内容正文:
阅读理解+完形填空
Thursday
Week 2
阅读理解主题:攀登者
难度:★★★
建议用时:5min
参考答案:P05
Growing up on the Guanzhong Plain,He Jing didn't start mountaineering until 18.Her first
climb,in 2006,was in the Qinling Mountains,and it sparked a passion for the sport.
In 2012,feeling sad for the loss of her grandmother,He attempted her first mountain over
5,000 meters-Mount Siguniang in Sichuan Province.The experience provided her with a sense of
peace and relief."As I approached the summit and saw the rosy light on the snow,I found peace
and a release from my inner confusion,"she recalled.
Since then,He has been devoted to climbing high-altitude()peaks.She summited her
first 8,000-meter peak,Mount Cho Oyu,in 2016,using just one bottle of oxygen.Realizing she
could handle the extreme altitude,she decided to attempt future climbs without oxygen,a move
partly motivated by cost savings.Climbing without oxygen carries significant risks due to the thin
atmosphere at high altitudes.To prepare,He trained strictly,running at least five times a week,
climbing 200 flights of stairs with a 20-kilogram load twice weekly,and using an oxygen-restricting
mask to simulate(high-altitude conditions.
"At altitudes above 8,000 meters,the human brain experiences extreme lack of oxygen,and
the body becomes sleepy.I kept telling myself not to fall asleep,as I might never wake up again,"
she said.Her first successful summit without bottled oxygen came on Sept.25,2017,when she
reached the top of Mount Manaslu in Nepal.
On Oct.9,2024,she reached the summit of the 8,027-meter Mount Shishapangma in China's
Xizang autonomous region,becoming the first person from China and the third woman in the world
to scale all 14 of the world's peaks over 8,000 meters without the use of additional oxygen.
1.What motivated He to attempt her climbing in 2012?
A.Her enthusiasm for climbing.B.Her desire to challenge herself.
C.Her sorrow for losing her grandmother.D.Her determination to handle the extreme altitude.
2.How did He prepare herself for climbing without additional oxygen?
A.By running four or five times a week.B.By training in high-altitude conditions.
C.By climbing stairs with loads regularly.D.By wearing a mask with adequate oxygen.
3.Which of the following words best describe He?
A.Energetic and sociable.
B.Determined and passionate.
C.Demanding and humble.
D.Strong-willed and friendly.
4.What does He's experience tell us?
A.Look before you leap.
B.More haste,less speed.
C.Every cloud has a silver lining.
D.Where there is a will,there is a way.
高二上英语·单0训练019
Week 2
Thursday
阅读理解+完形填空
二、完形填空
主题:节俭
难度:★★★★
建议用时:l2min
参考答案:P05
Money doesn't grow on trees,as the saying goes,and learning how to spend money wisely is a
valuable lesson.In China,a growing number of young individuals are embracing this 1 And
they find that being frugal(节俭的)can be both rewarding and_2_
Young individuals in China are actively engaging with 3 responsibility by sharing their
budget-friendly strategies and smart shopping advice.Known as "koukouzu"or the "Frugal
Tribe”,they4 against impulsive(冲动的)spending on luxury brands.They also avoid frequent
5 of trendy bubble tea.They would rather save up for good quality clothes that will last a long
time,instead of some cheaply made fast-fashion 6.To resist the temptation of impulse buying,
some have chosen to 7 online shopping apps from their devices.These frugal 8 have also
banded together to form online communities.In the groups the members 9 ideas and support
each other in their journey towards financial freedom.
Saving cash through the purchase of used goods is a strategy adopted by many who 10 that
second hand does not always mean second rate.There are many 11.Zeng once bought a pair of
12 worn shoes,a British brand with a regular price tag of $1,200,for a mere $100.What a
13 Moreover,choosing secondhand items protect environment by giving new life to objects
that would otherwise 14 in landfills,reducing waste and promoting reuse.
Frugality,15 in Chinese culture since Confucius,is a virtue.Yet,the joy of bargain adds
a modern meaning to this ancient wisdom.
