2025-2026学年体育单招英语短语及固定搭配知识清单

〔附录二 a couple（of）一对，一对夫妇 a few有一些，少数几个 a good /great many很多的，许多的 a little一点，少量，稍微 a lot of=lots of许多、很多，大量 a pair of一双 a set of一串 according to 依据 across from在……对面 adapt to sth.适应某事 advise sb.to do sth 建议某人做某事 after a while过了一会儿，不久 after all 毕竟 after class课后 after school放学后，下课后 all in all 总而言之 all kinds of各种各样的 all over 到处；结束 all right行了；好吧；（病）好了 all the best 一切顺利 all the time频繁；反复 all year round全年 and so on等等，诸如此类 apply for申请 around the world世界各地 arrive in/at到达 art festival艺术节 as far as 就……而言 as for 至于 as if/ as though 好像、好似 as long as 只要；既然 as soon as 一……就 as well as ……以及…… as...as与……一样；像，如同 ask for请求 at birth出生时 at least至少 at school在学校 at the age of在……岁时 at the beginning of 在……开始 at the moment此刻，目前，眼下 at the same time同时 avoid doing避免做某事 be able to do能够做某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be born with天生；具有 be capable of有能力做 be covered with 被……覆盖 be different from不同于 be due to do...预定要做某事 be fed up with厌烦的，不满的，无法忍受的 be good at善于……，擅长于…… be good for 利于 be good to sb.对某人好 be good with善于应付……的 be harmful to对……有害 be in(great)danger处于（极大）危险中 be in control of 掌管 be in danger处于危险之中 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be invented by 由……发明 be known/famous for 以……出名 be late for work 上班迟到 be made from由……制成（看不出原材料） be made of由……制成（看得出原材料） be of medium height中等身高 be patient with对……有耐心 be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪 be ready for 准备好：愿意（做某事） be responsible for对……有责任，负责任 be serious about对……严肃认真 be similar to与……相像的 be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 be sure about 确信：对……有把握 be thirsty for 渴望 be used for doing sth.被用于做某事 be used to do sth.被用于做……be/get used to (doing)sth.习惯于...;适应于 because of因为 before long不久以后；很快 believe in 信任 belong to 属于 between…and…在……和……之间 blow out吹灭 both…and…和……两者都；既...又... bring back使想起 bring good luck to给……带来好运 bring out 使显现 by accident 偶然地意外地 by day 日间，白天里 by mistake错误地 by the end of在（某时间点）以前，截至...时 by the time在……以前 call in 召来；叫来 call up打电话给（某人）；征召 call(sb.)back（给某人）回话 care about关心；在意 care for 照顾；喜欢 catch one's eyes引人注目；吸引某人的注意 check out察看 cheer up振作起来 Children's Day儿童节 clean up打扫干净 clean..off把……擦掉 clear out 清理 close to几乎、接近 come back 回来：想起来 come down 下来：落 come from 出生（于）；来（自） come in 进来 come on 加油：跟上；快；来吧 come out 出来:（书）出版 come over 过来：顺便拜访 come true 实现 come up with 想出；提出 compare with与……比较 connect..with 连接 consider doing sth.考虑做某事 costume party 化装舞会 crash into猛撞撞入 cut down削减 cut off 切除 cut out删除,删去 cut up 切碎 day after day 日复一日地 day and night日日夜夜 deal with 处理 decide to do决定做 depend on 依靠 die down 逐渐消失，逐渐变弱 dining hall 餐厅 divide…into…将...分成… do a good job 干得好 do one's best尽最大的努力 do one's homework做作业 do some cleaning 做（些）清洁工作 do some cooking做饭（菜） do some shopping买东西 do the dishes 清洗餐具 do well in=be good at 在……干得好 dress up as 打扮成 dress up 装扮；乔装打粉 drink tea 喝茶 drop by 顺便拜访 due to因为 each other 彼此：互相 eat out出去吃饭 eat up吃光，吃完 eating habits饮食习惯 either…or…要么...