2024-2025学年译林版英语（2024）七年级下学期暑假英语每日一练15

译林版（2024）七年级下学期暑假英语每日一练15 （附答案） 一、单项选择 1．Nanjing is _______ capital of Jiangsu with _______ long history. A．the; / B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a 2．Which of the following shows a different way of linking sounds (连读)? A．anapple B．stand up C．sit down D．find out 3．Don’t put that flower pot on the board _______ your head. It’ll be dangerous. A．above B．along C．across D．below 4．We should learn his ________ of studying hard and never giving up. A．reason B．problem C．magic D．spirit 5．________ exciting book Journey to the West is! ________ it, I don’t know how to kill time. A．How; With B．What an; Without C．How; Without D．What; With 6．—Could I take the picture book home, Mrs Rice? —No, you ________. You ________ only read it here. A．couldn’t; can B．couldn’t; may C．can’t; can D．mustn’t; could 7．Their Chinese teacher asked them to find ________ to read in their spare time. A．nothing interesting B．something interesting C．anything interested D．interesting something 8．Next Wednesday is Millie’s birthday. Don’t forget ________ a birthday present for her. A．to buy B．buying C．buy D．buys 9．— Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping? — Sure, She is a great woman who can stick to her dreams, I really ________ her. A．collect B．respect C．express D．attract 10．It’s dangerous to swim ________ the river alone (独自). A．next to B．between C．through D．across 11．There _________ a basketball game in the sports hall. A．will be B．will is C．will are D．are going to be 12．—Excuse me. You can’t take photos here. It says, “NO PHOTOS.” —Sorry, I ________ see it. A．don’t B．won’t C．didn’t D．am going to 13．—Can you read the number 36.36 correctly?   —Yes, I can read it as ________. A．thirty-six point three six B．three six point three six C．thirty-six point thirty-six D．three six point thirty-six 14．—Jim, may I use ________ dictionary?     —Oh, sorry. ________ is at home. A．your; Mine B．your; My C．yours; Mine D．yours; My 15．—Mom, I can’t find my geography textbook. Can you help me? —Sure. I find it under the chair and I will ________ for you. A．use it up B．look it up C．pick it up D．clean it up 二、完形填空 Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years. When she 16 playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018, she did not think that the traditional instrument (传统乐器) would 17 her life. Peng, now 29, began to study the guzheng when she was 7 years old. In 2017, she went to France to study music. She was 18 to find that very few people in France knew about the guzheng. “I wanted to make 19 people know this instrument,” Peng said. She began to do 20 performances (表演). Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. As a 21 music performer, she shared traditional music with French people. The more Peng played on the streets, the greater pride (自豪) she took in 22 Chinese music and culture. To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France, Peng 23 chose traditional guzheng pieces and some pop songs 24 strong Chinese influences (影响). “To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it … is the biggest 25 of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument,” she said. And she is willing to work hard on it. 16．A．began B．failed C．finished D．stopped 17．A．keep B．decide C．save D．change 18．A．happy B．surprised C．afraid D．excited 19．A．few B．fewer C．more D．most 20．A．class B．family C．street D．school 21．A．Chinese B．French C．British D．American 22．A．teaching B．sharing C．playing D．making 23．A．suddenly B．carelessly C．badly D．carefully 24．A．in B．with C．at D．without 25．A．fact B．end C．wish D．question 三、阅读理解 (一)阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Living close to neighbours can sometimes lead to problems. What can we do to solve them? Here are a few examples. We can see that neighbours should try to understand each other and work to make a nice neighbourhood. ● Loud Music John loves to play music loudly late at night, but his neighbour Mrs Smith doesn’t like it. She has problems sleeping. Mrs Smith can politely ask John to stop playing loud music at night. John can use headphones or play music in daytime. ● Parking Problem Mark parks his car in his neighbour’s driveway (私人车道). It stops his neighbour from going out into the street. Mark should park his car in a right place and say sorry to his neighbour. ● Pet Problem Lucy’s dog is always barking (吠叫). It makes her neighbours angry. Lucy can put her dog at her friend’s home when she is away for a long time. She can also train the dog and keep it quiet when she is at home. ● Boundary (边界) Problem Two neighbours don’t agree with the boundary. They both think they own the open space between their houses. They can ask another person to be the mediator (调停者), talk with them and then reach an agreement. 26．How many neighbourhood problems can you find in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 27．