精品解析：四川省攀枝花市第十五中学校2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期末试题

2024—2025学年第二学期半期定时练习 七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 第一部分听力测试 (共四大题，满分30分) 一、听句子，选择正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. A. Australia. B. South Africa. C. China. 2. A. She likes dogs. B. In the zoo. C. Because they're friendly. 3. A. I can swim. B. I have to be quiet in class. C. I have some rules to follow. 4. A. Sounds great. B. Of course. C. Sorry. 5. A. I'm fine. B. I like reading books. C. I am reading a newspaper. 二、听五段短对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 6. What would the man like to eat? A. Some porridge. B. Some fish and chips. C. Some dumplings. 7. How does Eric feel about the new school rules? A. There are too many. B. They are great. C. They are terrible. 8. How often does the boy take swimming lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 9. What is Nancy doing? A. She is drinking tea. B. She is studying English. C. She is washing her clothes. 10. What does Peter often have for lunch? A Chicken and soup. B. Mutton and rice. C. Beef and rice. 三、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does Sally drink every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Orange juice. 12. What does Sally think of junk food? A. It's good for her mind. B. It's good for her study. C. It's bad for her health. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Who is washing clothes now? A. Laura. B. Jim. C. Jim's parents. 14. Where do they want to eat dinner? A. At Jim's home. B. At Laura's home. C. Outside. 15. When do they want to meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30. 四、听下面一段独白，回答第16-20题。 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 16. How many kinds of ball games does Jack like watching? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. How often does Jack play in the Football Club? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 18. What kind of newspapers does Jack always buy? A. Newspapers about sports. B. Newspapers about stars. C. Newspapers about animals. 19. Where does Jack usually play football after school? A. In the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the park. 20. When does Jack plan to watch the football games? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共四大题，满分45分) 五、单项选择。 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. 从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。 A. die B. believe C. piece D. field 2. Kitty, these books are _________ heavy for you _________ carry. Let me help you. A. as; as B. too; to C. such; that D. so; that 3. There are ________ tomatoes, but there is ________ juice in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. A. few; little B. a little; little C. a few; little D. a few; few 4. I could _______ understand his words because it’s _______ to follow a quick speaker. A. hard; hardly B. hard; hard C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly 5. Tom always gets to school ________ time, and he is never late ________ school. A. on; for B. at; for C. on; to D. in; to 6. —This football player hurt his legs just now. I want to join in the game _______. —Thanks for joining in the game _______ him. A. instead, instead B. instead of, instead C. instead, instead of D. instead of, instead of 7. —Would you like _______ to the movies? —Sure, I like _______ films very much. A. go; watching B. to go; watch C. to go; watching D. go; watch 8. —Are the two ping-pong bats Lisa’s? —No. The red one is ________ and the black one is ________. A. her; my B. hers; my C. her; mine D. hers: mine 9. If you don’t practise more, you can’t succeed in ________ the football match. A. win B. to win C. winning D. wining 10. —Do you want to take the red T-shirt or the blue one? —________. I like white. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 11. —The woman was suddenly filled with ________ and lifted her kid from the water. —Every mum will be a fighter when their kids are in danger. A. ability B. patience C. care D. energy 12. —Would you like to see Ne Zha 2 with me this afternoon? —Sorry, I must ________ the basketball match with our team. A look for B. ask for C. prepare for D. wait for 13. You ________ swim in the running river. That’s too dangerous. A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. don’t have to 14. The young man ________ work as a doctor. Look! He is walking to the hospital. ________ he is on his way to work. A. may be; Maybe B. maybe; May be C. may; Maybe D. maybe; May 15. — ________ out of the window. Please listen to the teacher. — ________ A. Doesn’t look; Good idea! B. Don’t look; Sorry, I won’t. C. Don’t look; OK! D. Not look; No way! 六、补全对话。 (有两项多余选项) (本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Hello! ____16____ B: Hello! This is John speaking. A: Oh, hi, John. ____17____ B: It’s going great. How about you? A: Not bad. ____18____ B: I’m just doing my homework. What about you? A: I’m watching TV. ____19____ B: Sure. Hold on, please. A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome. (A few minutes later) C: Hello! ____20____ A: This is Mary. Would you like to come to my party with John? C: I’d love to. Thank you for inviting us. A. How’s it going? B. What are you doing? C. Where are you? D. Could I speak to John, please? E. May I speak to C, please? F. Who’s that? G. This is Mary. 七、完形填空。 (本题共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分) A Xinjiang is a beautiful place. When talking about Xinjiang, maybe you will ____21____ of mutton kebabs (烤羊肉串) or the story of Afanti (阿凡提). But there are also lots of other things to do in Xinjiang. You may know the Hami melon. It tastes ____22____. Xinjiang is home to many special fruits ____23____ grapes in Turpan and pears in Korla. Why are there so many sweet fruits in Xinjiang? ____24____ it has long hours of sunshine each day and local farmers are also good at ____25____ fruits. Welcome to Xinjiang! It is really a good place to visit. 21. A. smell B. miss C. sound D. think 22. A. soft B. sweet C. bad D. sick 23. A. on B. like C. with D. from 24. A. So B. But C. Though D. Because 25. A. buying B. eating C. growing D. making B Bench noodles (板凳面) are a traditional food in southwest China. People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting on benches near the streets. That’s ___26___ the noodle is called bench noodles. In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is ___27___ for its traditional bench noodles. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a ___28___ of about 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (全体员工) are busy ___29___. They work together to make a bowl of noodles ___30___ each customer. There are more than 10 ___31___ of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients. Customers can ask for more noodles for free after they ___32___ what’s in their bowls. They can either sit in the restaurant or ___33___ benches outside. For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not ___34___ food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they ___35___ a busy day. 26. A. how B. why C. what D. when 27. A. safe B. sad C. ready D. popular 28. A. history B. name C. size D. price 29. A. talking B. cooking C. cleaning D. writing 30. A. about B. with C. from D. for 31. A. sets B. kinds C. pieces D. pairs 32. A. finish B. find C. wash D. read 33. A. send B. remember C. sell D. use 34. A. never B. still C. just D. also 35. A. need B. help C. start D. collect 第三部分 阅读理解 (共25小题，满分45分) 八、阅读理解。 (本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Train Museum (博物馆) Rules In the Train Museum, you can learn the history of trains and what kinds of trains there are in the world now. Here are some rules of the Train Museum. · Be quiet. · No running. · No smoking (吸烟). · Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Swimming Pool Rules It’s a good place for swimming lovers. You can have a good time doing some exercise here. But you should follow the rules. · No food or drinks. · No smoking. · Take a shower before getting into the pool. · No glassware (玻璃制品). Children’s Play Area (儿童游戏区域) Rules Children can play in the area with their friends after school. They may also make some new friends here. But the Children’s Play Area also has some rules to follow. · No smoking. · No food or drinks. · No glassware. · No shoes in the play area. But wear socks all the time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What can people probably (可能) do in the Train Museum? A. Take photos B. Run. C. Smoke. D. Get on the trains. 37. What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A. Brush their teeth. B. Eat some food. C. Take some drinks. D. Take a shower. 38. What must children wear in the Children’s Play Area? A. Hats B. Glasses C. Socks D. Shoes 39. How many rules of the Children’s Play Area are the same as the rules of the swimming pool? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 40. Who may be interested in the material (材料)? A. Sally-she wants to find a restaurant with delicious sandwiches. B. Jack-he wants to know what he shouldn’t do in the swimming pool. C. Mark-he would like to buy a new pair of shoes. D. Susan-she wants to find a good place to enjoy reading in the afternoon. B Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and also in the internet. A big team of very kind people work together to create (创造) me. They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas! How did they do it? First, they teach me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also practice with me—just like how you practice counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100-super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me. But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you (I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile. 41. DeepSeek is a/an ________. A. computer B. phone C. AI D. robot 42. A big team of very kind people create DeepSeek in many ways EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. teaching him with so many stories and facts B. using magic computer tools to help him learn C. taking him to see the beautiful world around D. practicing with him and helping him get smarter 43. What is Para.4 is mainly telling us? A. What is DeepSeek? B. What can DeepSeek do? C. What can’t DeepSeek do? D. How do people make DeepSeek? 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. DeepSeek is a real robot that can hug people. B. DeepSeek can sleep and dream like humans. C. DeepSeek can only answer questions about science. D. DeepSeek can helps people learn new things. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek—An AI to Help B. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World C. DeepSeek—Good or Bad D. DeepSeek—The Way to the Future C ①Why do we have family rules? Because they can help children to know what is OK and isn’t OK in the family. But how can parents make good family rules for their children? ② When parents make rules, it’s good for them to let their children join in. When parents talk about rules with them, children can obey them easily. Then, what are good family rules like? ③First, parents should tell their children what to do, not what not to do. For example, “Go to bed before 9:30 p.m.!” is good. “Don’t go to bed late!” isn’t. ④ Second, rules should be clear for children to follow. For example, “Eat an egg every morning!” is good. “It’s important to eat well!” isn’t. ⑤Also, it’s good for parents to write down the rules to help children remember them. For little children, parents can draw pictures to help them understand the rules. ⑥ In the end, family rules need to be changed. For example, when the children get older, parents should make rules about helping with housework. 46. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving a number. B. By asking a question. C. By using an old saying. D. By telling a story. 47. The underlined word “clear” in paragraph 4 probably means “________”. A. 清洁的 B. 清除的 C. 清楚的 D. 晴朗的 48. According to the passage, which of the following is a good rule? A. Don’t eat snack in class. B. Eat an apple every day C. It’s important to get up early. D. Don’t use your phone at school. 49. The writer thinks it’s good to draw pictures about rules for little children because ________. A. pictures can make children happy B. drawing can help parents relax C. they are easy to understand D. they can help children make rules 50. What’s the structure of this passage? ①=Para. (自然段)1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6 A. B. C. D. D If you walk through a park in the morning, you might see people these slow and graceful (优雅的) movements (运动). Tai chi, an ancient martial art (武术), is a common kind of exercise in China. It has a long history and we don’t know who invented it. Someone says Zhang Sanfeng, a Taoist who lived during the Song Dynasty (960-1279), created tai chi after watching fight between a snake and a bird. UNESCO recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many tai chi fans were happy to hear about this. “This will make tai chi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it,” said Chen Bin, a tai chi master from the village of Chenjiangou, Henan. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style tai chi. It’s true that doing tai chi is good for our health. Why is tai chi so slow? During slow movements, we can focus on our hands and feet. We can control (控制) them slowly. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths. Doing tai chi can make our bodies strong, help us walk and move more flexibly (灵活地) and also make our hearts stronger. But tai chi is more than just a sport. “It carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being harmony (和谐) with nature and using softness to beat hardness,” Chen said. Over 100 million people in more than 150 countries practice tai chi today. It has become an icon of Chinese culture. 