1.A.version
B.restriction
C.principle
D.presentation
2.A.available
B.enjoyable
C.demanding
D.incredible
3.A.invisible
B.valuable
C.friendly
D.financial
4.A.advocate
B.intend
C.indicate
D.pretend
5.A.visits
B.creations
C.purchases
D.celebrations
6.A.items
B.houses
C.books
D.flowers
7.A.download
B.remove
C.advertise
D.update
8.A.assistants
B.operators
C.pessimists
D.enthusiasts
9.A.exchange
B.perform
C.polish
D.presume
10.A.mean
B.forbid
C.resume
D.recognize
11.A.beliefs
B.instances
C.changes
D.notices
12.A.barely
B.badly
C.deadly
D.totally
13.A.day
B.bargain
C.pity
D.shame
14.A.make up
B.turn up
C.bring up
D.end up
15.A.rooted
B.originated
C.lived
D.spotted
020英语·粤0训练高二上故选A。
15.B go through经历,g0 ahead前进,go away离开,go down下
降。根据后文“and learn it'”可知,杨奶奶建议人们有喜欢的东西,
就去学习.故选B.
长难句分析
Over time,her drumming has improved significantly,
inspiring neighbors and friends,many of whom have started
现在分调作状语
·wh0m引导的非段制
learning to play the drums from her.
性定诗从句
译文:随着时间的推移,她的打鼓技巧有了显著提升,鼓舞了邻居
和朋友们,其中许多人已经开始向她学习打鼓。
二、语法填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讨论了自动驾驶技术面
临的挑战和局限性。
1.whih考查非限制性定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先
行词是前面的句子,在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词whch引
导。故填which
2.has invested考查时态,根据时间状语“up to now”可知,此处需
用现在完成时,主语为The company,第三人称单数,助动词需用
has。故填has invested,.
3,to expand考查围定搭配。expect to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“期
得做某事",故填to expand。
4.complaints考查名词。has drawn作谓语,所以空处需填名词作宾
语,complain的名词形式为complaint,.且为可数名词,此处表示泛
指,且没有冠词限定,需用名词复数形式。故填complaints.
5.As/Because考查连词。前文提到许多出租司机抱怨,后文提及他
们担心被取代,两句应是因果关系,后一句解释他们抱怨的原因,故
填As/Because
6.a考查冠词.challenge为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且challenge
发音以轴音音素开头,需用不定冠词a悠饰。故填a。
7.smaller考查形容词的比较级。空前much修饰的是形容词的比
较级,故填smaller,
8。mainly考查刷词,comes from是动词短语,需用副词修饰,故填
mainly.
9,adding考查状语。主语是He,和add之间是主谓关系,使用现在
分词作状语。故填adding.
10.in考查介间。in the short term为固定搭配,意为“在短期内”,空
处需填介词in。故填in。
高考核心词积累:l.②2.①3.③complexity;complexify;
complexion
Wednesday
一、阅读理解
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了气候科学家预计,未
来20年内全球将有近75%的人口面临极端天气
l.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Lower number would only be
reached by reducing greenhouse gas emissions in a large degree."f
知减少温室气体排放可以减少极端天气变化的影响。故选B.
2.C推理判断题。根据第三段中“We've already lived through
examples of these extremes.."以及“This global temperature increase
has brought floods.for the spread of more diseases as well."可知,
人们对极端天气充耳不闻是因为人们经历了太多的极端天气。战
选C。
3.C推里判断题。根据最后一段中“These conclusions emphasize
a low-emissions condition"可推知,作者在最后一段暗示了未来气
候变化的严峻形势。故透C
4.B标题归钠题。根据文章大意以及“These conclusions emphasize
参考答案与解析
.a low-emissions condition”可知文章主要讲的是未米20年面临
的极端天气,需要采取行动减少温室气体排放。故选B。
二、阅读七选五
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了泰国动物园的明星侏
儒河马—弹跳猪。
l,A根据上文“Every move she makes..typical celebrity."可知弹
跳猪虽然不是传统的名人,但是和名人一样受欢迎,A项符合语境。
故选A。
2,B根据上文“Born on July 10,Moo Deng was unveiled to the
public on July25.可推测下文应是关于Moo Deng的信息,后文1t
说明前文应有t指代的单词。B项符合逻辑,故选B,
3.F根据上文“Moo Deng's keepers have shared photos,videos,and
memes of the baby hippo”可推知后文应是有关杜交煤体上的Moo
Deng的句子。F项符合逻辑,故选F。
4.D根据上文“pygmy hippos are an endangered species”可知侏偶河
马是潮危物种,后文应是相关情况的说明。D项符合推测和逻辑,
故选D。
5.G根据下文可知动物园安装摄像头使游客遵守规则并保护动物,
前文应是有关游客的句子,G项符合逻辑,故选G。
Thursday
一、阅读理解
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了何静无氧登顶14座
8000米以上高蜂的事迹。
L,C细节现解题,根据第二段中“n2012,Mount Siguniang in Sichuan
Province."可知,失去祖母的悲伤促使何在2012年尝试登山。故
选C。
2.C细节理解题,根据第三段中“T6 prepare..high-altitude conditions.”
