Module 8 Sports life人与社会：运动人生（话题阅读精练）英语外研版九年级上册

Module 8 Sports life 运动人生 话题阅读精练 版块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 PassageA 阅读理解 记叙文 222 本文是一篇以体育赛事为主题的记叙文，围绕王楚钦/孙颖莎(“莎头”组合)在多哈世乒赛混双决赛中的夺冠历程展开，生动描述比赛的关键转折、选手的战术调整及精神品质，兼具叙事性与教育意义。 真题示例 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 300 本文主要介绍了冲浪运动的起源、历史演变、冲浪板的改进以及冲浪在中国的普及情况等。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 340 本文讲述了72岁的Peter O’ Neill 在他的城镇参加铁人三项运动的故事。他是该活动40年历史中每一次比赛的参与者，他的努力和坚持激励了许多人。 模拟演练 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 300 本文介绍了平板支撑的好处及对人们日常生活的鼓励，包括加速新陈代谢、改善平衡、放松肌肉及积极影响情绪等。 Passage2 阅读理解 五选五 新闻报道 230 本文主要介绍了2025年北京亦庄半程马拉松比赛，这是世界上第一场人类和类人机器人共同参与的半程马拉松比赛，比赛在开放道路举行，对机器人是挑战，比赛中有获取电池和工具的地方以及汽车提供帮助，不同机器人在比赛中有各自的运行方式，尽管机器人表现并非完美，但在体育和科学领域翻开了新的篇章。 Passage3 任务型阅读 补全短文 说明文 320 本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的关键信息，包括举办时间、地点、主题、运动场特色、比赛项目及中国队的获奖情况。 Passage4 选词填空 说明文 206 本文介绍了河南少林功夫的悠久历史和独特价值，强调其不仅是武术，更蕴含规则、耐心和内在力量的培养，体现了身心合一的哲学理N.COm展现了河南文化的智慧。 Passage5 完形填空 记叙文 260 本文讲述了哥哥Justin在1500米决赛中放弃夺冠机会，选择帮助弟弟Austin完成比赛，展现了兄弟情谊比胜利更重要。故事强调亲情胜过个人荣誉。 时文阅读 话题谚语小知识 · The important thing in life is not the triumph but the struggle.——Pierre de Coubertin 生活中重要的不是胜利，而是奋斗的过程。——现代奥林匹克之父顾拜旦 · Sports do not build character. They reveal it.— John Wooden 体育不能塑造性格，但能展现性格。——著名篮球教练约翰·伍登 · You miss 100% of the shots you don't take.——Wayne Gretzky 你不尝试投篮，命中率永远是零。——冰球传奇韦恩·格雷茨基 · I've failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.——Michael Jordan 我一生中不断失败，这正是我成功的原因。——篮球巨星迈克尔·乔丹 · The only way to prove you're a good sport is to lose.——Ernie Banks 证明你是优秀运动员的唯一方式就是学会输。——棒球名将厄尼·班克斯 · Hard work beats talent when talent fails to work hard.——Kevin Durant 当天赋不努力时，勤奋就会战胜天赋。——篮球运动员凯文·杜兰特 · Sports have the power to change the world. ——Nelson Mandela 体育有改变世界的力量。——南非前总统曼德拉 · Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.——Albert Einstein 人生就像骑自行车，要保持平衡就必须不断前进。——爱因斯坦 · Champions keep playing until they get it right.——Billie Jean King 冠军会一直练习直到成功。——网球名将比利·简·金 · Don't watch the clock; do what it does. Keep going.——Sam Levenson 不要盯着时钟，要像它一样不断前进。——作家萨姆·李文森 时文阅读 Passage A（三连冠！“莎头”组合夺得多哈世乒赛混双冠军） On Saturday, in Doha, the world table tennis championships reached an exciting climax. The mixed doubles final attracted thousands of fans. China's Olympic champions Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as "Shutou" by fans, played against Japan's Maharu Yoshimura and Satsuki Odo. The match was very close. In the first game, the Japanese pair took an early 3-0 lead, but Wang and Sun quickly adjusted. They won the first game 11-7 by scoring six consecutive points. The second game was even more intense. After a long rally, the Chinese pair won 11-8 with precise serve-receive tactics. In the third game, the Japanese team fought back with aggressive smashes and won 11-7, cutting the deficit to 2-1. In the fourth game, Wang and Sun stayed calm. Trailing 2-5 early, they staged a comeback with a6-1 scoring spree and finally won 11-8 to secure the victory with a 3-1 overall score. It took them 39 minutes to complete this thrilling match. This victory is not only a great success for Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha but also demonstrates the high-level skills of Chinese table tennis. It marks their third consecutive mixed doubles title at the world championships, making them the second Chinese pair to achieve this feat after Wang Tao/Liu Wei in 1995. Their excellent performance makes people look forward to their future games. 1. Where did the table tennis championships take place? A. In Tokyo. B. In Doha. C. In Beijing. D. In London. 2. Who did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha play against in the mixed doubles final? A. Maharu Yoshimura and Satsuki Odo from Japan. B. Their Chinese teammates. C.Some American players. D.Hugo Calderano and another player. 3. How many games did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha win in the mixed doubles final? A.2 B.1 C.4 D.3 4. What can we know from the passage? A. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha will not play table tennis in the future. B. The match lasted for 49 minutes. C. This victory shows the high-level skills of Chinese table tennis. D.Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won their first mixed doubles title in Doha. 重难点单词 音标 词性 中文释义 championships /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪps/ n. 锦标赛 climax /ˈklaɪmæks/ n. 高潮，巅峰时刻 aggressive /əˈgresɪv/ adj. 进攻性的 smash /smæʃ/ v. 扣杀 deficit /ˈdefɪsɪt/ n. 落后分差 thrilling /ˈθrɪlɪŋ/ adj. 扣人心弦的 demonstrate /ˈdemənstreɪt/ v. 展示 长难句解析 原句：（第一段第二句）The mixed doubles final attracted thousands of fans, with China's Olympic champions Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as 'Shutou' by fans, playing against Japan's Maharu Yoshimura and Satsuki Odo. 译文：混双决赛吸引了数千名球迷到场观战，中国奥运冠军组合王楚钦/孙颖莎（粉丝爱称"莎头"）迎战日本组合吉村真晴/大藤沙月。 分析：主干结构：主句（attracted）+ with伴随状语（playing）包含同位语（Olympic champions Wang...）过去分词作定语（known as...） 例句：The basketball game drew huge crowds, with the defending champions Lakers, called 'The Purple and Gold' by fans, facing the Celtics.这场篮球比赛吸引了大量观众，卫冕冠军湖人队被球迷称为"紫金军团"迎战凯尔特人队。 【答案与解析】 【参考答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇以体育赛事为主题的记叙文，围绕王楚钦/孙颖莎(“莎头”组合)在多哈世乒赛混双决赛中的夺冠历程展开，生动描述比赛的关键转折、选手的战术调整及精神品质，兼具叙事性与教育意义。 1. 细节理解题。首句“On Saturday, in Doha, the world table tennis championships...”直接点明地点，无需推理。干扰项:A(东京)、C(北京)、D(伦敦)均未提及，属于“无中生有”陷阱。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。第一段最后一句“played against Japan's Maharu Yoshimura and Satsuki Odo”明确对手国籍及姓名。关键点:注意英文姓名顺序(名在前，姓在后)，如 Maharu Yoshimura中，Yoshimura是姓。排除B(中国队友)、C(美国选手)、D(巴西选手雨果)，均与原文不符。故选A。 3. 细节理解题。总比分3-1表明中国组合赢3局(第1、2、4局:11-7,11-8,11-8)，日本组合赢1局(第3局:11-7)。易错点:避免将“总局数4局”误解为“获胜局数”，需紧扣题干“中国组合获胜局数”。故选D。 4. 推理判断题。答案: A与原文“look forward to their future games”矛盾，原文暗示两人将继续参赛，错误。B: 文中明确“39minutes”，选项“49分钟”为数字偷换，错误。C: 对应最后一段“demonstrates the high-level skills of Chinese table tennis”，为原文直接复现，正确。D: 文中“third consecutive title”表明是第三次夺冠，而非“首次”，错误。故选C。 