精品解析：广西南宁市第三中学2024-2025学年高二下学期6月期末英语试题

南宁三中2024~2025学年度下学期高二期末考试 英语试题 2025.6 (考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上. 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效. 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man, want to do? A. Eat out. B. Cook dinner himself. C. Have home-made food. 2. How does the woman suggest the man go home? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 3. What does the woman think of her new roommate? A. Careless. B. Thoughtful. C. Noisy. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a hospital B. At home. C. At the vet’s. 5 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Insurance. B. The woman’s job. C. A health plan. 第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Schoolmates. 7. What would the $1,500 cash be used far? A. Covering the school fees. B. Paying for textbooks. C. Holding parties. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Who are the speakers most likely to be? A. Event organizers. B. Concert performers. C. Magazine editors. 9 What will happen to thejazz festival? A. It will be staged this afternoon. B. It will be covered in a magazine. C. It will be advertised by a reporter. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the woman; moving to Watertown? A. She is starting her own business. B. Her family lives in the area. C. Her company will relocate. 11. What does the woman care most about the apartment? A. The rent. B. The size. C. The location. 12. What will the speakers most likely do next? A. Look for a three-bedroom apartment. B. Go to the city centre. C. Schedule a visit. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What do we know about Barry’s parents? A. They were both sports lovers. B. They allowed him to develop hobbies. C. They asked him to focus on his study. 14. What inspired Barry to be a violinist? A. A TV program. B. A musician. C. A band. 15. What did Barry do after graduation? A. He travelled with a band. B. He studied science courses for a year. C. He went straight to learn music. 16. What does Barry mean in the end? A. He will delay his world tour. B. He is satisfied with his career. C. He is looking for better chances 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker? A. A university student. B. An full-time tour guide. C. An activity assistant. 18. What activity do people do most time in the center? A. Water sports. B. Rock climbing. C. Mountain biking. 19. What does the speaker value most about activity centers? A. Different experience. B. Social interaction. C. Sports entertainment. 20. What do participants do on the last afternoon? A. Watch TV. B. Sing songs together. C. Play team games. 第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节: (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A New year, new you... at least that’s the plan, right? We all start January with big intentions, but actually sticking to those shiny New Year’s resolutions is a different story. Luckily, there’s an app for that—actually, there are loads! AlITrails AllTrails is a great exercise app as it encourages you to get out into nature instead of hitting up an overpriced gym. With detailed trail maps that guide you through numerous outdoor activities, you’ll be working up a sweat in no time while taking advantage of natural beauty! Rocket Money Cutting back on spending is the most popular New Year’s resolution globally, every year. This user-friendly app simplifies everything that comes along with budgeting and expense tracking, while also helping you manage subscriptions and bills. With features like automated bill negotiation and credit score monitoring, you can think of Rocket Money as your personal financial assistant. Imprint Want to cut doom-scrolling but not ready to drop your phone? Imprint is here to help. The app takes big ideas from the world’s greatest thinkers and breaks them down into simple, visual snippets that you can actually remember. Whether you want to master essential topics, or just have a few fun facts to throw into your conversations, Imprint makes learning quick, and easy! Duolingo This language app really is one of the best for sticking to your goals. From the way it gamifies your progress to the user-friendly interface, Duolingo makes leaning a new language both easy and enjoyable! There’s just one major setback for Hong Kongers: the app only offers Cantonese lessons for Mandarin speakers, so if you’re hoping to pick up some of the local language, you’ll have to look elsewhere. 1. Which app best suits people who want to effectively manage their budgets? A. AllTrails. B. Rocket Money. C. Imprint. D. Duolingo. 2. What is Duolingo’s key limitation for Hong Kong users? A. It avoids games in teaching. B. It lacks a user-friendly interface. C. It has limited language choices. D. It requires expensive subscriptions. 3. What is the shared purpose of the four apps? A. To encourage healthy lifestyles. B. To support self-improvement. C. To track real-time user progress. D. To help make new year resolutions. B It has been five years since I left my staff job and became self-employed. I remember my terror as I walked out of the office for the last time and the excitement when I sold my first piece days later. Working for yourself, setting your own hours and being responsible for your success or failure are exciting. I left my job just as summer was starting, and my first few months were as blissful as the fair days. When winter came, an office where someone else paid for the heating system and my salary was guaranteed seemed attractive. January is tough for freelancers (自由职业者), and it was no different for me — after masses of work, I earned none. I shared my fears with some businesswomen I knew — what if the reality would be more like what I was experiencing? Whether through choice or circumstance, the number of freelancers is rising and, if you’re just starting out, it is scary. I’ve been lucky that these women making money their own way shared key lessons about what it takes. You can’t feel half-hearted about what you do because, at some point, you’re going to have painful days. When that happens, you have to remember why you wanted this life in the first place. Don’t quit your job for something that you think might be more interesting, quit it for something you can’t stop thinking about. Setting up a business is tough. Rather than waiting until all is perfect, go for the moment when it feels as if momentum (势头) is with you. Look after yourself. There is no sick pay when you are self-employed. You can’t do a bad day’s work and blame it on your boss. You are the backbone of your business and you need to prioritize your health and well-being. Rest regularly and find like-minded people to support you and lift you up when things get hard. Finally, enjoy it. Freedom is yours and, if you can make it work, there is nothing better. 4. How did the author feel when she was self-employed in paragraph 1? A. Pleased. B. Challenged. C. Awful. D. Bored. 5. What bothered the author when winter came? A. Masses of freelance work. B. Failure to meet daily basics. C. The change in her own taste. D. The unexpected cold weather. 