Week 1 Thursday 完形填空+语法填空-【学霸题中题】2025-2026学年高二英语上册学霸组合训练

完形填空+语法填空 Thursday Week 完形填空主题：饮食文化交流 难度：★★★ 建议用时：12min 参考答案：P02 As an immigrant from China,my mother loves Chinese culture deeply.She 1 Chinese food every night.She prefers to do it herself at home because she thinks the local restaurants aren't authentic.2 strangely enough,she likes to take my son to Panda Express to have 3 with her friends who are also from China.She is even 4 to point it out whenever they are at a food court. Why is American Chinese food not 5 among some Chinese Americans?How is American Chinese food not better than 6 Chinese food?I can't 7 that it's not as good as authentic Chinese food.In fact,authentic Chinese food really tastes better while American Chinese food 8 to have food with its own taste-they are right for different persons.It's important to 9 American Chinese food from authentic Chinese food.They are not the same 10 and have their own characteristics.So they should be treated 11.That's why my mother thinks that Panda Express is not very authentic,but can still 12 it.Actually,American Chinese food is often created by Chinese immigrants according to their own preferences.As people from various countries have differences in their 13 it is changing. My mother has a deep feeling for authentic Chinese food and restaurants,so I decide to open a restaurant where she and other immigrants can feel the 14 of Chinese family dinner.My son says he'll learn Chinese cooking skills from me,which,I think,should be 15 from age to age. Likewise,I'll also pass on the Chinese food culture to the world. 1.A.orders B.cooks C.donates D.receives 2.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise 3.A.alternatives B.restrictions C.meals D.comments 4.A.unwilling B.illegal C.ambitious D.quick 5.A.agreeable B.contemporary C.massive D.complicated 6.A.complex B.actual C.expensive D.previous 7.A.believe B.find C.deny D.conclude 8.A.deserves B.helps C.hates D.refuses 9.A.make B.prepare C.defend D.distinguish 10.A.process B.cuisine C.mood D.discount 11.A.differently B.generously C.abnormally D.vividly 12.A.build B.equip C.accept D.monitor 13.A.careers B.platforms C.ranks D.tastes 14.A.decrease B.atmosphere C.reflection D.duty 15.A.spied on B.called on C.handed down D.broken down 高二上英语·0训练007 Week 1 Thursday 完形填空+语法填空 二、 语法填空 主题：张桂梅 难度：★★★ 建议用时：5min 参考答案：P02 In remote mountains,Zhang Guimei,a determined middle-aged rural teacher,makes her way toward an old village home.The task she faces is 1 (challenge),as she needs to prevent a 14- year-old girl from making the misguided decision to give up her education.2 girl's father is trying to force her to support the family by marrying a stranger in exchange for 30,000 yuan. This scene takes place in the TV series She and Her Girls.The Chinese TV series tells the story of Zhang Guimei,3 founded a school for girls in mountainous regions.Zhang's dedication (to free education has changed many lives,enabling girls 4 (shape)their futures through learning.Zhang devotes to 5 (make)a difference.The series underlines education's role 6 empowering women to forge their own paths.Zhang's words stress education's significance in personal growth and7 (independent). The actress's portrayal of Zhang 8 (receive)praise for its authenticity since its release. The series not only honors Zhang as a role model,but sheds light on the hardships 9 (face)by families in remote mountain areas. She and Her Girls expresses Zhang's devotion,portraying her 10 a symbol of hope for disadvantaged children,akin to a resilient mountain flower blooming on a cliff. 10 高考核心词积累treat 會熟词生义 ①v.对待：看待②v.治疗③.处理④v.款待；请客 ( )1.We should treat others with respect and kindness. ( )2.This chemical is used to treat the water. )3.The doctor is treating a patient with a serious illness. )4.It's my turn to treat you to dinner. 鲁词性拓展 treat v.对待；治疗；处理；款待→ n.治疗；对待；处理 會词块拓展 treat as把…当作；把…视为 treat of论述；涉及 treat with与…谈判：与…交涉 treat oneself to给自己买（或做、吃等）…犒劳自己 008英语·0训练高二上eventually。位于句首首字母大写，故填Eventually。 8.to identify考查动词不定式。“train sb.to do sth.”为固定搭配，这 里8as作主语，此处表示的是“被调练去做某事”，所以应该使用 不定式作宾语补足语。故填to identify, 9.abiy考查名词。分析句子结构可知，此空前有不定冠词a和形 容词great修饰，所以应该使用名词形式。able的名词形式为 ability,故填ability. 10.but考查连词。分析句子结构可知，前后两个句子之间缺少连 词，根据句意“老鼠不会取代狗， 它们肯定能帮上忙一 尤其是在狗不能去的地方。”可知，前后两个句子之间是转折关系， 故填but. 高考核心词积累：1.③2.四3.④4.① Wednesday 一、阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要树论在英国普及电动汽 车面临的挑战。 L,A推理判断题。根据文章第一段“，but data shared,to cheaper at-home charging”可推知，充电费用高是影响电动汽车普及率的主 要因素。故选A。 2.B词义猜测题，根据第二段"“1 ndustry leaders,price of oil'"以及 下文“the transition to greener motoring”可，公共充电柱的费用 以及石油价格的下跌正在推迟向更环保的交通方式过渡。所以画 线词的意思是“推迟”。故选B。 3.C推理判断题.根据文章第三段中“Running cables across sidewalks is not allowed under the Highways Aet.”可知，建设电 是违法的，故选C 4.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“n the end,hybrid will be the answer.可知，Hugh Bladon认为未来的交通运输解决方案是 使用汽油和电力的混合动力车辆。故选C。 二、阅读七选五 【语筒解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章其体操讨了文化响应教育的重 要性和实施方式。 1.A根据空前内容可知，教有的一个目标是帮助所有学生学会尊重 不同的文化和与他们互动的人。选项A“但这对教有工作者来说是 一项艰巨的任务，”与上文形成转折，指出这一目标对于教育工作者 而言是艰巨的任务，而下文则解释了之所以艰巨的原因是因为世 界很复杂多样，符合逻辑。故选A, 2.G根据空前内容可知，数育者可以给学生看一些不同人的日常鼠 片。选项G“这个活动帮助学生了解不同的人，了解丰言的多样 性.”延续上文内容，指出这样做的原因，故选G。 3.B根据空前内容可知，教有者可以为学生提供一个文化响应的学 习环境。选项B墙面空间可以用来展示有关文化样体的海报，”延 续上文内容，故选B 4.F空处为段首句，为本段主要内容，根据下文内容可知，本段讲述 的是让学生理解和重视自己的文化。选项F“教有的另一个目标是 教会学生欣赏自己的文化，”与本段内容相符，故选F, 5.E根据空前内容“Providing opportunities for students to investigate unique characters of their family community”可知，本段讲述的是i让 学生了解家庭社区的独特特征。选项E“学生可以就文化习俗和传 统采访家庭成员，”延续上文内容，引出下文，与本段主题相符。故 选E, Thursday 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了美式中餐与正宗中 餐不同，应该拥有自己的味道和特色，因此两者应该被区分对待。 L,B根据下文“She prefers to do it,authentic,"可知，作者的母亲认 为当地的餐馆不正宗，更喜欢自已在家烹饪，因此是每天晚上做中 高二上 餐(cooks)。故选B. 2.A根据上文“She prefers to do it,uthentic.”可知，作者的母亲 认为当地的餐馆不正宗，再钴合下文“she likes to take my son to Panda Express to have 3 with her friends who are also from Chia"可知，作者的母亲也会去熊猫快餐这样的美式中餐馆吃饭， 上下文之间构成转折，应用However“然而”衔接。