译文 周六，多哈世乒赛迎来激动人心的巅峰对决。混双决赛吸引了数千名球迷到场观战，中国奥运冠军组合王楚钦/孙颖莎（粉丝爱称"莎头"）迎战日本组合吉村真晴/大藤沙月。 比赛战况异常焦灼。首局日本组合先发制人取得3-0领先，但王楚钦/孙颖莎迅速调整状态，连得6分后以11-7先拔头筹。第二局争夺更为激烈，经过多拍相持后，中国组合凭借精妙的接发球战术以11-8再下一城。第三局日本队加强攻势，凭借凌厉的扣杀以11-7扳回一局，将大比分追至1-2。关键的第四局，王楚钦/孙颖莎在2-5落后的不利局面下沉着应战，打出一波6-1的得分高潮，最终以11-8锁定胜局，总比分3-1力克对手。这场惊心动魄的对决历时39分钟。 此次夺冠不仅是王楚钦/孙颖莎个人的辉煌成就，更展现了中国乒乓球队的高超技艺。这是他们连续第三届世乒赛混双登顶，成为继1995年王涛/刘伟之后，第二对实现该壮举的中国组合。两人的精彩表现让人对他们未来的比赛充满期待。 话题写作佳句积累累 1. Winning isn't everything, but wanting to win is. （胜利并非一切，但渴望胜利才是关键。） 2. Sports teach us how to rise after every fall. （运动教会我们如何在每次跌倒后重新站起。） 3. The real victory lies in overcoming your weaknesses. （真正的胜利在于战胜自己的弱点。） 4. A team is not a group of people who work together, but a group of people who trust each other. （团队不是一起工作的人，而是彼此信任的人。） 5. When we pass the ball, we share more than just a game. （当我们传球时，分享的不仅是比赛。） 6. Different positions, same goal. （位置不同，目标一致。） 7. No pain, no gain. No guts, no glory. （没有付出就没有收获，没有勇气就没有荣耀。） 8. Sweat today, shine tomorrow. （今日挥汗，明日闪光。） 9. Life is like a marathon: pace yourself and enjoy the journey. （人生如同马拉松：调整节奏，享受过程。） 10. In sports and in life, small steps lead to big achievements. （运动与人生同理，积跬步以至千里。） 11. The finish line is just the beginning of a new challenge. （终点线只是新挑战的起点。） 12. Play hard, play fair, and let the game write your story. （努力拼搏，公平竞赛，让比赛书写你的传奇。） 13. Some people dream of success while athletes wake up and work for it. （有些人梦想成功，而运动员醒来便为之奋斗。） 14. Sports are the best stress-relievers nature provides. （运动是大自然赐予的最佳减压方式。） 15. Running clears the mind as much as it strengthens the legs. （跑步既能强健双腿，亦能清醒头脑。） 实战演练 真题示例 Passage1 （2025·甘肃兰州·中考真题） Surfing is a kind of water sport. Surfers use a surfboard to catch and ride the breaking waves. Surfing originated (起源) in the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean as well as West Africa and Peru. When Polynesians first went and lived in Hawaii about 1200 AD, they brought their love of surfing with them. Surfing was more than a sport to the early Hawaiians. It was an important part of their culture. Hawaiians carved (雕刻) surfboards from the wood of special trees. The first boards were about 3 to 7 meters long and weighed more than 50 kilos. After World War II, plastic foam (泡沫) board appeared and the shape improved. Today’s surfboard is about 1.5 to 2.7 meters long and 11 to 26 kilos. It is light and flat, and a tail fin is fixed downside. Surfboards come in many different styles, including shortboards, longboards, and funboards. Surfing was brought to the Western world in the early 20th century. In recent years, surfing has become popular among Chinese young sport lovers. China set up its national surfing team in 2018. In March 2024, a 15-year-old girl called Yang Siqi, from Sichuan Province, became China’s first Olympic surfer. Surfing is not only about riding waves but about connecting with the ocean and having fun. It’s a sport that combines physical strength, balance and a love for the water. So, if you ever get the chance, give it a try! 1. Surfing started in ________. ①Peru ②West Africa ③the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 2. The first boards are ________ and ________ than today’s. A．longer, wider B．wider; heavier C．longer, heavier D．thicker, longer 3. What is true about paragraph 4? A．Chinese are all interested in surfing now. B．China has set up its national surfing team for 10 years. C．Surfing didn’t become popular in Western world until the 19th century. D．Yang Siqi was 15 years old when she became China’s first Olympic surfer. 4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 5. Who is the text mainly written for? A．Art lovers. B．Sports lovers. C．Cooking lovers. D．Book lovers. 【参考答案】1. D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了冲浪运动的起源、历史演变、冲浪板的改进以及冲浪在中国的普及情况等。 1. 细节理解题。根据 “Surfing originated (起源) in the Polvnesian islands of the Pacific Ocean as wel as West Africa andPeru.”可知，冲浪起源于太平洋的波利尼西亚群岛，以及西非和秘鲁。故选D。 2. 细节理解题。根据 “The first boards were about 3 to 7 meters long and weighed more than 50 kilos.”和“Today's surfboard is about 15 to 2.7 meters long and 11 to 26 kilos,”可知，最初的冲浪板更长目更重。故选C。 3. 细节理解题。根据 “in March 2024,a 15-year-old gir caled Yang sigi, from Sichuan Province, became China's firstOlympic surfer.”可知，杨思琪15岁时成为首位奥运冲浪选手。故选D。 4. 篇章结构题。①段为冲浪的简要介绍;②③④段分别介绍起源、冲浪板演变及中国的冲浪发展;⑤段总结冲浪的意义。图A与之相符，故选A。 5. 推理判断题。全文围绕冲浪运动展开，目标读者应为运动爱好者。故选B。 Passage2 （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题） Rain or shine, Peter O’ Neill always competes in the triathlon (铁人三项运动) of his town. The 72-year-old has competed in every triathlon in the event’s 40-year history. He was part of the group that came up with the idea in the 1980s. “I used to jog around town,” Mr. O’ Neill said. “I came into contact with an Olympian, David Power, and Dave had a hotel up here. A few of us got together and we discussed it and got it going in October, 1983.” The then 31-year-old suggested one of the group should compete. “ Everyone else could either ride a bike or run, but I was the only one who could swim,” he laughed. “ But I was happy to give it a go.” In the beginning, more than 220 athletes took part in the event, including 79 individual competitors and 48 teams. These days it’s a five-day festival—which includes 11 events in all—with more than 13,000 competitors. Rebecca van Pooss, head of operations for the triathlon there, said the event Mr. O’ Neill helped to start was now an international event. “It is the world’s largest Olympic-distance triathlon,” she said. “That’s something we’re very proud of.” “Mr. O’ Neill’s efforts were inspiring. There are a couple of other athletes who have done 38, 39,”she said. “But Peter, he is the legend (传奇)—it’s pretty amazing to have someone who’s done all 40 of our races.” Mr. O’ Neill trains year-round for the event, and enjoys the social side just as much as the physical benefits. “I’ve made so many friends… friends that I ride with and friends I swim with—it’s been wonderful,” he said. “When you’re in your 70s like I am, you’re quite happy to just do it because you know it beats the alternative (替代品), which is sitting around doing nothing.” 