要么… encourage sb....to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 end up最终成为；最后处于 enjoy reading喜欢阅读 enough money足够的钱 even though即使，虽然 ever since 自从 every day每天 Excuse me劳驾：请原谅 face to face面对面 fall asleep入睡，睡着 fall down突然倒下；跌倒 fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上 fall over被…绊倒, 意外地从…上跌落, 落在…之外, 迫不及待做某事 fear to do sth.惧怕做某事 feed chickens喂鸡 feel free to do sth.随意做某事 feel like 摸起来像是…，有…的感觉, 想要… fill…with…用……装满…… find out查明：弄清 first of all 首先 fix up修理：装饰 fly a kite 放风筝 follow the rules 遵守规则 for example/such as例如 for sure肯定的 from now /then on从现在/那时起 from time to time时常；有时 from..to..从.……到…… full of满是…·的 gather around 聚集 get a surprise吃惊 get along（事情）进展：（和人）和睦相处 get an education 接受教育 get away离开；逃脱 get back把……取回来；返回 get down降下 get dressed穿上衣服 get in the way of 妨碍 for sure肯定的 from now /then on从现在/那时起 from time to time时常；有时 from…to…从……到…… full of满是…的;充满 gather around 聚集 get a surprise吃惊 get along（事情）进展：（和人）和睦相处 get an education 接受教育 get away离开；逃脱 get back把……取回来；返回 get down降下 get dressed穿上衣服 get in the way of 妨碍 get in进入；收集 get into陷入；参与 get lost迷路 get mad气愤 get married结婚 get off下车；脱下（衣服等） get on with sb.与某人相处 get on上车 get out of离开 get popular受欢迎 get ready for 为……作好准备 get through 通过；打通（电话） get to到达 get together相聚；聚集 get up 起床 get used to (doing)习惯于 give...a lift让……搭便车；载…一程 give away赠送；捐赠 give back归还；送回 give out/hand out分发 give up放弃 go back to/return to返回到 go by（时间）过去；经过（地点） go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑 冰/游泳/购物 go for a walk出去散步 gooff（闹钟）发出响声 go on doing sth.继续做某事 测10 8u go on with one's work 继续自己的工作 go on继续；继续向前走 go out of one's way 特地；格外努力 goout外出（娱乐）：（灯，火）熄灭 goover复习：检查 go toschool 上学 8o to the movies 看电影 graduate from 从……毕业 grow up 长大；成熟 hang out闲迎 happy birthday生日快乐 hardly ever 几乎从不 have a cold 感管 have a good day玩得开心 have a school trip郊游 have a word with sb.和某人说句话收心iw no 19g have a yard sale进行庭院售卖 have classes上课 代赢 10 1U0 199 have got to（口语形式）=havet0不得不；必须1 have problems/a problem with在………方面有问题125 have sth.on穿着；戴着 have to do with关于；与……有关 have.. in common有相同特征业! hear from 接到（某人的）信、电话等 help..out（帮助……)分担工作、解决难题 help oneself to自取；随便吃 help sb.out帮助某人摆脱困境 help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人 how far 多远 how long多久，多长 how many多少（可数名词） how much多少（不可数名词） how often 多久一次 how old 几岁 hundreds of许多，大 hurry up赶快，急忙 ID card身份证 inarow连续几次地 in a short while不久 inaword简而言之；总之 in case以防万一 in English用英语 in fact 事实上 in front of在……前面 in gencral普遍地 in good/bad shape健康状况良好 in line with与……成为一 in nood 需要 in one's froe time 在某人空余的时间 in one's opinion 依…… in order to 为了；目的是 in other words 也就是说，换句话说 in particular尤其，特别 in person 亲自 in public公开的 in space在空间 in that case既然那样 in the countryside在乡下 in the end 最后 in the face of 面对 in the shape of 以……的形象 in total总共 instead of代替，返而 join in参加，加入 jump over跳过 just now刚才；不久以前 just then 正在那时 keep….to oneself保守秘密 keep one's cool保持冷散 keep up with跟上，保持同步 keep..away from 避免接近 kick off开除某人 kind of有点，稍微 last name姓 lay out 摆开 leave out 忽略：不提及 less then 少于 let...down使……失望 let 0f使某物爆炸 let sb.down使失望，辜负（别人的信 listen to听 living room起居室 long ago很久以前 long before很久以前 look back at回首往事 look for 寻找；寻求 look forward to (doing) sth.期待（做 look through快速查看，浏览 look up to..