议的“三P原则”。 Passage2 阅读理解 五选五 说明文 270 本文主要介绍了孩子与父母坦诚交流的一些沟通技巧。 Passage3 任务型阅读 多任务混合 说明文 285 本文主要介绍了一些和父母沟通有效的方式和方法。 Passage4 选词填空 记叙文 269 本文主要讲述了作者和母亲用“写下我们的感受”的方式化解了矛盾的故事。告诉我们要更多地与父母沟通，相互理解。 Passage5 完形填空 记叙文 320 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者得知朋友诺亚的祖母去世后，不知如何安慰朋友，最终明白真诚陪伴比言语更重要的故事。 时文阅读 话题谚语小知识 · Every problem is a gift—without problems, we would not grow.—Tony Robbins 每个问题都是一份礼物——没有问题，我们就不会成长。——托尼·罗宾斯 · Life is 10% what happens to you and 90% how you react to it.——Charles R. Swindoll 生活有10%是发生在你身上的事，90%是你如何应对它。——查尔斯·斯温多尔 · The only way to solve a problem is to face it.——Winston Churchill 解决问题的唯一方法就是面对它。——温斯顿·丘吉尔 · Don’t worry about failures, worry about the chances you miss when you don’t even try.——Jack Canfield 不要担心失败，要担心的是你连试都没试就错过的机会。——杰克·坎菲尔德 · A problem well stated is a problem half solved.——Charles Kettering 把问题说清楚，问题就解决了一半。——查尔斯·凯特林 · Problems are not stop signs, they are guidelines.——Robert H. Schuller 问题不是停止的标志，而是指引方向的指南。——罗伯特·舒勒 · You can’t solve a problem with the same mind that created it.——Albert Einstein 你不能用制造问题的思维方式去解决问题。——阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦 · The bigger the problem, the bigger the opportunity.——Brian Tracy 问题越大，机会越大。——博恩·崔西 · If you can’t solve a problem, it’s because you’re playing by the rules.——Paul Arden 如果你解决不了问题，可能是因为你被规则束缚了。——保罗·亚顿 · The only way to grow is to challenge yourself.——John C. Maxwell 成长的唯一方式就是挑战自己。——约翰·麦克斯韦尔 · Turn your wounds into wisdom.——Oprah Winfrey 把你的伤痛转化为智慧。——奥普拉·温弗瑞 时文阅读 Passage A（沟通冲突与化解之道） Johnny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad’s old jacket. He says, “You’re 45. Dad, you’re never going to wear this again. Can I have it?” Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Johnny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says, “What? You mean I’m too old to wear the jacket again?” Johnny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. But I only asked, “Why are you shouting at me?” “But I don’t like being treated as though I’m too old.” Both of them feel a bit upset. Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you? Here are some tips for you to remember when you’re getting mad. · Accept your feelings and consider the other person’s feelings. That means not always making yourself “right”or “clever” and the other person “wrong” or “stupid”. · Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with “I” but no “You”. · Don’t always have to reflect before reacting (回应). If you feel angry, I think it’s a good idea to stop for a moment and understand why. · Don’t decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing. Try to work out what he or she is feeling, and admit (承认) it if you were wrong. Don’t forget that it’s never too late to start the ways of communicating. 1. Johnny felt hurt because his dad ________. A．hit is pain B．had a busy day C．liked the jacket D．was angry with him 2. To avoid an argument, the writer gives us ________ suggestions. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 3. According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you’d better begin like this: “________”. A．You misunderstood me… B．I know how you feel, but… C．They’re different from us… D．Things aren’t the same… 4. The best title for the passage can be ________. A．Learn to Admit Your Mistakes Bravely B．Be Patient with the People around You C．An Argument between a Father and a Son D．Good Ways of Communication Are Important. 重难点单词 音标 词性 中文释义 nowhere /ˈnəʊwer/ adv. 无处，哪里都不 argument /ˈɑːrgjumənt/ n. 争论，争吵 reacting /riˈæktɪŋ/ n. 回应，反应 upset /ʌpˈset/ adj. 难过的，心烦的 communicating /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪŋ/ v. 沟通，交流 长难句解析 原句：（第一段第二句）Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with 'I' but not 'You'. 译文：解释你自己，而不是指责对方，这样你可以用“我”开头表达想法，而不是用“你”。 分析："speak out your ideas" 表示“表达你的想法”。"start with 'I'" 是一种非暴力沟通技巧，避免指责（如“You are wrong”），改用“I feel…”表达感受。 例句：Instead of saying "You never listen," try starting with "I feel ignored."（与其说“你从不听我说话”，不如说“我觉得被忽视了”。） 译文 15岁的学生约翰尼正在翻看他爸爸的旧夹克。他说："爸，你都45岁了，这件夹克你肯定不会再穿了，可以给我吗？" 基思（约翰尼的爸爸）今天工作不顺，本就觉得自己老了，而约翰尼的话正好戳中了他的痛处。他提高嗓门说道："什么？你的意思是我太老了，不配再穿这件夹克了？" 约翰尼觉得爸爸的反应来得莫名其妙，现在他感到受伤。"我只是问了一句而已，你为什么要冲我吼？" "但我不喜欢被人当成老头子。"两人都有些沮丧。 你是否也曾和身边的人发生过类似的争执？以下是当你生气时需要记住的几个小建议： ✓ 接纳自己的情绪，同时顾及对方的感受——这意味着不要总把自己当成"对的"或"聪明的"，而把对方当成"错的"或"愚蠢的"。 ✓ 解释自己的想法，而不是指责对方。表达时用"我"开头，而不是"你"。 ✓ 不必每次都在回应前反复思虑，但如果你感到愤怒，最好先停下来想想原因。 ✓ 不要凭猜测断定对方的意图，试着理解对方的感受，如果你错了，要勇于承认。 记住：改善沟通方式，永远为时不晚。 话题写作佳句积累累 1. Everyone faces problems in life, but what matters is how we deal with them. （每个人在生活中都会遇到问题，但重要的是我们如何应对它们。） 2. Growing up means learning to solve problems step by step. （成长意味着学会一步步解决问题。） 3. Sometimes a small problem can feel like a huge mountain if we don't know how to handle it. （有时候，如果我们不知道如何处理，一个小问题也会感觉像一座大山。） 