河北省部分学校2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末考试英语试卷

高二英语考试参考答案 1—5　ABCBC　6—10　CBABC　11—15　AABAB　16—20　CACBC 21—23　CBB　24—27　ABAC　28—31　CDDC　32—35　DDBA　36—40　DBGFA 41—45　ABDCA　46—50　BADBD　51—55　CACCB 56.has recorded/has been recording　57.Launched　58.to collect　59.who 60.determination　61.with　62.particularly　63.national　64.the　65.forests 写作 第一节 参考范文: Good morning, everyone! I am honored to stand here to deliver a speech. An apology is more than just words; it mends broken relationships and shows courage. When we admit our mistakes, we take responsibility and bridge the gap between us and others. It heals wounds, rebuilds trust, and fosters understanding. Last month, I forgot to return my classmate Lily􀆳s favorite book and accidentally spilled coffee on it. She was heartbroken, and we argued. Later, I realized my carelessness hurt her. I wrote her a letter, sincerely saying sorry and offering to replace the book. To my relief, she forgave me, and our friendship grew stronger. Remember, a genuine apology can open the door to forgiveness. Never hesitate to say “I􀆳m sorry”—it could be the start of a brighter connection. Thank you! 第二节 参考范文: Emma walked onto the stage alone, with her heart pounding. The piano had never felt so distant, or cold under her trembling fingers. The spotlight blinded her for a moment, but she sat down, took a deep breath, and began. Her soft melody filled the hall, gentle and slow, like waves brushing the shore. But something felt wrong. The notes were there, the lyrics were there—but the spark wasn􀆳t. Without Ryan􀆳s voice weaving through hers, the song sounded empty. Her fingers hesitated mid-verse. For a long second, silence wrapped the room. Seeing Emma􀆳s struggle, Ryan stood up and walked toward the stage without hesitation. Only when Ryan stepped into the light did Emma look up, her eyes wide with surprise and hope. Without saying a word, Ryan took the mic and nodded. As Emma picked up the melody again, Ryan􀆳s voice joined hers—rich, steady. The tension was gone, replaced by the rhythm of trust. By the final note, the auditorium erupted in applause. It was not the polished solo acts that won the crowd, but the imperfect, heartfelt reunion of two friends who had found their way back to each other—through music. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$高二英语考试 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Who is the man probably talking to? A.His sister. B.His mom. C.His friend. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The man's daughter. B.A missing pet. C.An accident. 3.What will the woman probably fetch? A.A rabbit. B.A hat. C.A carrot. 4.What is the man? A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A student. 5.When will the speakers see the film? A.At 6:30 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C.At 8:00 pm. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How does the woman feel about the ending of the movie? A.Bored. B.Puzzled. C.Satisfied. 【高二英语第1页（共10页）】 7.What does the woman want to do next? A.Pick a wedding gift. B.Eat out with the man. C.Play basketball with the man. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At home. B.At an office. C.At a restaurant. 9.What will the speakers do? A.Visit a publisher. B.See the man's parents. C.See the woman's parents. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.In which country did the man attend university? A.Canada. B.Australia. C.America. 11.Where does the man's mother probably work? A.In a hospital. B.At a university. C.At an engineering firm. 12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Interviewer and interviewee. B.Schoolmates. C.Co-workers. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Who are the flowers for? A.The woman's classmate.B.The woman's sister. C.The man's sister. 14.When will the graduation ceremony be held? A.In the afternoon. B.In the morning. C.In the evening. 15.What does the woman's sister want to do first after graduation? A.To pursue Master's degree. B.To get a full-time job. C.To find a part-time job. 16.What does the man think of the woman's sister? A.Hard to get on with. B.Funny and determined. C.Hard-working and smart. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why is Mr Jenkins going to leave the school? A.He needs to look after his family. B.He gets a new job. C.He is sick. 18.When will Mr Jenkins leave? A.At the end of the month. B.At the end of the semester. C.On the last day of the weekdays. 【高二英语第2页（共10页）】 19.What will the school do to thank Mr Jenkins? A.Hold a party for him. B.Name something after him. C.Send him on a vacation. 20.Who is Mr Ryan? A.An athlete. B.A basketball coach. C.A teacher. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sepilok Orangutan(红毛猩猩)Rehabilitation(康复)Centre(SORC)started in 1964as rehabilitation for baby orangutans.It is under the administration of Sabah Wildlife Department with the aim of returning orphaned,injured or displaced orangutans back into the wild.The centre is situated on the east coast of Sabah (Sandakan district)and covered over 4,294 hectares of the Kabili-Sepilok Forest Reserve. Feeding Generally,visitors to Sepilok are able to see orangutans during the scheduled 10:00 am and 3:00 pm feeding sessions at the platform.Have there been occasions when orangutans have not shown up for feeding?Admittedly yes!And we give you this heads up,while not something that occurs frequently.The main reason why the orangutans may not appear during feeding time is that they manage to get food in the wild,especially during fruiting season.This is indeed a great achievement,as the whole