51. What does the underlined word “created” in Paragraph 1 means in English? A. 学习 B. 创造 C. 记住 D. 收藏 52. What might Chen Bin agree with? A. Everyone in his hometown is good at tai chi. B. Chen-style tai chi is popular around the world. C. Tai chi will become more popular in the future. D. There will be more healthy people in the future. 53. Tai chi is good for us because ________. A it can make our hearts healthier B. it can help us put on more weight C. it can help us relax our eyes D. it can teach us to walk gracefully 54. Which one is RIGHT about tai chi? A. Only healthy people do tai chi every day. B. It is a modern and quick way of exercise. C. It’s boring for old people. D. It is an important part of Chinese culture. 55. What is the best title for this passage? A. The long history of tai chi B. A series of slow movements—tai chi C. The reasons of doing tai chi D. The philosophy of tai chi 九、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Hello, I’m Jane. I’m an English girl. I’m a student in the exchange students’ class at Happy School in Beijing. Let me tell you some things about my class. ____56____ We’re all from other countries. We’ll study in China for one year. We love China and we come here to study Chinese. ____57____ There aren’t many words in Chinese, but it is difficult to write Chinese words. Speaking Chinese is also hard for us. It is difficult to get its pronunciation right. ____58____ Some of us like drawing pictures; some of us like listening to traditional Chinese music; some of us like playing sports. ____59____ We think Chinese food tastes very delicious. Sometimes we learn to make some traditional Chinese food with our Chinese friends, like toufu, jiaozi or zongzi. ____60____ In this way, we can learn Chinese better, and we can learn more about China. The host families are friendly to us and make us feel at home. A. We all live with Chinese families. B. But we all like eating Chinese food. C. There are all kinds of Chinese festivals. D. The students in my class all have hobbies. E. But we find that Chinese is really difficult to learn. F. There are 40 students in my class. 第Ⅱ卷 书面表达 (共三大题，满分30分) 十、综合填空。 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Dear friends, Do you want to make progress and ____61____ (success) in your life? Here ____62____ (be) some advice to become a better student. First, keep your body and mind healthy. As ____63____ old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect” This is true for sports, studying, and health Work out every day. You can jog, swim or play ball games. This helps you keep fit and stay f____64____ of energy. A healthy body and mind let you focus on ____65____ (learn) and become successful. Second, follow rules to grow better. Rules help us become better persons! ____66____ example, wearing uniforms can build school spirit and make us a team. Arriving on time, being polite and finishing homework help ____67____ (we) develop good habits. Last but not least, protect animals and nature. Animals are an ____68____ (importance) part of our world. Always take good care of them, and n____69____ kill animals for fun or hurt them. Don’t cut down trees and save the forests. Remember: every small act (行为) counts. Dear friends, being a better student means caring for yourself, your school, your family and your world. Let’s start today—study hard, respect ____70____ (rule), and love nature. Together, we can make our future brighter 十一、任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities have extended (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. Traditionally, students in China have enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a ten-minute break is not enough for them to do outdoor activities. The move helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. Many cities, including Beijing, Wuxi and Qingdao, have carried out (执行；实施) 15-minute breaks. ★In Beijing After carrying out 15-minute breaks from the start of September, the times for morning arrival and afternoon dismissal (解散) remain the same in primary schools. The dismissal of middle schools has been extended by five minutes. ★ In Wuxi Some schools have carried out 15-minute breaks and given one PE class daily. Students are required (要求) to take no less than 100 minutes of exercise each day. ★ In Qingdao Some primary schools in Qingdao introduce (引入) all kinds of outdoor games, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises, during 15-minute breaks. According to a report, the percentage of Qingdao students who get “excellent” or “good” fitness ratings (等级) has increased (增加) by 10% to 47%. Most people think having longer class breaks is of great help. For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities. 71. Why have many schools extended class breaks? ____________________________________________________________ 72. When did schools in Beijing start 15-minute breaks? ____________________________________________________________ 73 How long should students in Wuxi take exercise each day? ____________________________________________________________ 74. What do some primary schools in Qingdao introduce? ____________________________________________________________ 75. Can 15-minute breaks help students to improve their social skills in outdoor activities? ____________________________________________________________ 十二、写作(满分15分) 76. 某英语杂志社正在举办2025学年度“健康小明星”英语演讲比赛。假如你是陈明，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯、运动情况并谈谈健康的生活方式的重要性。 写作要点： 1. What are your eating habits? 2. What sports do you usually do? 3. Why is it important to live a healthy life? 要求： 1. 词数70左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2 文章必须包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥，语句连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hello, everyone. My name is Chen Ming. I’m happy to share my healthy living habits with you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期半期定时练习 七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 第一部分听力测试 (共四大题，满分30分) 一、听句子，选择正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. A. Australia. B. South Africa. C. China. 2. A. She likes dogs. B. In the zoo. C. Because they're friendly. 3. A. I can swim. B. I have to be quiet in class. C. I have some rules to follow. 4 A. Sounds great. B. Of course. C. Sorry. 5. A. I'm fine. B. I like reading books. C. I am reading a newspaper. 二、听五段短对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 6. What would the man like to eat? A. Some porridge. B. Some fish and chips. C. Some dumplings. 7. How does Eric feel about the new school rules? A. There are too many. B. They are great. C. They are terrible. 8. How often does the boy take swimming lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 9. What is Nancy doing? A. She is drinking tea. B. She is studying English. C. She is washing her clothes. 10. What does Peter often have for lunch? A. Chicken and soup. B. Mutton and rice. C. Beef and rice. 