4. I’ve been feeling stressed lately because of too much homework. （最近因为作业太多，我感到很有压力。） 5. I had an argument with my best friend, and now I don’t know how to fix it. （我和最好的朋友吵架了，现在不知道如何修复关系。） 6. Many teenagers feel lonely even when they are surrounded by people. （许多青少年即使身边有人陪伴，仍会感到孤独。） 7. Talking to someone you trust can make a big difference. （和你信任的人谈谈会有很大帮助。） 8. Instead of worrying, try to find a solution step by step. （与其担心，不如一步步寻找解决办法。） 9. If you can’t solve the problem alone, don’t be afraid to ask for help. （如果你无法独自解决问题，不要害怕寻求帮助。） 10. Every problem has a solution—you just need to find it. （每个问题都有解决办法，你只需要找到它。） 11. Mistakes and problems help us learn and grow stronger. （错误和问题帮助我们学习并变得更强大。） 12. Don’t give up just because it’s difficult. Keep trying! （不要因为困难就放弃，继续努力！） 13. Looking back, I realize that most problems weren’t as bad as I thought. （回顾过去，我发现大多数问题并没有我想象的那么糟糕。） 14. The way we face problems shows what kind of person we are. （我们面对问题的方式展现了我们是怎样的人。） 15. Life is full of challenges, but each one makes us wiser. （生活充满挑战，但每一次都让我们变得更明智。 实战演练 真题示例 Passage1 （2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题） 根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空 You may not realize it, but you are doing more than just 1 (study) when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people. However, this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have 2 (problem) getting along with your classmates or friends, one of the 3 (important) things to learn is tolerance (宽容). Tolerance is the 4 (able) to realize and respect the differences in others. We can’t change the ways that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. If everyone 5 (learn) tolerance, they will get on better with each other. Knowing others constantly (不断地) also lets us understand 6 (other) differences. Something different does not 7 (exact) mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us how 8 (keep) an even temper (温和的脾气) and an open mind. As an old 9 (say) goes, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” The world is very different, and practising tolerance in 10 (you) own school and city can help make things better. Passage2 （2025·安徽·中考真题） Relationships with your siblings (兄弟姐妹) can help you practice social skills. Having a good relationship with them can help you communicate with other people, and understand other people’s feelings. You can even learn things when you don’t get on with your siblings. When you have argued (争吵) with them, you have to work out how to be in the same space as them. As a result, you often learn how to accept differences. It is very useful in the outside world. It’s completely normal (正常的) that sometimes you and your sibling won’t see eye to eye. “Have a good think about why the two of you don’t get on. Try to talk when you both cool down,” says Dr. Owen, a researcher in new children develop. “Tell them how you feel. You could say, ‘It really hurts me when you make jokes about me.’ If the trouble carries on, talk to a trusted adult (成年人).” All families are different. What if you don’t have siblings? That doesn’t mean you won’t experience the advantages people get from having a brother or sister. There are ways to help only children develop these skills too. 1. What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Advantages of having siblings. B．Causes of arguing with others. C．Practices of accepting differences. D．Ways of building relationships. 2. What do the underlined words “see eye to eye” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Joke with each other. B．Hear from each other. C．Agree with each other. D．Learn from each other. 3. What will probably be talked about next? A．Why all families are different. B．When we can talk to a trusted adult. C．What is important for communication. D．How only children develop social skills. 模拟演练 Passage 1（2025·山东泰安·三模） . “I can’t believe you put that photo of me on WeChat!” Does this sound familiar? Do your parents post photos of you online? Are there photos out there that you really don’t want the world to see? Posting photos of your children online which is also called sharenting is becoming more and more popular around the world. But French police have warned that parents could face future lawsuits (起诉) from their children. Under French law, you are not allowed to publish a photo of someone without their consent. Some children have asked their parents not to share photos online. Children grow up fast and parents must respect that. “Mom, we’ve discussed this. You may not post anything without my consent.”Apple Martin wrote the above comment under a photo taken by her famous mother, Gwyneth Paltrow, of the two of them skiing, and a