Unit 6 Food and Drinks(A卷·考点梳理卷)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)《同步单元AB卷》(原卷版+解析版)

2025-07-14
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编写说明:本套【四川专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合四川省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Food and Drinks的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 6 Food and Drinks A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一:重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 (每小题1分,共5分) 1. 注意 _________ 2. 除了 _________ 3. 能够 _________ 4. 往往会 _________ 5. 外出就餐 _________ 单词的适当形式填空6-15题(每小题3分,共30分) 6. I think you’re very _________ (wise) to break the traffic rules. 7. There are _________ (variety) of fish in the water. 8. Her novels tend _________ (deal) with affairs of the heart. 9. He is a nice person. You can depend on him _________ (help) you. 10. Most _________ (German) prefer playing football to playing basketball. 11. I want to eat some _________ (special) in the restaurant. 12. Before _________ (eat) out, you have to choose a restaurant. 13. The bank is very near; it is within _________ (walk) distance. 14. They decided to leave school for _________ (variety) reasons. 15. There is a _________ (tend) for this disease to run in families. 【考点二:语法(可数名词和不可数名词)】 选择填空16-25题(每小题3分,共30分) 16. — What would you like to drink, girls? — ________, please. A. Two glass of water B. Two glass of waters C. Two cups of tea D. Two cups of teas 17. I need ________ to make a sandwich. A. two breads B. two slices of bread C. two piece of bread D. two bread 18. — How many ________ are there in the basket? — ________ fourteen. A. potato; they’re B. potatos; There’s C. potatoes; There’re D. potatoes; There is 19. Mary likes fish and ________ for lunch. What about you? A. apple B. food C. hamburgers D. banana 20. _______ are more active in class. A. Boys students B. Boy students C. Boys student D. Boy’s students 21. There are five ________ in the room. A. man teacher B. man teachers C. men teacher D. women teachers 22. There are five ________ on the desk. A. tomatos B. radioes C. knives D. book 23. Emma usually drinks ________ a day. A. two glasses of milk B. two glasses of milks C. two glass of milk D. two glass of milks 24. — would you like some ________? — Oh, yes, just a little. A. apple B. oranges C. pears D. milk 25. My teacher often gives me ________. A. some advice B. many advice C. a lot of advices D. a few advice 【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(询问与提供信息)】 情景交际26-30题(每小题3分,共15分) 26. — Can I get you some more fish? — ________. A. Yes, please B. I am sorry C. That’s all right D. It doesn’t matter 27. — What would you like to drink? — ________ A. My favorite food is dumplings. B. I would like a cup of coffee, please. C. I love the sweet and sour taste of this fish! D. I’d like the mushroom soup, the fruit salad and the steak. 28. —Can I look at your menu for a few minutes before I decide? —Of course. ________. A. It’s a deal B. Take your time C. It doesn’t matter D. Enjoy yourself 29. —Help yourself to some meat.   —________. A. It sounds nice B. Yes, please C. Yes, let’s help each other D. Thank you 30. —Excuse me, is there a table for five? —________, please. Is the one near the window OK? A. It’s all right B. This way C. You are welcome D. Help yourself 【考点四:翻译能力考查】 翻译31-35题(每小题4分,共20分) 31. We usually choose a restaurant within walking distance. 