6. According to the author, why should we quit for a new job? A. To escape from the current pain. B. To satisfy our temporary interests. C. To pursue what we really desire. D. To explore where our strengths lie. 7. What’s the author’s probable attitude towards becoming freelancers? A. Unclear. B. Critical. C. Favorable. D. Cautious. C Tourists visiting Tokyo can now take part in a special tour of the city’s modern wonder:public toilets. Penelope Panczuk recently went on a two-hour tour known as Tokyo Toilet Shuttle to explore the city’s artistic public bathrooms. She got the idea after seeing the Oscar-nominated film Perfect Days, which describes the life of a toilet cleaner in the city’s Shibuva district. Among Japan’s most-loved technological exports in recent years are its toilets produced by TOTO. The devices have cleansing sprays. heated seats music, and more. In response to this trend, the nonprofit Nippon Foundation started the Tokyo Toilet Project in 2020. It asked creators, including Pritzker Prize-winning architect Tadao Ando, to develop new toilets. The goal was to improve the functionality and artistry of 17 public toilets in the Shibuya district, making them more welcoming and enjoyable for users. While the project was not intended as a tourist attraction, Shibuya’s government saw an opportunity to draw visitors to the area beyond its famous street crossing. The Tokyo Toilet Shuttle tour now takes visitors to nine unique public toilets, allowing visitors to explore the less-visited parts of Shibuya while checking out the toilets. This is a highlight for visitors. “In the U. S. or France, where I originally come from, you just don’t go,” Panczuk said of using public bathrooms. She added that in Tokyo, the bathrooms are extremely clean. It feels like a new discovery every time she visits. Tourists pay $32.76 to visit nine different toilets in the Shibuya district,each with unique designs. The toilets include one with clear walls that turn opaque when users enter.Another is operated by voice commands. It’s unusual, unique, and honestly brilliant. 8. What inspired Penelope Panczuk to visit Tokyo’s public toilets? A. The film Perfect Days. B. A friend’s recommendation. C. His curiosity about Tokyo’s cleaners. D. A travel brochure about Japanese cities. 9. Why was the Tokyo Toilet Project started? A. To assist architects in Tokyo. B To promote TOTO’s products. C. To improve toilet users’ experience. D. To increase toilets in the Shibuya district. 10. What highlights the Tokyo Toilet Shuttle tour? A. Free guide service. B. Famous street crossing. C. A show of technological wonders. D. Less-visited areas with unique toilets. 11. The underlined word“opaque” in the last paragraph probably means. A. complex B. foggy C. uneven D. beneficial D To show empathy (共情) is to identify with another’s feelings. It is to emotionally put yourself in the place at another. The ability to empathize is directly dependent on your ability to feel your own feelings and identify them. If you have never felt a certain feeling, it will be hard for you to understand how another person is feeling. If you have never put your hand in a flame, you will not know the pain of fire. If you have not experienced jealousy (妒嫉), you will not understand its power. Reading about a feeling and intellectually knowing about it is very different than actually experiencing it for yourself. Among those with an equal level of emotional intelligence, the person who has actually experienced the widest range and variety of feelings — the great depths of depression and the heights of fulfillment, for example — is the one who is most able to empathize. On the other hand, when we say that someone “can’t relate to” other people, it is likely because they haven’t experienced, acknowledged or accepted many feelings of their own. Once you have felt discriminated (歧视) against, for example, it is much easier to relate with someone else who has been discriminated against. Our innate emotional intelligence gives us the ability to quickly recall those instances and form associations when we encounter discrimination again. We then can use the “reliving” of those emotions to guide our thinking and actions. This is one of the ways nature slowly evolves towards a higher level of survival. For this process to work, the first step is that we must be able to experience our own emotions. This means we must be open to them and not distract ourselves from them or try to numb (使麻木) ourselves from our feelings through drugs, alcohol, etc. Next, we need to become aware of what we are actually feeling—to acknowledge, identify, and accept our feelings. Only then can we empathize with others. That is one reason why it is important to work on your own emotional awareness and sensitivity — in other words, to be “in touch with” your feelings. 12. How does the author explain the feelings of empathy? A. By giving examples. B. By having classification. C. By making comparison. D. By providing data. 13. Which statement may the author agree with? A. Low level of empathy leads to fewer varieties of feelings. B. The deeper one’s feelings are, the more empathetic one is. C. Empathy is a way we recently picked up for better survival. D. Rich experiences of emotions may go with a high level of empathy. 14. What’s the purpose of the last two paragraphs? A. To advise a sincere attitude to one’s experiences. B. To suggest a right understanding of empathy. C. To recommend sensing and recognizing one’s emotions. D. To call for true acceptance of one’s identity. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. How Empathy Unfolds B. Be Open to Your Emotions C. Why Is Empathy Important D. Accept Your True Self 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s no secret that reading good news feels a lot better than reading bad news. Like, would you rather bite into a lemon, or sip on a fresh glass of lemonade? ___16___The world is full of problems and conflicts and we need to stay informed and alert (警觉的) to what’s going on around us. While reading traditional, more negative news is important, consuming good news is also part of staying informed. ____17____ And it also brings meaningful benefits, like reduced stress and anxiety, higher rates of engagement, community building skills, and inspiration for creating a better world. Plus, knowing what to look for in the good news landscape is a key part of improving our media literacy skills and being thoughtful news consumers. In fact, good news, known as solutions journalism, is becoming more popular, as publishers and news stations discover the benefits of sharing positive stories. Good Good Good is one of them. ____18____ A team of reporters and editors there work daily to deliver stories that make readers feel hopeful and equipped to do more good with possible solutions. “If it bleeds, it leads.” has long been a saying used in the media to describe how news stories about violence, death and destruction draw readers’ attention. ____19____ The thing is, however, there’s also good stuff out there — the delightful and kind parts of humanity. “Beautiful stories are happening worldwide. ____20____When you do find them, the world can suddenly feel like a very different place. Good news is a vital part of how we learn about the world and solving the world’s problems.” Hervey, one of Good Good Good’s editors said. A. Share good news with people around you. B. It’s just that we don’t hear as much about them. C. But the “bad news” has its place in the world. D. It provides a more balanced view of the world. E. And so, negative news stories are everywhere on news media. F. Heartwarming stories make you cry and feel good. G. The news media company is devoted to providing good news intentionally. 