1. What do the underlined words “give it a go”in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Try doing it. B．Cooperate with others. C．Organize the game. D．Go to a friend’s home. 2. What can we infer from Rebecca’s words? A．The athletes are mostly in their 30s. B．There are more than 40 events that they can choose. C．The triathlon will be an international event in the future. D．It’s very hard to keep on training and competing for the event. 3. What can we know from Mr. O’ Neill’s story? A．He is too old to be an athlete. B．He beats “doing nothing”, and becomes a legend. C．He helps many people in his hometown to find jobs. D．He has won many gold medals at the Olympic Games. 4. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A．Fashion and Style. B．School and Education. C．Science and Technology. D．Sports and Fitness. 【参考答案】1. A 2.D 3.B 4.D 【导语】本文讲述了72岁的Peter O’ Neill 在他的城镇参加铁人三项运动的故事。他是该活动40年历史中每一次比赛的参与者，他的努力和坚持激励了许多人。 1. 词句猜测题。根据上下文，Peter O’ Neill 是唯一一个会游泳的人，他愿意尝试参加比赛，所以"give it a go”应该是“尝试做某事”。故选A。 2. 推理判断题。根据 "Mr. O’ Neill’ s efforts were inspiring. There are a couple of other athletes who have done 38,39"及 "But Peter, he is the legend (传奇)-it's pretty amazing to have someone who's done all40 of our races” 可知,PeterO’Neill的努力是鼓舞人心的，有其他的运动员也完成了38、39次比赛，但Peter是传奇，他完成了所有的40场比赛。这说明参加并坚持这个比赛是非常困难的。故选D。 3. 细节理解题。根据 “But Peter, he is the legend (传奇)”及 “When you're in your 70s like l am, you're quite happy to just do it because you know it beats the alterative (替代品), which is sitting around doing nothing.”可知，Peter O’ Neill通过参加铁人三项运动，打破了“无所事事”的生活，成为了一位传奇人物。故选B。 4. 推理判断题。文章主要讲述了Peter O’ Neilli参加铁人三项运动的故事，这是一项体育活动，所以这篇文章可能出现在报纸的“体育和健身”版块。故选D。 模拟演练 Passage 1（2025·广东深圳·三模） In recent years, plank exercise (平板支撑) has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! But you should use a stable chair to ensure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds, right? It’s because your muscles aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand with straight posture (姿势) longer. ▲ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life? 1. How does the writer start the article? A．By asking a question. B．By giving a fact. C．By making comparisons. D．By telling a story. 2. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following shows the change in your metabolic rate (速率) after you complete plank exercise? A． B． C． D． 3. According to the writer, why can’t some people stand straight on one leg for more than ten seconds? A．Because they are drunk. B．Because their muscles are tired. C．Because their muscles are weak. D．Because they have fewer muscles. 4. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A．Everyone needs plank exercise. B．Plank exercise is simple for us. C．You may get other physical benefits. D．You will also get some mental benefits. 5. Which is the best title for the passage? A．The Growing Popularity of Plank Exercise B．Safety Tips for Plank Exercise Beginners C．The Challenges and Importance of Plank Exercise D．Benefits and Encouragement of Plank Exercise 【参考答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了平板支撑的好处及对人们日常生活的鼓励，包括加速新陈代谢、改善平衡、放松肌肉及积极影响情绪等。 1. 细节理解题。根据 "In recent years, plank exercise has become more and more popular，”可知，作者开篇陈述平板支撑越来越受欢迎这一事实来引出文章。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据 "not only speed up your metabolism, but also keep your metabolic rate high all day long”可知，完成平板支撑后新陈代谢速率会加快并持续保持高位，选项D图表符合这一变化。故选D。 3. 细节理解题。根据 "it's because your muscles aren't strong enough to give you the balance you need.”可知，一些人无法单腿直立超过十秒是因为肌肉不够强壮。故选C。 4. 词句猜测题。根据“it can have a powerful and positive efect on our mood”可知，第四段阐述的是平板支撑对情绪的积极影响，属于心理层面的益处，选项D“你也会获得一些心理益处”符合语境。故选D。 5. 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了平板支撑的诸多好处，并在结尾鼓励读者将其融入日常生活，选项D“平板支撑的益处与鼓励” 最能概括主旨。故选D。 Passage 2（2025·福建福州·三模） On the morning of April 19th, 2025, a very special race started in Yizhuang, Beijing. It was the 2025 Beijing Yizhuang Half Marathon. 12,000 people ran in the race. And nearly 20 teams of humanoid (类人的) robots joined them, too. 1 That means it was the first time in the world for humans and robots to run a half marathon together. The race began at Nanhaizi Park. The runners passed by many places like Paulownia Avenue and Wenbo Bridge. They also ran by some big companies. The end of the race was at the National Information Innovation Park. The race was held on open roads, which had slopes (坡度) and many turnings. 2 During the race, humans and robots ran on separate tracks. The race was a big test for the robots’ speed, battery (电池) life, and how well their parts worked. The race wanted robots to finish without changing batteries or parts. But there were places to get new batteries and tools. 3 These made sure the race continued successfully. 4 For example, the N2 robot from the “NOETIX Robotics” was shorter, about 1.2 meters tail. It ran slower to stay steady (稳定的). And the “Tiangong Ultra” robot was 1.8 meters tall. It used a special way to keep its battery cool. Some robots followed signals from a guide in front. 5 Although the robots didn’t behave perfectly in the race, they did turn a new page both in sports and scientific fields in Chinese history. 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．Each robot had its own way to run in the race. B．Others were controlled by people watching the race. C．So it was challenging for the robots to finish the race. D．It was the world’s first humanoid robot half marathon. E．There were also cars ready to help if there was any problem. 【参考答案】1.D 2.C 3.E 4. A 5.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年北京亦庄半程马拉松比赛，这是世界上第一场人类和类人机器人共同参与的半程马拉松比赛，比赛在开放道路举行，对机器人是挑战，比赛中有获取电池和工具的地方以及汽车提供帮助，不同机器人在比赛中有各自的运行方式，尽管机器人表现并非完美，但在体育和科学领域翻开了新的篇章 。 1.根据 “That means it was the first time in the world for humans and robots to run a half marathon together”可知，强调这是世界上人类和机器人首次一起跑半程马拉松，选项D“这是世界上第一场类人机器人半程马拉松比赛。”符合语境，故选D。 2.