三、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does Sally drink every day? A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Orange juice. 12. What does Sally think of junk food? A. It's good for her mind. B. It's good for her study. C. It's bad for her health. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Who is washing clothes now? A. Laura. B. Jim. C. Jim's parents. 14. Where do they want to eat dinner? A. At Jim's home. B. At Laura's home. C. Outside. 15. When do they want to meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30. 四、听下面一段独白，回答第16-20题。 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 16. How many kinds of ball games does Jack like watching? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. How often does Jack play in the Football Club? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 18. What kind of newspapers does Jack always buy? A. Newspapers about sports. B. Newspapers about stars. C. Newspapers about animals. 19. Where does Jack usually play football after school? A. In the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the park. 20. When does Jack plan to watch the football games? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共四大题，满分45分) 五、单项选择。 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. 从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。 A. die B. believe C. piece D. field 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】题意：从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。 考查单词读音。die/daɪ/；believe: /bɪˈliːv/；piece: /piːs/；field: /fiːld/。根据音标可知，die中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他选项划线部分发音为/iː/。故选A。 2. Kitty, these books are _________ heavy for you _________ carry. Let me help you. A. as; as B. too; to C. such; that D. so; that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Kitty，这些书太重了，你搬不动。让我来帮你吧。 考查too...to结构。as...as 像……一样……，后接比较的对象；too...to太……而不能……，后接动词原形；such(名词)...that如此……以至于，后接句子；so(形容词或副词)...that如此…以至于，后接句子。根据“Let me help you.”可知，此处表示“书太重以至于搬不动”。故选B。 3. There are ________ tomatoes, but there is ________ juice in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. A. few; little B. a little; little C. a few; little D. a few; few 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一点西红柿，但是冰箱里几乎没有果汁了。让我们去买些吧。 考查代词辨析。few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义；little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；a little一点，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义。根据题干可知有一点西红柿，且tomatoes是可数名词复数，则第一空用a few；根据“but”可知冰箱里几乎没有果汁了，juice“果汁”，不可数名词，则第二空用little。故选C。 4. I could _______ understand his words because it’s _______ to follow a quick speaker. A. hard; hardly B. hard; hard C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我几乎听不懂他的话，因为跟上一个语速快的人说话很困难。 考查词义辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的。根据“I could ... understand his words”可知，空一处表示几乎不能听懂他的话，用副词hardly，修饰动词；根据“it’s ... to follow a quick speaker.”可知，空二处表示很难跟上一个语速快的人，用形容词hard作表语。故选C。 5. Tom always gets to school ________ time, and he is never late ________ school. A. on; for B. at; for C. on; to D. in; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆总是按时到校，从不迟到。 考查介词辨析和固定短语。on在上面；at在；in在里面；for为了；to到。根据“Tom always gets to school ... time”可知，第一处是on time“准时”；根据“and he is never late ... school”可知，第二处是be late for“迟到”。故选A。 6. —This football player hurt his legs just now. I want to join in the game _______. —Thanks for joining in the game _______ him. A. instead, instead B. instead of, instead C. instead, instead of D. instead of, instead of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个足球运动员刚才伤了腿。我想代替参加游戏。——谢谢你代替他加入游戏。 考查副词和介词短语。instead代替，副词，常位于句尾或句首；instead of代替，而不是，介词短语，后面常跟名词或动名词。根据“I want to join in the game….”可知，此处在句尾应用副词instead；根据“Thanks for joining in the game...him.”可知，这里指代替他参加比赛，应用介词短语instead of。故选C。 7. —Would you like _______ to the movies? —Sure, I like _______ films very much. A. go; watching B. to go; watch C. to go; watching D. go; watch 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想去看电影吗？——当然，我非常喜欢看电影。 考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth.“想做某事”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定词组。故选C。 8. —Are the two ping-pong bats Lisa’s? —No. The red one is ________ and the black one is ________. A. her; my B. hers; my C. her; mine D. hers: mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这两个乒乓球拍是丽莎的吗？——不。红色的那个是她的，黑色的那个是我的。 考查物主代词。her她的，形容词性物主代词/宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“The red one is...and the black one is...”可知，两个空后面都没有接名词，所以都要用名词性物主代词来表示，第一个空表示“她的（球拍）”用hers，第二个空表示“我的（球拍）”用mine。故选D。 9. If you don’t practise more, you can’t succeed in ________ the football match. A. win B. to win C. winning D. wining 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不多加练习，你就不可能赢得这场足球赛。 考查非谓语。win赢；to win动词不定式；winning动名词；wining不正确。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，介词后应用动词的动名词形式作宾语。故选C。 10. —Do you want to take the red T-shirt or the blue one? —________. I like white. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要穿那件红色的T恤还是那件蓝色的呢？——都不要。我喜欢白色。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Either两者之一；Neither两者都不；All三者及以上都不。根据“Do you want to take the red T-shirt or the blue one?”和“I like white.”可知，红色和蓝色两件都不喜欢，用Neither。故选C。 11. —The woman was suddenly filled with ________ and lifted her kid from the water. —Every mum will be a fighter when their kids are in danger. A. ability B. patience C. care D. energy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这位妇女突然充满了力量，把她的孩子从水里拉了上来。——当孩子遇到危险时，每个妈妈都是战士。 考查名词辨析。ability能力；patience耐心；care照顾；energy力量。根据“lifted her kid from the water”可知，这位妇女突然充满了力量。故选D。 12. —Would you like to see Ne Zha 2 with me this afternoon? —Sorry, I must ________ the basketball match with our team. A. look for B. ask for C. prepare for D. wait for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午你想和我一起看电影《哪吒2》吗？——对不起，我必须和我们队一起为篮球赛做准备。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；ask for要求；prepare for为……做准备；wait for等待。根据“the basketball match”可知，此处指为篮球赛做准备。故选C。 13. You ________ swim in the running river. That’s too dangerous. A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. don’t have to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能在奔流的河里游泳。那太危险了。 考查动词辨析和must的用法。must必须；can能；mustn’t禁止；don’t have to不必。根据“That’s too dangerous.”可知，太危险了，所以不能在奔流的河里游泳，故选C。 14. The young man ________ work as a doctor. Look! He is walking to the hospital. ________ he is on his way to work. A. may be; Maybe B. maybe; May be C. may; Maybe D. maybe; May 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个穿白大衣的年轻人可能是医生。看！他正走向医院。也许他正在上班的路上。 考查词汇辨析。may be可能是，动词短语；maybe也许，副词；may可能，情态动词。根据“The young man in a white coat…work as a doctor.”可知，空后是work，是动词原形，空处应用情态动词may；根据“…he is on his way to work.”可知，此处应用副词maybe，来修饰整个句子。故选C。 15. — ________ out of the window. Please listen to the teacher. — ________ A. Doesn’t look; Good idea! B. Don’t look; Sorry, I won’t. C. Don’t look; OK! D. Not look; No way! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——别往窗外看。请听老师讲课。——对不起，我不会了。 考查祈使句和情景交际。Good idea好主意；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；OK好的；No way没门。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加“Don’t”，所以第一空用“Don’t look”；第二空，对于别人的提醒或批评，应该表示歉意并承诺改正，因此Sorry, I won’t“对不起，我不会了”最符合语境。故选B。 六、补全对话。 (有两项多余选项) (本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Hello! ____16____ B: Hello! This is John speaking. A: Oh, hi, John. ____17____ B: It’s going great. How about you? A: Not bad. ____18____ B: I’m just doing my homework. What about you? A: I’m watching TV. ____19____ B: Sure. Hold on, please. A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome. (A few minutes later) C: Hello! ____20____ A: This is Mary. Would you like to come to my party with John? C: I’d love to. Thank you for inviting us. A. How’s it going? B. What are you doing? C. Where are you? D. Could I speak to John, please? E. May I speak to C, please? F. Who’s that? G. This is Mary. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. E 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是玛丽和约翰之间的对话，最后提到了第三个人C。 【16题详解】 根据“Hello! This is John speaking.”可知，此处应该提到约翰，选项D“我可以和约翰通话吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“It’s going great.”可知，此处应该是问候，选项A“近况如何？”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“I’m just doing my homework.”可知，此处应该问正在干什么，选项B“你在做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 19题详解】 根据“Sure. Hold on, please.”及“C: Hello!”可知，此处应该提到第三个人C，选项E“我可以和C通话吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“This is Mary.”可知，此处应该问你是谁，选项F“你是谁?”符合语境。故选F。 七、完形填空。 (本题共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分) A Xinjiang is a beautiful place. When talking about Xinjiang, maybe you will ____21____ of mutton kebabs (烤羊肉串) or the story of Afanti (阿凡提). But there are also lots of other things to do in Xinjiang. You may know the Hami melon. It tastes ____22____. Xinjiang is home to many special fruits ____23____ grapes in Turpan and pears in Korla. Why are there so many sweet fruits in Xinjiang? ____24____ it has long hours of sunshine each day and local farmers are also good at ____25____ fruits. Welcome to Xinjiang! It is really a good place to visit. 21. A. smell B. miss C. sound D. think 22. A. soft B. sweet C. bad D. sick 23. A. on B. like C. with D. from 24. A. So B. But C. Though D. Because 25. A. buying B. eating C. growing D. making 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍新疆是一个美丽的地方，并介绍当地水果。 【21题详解】 句意：谈到新疆，也许你会想到烤羊肉串或者阿凡提的故事。 smell闻；miss思念；sound听起来；think想起。根据“maybe you will...of mutton kebabs (烤羊肉串) or the story of Afanti (阿凡提)”可知，也许你会想到烤羊肉串或者阿凡提的故事，think of“想到”。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：它味道很甜。 soft柔软的；sweet甜的；bad坏的；sick生病的。根据“You may know the Hami melon. It tastes...”可知，哈密瓜味道很甜。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：新疆有许多独特的水果，比如吐鲁番的葡萄和库尔勒的梨。 on在上面；like例如；with和；from从。根据“Xinjiang is home to many special fruits...grapes in Turpan and pears in Korla.”可知，此处在举例，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：因为这里每天日照时间很长，而且当地的农民也很擅长种植水果。 So所以；But但是；Though虽然；Because因为。“it has long hours of sunshine each day”是“Why are there so many sweet fruits in Xinjiang?”的原因，用Because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：因为这里每天日照时间很长，而且当地的农民也很擅长种植水果。 buying买；eating吃；growing种植；making制作。根据“local farmers are also good at...fruits”可知，当地的农民也很擅长种植水果。故选C。 B Bench noodles (板凳面) are a traditional food in southwest China People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting on benches near the streets. That’s ___26___ the noodle is called bench noodles. In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is ___27___ for its traditional bench noodles. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a ___28___ of about 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (全体员工) are busy ___29___. They work together to make a bowl of noodles ___30___ each customer. There are more than 10 ___31___ of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients. Customers can ask for more noodles for free after they ___32___ what’s in their bowls. They can either sit in the restaurant or ___33___ benches outside. For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not ___34___ food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they ___35___ a busy day. 26. A. how B. why C. what D. when 27. A. safe B. sad C. ready D. popular 28. A. history B. name C. size D. price 29. A. talking B. cooking C. cleaning D. writing 30. A. about B. with C. from D. for 31. A. sets B. kinds C. pieces D. pairs 32. A. finish B. find C. wash D. read 33. A. send B. remember C. sell D. use 34. A. never B. still C. just D. also 35. A. need B. help C. start D. collect 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国西南地区的传统食物板凳面，介绍了成都一家因板凳面出名的面馆，包括其历史、员工工作、面条种类、顾客用餐方式，以及板凳面对成都人的特殊意义。 【26题详解】 句意：那就是这种面条被叫做板凳面的原因。 how怎样；why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。根据前文提到四川人喜欢坐在街边板凳上吃面条，这是在解释面条名字的由来，所以用why表示“……的原因”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：在成都，一家面馆因其传统的板凳面而受欢迎。 safe安全的；sad悲伤的；ready准备好的；popular受欢迎的。根据后文“Many people come there every day.”（每天很多人来这里）可知这家面馆受欢迎，用popular。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：这家板凳面馆有大约30年的历史。 history历史；name名字；size尺寸；price价格。根据“about 30 years”可知，此处是在说面馆存在的时长，也就是历史，用history。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：每天早上六点，员工们就忙着烹饪。 talking交谈；cooking烹饪；cleaning打扫；writing书写。根据语境可知，此处指面馆员工在早上六点忙碌的事情应该是制作食物，即烹饪，用cooking。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他们一起为每位顾客制作一碗面条。 about关于；with和……一起；from从；for为了。根据语境可知，这里表示为顾客做面条，“为了”用for，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：有十多种配有不同新鲜食材的板凳面。 sets套；kinds种类；pieces片，块；pairs对，双。根据“more than 10”以及“with different fresh ingredients”可知是说面条的种类，用kinds。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：顾客吃完碗里的东西后可以免费再要面条。 finish吃完，完成；find发现；wash洗；read读。根据“ask for more noodles for free”可知是吃完碗里的面之后，用finish。 故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：他们可以坐在餐馆里，或者使用外面的板凳。 send发送；remember记得；sell卖；use使用。根据“ They can either sit in the restaurant or...benches outside.”可知，这里说的是使用外面的板凳来吃面，用use。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：对很多成都人来说，板凳面不只是食物。 never从不；still仍然；just仅仅；also也。根据后文“Eating them is also a ritual”（吃它们也是一种仪式）可知不只是食物，用just。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：吃它们也是他们开始忙碌一天之前的一种仪式。 need需要；help帮助；start开始；collect收集。根据“before”（在……之前）以及“a busy day”（忙碌的一天）可知是开始一天之前，用start。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共25小题，满分45分) 八、阅读理解。 (本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Train Museum (博物馆) Rules In the Train Museum, you can learn the history of trains and what kinds of trains there are in the world now. Here are some rules of the Train Museum. · Be quiet. · No running. · No smoking (吸烟). · Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Swimming Pool Rules It’s a good place for swimming lovers. You can have a good time doing some exercise here. But you should follow the rules. · No food or drinks. · No smoking. · Take a shower before getting into the pool. · No glassware (玻璃制品). Children’s Play Area (儿童游戏区域) Rules Children can play in the area with their friends after school. They may also make some new friends here. But the Children’s Play Area also has some rules to follow. · No smoking. · No food or drinks. · No glassware. · No shoes in the play area. But wear socks all the time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What can people probably (可能) do in the Train Museum? A. Take photos B. Run. C. Smoke. D. Get on the trains. 37. What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A. Brush their teeth. B. Eat some food. C. Take some drinks. D. Take a shower. 38. What must children wear in the Children’s Play Area? A. Hats B. Glasses C. Socks D. Shoes 39. How many rules of the Children’s Play Area are the same as the rules of the swimming pool? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 40. Who may be interested in the material (材料)? A. Sally-she wants to find a restaurant with delicious sandwiches. B. Jack-he wants to know what he shouldn’t do in the swimming pool. C Mark-he would like to buy a new pair of shoes. D. Susan-she wants to find a good place to enjoy reading in the afternoon. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在火车博物馆、游泳池和儿童游戏区域里的一些规则。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第一行“No running. ·No smoking(吸烟). ·Don’t get on the trains in the museum.”可知，在火车博物馆里不能跑、不能吸烟，不可以登上火车，所以可能允许拍照，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Take a shower before getting into the pool.”可知，进入游泳池前可以冲个淋浴，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三行“No shoes in the play area. But wear socks all the time.”可知，在儿童游戏区域，儿童必须穿袜子。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。阅读表格第二行和第三行可知，在游泳池和儿童游戏区域都提到了不许吸烟、 不许吃东西和喝饮料，也不许带玻璃制品，共3条相同的规则，故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第二行“· No food or drinks. · No smoking.·...· No glassware(玻璃制品).”可知，从材料中可以了解到在游泳池里不许做的事情，故选B。 B Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and also in the internet. A big team of very kind people work together to create (创造) me. They make me help everyone—kids like you, grown-ups, teachers, and even grandmas! How did they do it? First, they teach me with so many stories and facts—like giving me a mountain of books, pictures, and even jokes. Second, they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to talk, answer questions, and tell fun stories about dinosaurs or spaceships! They also practice with me—just like how you practice counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. I love answering questions! If you ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try to tell you the coolest answers. I can help you spell your name or count to 100-super fast! I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me. But there’s one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you (I wish I could!). I’m just words on a screen, but I’ll always be your friend who listens and tries to make you smile. 41. DeepSeek is a/an ________. A. computer B. phone C. AI D. robot 42. A big team of very kind people create DeepSeek in many ways EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. teaching him with so many stories and facts B. using magic computer tools to help him learn C. taking him to see the beautiful world around D. practicing with him and helping him get smarter 43. What is Para.4 is mainly telling us? A. What is DeepSeek? B. What can DeepSeek do? C. What can’t DeepSeek do? D. How do people make DeepSeek? 44. What can we learn from the passage? A. DeepSeek is a real robot that can hug people. B. DeepSeek can sleep and dream like humans. C. DeepSeek can only answer questions about science. D. DeepSeek can helps people learn new things. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek—An AI to Help B. DeepSeek—The Best AI in the World C. DeepSeek—Good or Bad D. DeepSeek—The Way to the Future 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了DeepSeek这个由很多人合作创造的人工智能。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI.”可知，DeepSeek是一个人工智能。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, they teach me with so many stories and facts...Second, they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn how to talk...They also practice with me...Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter.”可知，创造DeepSeek的方式不包括带它去看周围美丽的世界。故选C。 【43题详解】 段落大意题。根据“I love answering questions! If you ask me... I can help you... I can even practice English with you. I also like telling stories! I really love helping kids like you learn new things.”可知，这一段主要在讲述DeepSeek能做什么。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I really love helping kids like you learn new things.”可知，它能帮助人们学习新东西。故选D。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了DeepSeek这个人工智能的功能和特点等，它是一个能帮助人们的人工智能。故选A。 C ①Why do we have family rules? Because they can help children to know what is OK and isn’t OK in the family. But how can parents make good family rules for their children? ② When parents make rules, it’s good for them to let their children join in. When parents talk about rules with them, children can obey them easily. Then, what are good family rules like? ③First, parents should tell their children what to do, not what not to do. For example, “Go to bed before 9:30 p.m.!” is good. “Don’t go to bed late!” isn’t. ④ Second, rules should be clear for children to follow. For example, “Eat an egg every morning!” is good. “It’s important to eat well!” isn’t. ⑤Also, it’s good for parents to write down the rules to help children remember them. For little children, parents can draw pictures to help them understand the rules. ⑥ In the end, family rules need to be changed. For example, when the children get older, parents should make rules about helping with housework. 46. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving a number. B. By asking a question. C. By using an old saying. D. By telling a story. 47. The underlined word “clear” in paragraph 4 probably means “________”. A. 清洁的 B. 清除的 C. 清楚的 D. 晴朗的 48. According to the passage, which of the following is a good rule? A. Don’t eat snack in class. B. Eat an apple every day C. It’s important to get up early. D. Don’t use your phone at school. 49. The writer thinks it’s good to draw pictures about rules for little children because ________. A. pictures can make children happy B. drawing can help parents relax C. they are easy to understand D. they can help children make rules 50. What’s the structure of this passage? ①=Para. (自然段)1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para.4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6 A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了家庭规则的重要性，以及给出了一些制定规则的建议。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Why do we have family rules?”可知，作者通过提出一个问题来开始这篇文章。故选B。