purpose is to ensure these orangutans understand that their natural home is in the wild and not to be dependent on a conditioned environment. Guidelines Keep Quiet:Loud noises,shouting,or running may stress the orangutans. No Touching or Feeding:Do not touch,feed,or attempt to interact with the orangutans. Only authorized staff may provide food. No Flash Photography:Turn off flashlights when taking photos to avoid disturbing the animals'vision. Follow Signage:Stay on designated(被指定的)pathways and observation decks. Unauthorized access to restricted areas is strictly prohibited. Entrance fee is applicable Adults Children $5.00 (Malaysian) $2.00 (Malaysian) $30.00 (Non-Malaysian) $15.00 (Non-Malaysian) 21.Why might visitors fail to see the orangutans during feeding time? A.The orangutans are afraid of visitors'noise. B.The orangutans don't like food offered by SORC. 【高二英语第3页（共10页）】 C.The orangutans have found enough food in the wild. D.The orangutans are kept in their rooms due to the bad weather. 22.What are visitors prohibited from doing at the SORC? A.Walking along the designated pathways. B.Touching the orangutans. C.Talking with each other. D.Taking photos. 23.How much will a Malaysian teacher with an American pupil pay to enter the centre? A.$7.00. B.$20.00. C.$32.00. D.$45.00. B I believe dancing is in my nature,driven by my heartbeat,blood pulse,and the music in my mind.So I dance daily.The seldom-used dining room of my house has become my ballroom,with a hardwood floor,a stereo,and a disco ball.I have some music ready:waltz, swing,country,rock-and-roll,and tango(探戈舞曲).Each morning,I turn on the music, and it's dance time!As a quiet woman,I dance alone,considering it a form of healthy movement and moving meditation. Tango is my recent enthusiasm.It's complex and difficult,so I take three lessons a week and go out to dance three nights a week.I'm even planning a three-month trip to Buenos Aires to immerse myself in tango culture. The first time I went tango dancing,I was too intimidated to get on the floor.I remembered a similar experience at a village wedding on the Greek island of Crete,where I stayed on the sidelines because the fancy footwork confused me. Moments later,an older woman,reading my mind,sat beside me and said,"If you join the dancing,you will feel foolish.If you do not,you will also feel foolish.So,why not dance?"She added that if I didn't dance,they would know I was a fool,but if I tried,they would think well of me.Her words inspired me to take up the challenge of tango. A friend viewed my passion for tango as an ambitious pursuit,saying,"Tango?At your age?You must be out of your mind!"But I see it as a deeply considered decision.My passion for tango hides my fear of aging and boredom.I seek the thrill of starting something new that challenges my mind,body,and spirit.My goal is to dance as long as I can and then age contentedly,knowing I've lived fully.So,when people question my tango at my age,I say, “No,I haven't lost my mind.I'm just living.” 24.What does the underlined word "intimidated"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Frightened. B.Excited. C.Bored. D.Surprised. 25.Why did the older woman talk with the author? A.To make fun of her. B.To encourage her to dance. C.To teach her dancing skills. D.To discuss Greek wedding dance. 26.What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph? A.Tango lets her live life fully. B.Dancing makes her younger. 【高二英语第4页（共10页）】 C.Aging should be faced actively. D.New challenges bring true happiness. 27.What can be the best title for the text? A.My Journey to Buenos Aires B.Challenges of Learning Tango C.Dancing Beyond Age Limits D.Overcoming Fear Through Tango C Alejandro Otero was out of town on vacation last month when his son called from their house in Florida,telling him something incredible.His son,19,was home alone when hearing a loud crash from inside the house,unsure how to tell him what happened,as it was unlike anything he had seen. After rushing back home,Otero had to check security cameras to understand what happened.It seemed like something fell through the house,causing it to shake violently. Otero called the police department.An officer pulled the object from the floor.The object was cylindrical(圆柱形的)，with one end melted and the other smooth..Otero posted some images and video online,and eventually recognized it as a battery pallet (from the International Space Station that NASA had released for uncontrolled reentry. The incident raised concerns about space debris (and its damage.The cylindrical object can easily pass through walls or injure anyone in its path.If Otero's son had been in the direct impact zone,the consequences might have been serious.Otero's homeowner estimated the damage at over $15,000.This figure,however,only accounts for a single household; space debris may damage entire neighborhoods or public buildings. Otero's homeowner is in the process of filing a claim with NASA,which includes both insured and uninsured damages.Space law expert Mark Sundahl explained that determining its duty can be complicated.The debris is from a US module,so it becomes a domestic legal issue.Sundahl notes that while space debris reentries are common,confirmed cases of damage on land are rare.The International Space Station,nearing the end of its life,is also a subject ofa“deorbit'”plan. Otero hopes no one else has to experience such a shock.He is grateful that no one was physically hurt and hopes lessons can be learned to prevent future incidents. 28.How did Otero's son feel when the incident took place? A.Curious. B.Hesitant. C.Astonished. D.Disappointed. 