第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Twenty-five-year-old Jake had always been the kind of individual who avoided any form of physical activity. His busy work schedule and love for junk food had ____21____ him to gain a significant amount of weight, and he frequently felt tired and out of breath even with the slightest movement. One day, after a routine medical check-up, the doctor gave him a serious ____22____: his unhealthy lifestyle was putting his health at great risk. This wake-up call made Jake realize that he needed to make a ____23____. He decided to start small, starting by going for a short walk every morning before work. Initially, it was extremely ____24____. His legs felt like lead, and he was tempted to ____25____ after just a few minutes. But he reminded himself of the doctor’s warning and ____26____ pushing forward. As weeks passed, Jake began to notice some positive ____27____. He had more energy throughout the day, and his sleep quality improved. Encouraged by these changes, he decided to ____28____ his exercise routine. He joined a local gym and started taking fitness classes, which included a mix of cardio and strength training. Jake quickly developed a preference for the gym environment. The ____29____ trainers and fellow gym-goers motivated him to keep going. He learned the importance of a balanced diet and started cooking healthy meals at home instead of ____30____ fast food. Now, six months later, Jake has not only lost a considerable amount of weight but also ____31____ a newfound sense of self-confidence. He often shares his fitness journey on social media, hoping to ____32____ others who are struggling with similar health issues. “It’s never too late to start taking care of your health,” he says. “The key is to find an activity you enjoy and make it a ____33____ part of your life.” Looking back on his transformation, Jake believes that his success is mainly due to his ____34____. “There were days when I didn’t feel like working out, but I knew that I had to keep going to achieve my goals,” he explains. His story serves as a educational ____35____ that with determination and the right mindset, anyone can overcome their health challenges. 21. A. forced B. allowed C. caused D. advised 22. A. notice B. warning C. report D. suggestion 23. A. decision B. promise C. comment D. change 24. A. interesting B. boring C. challenging D. rewarding 25 A. give up B. set off C. take over D. turn around 26. A. stopped B. kept C. avoided D. began 27. A. habits B. results C. routines D. methods 28. A. simplify B. reduce C. expand D. replace 29. A. supportive B. innovative C. discouraging D. managing 30. A. focusing on B. basing on C. deciding on D. relying on 31. A. lacked B. returned C. lost D. gained 32. A. entertain B. inspire C. educate D. comfort 33. A. temporary B. special C. casual D. regular 34. A. patience B. intelligence C. perseverance D. creativity 35. A. lesson B. curriculum C. adventure D. tool 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With over 1.5 million fans on Chinese social media platforms, Rachel labels herself as a German-American vlogger (视频博主) who speaks Chinese. ____36____many may not know is that she spent her childhood in Guangdong and ____37____ (call) China her home since the age of six. Rachel’s journey as a ____38____ (create) of digital content began during her time at Xiamen University, when she started sharing videos about her everyday life and hot topics in China. ____39____ (film) in fluent Mandarin, occasionally with a Cantonese accent, her videos quickly captured the interest of many viewers. Rachel’s exceptional command of the Chinese language has opened doors ____40____ exciting job opportunities. In 2022, she became the first regular female guest on a cultural interview program in China ____41____features foreigners as the main guests. Her popularity ____42____ (boost) further in 2023, thanks to My Guangdong Story, ____43____ six-episode documentary series that explored the lives of foreigners in Guangdong. “I am actually a Cantonese, and Guangdong is my home,” Rachel shares ____44____ (warm). With her passion, language skills, and genuine love for China, Rachel continues to inspire her vast online community, _____45_____ (bridge) cultures and building connections across borders 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分) 46. 假定你是校英语报编辑李华，校英语报计划开设“国际文化交流”专栏。请给外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，询问他对专栏内容的意见，内容包括： 1. 栏目设想； 2. 征求意见。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式再答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Li Ming was a 17-year-old exchange student from China. With a heart full of dreams and a little bit of nervousness, he flew to the United Kingdom to start a new adventure. He had always imagined what it would be like to walk through the historic streets of England and meet people from different parts of the world. But as soon as he arrived at his new school, he felt a little unsure. In his new class, Li Ming struggled to start conversations with his British classmates. They spoke so quickly and used words and phrases he didn't understand. When he tried to join their conversations, he felt shy about his accent and worried that he might say something wrong. He also noticed that British students seemed to value their personal space more than he was used to, which made it even harder for him to find the right moment to start a meaningful talk. Group work was even harder. During a group project in literature class, Li Ming had trouble explaining his ideas clearly, feeling like his ideas were getting lost in translation. And he started to doubt himself. Social events outside of class were just as difficult. At a school party, Li Ming watched his classmates laugh, dance, and sing along to the latest pop songs. He felt left out, not knowing the songs or the dance moves. He wanted to join the fun, but the fear of looking silly kept him on the sidelines. One day, the school announced a talent show, Li Ming, who practiced traditional Chinese kung fu, really wanted to try. While he was hesitating, a group of British students interested in cultural performances invited him to join them. Li Ming agreed. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 During their practice, the group was amazed by Li Ming’s Chinese kung fu. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the show, Li Ming noticed some changes happening. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 南宁三中2024~2025学年度下学期高二期末考试 英语试题 2025.6 (考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上. 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效. 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man, want to do? A. Eat out. B. Cook dinner himself. C. Have home-made food. 2. How does the woman suggest the man go home? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 3. What does the woman think of her new roommate? A. Careless. B. Thoughtful. C. Noisy. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a hospital B. At home. C. At the vet’s. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Insurance. B. The woman’s job. C. A health plan. 第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Schoolmates. 7. What would the $1,500 cash be used far? A. Covering the school fees. B. Paying for textbooks. C. Holding parties. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Who are the speakers most likely to be? A. Event organizers. B. Concert performers. C. Magazine editors. 9. What will happen to thejazz festival? A. It will be staged this afternoon. B. It will be covered in a magazine. C. It will be advertised by a reporter. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the woman; moving to Watertown? A. She is starting her own business. B. Her family lives in the area. C. Her company will relocate. 11. What does the woman care most about the apartment? A. The rent. B. The size. C. The location. 12. What will the speakers most likely do next? A. Look for a three-bedroom apartment. B. Go to the city centre. C. Schedule a visit. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What do we know about Barry’s parents? A. They were both sports lovers. B. They allowed him to develop hobbies. C. They asked him to focus on his study. 14. What inspired Barry to be a violinist? A. A TV program. B. A musician. C. A band. 15. What did Barry do after graduation? A He travelled with a band. B. He studied science courses for a year. C. He went straight to learn music. 16. What does Barry mean in the end? A. He will delay his world tour. B. He is satisfied with his career. C. He is looking for better chances 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Who is the speaker? A. A university student. B. An full-time tour guide. C. An activity assistant. 18. What activity do people do most time in the center? A. Water sports. B. Rock climbing. C. Mountain biking. 19. What does the speaker value most about activity centers? A. Different experience. B. Social interaction. C. Sports entertainment. 20. What do participants do on the last afternoon? A. Watch TV. B. Sing songs together. C. Play team games. 第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节: (共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A New year, new you... at least that’s the plan, right? We all start January with big intentions, but actually sticking to those shiny New Year’s resolutions is a different story. Luckily, there’s an app for that—actually, there are loads! AlITrails AllTrails is a great exercise app as it encourages you to get out into nature instead of hitting up an overpriced gym. With detailed trail maps that guide you through numerous outdoor activities, you’ll be working up a sweat in no time while taking advantage of natural beauty! Rocket Money Cutting back on spending is the most popular New Year’s resolution globally, every year. This user-friendly app simplifies everything that comes along with budgeting and expense tracking, while also helping you manage subscriptions and bills. With features like automated bill negotiation and credit score monitoring, you can think of Rocket Money as your personal financial assistant. Imprint Want to cut doom-scrolling but not ready to drop your phone? Imprint is here to help. The app takes big ideas from the world’s greatest thinkers and breaks them down into simple, visual snippets that you can actually remember. Whether you want to master essential topics, or just have a few fun facts to throw into your conversations, Imprint makes learning quick, and easy! Duolingo This language app really is one of the best for sticking to your goals. From the way it gamifies your progress to the user-friendly interface, Duolingo makes leaning a new language both easy and enjoyable! There’s just one major setback for Hong Kongers: the app only offers Cantonese lessons for Mandarin speakers, so if you’re hoping to pick up some of the local language, you’ll have to look elsewhere. 1. Which app best suits people who want to effectively manage their budgets? A. AllTrails. B. Rocket Money. C. Imprint. D. Duolingo. 2. What is Duolingo’s key limitation for Hong Kong users? A. It avoids games in teaching. B. It lacks a user-friendly interface. C. It has limited language choices. D. It requires expensive subscriptions. 3. What is the shared purpose of the four apps? A. To encourage healthy lifestyles. B. To support self-improvement. C. To track real-time user progress. D. To help make new year resolutions. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几款帮助人们完成计划、实现目标的应用程序。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“This user-friendly app simplifies everything that comes along with budgeting and expense tracking, while also helping you manage subscriptions and bills. With features like automated bill negotiation and credit score monitoring, you can think of Rocket Money as your personal financial assistant.(这款容易使用的应用程序简化了预算和费用跟踪带来的一切，同时也帮助你管理订阅和账单。有了自动账单协商和信用评分监控等功能，你可以把Rocket Money想象成你的个人财务助理)”可知，Rocket Money最适合那些想要有效管理预算的人们。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“There’s just one major setback for Hong Kongers: the app only offers Cantonese lessons for Mandarin speakers, so if you’re hoping to pick up some of the local language, you’ll have to look elsewhere.(对香港人来说，只有一个主要的缺点：这款应用只为说普通话的人提供粤语课程，所以如果你希望学习一些当地语言，你就得去别的地方找了)”可知，Duolingo对香港用户而言，语言选择较为有限。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“We all start January with big intentions, but actually sticking to those shiny New Year’s resolutions is a different story. Luckily, there’s an app for that—actually, there are loads!(新年伊始，我们都有远大的目标，但真正坚持这些宏伟的新年计划是另一回事。幸运的是，有一个应用程序可以做到这一点——实际上，有很多！)”可知，这四个应用程序都是帮助人们完成计划、实现目标的，能够帮助人们实现自我提升和完善。故选B。 B It has been five years since I left my staff job and became self-employed. I remember my terror as I walked out of the office for the last time and the excitement when I sold my first piece days later. Working for yourself, setting your own hours and being responsible for your success or failure are exciting. I left my job just as summer was starting, and my first few months were as blissful as the fair days. When winter came, an office where someone else paid for the heating system and my salary was guaranteed seemed attractive. January is tough for freelancers (自由职业者), and it was no different for me — after masses of work, I earned none. I shared my fears with some businesswomen I knew — what if the reality would be more like what I was experiencing? Whether through choice or circumstance, the number of freelancers is rising and, if you’re just starting out, it is scary. I’ve been lucky that these women making money their own way shared key lessons about what it takes. You can’t feel half-hearted about what you do because, at some point, you’re going to have painful days. When that happens, you have to remember why you wanted this life in the first place. Don’t quit your job for something that you think might be more interesting, quit it for something you can’t stop thinking about. Setting up a business is tough. Rather than waiting until all is perfect, go for the moment when it feels as if momentum (势头) is with you. Look after yourself. There is no sick pay when you are self-employed. You can’t do a bad day’s work and blame it on your boss. You are the backbone of your business and you need to prioritize your health and well-being. Rest regularly and find like-minded people to support you and lift you up when things get hard. Finally, enjoy it. Freedom is yours and, if you can make it work, there is nothing better. 4 How did the author feel when she was self-employed in paragraph 1? A. Pleased. B. Challenged. C. Awful. D. Bored. 5. What bothered the author when winter came? A. Masses of freelance work. B. Failure to meet daily basics. C. The change in her own taste. D. The unexpected cold weather. 6. According to the author, why should we quit for a new job? A. To escape from the current pain. B. To satisfy our temporary interests. C. To pursue what we really desire. D. To explore where our strengths lie. 7. What’s the author’s probable attitude towards becoming freelancers? A. Unclear. B. Critical. C. Favorable. D. Cautious. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要分享了作者自己成为自由职业者的经历以及对自由职业者的看法。