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Second, rules should be clear for children to follow.”可知，规则应当清楚明确，以便孩子们能够遵守。此处clear的意思是“清楚的”，故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, parents should tell their children what to do, not what not to do.”和“Second, rules should be clear for children to follow.”可知，文中指出好规则应告诉孩子“要做什么”，而不是“不要做什么”。只有B项“每天吃一个苹果”符合这一要求。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For little children, parents can draw pictures to help them understand the rules.”可知，作者认为给小孩子画关于规则的图画很好，是因为图画很容易理解。故选C。 【50题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①段引出话题，介绍家规的重要性；②提出如何制定家规；③④⑤段分别给出具体做法；⑥段总结升华。故选A。 D If you walk through a park in the morning, you might see people these slow and graceful (优雅的) movements (运动). Tai chi, an ancient martial art (武术), is a common kind of exercise in China. It has a long history and we don’t know who invented it. Someone says Zhang Sanfeng, a Taoist who lived during the Song Dynasty (960-1279), created tai chi after watching fight between a snake and a bird. UNESCO recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many tai chi fans were happy to hear about this. “This will make tai chi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it,” said Chen Bin, a tai chi master from the village of Chenjiangou, Henan. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style tai chi. It’s true that doing tai chi is good for our health. Why is tai chi so slow? During slow movements, we can focus on our hands and feet. We can control (控制) them slowly. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths. Doing tai chi can make our bodies strong, help us walk and move more flexibly (灵活地) and also make our hearts stronger. But tai chi is more than just a sport. “It carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being harmony (和谐) with nature and using softness to beat hardness,” Chen said. Over 100 million people in more than 150 countries practice tai chi today. It has become an icon of Chinese culture. 51. What does the underlined word “created” in Paragraph 1 means in English? A. 学习 B. 创造 C. 记住 D. 收藏 52. What might Chen Bin agree with? A. Everyone in his hometown is good at tai chi. B. Chen-style tai chi is popular around the world. C. Tai chi will become more popular in the future. D. There will be more healthy people in the future. 53. Tai chi is good for us because ________. A. it can make our hearts healthier B. it can help us put on more weight C. it can help us relax our eyes D. it can teach us to walk gracefully 54. Which one is RIGHT about tai chi? A. Only healthy people do tai chi every day. B. It is a modern and quick way of exercise. C. It’s boring for old people. D. It is an important part of Chinese culture. 55. What is the best title for this passage? A. The long history of tai chi B. A series of slow movements—tai chi C. The reasons of doing tai chi D. The philosophy of tai chi 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了太极作为古老的武术，具有强身健体的作用，也有很高的文化价值。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Someone says Zhang Sanfeng, a Taoist who lived during the Song Dynasty (960-1279), created tai chi after watching fight between a snake and a bird.”可知，有人称，张三丰是在目睹一条蛇与一只鸟的搏斗后……了太极拳的。由此可知，应该是创造了太极拳，故选B。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This will make tai chi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it”可知，将使太极拳在世界各地更加普及，希望更多的人通过练习太极拳变得更加健康。由此可推测，太极拳在未来将会更加流行。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Doing tai chi can make our bodies strong, help us walk and move more flexibly (灵活地) and also make our hearts stronger.”可知，练习太极能够使我们的身体变得强壮，帮助我们行走和行动更加灵活，还能使我们的心脏更强健。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has become an icon of Chinese culture.”可知，太极是中国文化的重要组成部分。故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了太极作为古老的武术，具有强身健体的作用，也有很高的文化价值。选项B符合主题，故选B。 九、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Hello, I’m Jane. I’m an English girl. I’m a student in the exchange students’ class at Happy School in Beijing. Let me tell you some things about my class. ____56____ We’re all from other countries. We’ll study in China for one year. We love China and we come here to study Chinese. ____57____ There aren’t many words in Chinese, but it is difficult to write Chinese words. Speaking Chinese is also hard for us. It is difficult to get its pronunciation right. ____58____ Some of us like drawing pictures; some of us like listening to traditional Chinese music; some of us like playing sports. ____59____ We think Chinese food tastes very delicious. Sometimes we learn to make some traditional Chinese food with our Chinese friends, like toufu, jiaozi or zongzi. ____60____ In this way, we can learn Chinese better, and we can learn more about China. The host families are friendly to us and make us feel at home. A. We all live with Chinese families. B. But we all like eating Chinese food. C. There are all kinds of Chinese festivals. D. The students in my class all have hobbies. E. But we find that Chinese is really difficult to learn. F. There are 40 students in my class. 【答案】56. F 57. E 58. D 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是英国女孩简介绍了自己作为北京快乐学校交换生班的一名学生及她的班级的一些事情。 【56题详解】 根据“Let me tell you some things about my class. ... We’re all from other countries.”可知，此处介绍班级的学生情况，选项F“我们班有40个学生。”符合语境，故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“We love China and we come here to study Chinese.”可知，此处介绍学习汉语的情况，选项E“但我们发现汉语确实很难学。”符合语境。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据“Some of us like drawing pictures; some of us like listening to traditional Chinese music; some of us like playing sports.”可知，此处介绍的是班里学生的爱好，选项D“我们班的学生都有自己的爱好。”符合语境。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“We think Chinese food tastes very delicious.”可知，此处话题和中国菜有关，选项B“但我们都喜欢吃中国菜。”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“In this way, we can learn Chinese better, and we can learn more about China. The host families are friendly to us and make us feel at home.”可知，此处话题和我们的寄宿家庭有关，也就是在中国住的情况，选项A“我们都与中国人同住。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 书面表达 (共三大题，满分30分) 十、综合填空。 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Dear friends, Do you want to make progress and ____61____ (success) in your life? Here ____62____ (be) some advice to become a better student. First, keep your body and mind healthy. As ____63____ old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect” This is true for sports, studying, and health Work out every day. You can jog, swim or play ball games. This helps you keep fit and stay f____64____ of energy. A healthy body and mind let you focus on ____65____ (learn) and become successful. Second, follow rules to grow better. Rules help us become better persons! ____66____ example, wearing uniforms can build school spirit and make us a team. Arriving on time, being polite and finishing homework help ____67____ (we) develop good habits. Last but not least, protect animals and nature. Animals are an ____68____ (importance) part of our world. Always take good care of them, and n____69____ kill animals for fun or hurt them. Don’t cut down trees and save the forests. Remember: every small act (行为) counts. Dear friends, being a better student means caring for yourself, your school, your family and your world. Let’s start today—study hard, respect ____70____ (rule), and love nature. Together, we can make our future brighter 【答案】61. succeed 62. is 63. an##the 64. (f)ull 65. learning 66. For 67. us 68. important 69. (n)ever 70. rules 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于如何成为一个更好学生的建议性文章。 