Which is a way for John to deal with his problem? A．Never playing music again. B．Asking his neighbour to leave. C．Moving to another place. D．Playing music in daytime. 28．Where can people park their cars? A．In their neighbour’s yard. B．In the right side of the street. C．In a parking place. D．In another person’s driveway. 29．Why are Lucy’s neighbours angry? A．Lucy’s dog makes much noise. B．Lucy’s dog is running everywhere. C．Lucy is not at home most of the time. D．Lucy’s dog makes kids afraid. 30．What kind of person can be a mediator? A．Someone who doesn’t talk much. B．Someone who loves pets. C．Someone who is a police officer. D．Someone who is good at listening. （二）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Every year in late January or early February, you may see lions walking along the streets. They dance, jump as drums beat. 31 They are dancers in colourful costumes (服装). The lion dance is popular in China because Chinese people think it can bring good luck for the coming year. 32 “I think of it as a sport,” says Luna, a 16-year-old girl. She is in a lion dance club. 33 It is heavy, about 20 pounds (磅). “The lion dance is meaningful to me,” she says. In the past, only men played the lion dance. But it is totally different today. 34 Lion Dance Me is a lion dance club. It is in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on the team. They always play the lion dance together. Amanda is one of them. She says anyone can play the lion dance. “Our club is a big family,” she says, “because we always have each other’s backs.” 35 In one of them, lion dancers do tricks on poles (柱子) more than eight feet tall. The dancers use their acrobatic (杂技) skills. They also use Wushu skills. A．Only woman can take part in the dance club. B．Luna plays as the lion’s head. C．There are different types of lion dances. D．But these aren’t real lions. E．Both men and women have the chance to play it. F．There is also a lion dance in San Francisco, California. hair. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 四、任务型阅读 The Lost Boys and Wendy are in the hold of Jolly Roger. Hook is walking up and down the deck of his ship, the Jolly Roger. Suddenly he shouts, “Bring the prisoners here!” “Aye, aye, captain,” says Smee. The children stand in a line in front of Hook. Smee ties Wendy to the mast. “Listen, honey,” he whispers. “I don’t want to kill you! Promise to be my mother! Please! And I can let you go!” “I don’t want to be your mother,” she replies coldly. “And I certainly don’t want pirates for children.” Wendy turns her head and looks away. Hook smiles and goes towards Wendy. He wants to make her watch the boys as they die. He wants to hear her cry. But just then he hears another noise instead. It is the tick-tock of the crocodile. Hook suddenly changes. Now he isn’t smiling. He looks very afraid. He falls on the floor. “Hide me!” Hook says in a frightened voice. The pirates run to her captain and stand around him. They don’t want to look at the crocodile so they close their eyes. The Lost Boys are curious. They run to the side of the ship to see the ticking beast. But they get a big surprise! It isn’t the crocodile. It’s Peter! He’s making the tick-tock noise and he’s coming to help them. Peter climbs on the ship and he goes very quietly and quickly into the cabin. From Peter Pan 回答下列问题，每题答案不超过 6 个词。 36．Where are the Lost Boys and Wendy? 37．How does Hook feel when he hears the tick-tock noise? 38．Who don’t want to look at the crocodile? 39．Who makes the tick-tock noise? 40．What do you think of Peter? 五、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 What will our world be like if there are no insects? It might sound nice in the b 41 . There would be no bugs or flies at your home. But in fact, we could have really big p 42 . The bad news is that the number of insects k 43 dropping these years. Scientists say it’s mostly because of the use of pesticides (农药). They harm the places that insects live in. What will happen i 44 there are no insects? The results will be terrible because we need insects to pollinate (授粉) crops. They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new u 45 things. We need them to keep the soil healthy. W 46 insects, many animals would have nothing to eat. Then they would be h 47 . How can we help? The first step is to let more people understand the i 48 of the natural world. The best place to start is with our c 49 . We should teach them how to protect the environment at an early a 50 . 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 BCADB 6-10 CBABD 11-15 ACBAC 二、完形填空 16-20 ADBCC 21-25 ABDBC 三、阅读理解 26-30 CDCAD 31-35 DFBEC 四、任务型阅读 36．In the hold of Jolly Roger. 37．Afraid/frightened. 38．The pirates. 39．Peter (does). 40．Brave/Clever… 五、短文填空 41. beginning 42．problems 43．keeps 44．if 45．useful 46.Without 47.hungry 48. importance 49．children 50．age 2 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$