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Working for yourself, setting your own hours and being responsible for your success or failure are exciting. I left my job just as summer was starting, and my first few months were as blissful as the fair days.(为自己工作，设定自己的时间，对自己的成功或失败负责，这些都是令人兴奋的。夏天刚开始，我就离职了，我的头几个月就像晴天一样幸福)”可知，作者为自己工作时感到高兴。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When winter came, an office where someone else paid for the heating system and my salary was guaranteed seemed attractive. January is tough for freelancers (自由职业者), and it was no different for me—after masses of work, I earned none.(当冬天来临的时候，另一间办公室似乎很有吸引力，那里的供暖系统由别人买单，我的工资也有保障。一月对于自由职业者来说是艰难的，对我来说也一样——在做了大量的工作之后，我一无所获)”可知，冬天来了，不能满足日常基本需求困扰着作者。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Don’t quit your job for something that you think might be more interesting, quit it for something you can’t stop thinking about.(不要因为你认为可能更有趣的事情而辞职，要因为你无法停止思考的事情而辞职)”可知，我们要辞职去找一份新工作是为了追求我们真正渴望的东西。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Finally, enjoy it. Freedom is yours and, if you can make it work, there is nothing better.(最后，享受它。自由是你的，如果你能让它发挥作用，那就再好不过了)”可知，作者对成为自由职业者可能持支持态度。故选C。 C Tourists visiting Tokyo can now take part in a special tour of the city’s modern wonder:public toilets. Penelope Panczuk recently went on a two-hour tour known as Tokyo Toilet Shuttle to explore the city’s artistic public bathrooms. She got the idea after seeing the Oscar-nominated film Perfect Days, which describes the life of a toilet cleaner in the city’s Shibuva district. Among Japan’s most-loved technological exports in recent years are its toilets produced by TOTO. The devices have cleansing sprays. heated seats, music, and more. In response to this trend, the nonprofit Nippon Foundation started the Tokyo Toilet Project in 2020. It asked creators, including Pritzker Prize-winning architect Tadao Ando, to develop new toilets. The goal was to improve the functionality and artistry of 17 public toilets in the Shibuya district, making them more welcoming and enjoyable for users. While the project was not intended as a tourist attraction, Shibuya’s government saw an opportunity to draw visitors to the area beyond its famous street crossing. The Tokyo Toilet Shuttle tour now takes visitors to nine unique public toilets, allowing visitors to explore the less-visited parts of Shibuya while checking out the toilets. This is a highlight for visitors. “In the U. S. or France, where I originally come from, you just don’t go,” Panczuk said of using public bathrooms. She added that in Tokyo, the bathrooms are extremely clean. It feels like a new discovery every time she visits. Tourists pay $32.76 to visit nine different toilets in the Shibuya district,each with unique designs. The toilets include one with clear walls that turn opaque when users enter.Another is operated by voice commands. It’s unusual, unique, and honestly brilliant. 8. What inspired Penelope Panczuk to visit Tokyo’s public toilets? A. The film Perfect Days. B. A friend’s recommendation. C. His curiosity about Tokyo’s cleaners. D. A travel brochure about Japanese cities. 9. Why was the Tokyo Toilet Project started? A. To assist architects in Tokyo. B. To promote TOTO’s products. C. To improve toilet users’ experience. D. To increase toilets in the Shibuya district. 10. What highlights the Tokyo Toilet Shuttle tour? A. Free guide service. B. Famous street crossing. C. A show of technological wonders. D. Less-visited areas with unique toilets. 11. The underlined word“opaque” in the last paragraph probably means. A. complex B. foggy C. uneven D. beneficial 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了东京推出公共厕所游览项目，游客可参观涩谷区独特艺术公厕。该项目源于东京厕所计划，旨在提升体验，成游客亮点，厕所设计独特。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“She got the idea after seeing the Oscar-nominated film Perfect Days, which describes the life of a toilet cleaner in the city’s Shibuva district.( 她在看了获得奥斯卡提名的电影《完美日子》后产生了这个想法，这部电影描述了东京涩洼区一名厕所清洁工的生活。)”可知，Penelope Panczuk 是在看了奥斯卡提名电影《完美的日子》后有了参观东京公共厕所的想法。故选A项。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The goal was to improve the functionality and artistry of 17 public toilets in the Shibuya district, making them more welcoming and enjoyable for users.( 其目标是改善涩谷地区17个公共厕所的功能和艺术性，使它们更受用户的欢迎和享受。)” 可以看出，东京厕所项目启动的目的是改善涩谷区 17 个公共厕所的功能性和艺术性，让使用者感觉更受欢迎和愉悦，也就是提升厕所使用者的体验。故选C项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The Tokyo Toilet Shuttle tour now takes visitors to nine unique public toilets, allowing visitors to explore the less-visited parts of Shibuya while checking out the toilets. This is a highlight for visitors.( 东京厕所穿梭之旅现在将带游客前往九个独特的公共厕所，让游客在参观厕所的同时探索涩谷人迹较少的地方。这是游客的一大亮点。)”可知，东京厕所穿梭之旅的亮点是带领游客去参观九个独特的公共厕所，同时探索涩谷较少有人去的地方。故选D项。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线单词句中“The toilets include one with clear walls that turn …when users enter.( 其中一个厕所的墙壁是透明的，当用户进入时，墙壁会变得……。)”，这里提到厕所的墙一开始是透明的（clear），当使用者进入时会变成“opaque”。从逻辑上推断，应该是从透明变成不透明，在给出的选项中，B选项“foggy”（模糊的，不透明的）符合这个意思。故选B项。 D To show empathy (共情) is to identify with another’s feelings. It is to emotionally put yourself in the place at another. The ability to empathize is directly dependent on your ability to feel your own feelings and identify them. If you have never felt a certain feeling, it will be hard for you to understand how another person is feeling. If you have never put your hand in a flame, you will not know the pain of fire. If you have not experienced jealousy (妒嫉), you will not understand its power. Reading about a feeling and intellectually knowing about it is very different than actually experiencing it for yourself. Among those with an equal level of emotional intelligence, the person who has actually experienced the widest range and variety of feelings — the great depths of depression and the heights of fulfillment, for example — is the one who is most able to empathize. On the other hand, when we say that someone “can’t relate to” other people, it is likely because they haven’t experienced, acknowledged or accepted many feelings of their own. Once you have felt discriminated (歧视) against, for example, it is much easier to relate with someone else who has been discriminated against. Our innate emotional intelligence gives us the ability to quickly recall those instances and form associations when we encounter discrimination again. We then can use the “reliving” of those emotions to guide our thinking and actions. This is one of the ways nature slowly evolves towards a higher level of survival. For this process to work, the first step is that we must be able to experience our own emotions. This means we must be open to them and not distract ourselves from them or try to numb (使麻木) ourselves from our feelings through drugs, alcohol, etc. Next, we need to become aware of what we are actually feeling—to acknowledge, identify, and accept our feelings. Only then can we empathize with others. That is one reason why it is important to work on your own emotional awareness and sensitivity — in other words, to be “in touch with” your feelings. 12. How does the author explain the feelings of empathy? A. By giving examples. B. By having classification. C By making comparison. D. By providing data. 13. Which statement may the author agree with? A. Low level of empathy leads to fewer varieties of feelings. B. The deeper one’s feelings are, the more empathetic one is. C. Empathy is a way we recently picked up for better survival. D. Rich experiences of emotions may go with a high level of empathy. 