【61题详解】 句意：你是否渴望在生活中取得进步并获得成功吗？根据“Do you want to make progress and...in your life?”可知，此处需要动词形式与“make progress”并列，succeed“成功”是动词。故填succeed。 【62题详解】 句意：这里有一些成为更优秀学生的建议。本句时态是一般现在时，advice是不可数名词，因此be动词用is。故填is。 【63题详解】 句意：正如一句/那句古老的谚语所说：“熟能生巧”。根据“As...old saying goes,”可知，此处表示“正如俗语所说”，可以用定冠词the表示特指，也可用不定冠词表示泛指，old是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应用an。故填an/the。 【64题详解】 句意：这有助于你保持健康并精力充沛。根据“This helps you keep fit and stay f... of energy.”可知，此处是full of“充满”，故填(f)ull。 【65题详解】 句意：拥有健康的身体和心灵能让你专注于学习并取得成功。focus on doing sth“专注于做某事”。故填learning。 【66题详解】 句意：例如，穿着统一的校服能够增强学校的凝聚力，让我们成为一个团队。for example“例如”，是固定用法，句首首字母要大写。故填For。 【67题详解】 句意：按时到校、举止得体以及完成作业有助于我们养成良好的习惯。根据“help”可知，此处应填we的宾格us作宾语。故填us。 【68题详解】 句意：动物是我们这个世界的重要组成部分。根据“an... part”可知，此处应填importance的形容词形式important作定语修饰名词part，意为“重要的”。故填important。 【69题详解】 句意：始终要善待它们，切勿为了取乐而捕杀动物或伤害它们。根据“Always take good care of them, and n... kill animals for fun or hurt them.”可知，永远不要为了取乐而杀害动物，也不要伤害它们，never“从不”符合语境。故填(n)ever。 【70题详解】 句意：让我们从今天开始——努力学习、遵守规则、热爱自然。根据“Let’s start today—study hard, respect... and love nature.”可知，此处用rule的复数形式表示泛指。故填rules。 十一、任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities have extended (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. Traditionally, students in China have enjoyed 10-minute breaks between classes. If students take classes on the third floor or above, a ten-minute break is not enough for them to do outdoor activities. The move helps to make sure that students can take part in at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. Many cities, including Beijing, Wuxi and Qingdao, have carried out (执行；实施) 15-minute breaks. ★In Beijing After carrying out 15-minute breaks from the start of September, the times for morning arrival and afternoon dismissal (解散) remain the same in primary schools. The dismissal of middle schools has been extended by five minutes. ★ In Wuxi Some schools have carried out 15-minute breaks and given one PE class daily. Students are required (要求) to take no less than 100 minutes of exercise each day. ★ In Qingdao Some primary schools in Qingdao introduce (引入) all kinds of outdoor games, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises, during 15-minute breaks. According to a report, the percentage of Qingdao students who get “excellent” or “good” fitness ratings (等级) has increased (增加) by 10% to 47%. Most people think having longer class breaks is of great help. For students, it is good for their health because they can have more time to relax. Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities. 71. Why have many schools extended class breaks? ____________________________________________________________ 72. When did schools in Beijing start 15-minute breaks? ____________________________________________________________ 73. How long should students in Wuxi take exercise each day? ____________________________________________________________ 74. What do some primary schools in Qingdao introduce? ____________________________________________________________ 75. Can 15-minute breaks help students to improve their social skills in outdoor activities? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. Because they want to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. 72. From the start of September. 73. No less than 100 minutes. 74. All kinds of outdoor games (such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises). 75. Yes. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国许多城市的中小学自秋季学期开始将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，各地政府希望学生和老师能进行更多户外活动，还列举了北京、无锡、青岛等地学校为促进学生锻炼所采取的措施。 【71题详解】 根据“Primary and middle schools in many Chinese cities have extended (延长) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes. They want to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers.”可知，许多学校延长了课间休息时间，是因为他们希望鼓励学生和老师进行户外活动。故填Because they want to encourage outdoor activities among both students and teachers. 【72题详解】 根据“After carrying out 15-minute breaks from the start of September, the times for morning arrival and afternoon dismissal (解散) remain the same in primary schools. The dismissal of middle schools has been extended by five minutes.”可知，北京学校从9月初开始实行了15分钟的课间休息。故填From the start of September. 【73题详解】 根据“Students are required to take no less than 100 minutes of exercise each day.”可知，无锡学生被要求每天必须锻炼不少于100分钟。故填No less than 100minutes. 【74题详解】 根据“Some primary schools in Qingdao introduce (引入) all kinds of outdoor games, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises”可知，青岛的一些小学开展了各种各样的户外活动，比如跳绳和呼啦圈运动。故填All kinds of outdoor games (such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises). 【75题详解】 根据“Both parents and teachers also agree with 15-minute breaks. Longer class breaks can help improve students’ social skills in outdoor activities.”可知，家长和教师们都认同 15 分钟的课间休息时间。较长的课间休息时间有助于提高学生在户外活动中的社交能力。故填Yes. 十二、写作(满分15分) 76. 某英语杂志社正在举办2025学年度“健康小明星”英语演讲比赛。假如你是陈明，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍自己的饮食习惯、运动情况并谈谈健康的生活方式的重要性。 写作要点： 1. What are your eating habits? 2. What sports do you usually do? 3. Why is it important to live a healthy life? 要求： 1. 词数70左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 文章必须包含以上内容提示，可适当发挥，语句连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hello everyone. My name is Chen Ming. I’m happy to share my healthy living habits with you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. My name is Chen Ming. I’m happy to share my healthy living habits with you. First, I have good eating habits. I eat plenty of fruits and vegetables every day. I also drink milk for breakfast. I try to eat less junk food like chips and candy. Second, I love sports. Running is my favorite, and I do it after school. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends on weekends. Finally, I think living healthily is very important. It gives us more energy to study and play. Also, it helps us stay strong and away from illness. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体介绍自己的饮食习惯、运动情况并谈谈健康的生活方式的重要性； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①have good eating habits 有良好的饮食习惯 ②plenty of 许多 ③on weekends 在周末 ④stay strong and away from illness 保持强壮，远离疾病 [高分句型] ①Running is my favorite, and I do it after school.（并列句） ②Finally, I think living healthily is very important.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$