仰慕 look up查阅；抬头看 lots of大量 make a difference影响；有作用 make a face做鬼脸；做苦脸 make a lot of money赚很多钱 make a mess 弄得一团精（一塌糊涂 make awish许愿 make an effont做出努力 make effont尽力 make friends 结交朋友 makeit及时到达：成功 make mistakes/a mistake犯错误 make one's own docision 自己做决定 make one's way费力地前进 make progress取得进步 make soup做汤 make sure确保；查明 make up编造（故事、谎言等） make(one's)bed铺床 make... feel at home 使（使人）感到宾至如归 me neither我也没有/不 milk a cow给奶牛挤奶 more or less 或多或少；多少有点 more than多于 move in 搬来（和某人）一起住 望） National Day国庆日 neither…or…既不……也不…… no longer不再 no more不再 not as/so…as与……不一样；不像；不如 not at all（用来加强not的语气）一点儿也不；不用谢 not only..but also..不但……而且…not…any longer不再 not …any more不再 now and then时而；不时 of course当然 on(a)vacation度假 on and on不停地；一直进行着 on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面 on the right在右边 on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 on time准时 once in a while 偶尔：同或；有时 once more 再一次 one another 互相 one day有一天；（过去或将来）某一天 one large bowl of一大碗 or so大约……;…左右 put up搭起；举起；张贴 quite a few相当多 quite a lot of许多 radio station广播电台 rather than而不是 read a newspaper看报纸 regard as 把……看作 remember/forget to do sth.记得、忘记去做某事 ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车 ride a horse 骑马 right away 立刻；马上 right now立刻；马上 rise into上升…·· run away跑开；逃离；逃避 run out(o0用尽；耗尽 scare sb/sth.away把……吓跑 search engine搜索引擎 search for jobs搜索工作 sell out卖光 send out发送 separate from分离；隔开 set out出发；启程 set up建起；设立 shout at..冲……声叫囔 shout to..对……声喊 show up赶到 shut off关闭 sign up 报名 so far到目前为止 so that以便；以致：结果是 80..that如此……以至 social media社交媒体 sort of有几分，有点 south Africa 南非 speak English说英语 stay up late 熬夜 stick to 坚持；固守 stop-.from..阻止上……. such as 例如 suffer..from..（身体或精神上）遭受……（痛苦） surf the Internet网上冲浪，浏览因特网 take a break/take breaks休息 take a message 捎个口信 take a risk/take risks 胃险 take a shower洗淋浴 take a rest 休息 take a walk散步 take action 采取行动 take after（外貌或行为)像 take away拿走 take care of照顾；处理 take down 记录，拆除 take food/ medicine吃食物/药 take in吸人 take it easy别着急；不用紧张 take notes 做笔记 take off脱下；起飞 take one's order 点菜 take one's place代替，替换 take one's temperature量体温 take out the rubbish倒垃圾 take out 把……拿出来；取出 take part in 参加 take place 发生 take pride in 为………感到骄傲 take the advantage of利用某物 take the subway 乘地铁 take the train/a boat/a bus 坐火车/船/公共汽车 take up学着做；开始做 take..seriously认人真对待 takedown拿下 take off脱下（衣帽、鞋等）：拿掉 talk back顶嘴 talk on the phone 电话交谈 talk to跟……说 tend to do sth.易于做某事 the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday前天 the more... the more 超……越 the next day第二天 the other day前几天 the same as 和……相同 the secret to……的秘诀 think about考虑 think of认为 thousands of 数以千计的 throw away扔掉 to be frank坦白地说，坦率地说 to be honest说实在的 to one's surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料 to start with起初；开始时 to_.to0..太……而不能 travel around/all over the world 周游世界 try out for eth.试用；参加选拔 tum down 拒绝 tum off关掉 tum on 接通；打开 tum right向右拐 tum..into把……变成 under the chair 在椅子下面 up and down 上上下下 upside down 倒置地，颠倒地 used to曾经……：过去…… view..as 把……看待成，认为……是 wake..up把……醒 walk into 走路时撞着 wash away冲走 watch TV看电视 without doubt毫无疑问 word by word逐个单词 work hard at努力学习 work out解决；算出；制订出 would rather.. than宁愿……而不是 write down写下；记录下 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$