14. What’s the purpose of the last two paragraphs? A. To advise a sincere attitude to one’s experiences. B. To suggest a right understanding of empathy. C. To recommend sensing and recognizing one’s emotions. D. To call for true acceptance of one’s identity. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. How Empathy Unfolds B. Be Open to Your Emotions C. Why Is Empathy Important D. Accept Your True Self 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要论述的是什么是同理心及同理心的重要性，并说明了如何才能有同理心。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段的“If you have never felt a certain feeling, it will be hard for you to understand how another person is feeling. If you have never put your hand in a flame, you will not know the pain of fire. If you have not experienced jealousy, you will not understand its power.(如果你从来没有感受过某种感觉，你就很难理解另一个人的感受。如果你从来没有把手伸进火焰中，你就不会知道火的痛苦。如果你没有经历过嫉妒，你就不会理解它的力量。)”都是一些具体的例子，因此，作者是通过举例来解释同理心的感觉。故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段的“Among those with an equal level of emotional intelligence, the person who has actually experienced the widest range and variety of feelings—the great depths of depression and the heights of fulfillment, for example, —is the one who is most able to empathize.(在情商同等的人当中，真正经历过最广泛、最 多样的感受——例如，极度的抑郁和高度的成就感——的人是最有同情心的人。)”可知，作者可能同意的观点是丰富的情感体验可能伴随着高度的同理心。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“For this process to work, the first step is that we must be able to experience our own emotions.(要让这个过程起作用，第一步是我们必须能够体验自己的情绪。)”及最后一段的“Next, we need to become aware of what we are actually feeling—to acknowledge, identify, and accept our feelings.(接下来，我们需要意识到我们真正的感觉——承认、识别和接受我们的感觉。)”可知，文章最后两段的目的是提倡感知和认识我们的情绪。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的“To show empathy is to identify with another’s feelings. It is to emotionally put yourself in the place of another. The ability to empathize is directly dependent on your ability to feel your own feelings and identify them.(表示同理心就是认同他人的感受。从情感上把自己放在别人的位置上。移情的能力直接取决于你感受和识别自己感受的能力。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是什么是同理心及同理心的重要性，如何才能有同理心，因此本文主要是关于同理心的开展，即How Empathy Unfolds。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s no secret that reading good news feels a lot better than reading bad news. Like, would you rather bite into a lemon, or sip on a fresh glass of lemonade? ___16___The world is full of problems and conflicts and we need to stay informed and alert (警觉的) to what’s going on around us. While reading traditional, more negative news is important, consuming good news is also part of staying informed. ____17____ And it also brings meaningful benefits, like reduced stress and anxiety, higher rates of engagement, community building skills, and inspiration for creating a better world. Plus, knowing what to look for in the good news landscape is a key part of improving our media literacy skills and being thoughtful news consumers. In fact, good news, known as solutions journalism, is becoming more popular, as publishers and news stations discover the benefits of sharing positive stories. Good Good Good is one of them. ____18____ A team of reporters and editors there work daily to deliver stories that make readers feel hopeful and equipped to do more good with possible solutions. “If it bleeds, it leads.” has long been a saying used in the media to describe how news stories about violence, death and destruction draw readers’ attention. ____19____ The thing is, however, there’s also good stuff out there — the delightful and kind parts of humanity. “Beautiful stories are happening worldwide. ____20____When you do find them, the world can suddenly feel like a very different place. Good news is a vital part of how we learn about the world and solving the world’s problems.” Hervey, one of Good Good Good’s editors said. A. Share good news with people around you. B. It’s just that we don’t hear as much about them. C. But the “bad news” has its place in the world. D. It provides a more balanced view of the world. E. And so, negative news stories are everywhere on news media. F. Heartwarming stories make you cry and feel good. G. The news media company is devoted to providing good news intentionally. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. G 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是读到好消息的好处以及Good Good Good这家媒体公司。 【16题详解】 空后“The world is full of problems and conflicts and we need to stay informed and alert (警觉的) to what’s going on around us. (这个世界充满了问题和冲突，我们需要对周围发生的事情保持了解和警惕。)”说明了这个世界存在一些不好的事情，C选项“But the “bad news” has its place in the world. (但“坏消息”在世界上也有一席之地。)”说明了世界上存在坏消息，因此引起下文，符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 空前“While reading traditional, more negative news is important, consuming good news is also part of staying informed. (虽然阅读传统的、更多的负面新闻很重要，但消费好消息也是保持信息灵通的一部分。)”说明了消费好消息是保持信息灵通的一部分，空后“And it also brings meaningful benefits, like reduced stress and anxiety, higher rates of engagement, community building skills, and inspiration for creating a better world. (它也带来了有意义的好处，比如减少压力和焦虑，提高参与度，社区建设技能，以及创造更美好世界的灵感。)”说明了好消息的好处，空格处也应该是好消息的好处，D选项“It provides a more balanced view of the world. (它提供了一个更平衡的世界观。)”说明了看好消息的好处，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 空前“In fact, good news, known as solutions journalism, is becoming more popular, as publishers and news stations discover the benefits of sharing positive stories. Good Good Good is one of them. (事实上，随着出版商和新闻台发现分享积极故事的好处，被称为“解决方案新闻”的好消息正变得越来越受欢迎。Good Good Good就是其中之一。)”说明了Good Good Good是一家分享积极故事的公司，空格处应该对其进行进一步的介绍，G选项“The news media company is devoted to providing good news intentionally. (这家新闻媒体公司致力于有意地提供好消息。)”说明了这家公司致力于有意地提供好消息，是对它进行的进一步介绍，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选G。 【19题详解】 空前““If it bleeds, it leads.” has long been a saying used in the media to describe how news stories about violence, death and destruction draw readers’ attention. (“如果流血，它就会引导”一直以来都是媒体用来形容有关暴力、死亡和破坏的新闻报道如何吸引读者注意力的说法。)”说明了“If it bleeds, it leads”这句话是媒体用来形容有关暴力、死亡和破坏的新闻报道如何吸引读者注意力的说法，空格处应该说这会引起一个什么结果，E选项“And so, negative news stories are everywhere on news media. (因此，新闻媒体上到处都是负面新闻。)”说明了前面所说内容所导致的结果，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 空前“The thing is, however, there’s also good stuff out there—the delightful and kind parts of humanity. (然而，事实是，也有好的一面——人性中令人愉快和善良的一面。)”说明了有好的一面，空后“When you do find them, the world can suddenly feel like a very different place. (当你的确找到他们的时候，世界会突然变得不一样。)”表明了你有时候找不到好的一面，B选项“It’s just that we don’t hear as much about them. (只是我们很少听到关于它们的消息。)”说明我们有时是找不到那些好的方面，因此承上启下，符合语境，故选B。 