32. Can I take your order now? 33. People tend to use apps to choose a restaurant. 34. It is very expensive to eat out every day. 35. Children should be educated to spend their pocket money wisely. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:本套【四川专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合四川省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Food and Drinks的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 6 Food and Drinks A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一:重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 (每小题1分,共5分) 1. 注意 _________ 2. 除了 _________ 3. 能够 _________ 4. 往往会 _________ 5. 外出就餐 _________ 【答案】1. pay attention to  2. apart from 3. be able to 4. tend to 5. eat out 【详解】1. 考查动词短语。注意:pay attention to。故填pay attention to。 2. 考查介词短语。除了:apart from。故填apart from。 3. 考查情态动词短语。能够:be able to。故填be able to。 4. 考查副词短语。往往会:tend to。故填tend to。 5. 考查动词短语。外出就餐:dine out。故填dine out。 单词的适当形式填空6-15题(每小题3分,共30分) 6. I think you’re very _________ (wise) to break the traffic rules. 【答案】unwise 【详解】考查形容词。句意:我认为你违反交通规则是非常不明智的。分析句子可知,此处应填入负面含义的词,因此需用“wise”的反义词形式,通过添加否定前缀“un-”构成,unwise意为“不明智的”,符合题意。故填unwise。 7. There are _________ (variety) of fish in the water. 【答案】varieties 【详解】考查名词。句意:水里有各种各样的鱼。“各种各样的”常见表达为varieties of ... 或 a variety of ...,后接可数或不可数名词;句中“there are”为复数谓语,故用名词复数形式varieties与谓语一致。故填varieties。 8. Her novels tend _________ (deal) with affairs of the heart. 【答案】to deal 【详解】考查不定式。句意:她的小说倾向于描写内心的事情。“tend to do sth.”为固定短语,意为“倾向于做某事”。故填to deal。 9. He is a nice person. You can depend on him _________ (help) you. 【答案】to help 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他是个好人。你可以依靠他来帮助你。固定短语depend on sb. to do sth.意为“依靠某人做某事”,所以空处应用动词不定式。故填to help。 10. Most _________ (German) prefer playing football to playing basketball. 【答案】Germans 【详解】考查名词复数。句意:大多数德国人相比较打篮球更喜欢踢足球。“German”德国人,复数Germans。分析句子可知,横线前有most修饰,所以横线上应是名词复数Germans。故填Germans。 11. I want to eat some _________ (special) in the restaurant. 【答案】specialties 【详解】考查名词。句意:我想在餐厅吃一些特色菜。根据句意可知,空格处需要填入一个名词,表示“特色菜”;“some”后需接可数名词复数或不可数名词,而形容词“special”的名词为“specialty”,意为“特色菜”,是可数名词,因此用复数形式“specialties”。故填specialties。 12. Before _________ (eat) out, you have to choose a restaurant. 【答案】eating 【详解】考查非谓语。句意:在外出就餐之前,你必须选择一家餐厅。介词后需使用动词的动名词形式,“before”在此作为介词,故“eat”需用动名词“eating”。故填eating。 13. The bank is very near; it is within _________ (walk) distance. 【答案】walking 【详解】考查动名词作定语。句意:银行很近。它在步行距离之内。分析句子可知,横线上缺定语修饰名词distance,表示“步行可达的距离”,通常使用动名词表示与动作有关的,所以应是walking。故填walking。 14. They decided to leave school for _________ (variety) reasons. 【答案】various 【详解】考查形容词。句意:他们出于各种原因决定辍学。分析句子结构可知,括号内所给词variety为名词,空处应用形容词来修饰名词reason。variety的形容词形式为various。故填various。 15. There is a _________ (tend) for this disease to run in families. 【答案】tendency 【详解】考查名词。句意:这种疾病有家族遗传的倾向。分析句子结构可知,空格位于不定冠词a之后,需填入名词,括号中给出动词原形tend,其名词形式为tendency,a后接单数名词。故填tendency。 【考点二:语法(可数名词和不可数名词)】 选择填空16-25题(每小题3分,共30分) 16. — What would you like to drink, girls? — ________, please. A. Two glass of water B. Two glass of waters C. Two cups of tea D. Two cups of teas 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词的数。句意:——女孩们,你们想喝点什么?——请来两杯茶。不可数名词的用量词表示数量的规则,“water (水)”和“tea (茶)”均为不可数名词,无复数形式;表示具体数量时需用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”,且量词需根据数词来决定其单复数形式,空处表示“两杯茶/水”,应用Two cups/glasses of tea/water。