根据“The race was held on open roads,which had slopes (坡度)and many turnings.”可知，比赛在有坡度和许多转弯的开放道路上举行，这种情况对机器人完成比赛有难度，选项C“所以机器人完成比赛是一项挑战。”符合语境，故选C。 3.根据 “But there were places to get new batteries and tools” 以及“These made sure the race continued successfuly.”可知，除了有获取新电池和工具的地方，还有其他保障措施确保比赛顺利进行，选项E“如果有任何问题，还有汽车随时准备提供帮助。”符合语境，故选E。 4.根据 “For example, the N2 robot... ran slower to stay steady. And the ‘Tiangong Ultra’ robot. It used a specialway to keep its battery cool”可知，后文列举不同机器人在比赛中的不同表现，如N2机器人跑得慢以保持稳定，“Tiangong Ultra”机器人用特殊方式给电池降温等，选项A“每个机器人在比赛中都有自己的跑步方式。”符合语境，故选A。 5.根据 “Some robots followed signals from a quide in front”可知，这里说的是一些机器人的运行方式，接下来应该说其他机器人的运行方式，选项B“其他机器人则由观看比赛的人控制。”符合语境，故选B。 Passage 3（2025·宁夏中卫·二模） 阅读下面短文，根据内容完成下面句子，每空词数不限 The 9th Asian Winter Games The date and place: on February 6, 2025 in Harbin Theme: Dream of Winter, Love among Asia The stadium (运动场): full of traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture. The number of events: 64 exciting events in all, such as skiing, skating, ice hockey, and curling (冰壶). Some new events like big air snowboarding and freestyle skiing half-pipe, made the games more exciting and attractive. And athletes (运动员) from 34 Asian countries and areas tried their best in the events. Prize: the Chinese team won 85 medals, and 32 of them were gold medals. In short -track speed skating, the Chinese team showed how strong they were. They won 2 gold medals and many athletes broke Asian records. Their hard work and good team work made them successful. The 9th Asian Winter Games ended successfully in Harbin, China, it was started on 1 . It lasted for eight days and left a deep impression on everyone, it was not only a sports competition but also a good chance for cultural exchange. The opening ceremony (开幕式), with the theme of “ 2 ”, was a beautiful show of light and ice. The stadium (运动场) was full of traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s 3 . People in the stadium cheered loudly, making it a warm and friendly place. During the games, athletes (运动员) from 34 Asian countries and areas tried their best in the events. There were 64 exciting events in all, such as skiing, skating, 4 , and curling (冰壶). Some new events like big air snowboarding and freestyle skiing half-pipe, made the games more exciting and attractive. In speed skating, the athletes skated fast on the ice, with people cheering loudly for their favorite players. As the host country, China performed really well. The Chinese team won 85 medals, and 32 of them were 5 . In short -track speed skating, the Chinese team showed how strong they were. They won 2 gold medals and many athletes broke Asian records. Their hard work and good teamwork made them successful. 【参考答案】1. February 6, 2025 2.Dream of Winter, Love among Asia 3.winter culture 4.ice hockey 5.gold medals 【导语】本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的关键信息，包括举办时间、地点、主题、运动场特色、比赛项目及中国队的获奖情况。 1.根据 “The date and place: on February6,2025 in Harbin”可知，运动会于2025年2月6日开幕，故填February 6, 2025。 2. 根据 “Theme: Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”可知，开幕式主题为“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”，故填Dream of Winter, Love among Asia. 3. 根据 “The stadium (运动场): full of traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin's winter culture” 可知,冰灯是哈尔滨冬季文化的象征，故填winter culture。 4. 根据 “The number of events: 64 exciting events in all, such as skiing, skating, ice hockey, and curing 冰壶).”可知，总共有64个刺激项目，如滑雪、滑冰、冰球和冰壶。故填ice hockey。 5. 根据 “Prize; the Chinese team won 85 medals, and 32 of them were gold medals”可知，中国队获得的金牌数为32枚故填gold medals。 Passage 4（2025·河南商丘·三模）   阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 purpose   they   amaze   upon   achieve   gift   what   teach   usual   remind Henan Province is home to many cultural treasures. And Shaolin Kung Fu is one of its most famous     1     to people around the world. For over 1,500 years, the Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng has been the birthplace of this     2     traditional art. Shaolin Kung Fu isn’t just about fighting—it can     3     us rules, patience, and inner strength (内力). Young students at the temple     4     wake up before sunrise to practice. They learn that real power depends     5     control of both body and mind. The movements look like beautiful dances, but each one has a special meaning and     6    . The way it combines (结合) physical training with spiritual growth is     7     makes Shaolin Kung Fu so special. The kung fu masters believe great things can be     8     through hard work and focus. Visitors to Henan can watch fantastic performances where masters break wooden boards with     9     hands or balance on just one finger! Shaolin Kung Fu keeps     10     us that with enough preparation, we can all succeed. This traditional art shows the wisdom (智慧) of Henan culture—true success comes from lots of practice and never giving up. 【参考答案】 1. gifts 2.amazing 3.teach 4.usually 5.upon 6.purpose 7.what 8.achieved 9.their 10. reminding 【导语】本文介绍了河南少林功夫的悠久历史和独特价值，强调其不仅是武术，更蕴含规则、耐心和内在力量的培养，体现了身心合一的哲学，展现了河南文化的智慧。 1. 句意:河南是许多文化瑰宝的故乡，少林功夫是它送给世界各地人们的最著名礼物之一。根据“And Shaolin Kung Fu isone of its most famous..to people around the word.”可知，“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最.…之一”，结合语境“少林功夫是送给世界的礼物”，应用名词“gift”的复数形式。故填gifts。 2. 句意:1500多年来，登封的少林寺一直是这一令人惊叹的传统艺术的发源地。根据“For over1,500years,the ShaolinTemple in Dengfeng has been the birthplace of this..traditional art.”可知，此处需用形容词修饰“traditionalart”，“amaze”的形容词“amazing”表示“令人惊叹的”，符合“少林功夫作为传统艺术令人惊叹”的语境。故填amazing。 3. 句意:少林功夫不仅仅关乎格斗一-它能教导我们规则、耐心和内力。根据“Shaolin Kung Fuisn'tjust about fighting-it can..us rules,patience, and inner strength.”可知，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，根据“教导我们道理”的语义，选用“teach”。故填teach。 4. 句意:寺庙里的年轻学生通常在日出前醒来练习。根据 “Young students at the temple.wake up before sunrise topractice.”可知，此处是一个副词修饰动词"wake up”，“usual”的副词“usually”表示“通常”，描述学生日常练习的时间规律。故填usually。 5. 句意:他们明白真正的力量取决于对身心的控制。根据“Thev learn that real power depends..control of both bodand mind.”可知，“depend upon”为固定搭配，意为“取决于”。