第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Twenty-five-year-old Jake had always been the kind of individual who avoided any form of physical activity. His busy work schedule and love for junk food had ____21____ him to gain a significant amount of weight, and he frequently felt tired and out of breath even with the slightest movement. One day, after a routine medical check-up, the doctor gave him a serious ____22____: his unhealthy lifestyle was putting his health at great risk. This wake-up call made Jake realize that he needed to make a ____23____. He decided to start small, starting by going for a short walk every morning before work. Initially, it was extremely ____24____. His legs felt like lead, and he was tempted to ____25____ after just a few minutes. But he reminded himself of the doctor’s warning and ____26____ pushing forward. As weeks passed, Jake began to notice some positive ____27____. He had more energy throughout the day, and his sleep quality improved. Encouraged by these changes, he decided to ____28____ his exercise routine. He joined a local gym and started taking fitness classes, which included a mix of cardio and strength training. Jake quickly developed a preference for the gym environment. The ____29____ trainers and fellow gym-goers motivated him to keep going. He learned the importance of a balanced diet and started cooking healthy meals at home instead of ____30____ fast food. Now, six months later, Jake has not only lost a considerable amount of weight but also ____31____ a newfound sense of self-confidence. He often shares his fitness journey on social media, hoping to ____32____ others who are struggling with similar health issues. “It’s never too late to start taking care of your health,” he says. “The key is to find an activity you enjoy and make it a ____33____ part of your life.” Looking back on his transformation, Jake believes that his success is mainly due to his ____34____. “There were days when I didn’t feel like working out, but I knew that I had to keep going to achieve my goals,” he explains. His story serves as a educational ____35____ that with determination and the right mindset, anyone can overcome their health challenges. 21. A. forced B. allowed C. caused D. advised 22. A. notice B. warning C. report D. suggestion 23. A. decision B. promise C. comment D. change 24. A. interesting B. boring C. challenging D. rewarding 25. A. give up B. set off C. take over D. turn around 26. A. stopped B. kept C. avoided D. began 27. A. habits B. results C. routines D. methods 28. A. simplify B. reduce C. expand D. replace 29. A. supportive B. innovative C. discouraging D. managing 30. A. focusing on B. basing on C. deciding on D. relying on 31. A. lacked B. returned C. lost D. gained 32. A. entertain B. inspire C. educate D. comfort 33. A. temporary B. special C. casual D. regular 34. A. patience B. intelligence C. perseverance D. creativity 35. A. lesson B. curriculum C. adventure D. tool 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了25岁的Jake通过坚持锻炼和健康饮食成功改善健康状况并重拾自信的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他繁忙的工作日程和对垃圾食品的喜爱导致他体重大幅增加。A. forced强迫；B. allowed允许；C. caused导致；D. advised建议。根据上文“Twenty-five-year-old Jake had always been the kind of individual who avoided any form of physical activity. His busy work schedule and love for junk food had”和下文“him to gain a significant amount of weight”可知，“繁忙的工作安排和爱吃垃圾食品”是“体重增加”的原因，此处表示“导致”。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，在一次例行体检后，医生给了他一个严重的警告：他不健康的生活方式正使他的健康处于极大的危险之中。A. notice通知；B. warning警告；C. report报告；D. suggestion建议。根据后文“his unhealthy lifestyle was putting his health at great risk”可知，医生给了他一个严重的警告。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个警钟让Jake意识到他需要做出改变。A. decision决定；B. promise承诺；C. comment评论；D. change改变。根据后文“He decided to start small, starting by going for a short walk every morning before work.”可知，他决定从小事做起，每天早晨上班前散步。所以此处表示他需要做出改变。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始，这极具挑战性。A. interesting有趣的；B. boring无聊的；C. challenging具有挑战性的；D. rewarding有益的。根据后文“His legs felt like lead”可知，他的腿像灌了铅一样，所以一开始，这极具挑战性。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他的腿像灌了铅一样，几分钟后他就想放弃了。A. give up放弃；B. set off出发；C. take over接管；D. turn around转身。根据上文“His legs felt like lead”可知，刚开始锻炼很艰难，他想“放弃”。故选A。 26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他想起了医生的警告，继续坚持下去。A. stopped停止；B. kept继续；C. avoided避免；D. began开始。根据上文“But he reminded himself of the doctor’s warning”以及后文“pushing forward”可知，他坚持锻炼，继续坚持下去。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：几周后，Jake开始注意到一些积极的结果。A. habits习惯；B. results结果；C. routines常规；D. methods方法。根据后文“He had more energy throughout the day, and his sleep quality improved.”可知，此处表示积极的结果。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：受到这些变化的鼓舞，他决定扩大锻炼计划。A. simplify简化；B. reduce减少；C. expand扩大；D. replace替代。根据后文“his exercise routine. He joined a local gym and started taking fitness classes, which included a mix of cardio and strength training.”可知，他加入了当地一家健身房，开始参加健身班，其中包括有氧运动和力量训练。所以此处指他决定扩大锻炼计划。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：支持他的教练和健身房的同伴激励他继续前进。A. supportive支持的；B. innovative创新的；C. discouraging令人气馁的；D. managing主管的。根据后文“trainers and fellow gym-goers motivated him to keep going”可知，能激励他的教练和同伴应是“支持他的”。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他了解到均衡饮食的重要性，开始在家做健康的饭菜，而不是依赖快餐。A. focusing on集中于；B. basing on基于；C. deciding on决定；D. relying on依赖。根据前文“He learned the importance of a balanced diet and started cooking healthy meals at home instead of”和后文“fast food”可知，他了解到均衡饮食的重要性，开始在家做健康的饭菜，现在不“依赖”快餐了。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，六个月后，Jake不仅减掉了相当多的体重，还重拾了自信。A. lacked缺乏；B. returned返回；C. lost失去；D. gained获得。根据后文“a newfound sense of self-confidence”可知，减肥成功应是重“获得”了自信。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他经常在社交媒体上分享自己的健身之旅，希望能激励那些正在与类似健康问题作斗争的人。A. entertain娱乐；B. inspire激励；C. educate教育；D. comfort安慰。根据后文“others who are struggling with similar health issues”可知，分享历程是为了“激励”他人。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：关键是要找到一项你喜欢的活动，并让它成为你生活中有规律的一部分。A. temporary暂时的；B. special特别的；C. casual随便的；D. regular有规律的。根据后文“part of your life”可知，锻炼需要成为“有规律的”生活部分才能坚持。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：回顾自己的转变，Jake认为他的成功主要归功于他的毅力。A. patience耐心；B. intelligence智力；C. perseverance毅力；D. creativity创造力。根据后文“There were days when I didn’ t feel like working out, but I knew that I had to keep going to achieve my goals”可知，他靠的是“毅力”。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的故事是一个教育性的教训，只要有决心和正确的心态，任何人都能克服健康挑战。A. lesson教训；B. curriculum课程；C. adventure冒险；D. tool工具。根据后文“that with determination and the right mindset, anyone can overcome their health challenges”可知，他的故事能给人启示，是一个“教训”。故选A。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With over 1.5 million fans on Chinese social media platforms, Rachel labels herself as a German-American vlogger (视频博主) who speaks Chinese. ____36____many may not know is that she spent her childhood in Guangdong and ____37____ (call) China her home since the age of six. Rachel’s journey as a ____38____ (create) of digital content began during her time at Xiamen University, when she started sharing videos about her everyday life and hot topics in China. ____39____ (film) in fluent Mandarin, occasionally with a Cantonese accent, her videos quickly captured the interest of many viewers. Rachel’s exceptional command of the Chinese language has opened doors ____40____ exciting job opportunities. In 2022, she became the first regular female guest on a cultural interview program in China ____41____features foreigners as the main guests. Her popularity ____42____ (boost) further in 2023, thanks to My Guangdong Story, ____43____ six-episode documentary series that explored the lives of foreigners in Guangdong. “I am actually a Cantonese, and Guangdong is my home,” Rachel shares ____44____ (warm). With her passion, language skills, and genuine love for China, Rachel continues to inspire her vast online community, _____45_____ (bridge) cultures and building connections across borders 【答案】36. What 37. has called 38. creator 39. Filmed 40. to 41. that##which 42. was boosted 43. a 44. warmly 45. bridging 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍。文章主要介绍了Rachel的背景、经历、成就以及她对中国的热爱和贡献，通过具体的事实和细节展现了她的个人特色和影响力。 【36题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：许多人可能不知道的是，她的童年是在广东度过的，并且自六岁起就把中国当作自己的家。此处引导主语从句，从句缺少宾语，指事物，应用连接词what；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填What。 【37题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：许多人可能不知道的是，她的童年是在广东度过的，并且自六岁起就把中国当作自己的家。