29.Why did Otero post some images and video online? A.To get in touch with NASA. B.To repair the damaged house. C.To share the special experience. D.To identify the fallen object. 【高二英语第5页（共10页）】 30.What is the main concern raised by the incident? A.The cost of repairing the damage. B.The complexity of legal procedures. C.The frequency of space debris reentries. D.The potential danger of space debris to us. 31.What does Sundahl think of the incident? A.It's really frightening. B.It's common in the USA. C.It's a small probability. D.It's a huge threat to people. D Wild African elephants have the rare ability to address each other with name-like calls, according to a new study published in Nature Ecology &Evolution.This discovery was made by researchers from Colorado State University (CSU),who used machine learning to confirm that elephant calls contain a name-like component that identifies the intended recipient. The researchers played back recorded calls to some elephants and found that the animals reacted favorably to the calls addressed to them by calling back or approaching the speaker. The behaviors had been suspected based on previous observations,but the new study provided concrete evidence. Lead author Michael Pardo explained that while dolphins and parrots call each other by “name”through imitation(模仿)of the addressee's signature call,elephants do not rely on imitation.Instead,their method is more similar to how human names function,suggesting a capacity for abstract thought. Co-author George Wittemyer emphasized the significance of arbitrary (vocal labels,which indicate advanced cognitive skills.Arbitrary communication,where a sound represents an idea without imitating it,greatly expands communication capability.This ability is uncommon among animals but is necessary for identifying individuals by name. The study spanned four years and included 14 months of intensive fieldwork in Kenya. The researchers followed elephants in vehicles,recording their vocalizations.They captured about 470 distinct calls in Samburu National Reserve and Amboseli National Park.The research revealed that elephants,like humans,do not always address each other by name in conversation.Naming was more common over long distances or when adults were talking to calves. Wittemyer noted that the study provides insight into possible drivers of why humans evolved these abilities.The research also strengthens the case for elephant conservation,as elephants are classified as endangered due to poaching()for their ivory tusks and habitat loss from development.Understanding their communication could help reduce conflicts with humans,making it easier to coexist with these large and sometimes destructive animals. 32.How did the elephants deal with the recorded calls? A.They stayed away from them. B.They ignored them purposely. 【高二英语第6页（共10页）】 C.They imitated them like human. D.They responded to them positively. 33.What can we know about the elephants'name-like calls? A.They are common in the wild. B.They sound like human names. C.They are the same to those of dolphins. D.They show the elephants'thinking ability. 34.Which of the following can best describe the process of the study? A.Efficient. B.Tough. C.Interesting. D.Unreliable. 35.What can the study contribute to? A.Protecting elephants. B.Stopping poaching. C.Developing habitats. D.Classifying danger. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 This guide provides you with some best tips on how to look after your mental health. Get closer to nature We sometimes live with worries,uncertainties and pressures.Nature can have a really calming effect on us.To get the best out of nature's healing effects,try adjusting your senses to surroundings like trees,plants and animals.36.The idea is to get connected with your natural surroundings. 37 If you have ever felt lonely,it helps to have even a small connection with someone else. Being kind can boost our mood and strengthen our connections with others.If you don't know where to start,you could try small but meaningful acts of kindness,such as offering a smile or a few kind words to another person.38-friendly connections with others are vital for our mental health. Be curious and open-minded about new experiences We can all get stuck in routines.Notice this and try out new things.It could be as simple as what we have for breakfast.It could also need some planning,like an adventure holiday. 39,or discover a talent we don't know we have or meet someone new and important. Talk to someone you trust for support It can take a lot of courage to tell someone else how we're feeling,especially if we don't usually do that kind of thing.Just talking things through with a person we trust can help. 40.It'll make you feel safer and less lonely,and that will help protect your mental health and prevent problems. A.Express yourself in your own way B.Be kind and help create a better world C.Don't forget to write everything down 【高二英语第7页（共10页）】 D.Take a deep breath and see how you feel E.Camping can bring a sense of peace to us F.We might find a new place that it turns out we love G.You could not only make their day but feel better for it 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 14-year-old Cody Chalmers was simply riding his bike near his father's home.At that time,he discovered a lost wallet,41 with cash and many important documents. Instead of keeping the money,Cody took the initiative to 42 the owner using social media and public records.He successfully arranged a meeting to 43 the wallet,which the 44 owner revealed she had accidentally left on top of her