故填upon。 6. 句意:这些动作看起来像优美的舞蹈，但每一个都有特殊的意义和目的。根据“The movements look like beautifuldances, but each one has a special meaning and..”可知，与"meaning”并列需用名词，“purpose”表示“目的”，指每个动作都有特定功能。故填purpose。 7. 句意:它将体能训练与精神成长相结合的方式，正是使少林功夫如此特别的原因。根据“The way it combines physical training with spiritual growth is..makes Shaolin Kung Fu so special.”可知，此处为表语从句，引导词"what”在从句中作主语，指代“这种结合方式”，符合语法结构。故填what。 8. 句意:功夫大师相信，通过努力和专注可以成就伟大的事情。根据“The kung fu masters believe great things canbe..through hard work and focus”可知，句中“事情”与“实现”为被动关系，此处使用“achieve”的过去分词“achieved”，构成被动语态，意为“被实现”。故填achieved。 9.句意:到河南的游客可以观看精彩的表演，大师们用他们的手劈开木板或仅用一根手指保持平衡!根据“Visitors to Henancan watch fantastic performances where masters break wooden boards with hands or balance on just one finger!” 可知修饰“hands”需用形容词性物主代词，“their”指代“大师们的”，符合语义。故填their。 10.句意:少林功夫不断提醒我们，只要有足够的准备，我们都能成功。根据 “Shaolin Kung Fu keeps..us that withenough preparation, we can all succeed.”可知，句中“keep doing sth.”表示“持续做某事”，“remind”的动名词形式“reminding”符合结构，意为“不断提醒”。故填reminding。 Passage 5（2025·云南楚雄·一模） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the final of 1,500—meter race in New Start High School. With just 500 meters to go, Justin Brown was in the third place and his younger 1 , Austin, was in the first. Justin 2 himself towards the finish line in the burning heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the ground. Justin had to choose—brotherly love, or a 3 to win the race? 4 thinking twice, running towards his brother, Justin caught his brother and started pulling him over the line. The move put Austin in second place and Justin himself in third. It was a(n) 5 end to the race, but Justin didn’t wanted to discuss with anyone else. At that time he just wanted to see his younger brother who had been rushed to the medical care. 6 , several days later, Austin got better and came back to school. The Brown brothers have been training for the big day since six months ago. They encouraged each other to 7 in the face of difficulties when they trained. “Actually, when your elder brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing to do,” said Austin. Justin also agreed that having a brother is an advantage and he added, “ 8 I’ve trying to beat my brother at everything he does in life, I would not be happy if I 9 him behind. My brother is much more 10 than the first prize” At that moment, he was no longer a runner aiming (目标是) for a medal, instead he was just a brother. 1. A．sister B．cousin C．brother D．uncle 2. A．pushed B．lost C．watched D．ran 3. A．mistake B．chance C．symbol D．excuse 4. A．In B．With C．At D．Without 5. A．colorful B．unusual C．unexpected D．helpful 6. A．Lately B．Luckily C．Sadly D．Badly 7. A．keep on B．turn on C．get on D．try on 8. A．Before B．Unless C．Because D．Although 9. A．took B．left C．gave D．helped 10.A．comfortable B．common C．clever D．Important 【参考答案】1. C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9. B 10.D 【导语】本文讲述了哥哥Justin在1500米决赛中放弃夺冠机会，选择帮助弟弟Austin完成比赛，展现了兄弟情谊比胜利更重要。故事强调亲情胜过个人荣誉。 1. 句意:还剩500米的时候，贾斯汀·布朗跑在第三名，他的弟弟奥斯汀跑在第一名。sister妹妹;cousin堂亲，表亲;brother弟弟;uncle叔叔。根据 "he saw his brother about to fall onto the qround”可知，此处说的是他的弟弟。故选C。 2. 句意:贾斯汀在酷热中奋力向终点线冲去，但当他转过拐角时，他看到他的弟弟就要摔倒在地了pushed推，促使;lost丢失;watched观看;ran跑。push oneself towards表示“奋力向.……前进”，这里指贾斯汀奋力向终点线前进。故选A。 3. 句意:贾斯汀必须做出选择--兄弟之爱，还是赢得比赛的机会?mistake错误;chance机会;symbol象征;excuse借口。根据语境，赢得比赛是一个机会。故选B。 4. 句意:没有多想，贾斯汀跑向他的弟弟，抓住了他，并开始把他拉过终点线。n在..里面:With和...-.起:At在:Without没有,根据 "running towards his brother, justin caught his brother and started pulinghim over the line”可知，贾斯汀没有多想就去帮弟弟了，without thinking twice“毫不犹豫，没有多想”。故选D。 5. 句意:这是一场意想不到的比赛结局，但贾斯汀不想和其他人讨论。colorful多彩的;unusual不寻常的;unexpected意想不到的;helpful有帮助的。贾斯汀放弃了自己可能赢得比赛的机会去帮弟弟，这个结局是让人意想不到的。故选C。 6. 句意:幸运的是，几天后，奥斯汀好转了，回到了学校。Lately最近:Luckily幸运地:Sadly悲伤地;Badly糟糕地。奥斯汀好转并回到学校是一件幸运的事。故选B。 7. 句意:当他们训练时，他们互相鼓励在困难面前坚持下去。keep on继续，坚持;turn on打开;get on上车;tny on试穿。根据 "in the face of dificulties when they trained”可知，是在困难面前坚持训练。故选A。 8. 句意:尽管在生活中我在他做的每件事上都试图打败他，但如果我把他落在后面，我不会开心的。Before在.…之前;Unless除非;Because因为;Although尽管。前后句是转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 9. 句意:尽管在生活中我在他做的每件事上都试图打败他，但如果我把他落在后面，我不会开心的。took拿走;left离开，留下;gave给;helped帮助。leave sb.behind“把某人落在后面”。故选B。 10. 句意:我的弟弟比一等奖重要得多，comfortable舒服的:common普通的;clever聪明的;important重要的。根据上文贾斯江放弃比赛机会帮助弟弟可知，他觉得弟弟比一等奖重要。故选D。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 8 Sports life 运动人生 话题阅读精练 版块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 PassageA 阅读理解 记叙文 222 本文是一篇以体育赛事为主题的记叙文，围绕王楚钦/孙颖莎(“莎头”组合)在多哈世乒赛混双决赛中的夺冠历程展开，生动描述比赛的关键转折、选手的战术调整及精神品质，兼具叙事性与教育意义。 真题示例 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 300 本文主要介绍了冲浪运动的起源、历史演变、冲浪板的改进以及冲浪在中国的普及情况等。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 340 本文讲述了72岁的Peter O’ Neill 在他的城镇参加铁人三项运动的故事。他是该活动40年历史中每一次比赛的参与者，他的努力和坚持激励了许多人。 模拟演练 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 300 本文介绍了平板支撑的好处及对人们日常生活的鼓励，包括加速新陈代谢、改善平衡、放松肌肉及积极影响情绪等。 Passage2 阅读理解 五选五 新闻报道 230 本文主要介绍了2025年北京亦庄半程马拉松比赛，这是世界上第一场人类和类人机器人共同参与的半程马拉松比赛，比赛在开放道路举行，对机器人是挑战，比赛中有获取电池和工具的地方以及汽车提供帮助，不同机器人在比赛中有各自的运行方式，尽管机器人表现并非完美，但在体育和科学领域翻开了新的篇章。 Passage3 任务型阅读 补全短文 说明文 320 本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的关键信息，包括举办时间、地点、主题、运动场特色、比赛项目及中国队的获奖情况。 Passage4 选词填空 说明文 206 本文介绍了河南少林功夫的悠久历史和独特价值，强调其不仅是武术，更蕴含规则、耐心和内在力量的培养，体现了身心合一的哲学理N.COm展现了河南文化的智慧。 Passage5 完形填空 记叙文 260 本文讲述了哥哥Justin在1500米决赛中放弃夺冠机会，选择帮助弟弟Austin完成比赛，展现了兄弟情谊比胜利更重要。故事强调亲情胜过个人荣誉。 时文阅读 话题谚语小知识 · The important thing in life is not the triumph but the struggle.——Pierre de Coubertin 生活中重要的不是胜利，而是奋斗的过程。——现代奥林匹克之父顾拜旦 · Sports do not build character. They reveal it.— John Wooden 体育不能塑造性格，但能展现性格。——著名篮球教练约翰·伍登 · You miss 100% of the shots you don't take.——Wayne Gretzky 你不尝试投篮，命中率永远是零。——冰球传奇韦恩·格雷茨基 · I've failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.——Michael Jordan 我一生中不断失败，这正是我成功的原因。——篮球巨星迈克尔·乔丹 · The only way to prove you're a good sport is to lose.——Ernie Banks 证明你是优秀运动员的唯一方式就是学会输。——棒球名将厄尼·班克斯 · Hard work beats talent when talent fails to work hard.——Kevin Durant 当天赋不努力时，勤奋就会战胜天赋。