此处是从句谓语动词，根据时间状语“since the age of six”可知，从句时态为现在完成时；主语为“she”，单数，助动词用has。故填has called。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：Rachel作为数字内容创作者的旅程始于她在厦门大学的日子。此处表示“创作者”，应用名词creator，由空前不定冠词a可知，应用名词单数形式。故填creator。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她用流利的普通话拍摄视频，偶尔还会带有广东话的口音，这些视频迅速吸引了众多观众的兴趣。此处作状语，主句主语“her videos”和动词“film”之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Filmed。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：Rachel对中文的出色掌握为她打开了激动人心的工作机会。固定短语open doors to…，意为“打开了……的大门”，to是介词。故填to。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在2022年，她成为中国一档以外籍人士为主要嘉宾的文化访谈节目的首位常驻女嘉宾。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词为“a cultural interview program”，指物，关系词在定语从句中担当主语，应用关系代词which或that引导。故填which或that。 【42题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：到了2023年，她的知名度进一步提升，这要归功于一部名为《我的广东故事》的六集纪录片系列，该系列深入探索了外籍人士在广东的生活。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语“in 2023”可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语为“her popularity”，单数，和动词“boost”之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，be动词使用was。故填was boosted。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：到了2023年，她的知名度进一步提升，这要归功于一部名为《我的广东故事》的六集纪录片系列，该系列深入探索了外籍人士在广东的生活。此处泛指“一部名为《我的广东故事》的六集纪录片系列”，用不定冠词，six-episode以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：Rachel热情地说：“我实际上是个广东人，广东是我的家。”此处修饰动词“share”，应用副词warmly“热情地”，作状语。故填warmly。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：凭借她的热情、语言能力和对中国真挚的热爱，Rachel继续激励着她的广大在线社区，跨越文化界限，建立联系。此处担当状语，表示主动关系，应用现在分词，和下文的“building”保持一致。故填bridging。 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分) 46. 假定你是校英语报编辑李华，校英语报计划开设“国际文化交流”专栏。请给外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，询问他对专栏内容的意见，内容包括： 1. 栏目设想； 2. 征求意见。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式再答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,  I’m Li Hua, the editor of our school’s English newspaper. We’re excited to announce that we’re planning to set up a new column called “International Cultural Exchange”. This column aims to introduce diverse cultures worldwide, sharing customs, festivals, and traditions. We hope it can foster mutual understanding among students.   We would greatly appreciate your expert opinion on what topics or content you think would be most engaging and informative for our readers. Your insights would be invaluable in shaping this new column. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生作为校英语报编辑李华，给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，就校英语报计划开设的“国际文化交流”专栏内容征求他的意见，内容包括栏目设想和征求意见两部分。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 计划做某事：plan to do → intend to do 促进：foster → promote 多样的：diverse → various 宝贵的：invaluable → priceless 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：We’re excited to announce that we’re planning to set up a new column called “International Cultural Exchange”. 拓展句：We’re excited to announce that our school’s English newspaper is planning to set up a new column, which is called “International Cultural Exchange”. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We’re excited to announce that we’re planning to set up a new column called “International Cultural Exchange”. (运用了that引导的宾语从句以及过去分词作后置定语) 【高分句型2】We would greatly appreciate your expert opinion on what topics or content you think would be most engaging and informative for our readers. (运用了what引导的宾语从句) 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Li Ming was a 17-year-old exchange student from China. With a heart full of dreams and a little bit of nervousness, he flew to the United Kingdom to start a new adventure. He had always imagined what it would be like to walk through the historic streets of England and meet people from different parts of the world. But as soon as he arrived at his new school, he felt a little unsure. In his new class, Li Ming struggled to start conversations with his British classmates. They spoke so quickly and used words and phrases he didn't understand. When he tried to join their conversations, he felt shy about his accent and worried that he might say something wrong. He also noticed that British students seemed to value their personal space more than he was used to, which made it even harder for him to find the right moment to start a meaningful talk. Group work was even harder. During a group project in literature class, Li Ming had trouble explaining his ideas clearly, feeling like his ideas were getting lost in translation. And he started to doubt himself. Social events outside of class were just as difficult. At a school party, Li Ming watched his classmates laugh, dance, and sing along to the latest pop songs. He felt left out, not knowing the songs or the dance moves. He wanted to join the fun, but the fear of looking silly kept him on the sidelines. One day, the school announced a talent show, Li Ming, who practiced traditional Chinese kung fu, really wanted to try. While he was hesitating, a group of British students interested in cultural performances invited him to join them. Li Ming agreed. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 During their practice, the group was amazed by Li Ming’s Chinese kung fu. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the show, Li Ming noticed some changes happening. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 During their practice, the group was amazed by Li Ming’s Chinese kung fu. His fluid movements combining strength and grace drew gasps of admiration. When he demonstrated a dragon-style sequence, the British students clapped enthusiastically. Sensing their genuine interest, Li Ming offered to teach basic stances. In return, they taught him popular dance steps, blending Eastern and Western elements into their performance. Gradually, Li Ming found himself laughing naturally during rehearsals. The cultural exchange dissolved his anxiety, replacing it with collaborative joy. By performance day, their routine had transformed into a vibrant fusion of martial arts and modern dance. After the show, Li Ming noticed some changes happening. Classmates greeted him warmly in corridors, asking about kung fu philosophies. In literature class, group members actively sought his interpretations, patiently listening to his accented English. At lunch breaks, students invited him to join conversations about cultural differences. The once-daunting school parties became opportunities to share Chinese pop songs. Most importantly, Li Ming stopped overthinking every interaction. He realized communication wasn’t about perfection, but sincere effort. Slowly, his initial adventure transformed into meaningful connections built on mutual curiosity and respect. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个叫李明的中国交换学生在英国遇到的适应问题，最后他因为参加才艺表演而有机会展示中国功夫。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“在练习过程中，这群人对李明中国功夫感到惊讶。”可知，第一段需要详细描写练习时的情景，比如李明展示功夫的具体动作，英国同学的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“节目结束后，李明注意到一些变化发生了。”可知，第二段可需要展示表演后的积极变化，比如同学们对他的态度转变，主动与他交流，邀请他参加活动，课堂上的参与度提高，以及李明自身心态的变化。 2.续写线索：展示功夫——同学反应——赞叹——变化——互相交流——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.提供：offer/provide ②.发现：find/discover ③.邀请：invite/ask 情绪类 ①.热情地：enthusiastically/passionately ②.喜悦：joy/happiness 【点睛】[高分句型1]. When he demonstrated a dragon-style sequence, the British students clapped enthusiastically.(由when引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2].Sensing their genuine interest, Li Ming offered to teach basic stances.(由非谓语动词现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$