可知,何为在没有额外氧气的情况下登山所做的准备包括定期负重
爬楼梯。故选C
3,B推理判断题。根据第一段中“Her first climb,in2006,was in
the Qinling Mountains,and it sparked a passion for the sport."
知,何对登山抱有热情;再根据第三段中"To prepare,He trained
strictly'"和第四段中“I kept telling myself not to fall asleep,asI
might never wake up again”可知,何执行严格的训练计划,在登山
过程中顽强地克服缺氧带来的困意,这表明她坚定果敢。故选B。
4.D推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章讲述何静经过自己不懈的努
力,成为中国首位无氧登顶14座8000米以上高峰的女性,同时也
是世界上第三位完成这一壮举的女性攀登者。因此,何的经历告诉
我们“有志者事竞成”。故选D,
二、完形填空
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍学习明智地花钱是我
们年轻时福应该学习的宝贵一课。
L.C version版本;restriction限制:principle原则:presentation演出.
根据上文"Money doesn't grow on trees'"以及"learning how to
spend money wisely is a valuable lesson'"可知,此处应表示越来越多
的年轻人正在接受这一原则。故选C。
2.B available可获得的,有空的:enjoyable输快的:demanding要求
高的:incredible难以置信的。根据句意以及上文“can be both
rewarding”可知,此处应表示节俭既有益又令人愉快。故选B。
3.D invisible看不见的:valuable有价值的:friendly友好的:financial
财务的,金融的。根据上文提到的如何明智地花钱是我们年轻时都
应该学习的宝贵一课,以及下文“by sharing their budget-friendly
strategies'"可知,此处应表示中国的年轻人应该积极承担起财务责
任。故选D。
4.A下文“..against impulsive spending on luxury brands"提到反对
神动消费奢侈品牌,由此可知,此处应表示他们并不倡导冲动消费。
故选A
学霸组合训练05
5.C根据上文提到的反对冲动消费餐侈品牌,以及下文“trendy
bubble tea'”可知,此处应表示反对類繁胸买时尚的珍珠奶茶.故
选C.
6.A上文“They would rather save up for good quality clothes'"到
他们宁愿存钱买经久耐用的高质量衣服,由此可知,此处应表示不
愿买康价的物品。故选A。
7,B根据上文“To resist the temptation of impulse buying”提到抵制
冲动购物的诱惑,以及下文“online shopping apps'”可知,此处应表
示一些人选择从他们的设备中卸载线上购物应用程序。故选B。
8.D assistant助理;operator操作者,经若者;pessimist悲观主义者;
enthusiast狂热者,爱好者,根据句意以及下文“have also banded
together to form online communities”可知,此处应表示这些节俭爱
好者还联合起来组成了网络杜区。故选D。
9.A exchange交换;perform表现;polish海色:presume推测,根据
下文“and support each other in their journey towards financial
freedom"可知,此处应表示在那里,成员们在走向财务自由的道路
上交换意见,相互支持,故选A,
10.D mean意味着:forbid禁止:resume重新开始:rccognize认识
到。根据下文“that second hand does not always mean second
rte”提到二手不意味着次品,由此可知,此处应表示他们认识到
二手并不总是意味着次品。故选D。
1l.B根据下文“Zeng once bought a pair of12 worn shoes'"可
知,此处应表示列举出的例子。故选B。
12.A根据上文提到的他们认识到二手并不总是意珠着次品,以及
F"a British brand with a regular price tag of S1,200.for a
mere$100”可知,此处应表示花了100芙元买了一双几平没有穿
过的鞋,这是一个标价1200美元的英国品牌。故选A。
l3.B上文“a British brand with a regular price tag of$1,2o0,fora
mere$100”提到花了100美元买了一双几平没有穿过的鞋,这是
一个标价1200美元的英国品碑。由此可知,此处应表示这是非常
便宜的商品,故选B。
I4,D make up组成:turn up出现;bring up摄出;end up结束。根据
句意以及下文“in landfills'”可知,此处应表示它给那些最终会被扔
进垃极填埋场的物品赋予了新的生命。故选D。
l5.A根据句意以及下文"in Chinese culture since Confucius'"可知,
此处应表示节俭是一种美德,自孔子以来就植根于中国文化中。
故选A.