——篮球运动员凯文·杜兰特 · Sports have the power to change the world. ——Nelson Mandela 体育有改变世界的力量。——南非前总统曼德拉 · Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.——Albert Einstein 人生就像骑自行车，要保持平衡就必须不断前进。——爱因斯坦 · Champions keep playing until they get it right.——Billie Jean King 冠军会一直练习直到成功。——网球名将比利·简·金 · Don't watch the clock; do what it does. Keep going.——Sam Levenson 不要盯着时钟，要像它一样不断前进。——作家萨姆·李文森 时文阅读 Passage A（三连冠！“莎头”组合夺得多哈世乒赛混双冠军） On Saturday, in Doha, the world table tennis championships reached an exciting climax. The mixed doubles final attracted thousands of fans. China's Olympic champions Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as "Shutou" by fans, played against Japan's Maharu Yoshimura and Satsuki Odo. The match was very close. In the first game, the Japanese pair took an early 3-0 lead, but Wang and Sun quickly adjusted. They won the first game 11-7 by scoring six consecutive points. The second game was even more intense. After a long rally, the Chinese pair won 11-8 with precise serve-receive tactics. In the third game, the Japanese team fought back with aggressive smashes and won 11-7, cutting the deficit to 2-1. In the fourth game, Wang and Sun stayed calm. Trailing 2-5 early, they staged a comeback with a6-1 scoring spree and finally won 11-8 to secure the victory with a 3-1 overall score. It took them 39 minutes to complete this thrilling match. This victory is not only a great success for Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha but also demonstrates the high-level skills of Chinese table tennis. It marks their third consecutive mixed doubles title at the world championships, making them the second Chinese pair to achieve this feat after Wang Tao/Liu Wei in 1995. Their excellent performance makes people look forward to their future games. 1. Where did the table tennis championships take place? A. In Tokyo. B. In Doha. C. In Beijing. D. In London. 2. Who did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha play against in the mixed doubles final? A. Maharu Yoshimura and Satsuki Odo from Japan. B. Their Chinese teammates. C.Some American players. D.Hugo Calderano and another player. 3. How many games did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha win in the mixed doubles final? A.2 B.1 C.4 D.3 4. What can we know from the passage? A. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha will not play table tennis in the future. B. The match lasted for 49 minutes. C. This victory shows the high-level skills of Chinese table tennis. D.Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won their first mixed doubles title in Doha. 重难点单词 音标 词性 中文释义 championships /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪps/ n. 锦标赛 climax /ˈklaɪmæks/ n. 高潮，巅峰时刻 aggressive /əˈgresɪv/ adj. 进攻性的 smash /smæʃ/ v. 扣杀 deficit /ˈdefɪsɪt/ n. 落后分差 thrilling /ˈθrɪlɪŋ/ adj. 扣人心弦的 demonstrate /ˈdemənstreɪt/ v. 展示 长难句解析 原句：（第一段第二句）The mixed doubles final attracted thousands of fans, with China's Olympic champions Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as 'Shutou' by fans, playing against Japan's Maharu Yoshimura and Satsuki Odo. 译文：混双决赛吸引了数千名球迷到场观战，中国奥运冠军组合王楚钦/孙颖莎（粉丝爱称"莎头"）迎战日本组合吉村真晴/大藤沙月。 分析：主干结构：主句（attracted）+ with伴随状语（playing）包含同位语（Olympic champions Wang...）过去分词作定语（known as...） 例句：The basketball game drew huge crowds, with the defending champions Lakers, called 'The Purple and Gold' by fans, facing the Celtics.这场篮球比赛吸引了大量观众，卫冕冠军湖人队被球迷称为"紫金军团"迎战凯尔特人队。 译文 周六，多哈世乒赛迎来激动人心的巅峰对决。混双决赛吸引了数千名球迷到场观战，中国奥运冠军组合王楚钦/孙颖莎（粉丝爱称"莎头"）迎战日本组合吉村真晴/大藤沙月。 比赛战况异常焦灼。首局日本组合先发制人取得3-0领先，但王楚钦/孙颖莎迅速调整状态，连得6分后以11-7先拔头筹。第二局争夺更为激烈，经过多拍相持后，中国组合凭借精妙的接发球战术以11-8再下一城。第三局日本队加强攻势，凭借凌厉的扣杀以11-7扳回一局，将大比分追至1-2。关键的第四局，王楚钦/孙颖莎在2-5落后的不利局面下沉着应战，打出一波6-1的得分高潮，最终以11-8锁定胜局，总比分3-1力克对手。这场惊心动魄的对决历时39分钟。 此次夺冠不仅是王楚钦/孙颖莎个人的辉煌成就，更展现了中国乒乓球队的高超技艺。这是他们连续第三届世乒赛混双登顶，成为继1995年王涛/刘伟之后，第二对实现该壮举的中国组合。两人的精彩表现让人对他们未来的比赛充满期待。 话题写作佳句积累累 1. Winning isn't everything, but wanting to win is. （胜利并非一切，但渴望胜利才是关键。） 2. Sports teach us how to rise after every fall. （运动教会我们如何在每次跌倒后重新站起。） 3. The real victory lies in overcoming your weaknesses. （真正的胜利在于战胜自己的弱点。） 4. A team is not a group of people who work together, but a group of people who trust each other. （团队不是一起工作的人，而是彼此信任的人。） 5. When we pass the ball, we share more than just a game. （当我们传球时，分享的不仅是比赛。） 6. Different positions, same goal. （位置不同，目标一致。） 7. No pain, no gain. No guts, no glory. （没有付出就没有收获，没有勇气就没有荣耀。） 8. Sweat today, shine tomorrow. （今日挥汗，明日闪光。） 9. Life is like a marathon: pace yourself and enjoy the journey. （人生如同马拉松：调整节奏，享受过程。） 10. In sports and in life, small steps lead to big achievements. （运动与人生同理，积跬步以至千里。） 11. The finish line is just the beginning of a new challenge. （终点线只是新挑战的起点。） 12. Play hard, play fair, and let the game write your story. （努力拼搏，公平竞赛，让比赛书写你的传奇。） 13. Some people dream of success while athletes wake up and work for it. （有些人梦想成功，而运动员醒来便为之奋斗。） 14. Sports are the best stress-relievers nature provides. （运动是大自然赐予的最佳减压方式。） 15. Running clears the mind as much as it strengthens the legs. （跑步既能强健双腿，亦能清醒头脑。） 实战演练 真题示例 Passage1 （2025·甘肃兰州·中考真题） Surfing is a kind of water sport. Surfers use a surfboard to catch and ride the breaking waves. Surfing originated (起源) in the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean as well as West Africa and Peru. When Polynesians first went and lived in Hawaii about 1200 AD, they brought their love of surfing with them. Surfing was more than a sport to the early Hawaiians. It was an important part of their culture. Hawaiians carved (雕刻) surfboards from the wood of special trees. The first boards were about 3 to 7 meters long and weighed more than 50 kilos. After World War II, plastic foam (泡沫) board appeared and the shape improved. Today’s surfboard is about 1.5 to 2.7 meters long and 11 to 26 kilos. It is light and flat, and a tail fin is fixed downside. Surfboards come in many different styles, including shortboards, longboards, and funboards. Surfing was brought to the Western world in the early 20th century. In recent years, surfing has become popular among Chinese young sport lovers. China set up its national surfing team in 2018. In March 2024, a 15-year-old girl called Yang Siqi, from Sichuan Province, became China’s first Olympic surfer. Surfing is not only about riding waves but about connecting with the ocean and having fun. It’s a sport that combines physical strength, balance and a love for the water. So, if you ever get the chance, give it a try! 1. Surfing started in ________. ①Peru ②West Africa ③the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．