故选C。 17. I need ________ to make a sandwich. A. two breads B. two slices of bread C. two piece of bread D. two bread 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意:我需要两片面包来做三明治。bread“面包”,为不可数名词slice/piece“片”,为可数名词,空处表示“两片面包”,应用two slices/pieces of bread。故选B。 18. — How many ________ are there in the basket? — ________ fourteen. A. potato; they’re B. potatos; There’s C. potatoes; There’re D. potatoes; There is 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词单复数与there be句型的主谓一致。句意:——篮子里有多少个土豆?——14个。第一空,potato:土豆,可数名词,复数形式是potatoes,根据“How many”可知,此处用复数形式,所以填potatoes;第二空,对于there be句型的回答,仍然用there be形式回答,根据“fourteen”可知,此处表复数意义,所以用are。故选C。 19. Mary likes fish and ________ for lunch. What about you? A. apple B. food C. hamburgers D. banana 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意:玛丽喜欢午餐吃鱼和汉堡包。A. apple苹果,单数(水果);B. food食物,不可数名词(是泛指食物,包括鱼);C. hamburgers汉堡包,复数(具体食物);D. banana香蕉,单数(水果)。根据“Mary likes fish and ...  for lunch.”可知,空处需填入与“鱼”(fish)并列的、表示具体午餐食物的名词, hamburgers(汉堡包)是具体食物,与“鱼”在语义和用法上并列合理。故选C。 20. _______ are more active in class. A. Boys students B. Boy students C. Boys student D. Boy’s students 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词作定语及名词的复数。句意:在课上男学生更积极。根据“are”可知,主语中心词student应是复数形式students;boy作定语修饰名词表性质或类别,boy仍保持单数形式,即boy students,意为“男学生”。故选B。 21. There are five ________ in the room. A. man teacher B. man teachers C. men teacher D. women teachers 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词复数。句意:教室里有五位女教师。man和woman置于名词前作定语,表示性别,构成复合名词,变成复数形式时man和woman与名词都要变成复数形式;man复数形式是不规则变化men,woman复数形式是不规则变化women,teacher的复数形式是规则变化,词尾+s,因此women teachers是正确的表达。故选D。 22. There are five ________ on the desk. A. tomatos B. radioes C. knives D. book 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词复数。句意:书桌上有5把刀子。A. tomatos错误形式;B. radioes错误形式;C. knives小刀(复数);D. book书(单数)。基数词five后应使用可数名词复数,knives是knif的复数形式。故选C。 23. Emma usually drinks ________ a day. A. two glasses of milk B. two glasses of milks C. two glass of milk D. two glass of milks 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词单复数。句意:艾玛通常每天喝两杯奶。glass:玻璃杯,可数名词,前面有基数词two,所以用复数glasses ;milk:奶,不可数名词,没有复数形式,“两杯奶”应表达为“two glasses of milk”。故选A。 24. — would you like some ________? — Oh, yes, just a little. A. apple B. oranges C. pears D. milk 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析及名词的数。句意:——你想要一些牛奶吗?——哦,是的,只要一点。A. apple苹果,可数名词单数;B. oranges桔子(可数名词复数);C. pears梨(可数名词复数);D. milk牛奶(不可数名词)。根据“just a little”可知,a little修饰不可数名词,横线上应是不可数名词。故选D。 25. My teacher often gives me ________. A. some advice B. many advice C. a lot of advices D. a few advice 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词辨析及不可数名词。句意:我的老师经常给我一些建议。some一些,可以修饰可数或不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;a lot of许多,可以修饰可数或不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。advice建议,不可数名词,不能被many、a few修饰,其没有复数形式。故选A。 【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(询问与提供信息)】 情景交际26-30题(每小题3分,共15分) 26. — Can I get you some more fish? — ________. A. Yes, please B. I am sorry C. That’s all right D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】 A 【详解】 考查情景交际。句意:——我再给你添点鱼好吗?——好的,谢谢。A. Yes, please好的,谢谢;B. I am sorry我很抱歉;C. That’s all right没关系;D. It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Can I get you some more fish?”