media storm followed. Ray Fitzgerald, a parenting coach, advises his followers to stick to the “three P rules of posting”. •Privacy—Make sure private images stay private and check that your privacy settings are as tight as possible. •Perception—If you were a teenager, would you like your parents to share that picture of you online? If the answer is no, then don’t post it. •Permission—Always ask a teenager’s permission before posting an image. I asked some teenagers and here are some of their comments. “I don’t usually mind. My mum and dad have given me a very happy childhood. They’ve been great parents. But last week my mum shared a picture of me and her in the park. It was such a bad picture. I was so embarrassed. Sharenting is bad news.” — SAM “My mum has so few followers, I don’t mind. But it’s different if your parents are famous or have lots of followers. Gwyneth Paltrow is very famous and so many people saw that skiing picture. I do think her daughter was right to be angry.” —JACK After much discussion, most people seem to agree that it’s time to stop sharenting when your children are about 12 or 13 years old. The pictures can be so embarrassing and they’re out there forever. Which side are you on? 1. Which of following might be sharenting? A．Dale, a teenage boy, likes taking photos of his parents and posting them online. B．Grace, a teacher, likes taking photos of her own daily life and posting them online. C．Anna, a mother, likes taking photos of her 6-year-old son and posting them online. D．Kevin, a father, likes taking photos of the beautiful nature and posting them online. 2. What does the underlined word “consent” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Agreement. B．Advice. C．Action. D．Ability. 3. What can be known from the passage? A．It’s all right for parents to post their children’s photos online. B．It’s necessary for parents to stick to the “three P rules of posting”. C．Both Sam and Jack think it’s a good idea to post children’s photos online. D．All parents should stop posting pictures of children older than 12 years old. 4. Which is the best title for the text? A．Sharenting to Show Love! B．Sharent Online! C．Three P Rules of Sharenting! D．To Sharent or Not? Passage 2（2025·河南驻马店·三模） It’s often hard for parents and children to spend time talking openly with one another. Parents often feel they are crossing the line. 1 It’s necessary for children to talk with their parents. Are you a child who doesn’t know how to talk to your parents? If so, here are a few communication skills to help you talk. Be brave. No matter what the topic is, talking to your parents will help reduce your worries. 2 They always know more than you think and they are always ready to help. Don’t worry that your parents will get upset. Your conversation can go well with good planning and communication. Your parents get worried because they care about you and want the best for you. With that in mind, they will be happy that you are asking for their advice on a problem. Don’t avoid the conversation. 3 Bring it out and talk with your parents about it. Your parents want to understand you, and solving the problem together can help reduce your stress. Choose a good time to talk. 4 Your parents may not want to talk when they are busy with work or cooking dinner. Also, choose a quiet environment with no distractions (干扰), like the TV or phone calls. Plan for the final outcome and learn to ask for help. You may know what you want from the conversation, but your parents might give different answers. Be ready for that. Hopefully, you want the conversation to go your way, but it’s okay if it doesn’t. You should understand that you’re not alone. 5 For example, you can ask teachers and other trusted adults for help. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A．Check when your parents are free. B．There are many people who can offer help. C．Children often feel their parents aren’t interested in what they are saying. D．Your problem won’t simply go away if you avoid talking to your parents. E．Don’t feel worried or embarrassed because your parents are always there for you. Passage 3（2025·海南·三模） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. However, there are some very useful tips to help solve this problem. Make a list Find out the things you and your parents disagree about most and write them down. With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable to not only you but also your parents. It is no good for you to require (要求) everything to go your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. Talk to your parents When it is convenient for your parents, have a careful talk with them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired, so be patient with them. Listen to what your parents have to say How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect. Never be mad at them If you get an unexpected result, don’t get too angry. Try to understand them. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements, and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things. With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents. Task 1: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ Task 2: Answer the following questions. 6. How many tips are there in the passage? ___________________________________ 7. Why should we make a list of the things we and our parents disagree about most? ___________________________________ 8. How do you feel when you and your parents disagree with each other? What’s your way to solve this problem? ___________________________________ Passage 4（2025·吉林松原·三模） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. our B. are used C. helped D. hours E. sense F. decision G. to cry H. Finally I. easier J. was writing K. angry L. appear I found it hard to communicate with my mother. Relations between us became difficult. One day I ran away from home and stayed outside for a few 1 . When I returned home at night, I saw all the pain, anger and disappointment on my mother’s face. We knew that we were in great need of talk. In the end, we made a 2 to go to a restaurant to have breakfast together the next morning. On 3 way to the restaurant, I noticed my mother holding two notebooks. I asked her what they were used for. She explained to me that sometimes it was 4 to write down our feelings than talking about them. Our first topic was “Why am I so angry?” I wrote a half page, and my mom filled up nearly three pages. I saw the tears running down her face while she 5 . I never realized anyone could hide so many 6 feelings. After we finished writing, we exchanged our notebooks. As soon as I started reading my mother’s words, I wanted 7 and so did she. When we finished reading, we discussed our feelings. 8 , it felt like all the anger inside me went away from my body. Our talk 9 me realize so many things I had never thought of before, not only about my mother but also about other people. Nowadays, the notebooks 10 as a way of communicating between my mother and me in our daily life. We know that no matter how we feel about each other, our notebooks are a safe place to express our feelings. Passage 5（2025·浙江·三模） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。 “ Going to Noah’s!”I cried, heading to the front door. But my parents stopped me. Something was 1 . “Jaiven, hold on,” said Dad. “ Your Mum and I spoke with Noah’s parents just now.” I sat down, wondering if Noah was in 1 . “Sad news,” said Ma. “Noah’s grandmother just passed away.” She put her hand on my shoulder. “This will be a 1 time for your friend. If you want to go to the funeral, we can take you.” Noah’s grandma didn’t live with Noah but often 1 him. Sometimes, when I’d gone next door, she watched over both of us. She 1 when I told jokes and once taught me how to make gingerbread (姜饼). I was sad I wouldn’t see her again, but I couldn’t 1 how Noah felt. I had 1 been to a funeral before. But this time, when I saw my friend crying, I didn’t know what to do. I was worried about what to 1 to my friend. So I searched the Internet, but the answers weren’t 1 : There is no “right” thing to say at a funeral. Say what is in your 1 . Ma knocked on my door. “Jaiven, are you okay? Do you have any 1 ?” “Ma? I don’t know what to say to Noah.” “Do you remember when your uncle Bhaskar died? People didn’t know what to say to me, but that was okay. I just needed to know they 1 me.” The next morning, I was dressed in dark clothes. Outside, I saw Noah sitting alone on his front steps. “Hey, Noah,” I said, walking up to 1 slowly. “Oh, hey, Jaiven,” he said, looking back down. “I’m really sorry,”I said. “Is it okay 1 I sit here too?” Noah smiled a little and moved to one side. I sat down beside him, and we were just there, 1 . He was still sad. But I think it kind of helped. 1. A．missing B．wrong C．valuable D．similar 2. A．surprise B．love C．trouble D．progress 3. A．scary B．dangerous C．boring D．difficult 4. A．followed B．visited C．missed D．fed 5. A．laughed B．played C．refused D．sang 6. A．control B．explain C．imagine D．realise 7. A．often B．sometimes C．always D．never 8. A．enjoy B．read C．give D．say 9. A．helpful B．real C．popular D．lovely 10.A．mouth B．hands C．heart D．eyes 11.A．ways B．questions C．messages D．plans 12.A．cared about B．joined in C．depended on D．believed in 13.A．her B．him C．them D．it 14.A．though B．until C．if D．since 15.A．dully B．excitedly C．nervously D．silently 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$