①②③ 2. The first boards are ________ and ________ than today’s. A．longer, wider B．wider; heavier C．longer, heavier D．thicker, longer 3. What is true about paragraph 4? A．Chinese are all interested in surfing now. B．China has set up its national surfing team for 10 years. C．Surfing didn’t become popular in Western world until the 19th century. D．Yang Siqi was 15 years old when she became China’s first Olympic surfer. 4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 5. Who is the text mainly written for? A．Art lovers. B．Sports lovers. C．Cooking lovers. D．Book lovers. Passage2 （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题） Rain or shine, Peter O’ Neill always competes in the triathlon (铁人三项运动) of his town. The 72-year-old has competed in every triathlon in the event’s 40-year history. He was part of the group that came up with the idea in the 1980s. “I used to jog around town,” Mr. O’ Neill said. “I came into contact with an Olympian, David Power, and Dave had a hotel up here. A few of us got together and we discussed it and got it going in October, 1983.” The then 31-year-old suggested one of the group should compete. “ Everyone else could either ride a bike or run, but I was the only one who could swim,” he laughed. “ But I was happy to give it a go.” In the beginning, more than 220 athletes took part in the event, including 79 individual competitors and 48 teams. These days it’s a five-day festival—which includes 11 events in all—with more than 13,000 competitors. Rebecca van Pooss, head of operations for the triathlon there, said the event Mr. O’ Neill helped to start was now an international event. “It is the world’s largest Olympic-distance triathlon,” she said. “That’s something we’re very proud of.” “Mr. O’ Neill’s efforts were inspiring. There are a couple of other athletes who have done 38, 39,”she said. “But Peter, he is the legend (传奇)—it’s pretty amazing to have someone who’s done all 40 of our races.” Mr. O’ Neill trains year-round for the event, and enjoys the social side just as much as the physical benefits. “I’ve made so many friends… friends that I ride with and friends I swim with—it’s been wonderful,” he said. “When you’re in your 70s like I am, you’re quite happy to just do it because you know it beats the alternative (替代品), which is sitting around doing nothing.” 1. What do the underlined words “give it a go”in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Try doing it. B．Cooperate with others. C．Organize the game. D．Go to a friend’s home. 2. What can we infer from Rebecca’s words? A．The athletes are mostly in their 30s. B．There are more than 40 events that they can choose. C．The triathlon will be an international event in the future. D．It’s very hard to keep on training and competing for the event. 3. What can we know from Mr. O’ Neill’s story? A．He is too old to be an athlete. B．He beats “doing nothing”, and becomes a legend. C．He helps many people in his hometown to find jobs. D．He has won many gold medals at the Olympic Games. 4. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear? A．Fashion and Style. B．School and Education. C．Science and Technology. D．Sports and Fitness. 模拟演练 Passage 1（2025·广东深圳·三模） In recent years, plank exercise (平板支撑) has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! But you should use a stable chair to ensure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds, right? It’s because your muscles aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand with straight posture (姿势) longer. ▲ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life? 1. How does the writer start the article? A．By asking a question. B．By giving a fact. C．By making comparisons. D．By telling a story. 2. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following shows the change in your metabolic rate (速率) after you complete plank exercise? A． B． C． D． 3. According to the writer, why can’t some people stand straight on one leg for more than ten seconds? A．Because they are drunk. B．Because their muscles are tired. C．Because their muscles are weak. D．Because they have fewer muscles. 4. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A．Everyone needs plank exercise. B．Plank exercise is simple for us. C．You may get other physical benefits. D．You will also get some mental benefits. 5. Which is the best title for the passage? A．The Growing Popularity of Plank Exercise B．Safety Tips for Plank Exercise Beginners C．The Challenges and Importance of Plank Exercise D．Benefits and Encouragement of Plank Exercise Passage 2（2025·福建福州·三模） On the morning of April 19th, 2025, a very special race started in Yizhuang, Beijing. It was the 2025 Beijing Yizhuang Half Marathon. 12,000 people ran in the race. And nearly 20 teams of humanoid (类人的) robots joined them, too. 1 That means it was the first time in the world for humans and robots to run a half marathon together. The race began at Nanhaizi Park. The runners passed by many places like Paulownia Avenue and Wenbo Bridge. They also ran by some big companies. The end of the race was at the National Information Innovation Park. The race was held on open roads, which had slopes (坡度) and many turnings. 2 During the race, humans and robots ran on separate tracks. The race was a big test for the robots’ speed, battery (电池) life, and how well their parts worked. The race wanted robots to finish without changing batteries or parts. But there were places to get new batteries and tools. 3 These made sure the race continued successfully. 