可知,这是提供服务的询问,若接受用“Yes, please”回应,A选项符合语境。故选A。 27. — What would you like to drink? — ________ A. My favorite food is dumplings. B. I would like a cup of coffee, please. C. I love the sweet and sour taste of this fish! D. I’d like the mushroom soup, the fruit salad and the steak. 【答案】B 【详解】 考查情景交际。句意:——你想喝点什么?——请给我来杯咖啡。A. My favorite food is dumplings我最喜欢的食物是饺子;B. I would like a cup of coffee, please请给我来杯咖啡;C. I love the sweet and sour taste of this fish我喜欢这条鱼酸甜的味道;D. I’d like the mushroom soup, the fruit salad and the steak我要蘑菇汤、水果沙拉和牛排。根据“What would you like to drink?”可知,答语应说明想要的喝的东西,因此B项符合语境。故选B。 28. —Can I look at your menu for a few minutes before I decide? —Of course. ________. A. It’s a deal B. Take your time C. It doesn’t matter D. Enjoy yourself 【答案】 B 【详解】 考查情景交际。句意:——我能先看几分钟菜单再做决定吗?——当然。慢慢来。A. It’s a deal 一言为定;B. Take your time慢慢来;C. It doesn’t matter没关系;D. Enjoy yourself玩得开心。根据“Of course.”可知,此处是让对方不用着急,“Take your time”符合语境。故选B。 29. —Help yourself to some meat.   —________. A. It sounds nice B. Yes, please C. Yes, let’s help each other D. Thank you 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——请随意享用一些肉吧。——谢谢。A. It sounds nice这听起来很好;B. Yes, please是的,请;C. Yes, let’s help each other是的,让我们彼此帮助;D. Thank you谢谢。根据“Help yourself to some meat.”可知,此处应表示感谢。故选D。 30. —Excuse me, is there a table for five? —________, please. Is the one near the window OK? A. It’s all right B. This way C. You are welcome D. Help yourself 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——打扰一下,有五个人的桌子吗?——请走这边。窗边那张桌子可以吗?A. It’s all right好的;B. This way这边走;C. You are welcome不客气;D. Help yourself请随意。根据“Is the one near the window OK?”可知,此处应是服务员给顾客带路,“This way”符合语境。故选B。 【考点四:翻译能力考查】 翻译31-35题(每小题4分,共20分) 31. We usually choose a restaurant within walking distance. 【答案】我们通常选择步行能到的餐馆。 【详解】考查陈述句。We:我们,作主语;usually:通常,作状语表修饰谓语动词“choose”;choose:选择,作谓语;a restaurant:一个餐馆,作宾语;within walking distance:步行能到的,作定语修饰宾语“a restaurant”。故本句译为:我们通常选择步行能到的餐馆。 32. Can I take your order now? 【答案】您现在点餐吗? 【详解】考查一般疑问句。Can,能、可以,情态动词;I,我,主语;take your order,接受你的点餐 ,动词短语;now,现在,时间状语 。故本句译为:我现在可以为您点餐了吗? 33. People tend to use apps to choose a restaurant. 【答案】人们倾向于使用应用程序选择餐厅。 【详解】考查陈述句。People:人们,作主语;tend:倾向于,作谓语;to use apps to choose a restaurant:使用应用程序选择餐厅,不定式结构作宾语。故本句译为:人们倾向于使用应用程序选择餐厅。 34. It is very expensive to eat out every day. 【答案】每天在外面吃非常贵。 【详解】考查it作形式主语。It,这,形式主语;is,是,作谓语;very expensive,非常贵,作表语;to eat out,在外面吃,不定式短语作真正的主语;every day,每天,时间状语。故本句译为:每天在外面吃非常贵。 35. Children should be educated to spend their pocket money wisely. 【答案】应该教育孩子们明智地使用他们的零花钱。 【详解】考查非谓语作目的状语。Children:孩子们,作主语; should be educated :应该被教育,作谓语; to spend their pocket money wisely:去明智地花他们的零花钱,为非谓语作目的状语。故本句译为:应该教育孩子们明智地使用他们的零花钱。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 6 Food and Drinks(A卷·考点梳理卷)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)《同步单元AB卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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Unit 6 Food and Drinks(A卷·考点梳理卷)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)《同步单元AB卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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Unit 6 Food and Drinks(A卷·考点梳理卷)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023版)《同步单元AB卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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