car before driving off. Cody's mother,Carrie Ann Strecker,was immensely proud of her son's 45 She related the heartwarming story to the local news station,46 praised Cody's self-motivated display of integrity.She also mentioned his 47 to save money for a new e-bike. The event quickly gained widespread 48 in the community.Inspired by Cody's actions,a stranger decided to 49 his good deed with the e-bike he had been saving for.He said that Cody's 50 and integrity would get Cody far in life so that's why he bought Cody this. Cody 51 it on social media,proudly 52 his new ride.In a remarkable twist of fate,the generous stranger had purchased the e-bike from a store exactly named Integrity E-Bikes,adding another layer of 53 to Cody's story. Cody hopes his 54 will inspire other teenagers to choose the path of integrity.As he wisely stated,"Do the right thing and goodness will be passed on in some way. His story is a powerful 55 that kindness can indeed lead to wonderful,unexpected rewards. 41.A.stuffed B.equipped C.covered D.decorated 42.A.pick up B.track down C.rely on D.look into 43.A.present B.inspect C.search D.return 44.A.confident B.sympathetic C.grateful D.brave 45.A.kindness B.courage C.intelligence D.curiosity 46.A.secretly B.particularly C.accidentally D.suddenly 47.A.effort B.regret C.duty D.excuse 48.A.prejudice B.belief C.anxiety D.attention 49.A.compare B.reward C.document D.predict 50.A.expectation B.understanding C.patience D.motivation 51.A.imagined B.promised C.posted D.denied 52.A.displaying B.examining C.repairing D.lending 53.A.comfort B.humor C.significance D.urgency 【高二英语第8页（共10页）】 54.A.theory B.adventure C.experience D.competition 55.A.challenge B.reminder C.warning D.requirement 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 To protect China's rich intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)，a project56 (record)the life and work of traditional masters for a decade.57(launch)in 2015,the project covered everything from folk songs and dances to ancient medicine and crafts.Over 4, 000 researchers from 300 institutions attempted 58(collect)over 75,000-hour-long video clips and 148 million Chinese characters in written documentations of oral history. The most moving are the inheritors (and some related people,59 spent their lives keeping traditions alive.One master craftsman,beginning making kites at age 8, trained over 200 students and taught thousands.What makes their efforts inspiring is not only their skill,but their 60 (determine)to pass it on.Their lives,filled 61 dedication, were recorded through documentaries so future generations can continue the legacy. What is 62(particular)touching are the stories behind the recordings.In one case, when an elderly ritual expert fell ill,his community stepped in,sharing memories,objects, and stories to help finish the recording.In another,an influential 63 (nation)performer, though weak with illness,put on a new suit and stood before the camera. Even after their passing,their voices still speak thanks to 64 project.These are not just records of individuals.Rather,they are 65 (forest)of culture-roots deep,branches wide,growing for generations to come. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校将举办以“An Apology Matters”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你就此写 篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.道歉的重要性； 2.分享你的道歉经历。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning,everyone! I am honored to stand here to deliver a speech. Thank you！ 【高二英语第9页（共10页）】 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the coastal town of Seabrook,Emma and Ryan had always shared a love for music. Since elementary school,they'd been a perfect duo ()-Emma played the piano,and Ryan sang with a voice that attracted many people's attention.Over the years,they'd performed at school events,birthday parties,and even significant ceremonies.Everyone called them "Seabrook Sound",and they secretly dreamed of studying in a prestigious art institute in the city together. This year,the school was hosting a talent showcase.The winner would get a scholarship and a guaranteed spot at the school of their dreams.Emma and Ryan were determined to win. They decided to write an original songone that combined Emma's soft melodies with Ryan's powerful vocals.It was a bold move,but they believed in their partnership. At first,things flowed naturally and lyrics came like waves on the shore.But as they got deeper into the process,cracks began to form.Emma wanted the song to be about quiet perseverance,something deep and poetic.Ryan,on the other hand,wanted a more upbeat song-catchy,loud,something that would get the audience clapping. "I don't want to sound like a sad diary,"Ryan shouted one afternoon."And I don't want to play a terrible song,"Emma fired back. Their teamwork turned into silent standoffs ()Ryan began skipping practice, choosing to record musical ideas on his own.Emma did the same,writing new versions of the song late into the night,her fingers dancing over the keys alone.Pride,frustration,and unspoken hurt grew between them like a wall. The day of the showcase arrived.The hall was filled with excitement,and students backstage were busy warming up or pacing nervously.Emma and Ryan barely spoke as they took their places at opposite ends of the dressing room.They had each prepared their own version of the song,determined to perform solo(独自地). 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emma walked onto the stage alone,with her heart pounding. Seeing Emma's struggle,Ryan stood up and walked toward the stage without hesitation. 【高二英语第10页（共10页）】