4 For example, the N2 robot from the “NOETIX Robotics” was shorter, about 1.2 meters tail. It ran slower to stay steady (稳定的). And the “Tiangong Ultra” robot was 1.8 meters tall. It used a special way to keep its battery cool. Some robots followed signals from a guide in front. 5 Although the robots didn’t behave perfectly in the race, they did turn a new page both in sports and scientific fields in Chinese history. 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．Each robot had its own way to run in the race. B．Others were controlled by people watching the race. C．So it was challenging for the robots to finish the race. D．It was the world’s first humanoid robot half marathon. E．There were also cars ready to help if there was any problem. Passage 3（2025·宁夏中卫·二模） 阅读下面短文，根据内容完成下面句子，每空词数不限 The 9th Asian Winter Games The date and place: on February 6, 2025 in Harbin Theme: Dream of Winter, Love among Asia The stadium (运动场): full of traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture. The number of events: 64 exciting events in all, such as skiing, skating, ice hockey, and curling (冰壶). Some new events like big air snowboarding and freestyle skiing half-pipe, made the games more exciting and attractive. And athletes (运动员) from 34 Asian countries and areas tried their best in the events. Prize: the Chinese team won 85 medals, and 32 of them were gold medals. In short -track speed skating, the Chinese team showed how strong they were. They won 2 gold medals and many athletes broke Asian records. Their hard work and good team work made them successful. The 9th Asian Winter Games ended successfully in Harbin, China, it was started on 1 . It lasted for eight days and left a deep impression on everyone, it was not only a sports competition but also a good chance for cultural exchange. The opening ceremony (开幕式), with the theme of “ 2 ”, was a beautiful show of light and ice. The stadium (运动场) was full of traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s 3 . People in the stadium cheered loudly, making it a warm and friendly place. During the games, athletes (运动员) from 34 Asian countries and areas tried their best in the events. There were 64 exciting events in all, such as skiing, skating, 4 , and curling (冰壶). Some new events like big air snowboarding and freestyle skiing half-pipe, made the games more exciting and attractive. In speed skating, the athletes skated fast on the ice, with people cheering loudly for their favorite players. As the host country, China performed really well. The Chinese team won 85 medals, and 32 of them were 5 . In short -track speed skating, the Chinese team showed how strong they were. They won 2 gold medals and many athletes broke Asian records. Their hard work and good teamwork made them successful. Passage 4（2025·河南商丘·三模）   阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 purpose   they   amaze   upon   achieve   gift   what   teach   usual   remind Henan Province is home to many cultural treasures. And Shaolin Kung Fu is one of its most famous     1     to people around the world. For over 1,500 years, the Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng has been the birthplace of this     2     traditional art. Shaolin Kung Fu isn’t just about fighting—it can     3     us rules, patience, and inner strength (内力). Young students at the temple     4     wake up before sunrise to practice. They learn that real power depends     5     control of both body and mind. The movements look like beautiful dances, but each one has a special meaning and     6    . The way it combines (结合) physical training with spiritual growth is     7     makes Shaolin Kung Fu so special. The kung fu masters believe great things can be     8     through hard work and focus. Visitors to Henan can watch fantastic performances where masters break wooden boards with     9     hands or balance on just one finger! Shaolin Kung Fu keeps     10     us that with enough preparation, we can all succeed. This traditional art shows the wisdom (智慧) of Henan culture—true success comes from lots of practice and never giving up. Passage 5（2025·云南楚雄·一模） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the final of 1,500—meter race in New Start High School. With just 500 meters to go, Justin Brown was in the third place and his younger 1 , Austin, was in the first. Justin 2 himself towards the finish line in the burning heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about to fall onto the ground. Justin had to choose—brotherly love, or a 3 to win the race? 4 thinking twice, running towards his brother, Justin caught his brother and started pulling him over the line. The move put Austin in second place and Justin himself in third. It was a(n) 5 end to the race, but Justin didn’t wanted to discuss with anyone else. At that time he just wanted to see his younger brother who had been rushed to the medical care. 6 , several days later, Austin got better and came back to school. The Brown brothers have been training for the big day since six months ago. They encouraged each other to 7 in the face of difficulties when they trained. “Actually, when your elder brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing to do,” said Austin. Justin also agreed that having a brother is an advantage and he added, “ 8 I’ve trying to beat my brother at everything he does in life, I would not be happy if I 9 him behind. My brother is much more 10 than the first prize” At that moment, he was no longer a runner aiming (目标是) for a medal, instead he was just a brother. 1. A．sister B．cousin C．brother D．uncle 2. A．pushed B．lost C．watched D．ran 3. A．mistake B．chance C．symbol D．excuse 4. A．In B．With C．At D．Without 5. A．colorful B．unusual C．unexpected D．helpful 6. A．Lately B．Luckily C．Sadly D．Badly 7. A．keep on B．turn on C．get on D．try on 8. A．Before B．Unless C．Because D．Although 9. A．took B．left C．gave D．helped 10.A．comfortable B．common C．clever D．Important 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$