Friday
阅读理解
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了迄今为止最古老的绑刻
化石。
1,A细节理解题。首段提到“.it was a giant”,由此可知新发现的
青蛀化石与其他蝌斟的区别在于它很大,故选A。
2.A推理判断题.第二段提到“.,beating the previous record
holder by around I0 million years”,由此可知,这块化石是迄今为止
发现的最古老的蚪化石,故选A。
3.B推理判断题,第三段提到“When looking at the fossil,
tadpoles alive today..”,后文紧接着提出这种生理结构导致的进食方
式,由此可知,研究人员是通过观察这种灭绝物种的鳃来发现其进
食习横的,故选B.
4.C补全文章题。短文最后一段提到“Today,however,human
disturbance.”,由此可知,青蛙对陆地和水生栖息地的依赖使它们更
容易受到人类干扰,变得脆网,有灭绝的风险,而前文又提出这种生
活方式曾经是成功的,故选C。
高二上
Saturday
一、应用文写作
四参考范文
My fellow students,
Recently,some careless behaviors like wasting food and leaving
lights on all day long at school have raised our concern.all of which
are bad for the environment.To tackle with such problems,I'd like to
give the following proposals to promote awareness of green living.
Firstly,always switch off the lights in your classroom upon
leaving.Secondly.don't order more than you need in the school
canteen to save every bit of food.After all,the production of food
produces a large amount of greenhouse gases.Thirdly,take reusable
water bottles along instead of bottled water to diminish plastic waste.
Small acts can make a big difference.So let's do something to
create a beautiful,low earbon eampus.
Thank you!
母语言积累
高级表达
1.tackle with处理
2.switch off关掉
3。diminish减少
高级句型
1.Recently,some careless behaviors like wasting food and leaving
lights on all day long at school have raised our coneern,all of which
are bad for the environment..(运用了“介词十which”引导的非限制
性定语从句)
2.To tackle with such problems,I'd like to give the following
proposals to promote awareness of green living..(运用了不定式形式
作目的状语)
二、读后续写
@前情回顾
故事讲述了一位年迈的父亲和他的狗每天傍晚都坐在朝边,回忆
过去。母亲对此感到无奈和悲伤。作者与父亲交谈,了解到父亲和
Raph梦想修复旧船,再次在湖上重温过去的快乐时光。父亲患有心
脏病,母亲最初对此感到担优,但最终被说服允许父亲实现他的愿望」
9思路点拨
1.由续写第一段首句内容“妈妈同意后,我说服我的朋友们如入我的
秘密计划,”可知,第一段可描写作者和明友修理船的经过,
2.由续写第二段首句内容“到了爸爸生日那天,我们都迫不及铸地想
给他一个惊喜."可知,第二段可描写父亲看到惊喜后的反应。
网词类激活
行为类
①看到:see/spot
②修理:repair/fix up
③完成:complete/./finish
情绪类
①高兴的:happy/glad
②值得的,rewarding/worthy
口参考范文
Paragraph 1:
After Mama agreed.I persuaded my friends to join in my secret
plan.I decided to fix up the old boat.The boat didn't fall apart.and
the paint had faded and cracked.We spent several weekends repairing
and painting the boat.I replaced the faded and cracked seat cushions
while my friends repaired the motor.We expected Papa to be proud of
the boat as he and Ralph went out on the lake again.Tired as we were.
we were happy to complete the restoration.I wouldn't let out the
secret until Papa's birthday.
Paragraph 2:
On the day of Papa's birthday,we were all eager to give him a
学霸组合训练06