故选A. 3.C根据上文“Panda Express'"和下文“whenever they are at a food c0ut“可推知，熊猫快餐是一家美式中餐馆，他们是去那里用餐 (meals)。故选C 4.D根据上文“even”可知，此处是对上一句描述的内容的延伸，再钻 合下文“to point it out whenever they are at a food court'"可推知，作 者的母亲在美食广场里可以很快指出熊猫快餐这家店，同定短语 be quick to do sth.意为“迅速地做某事”。故选D. 5.A根据上文“She prefers to do..authentic"可知，像作者母亲这 样的华裔美国人认为美国当地的中餐馆不正宗，因此是不讨人喜欢 的(agreeable)。故选A。 6.B根据下文“ir's not as good as authentic Chinese food”可知，此处 是把美式中餐和真正的(actual)中餐作比较。故选B。 T.C根据下文“In fact,authentic Chinese food really tastes better”可 知，正宗的中餐确实味道更好，因此作者不打算否认(dcy)美式中 餐味道不如正宗的中餐。故选C。 8.A根据下文“they are right for different persons'"可知，作者认为 美式中餐适合不同的人，因此是在解释美式中餐存在的合理性，认 为它应该有自已的味道，固定短语deserve to do sth,意为“值得做 某事，应该做某事”。故选A。 g.D根据下文“They are not the same 10 and have their own characteristics."可知，作者认为美式中餐和正宗中餐并不同，两若 有各自的特色，因此是要区分两者，固定短语distinguish A from B 意为“把A和B区分开”。故选D。 10,B根据上文“American Chinese food from authentic Chinese food”可知，此处的Thcy指代上一句中的美式中餐和正宗中餐，两 者不是同一种菜肴(cuisine)。故选B。 1l,A根据上文“They are not the same 10 and have their own characteristics..”可知，作者认为美式中餐和正宗中餐并不同，两者 有各自的特色，因此应该区别(differently)对特两者，故选A。 I2.C根据上文“my mother thinks that Panda Express is not very authentic'”和表示转折的“but"可推知，此处指虽然母亲觉得熊猫快 餐不是很正宗，但仍然可以接受(acpt)它，去那里用餐，故选C 13.D根据这是在讨论美式中餐到底正不正宗的情境可推知，此处指 来自不同国家的人们在口味(tastes)上存在差异。故选D。 l4,B根据上文“I decide to open a restaurant'”和下文“of Chinese family dinner'”可推知，作者开餐馆的目的是满足母亲的情感需求， 让她和其他移民可以感受到中国家庭聚餐的氛围(atmosphere)。 故选B. 15.C spied on暗中监视:called on拜访；handed down传承；broken down分解。根据下文“Likewise,I里also pass on the Chinese food culture to the world,.”可知，作者想把中国的饮食文化传播到世界 各地，因此是认为中国烹饪技巧应该代代相传，故远C, 二、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国电视刚《山花烂 漫时》中张桂梅的故事。 L,challenging考查形容词，空前is是系动词，后接形容词作表语， 应填入challenge的形容词形式，故填challenging。 2.The考查冠词。grl是名词，作主语，前面需要加上冠词，这里是 特指之前提到的“a14-year-old gir”,使用定冠词，位于句首，首字母 大写，故填The。 3。wh0考查非限制性定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰 学霸组合训练02 先行词Zhang Guimei,.指人，在从句中作主语，需用关系代词who 引导。故填who. 4.to shape考查动词不定式。enable sb.to do sth.“使某人能够做某 事”是固定搭配，空处蓄用不定式to shape,.故填to shape, 5.making考查固定短语。devote to doing是固定短语。故填 making. 6.in考查介词。role后面需要一个介词in,表示“在…方面的作 用”，故填in, T.independence考在名词。and连接并列成分，空处需用名词 independence“独立”，与空前名词growth相呼应，故填 independence. 8.has received考查时态，空处是句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语 since its release可知，空处需用现在完成时has/have done结构，主 语是单数形式，助动词蓄用hns。故填has received. 9.fced考查过去分问。句中已有谓语动词，空处作后置定语修饰名 可hardships,hardships与【ace之间为被动关系，需用过去分可 faced.故填faced. 10.a8考查介词，根据句意可知需要填人as表示“作为”的意思。故 填as。 高考核心词积累：1.①2.③3.②4.④treatment Friday 阅读理解 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科学家发现极乐鸟会发光 以及与其相关的研究。 l.A推理判断题。根据第一段“That's different,.as fireflies do."可 知生物荧光(biofluorescence》与生物发光(bioluminescence)不同， 后者是动物自己产生光，如董火虫。可知生物荧光并非自己发光， 并且后文提及“glow under ambient UV or blue light'"说明极乐鸟能 吸收光再发，A正确。B项指的是bioluminescence,错误，C项与原 文内容不符，莹火虫是bioluminescence,错误。D项原文未提及极 乐鸟的光能被吸收，错误。故选A。 2.D推理判断德，根据第四段“these parts...performance”可知这 些部位都是用于吸引伴倡的，而雄鸟在雄鸟上方观看求偶表演，这 表明头部是蟑性极乐鸟中较亮的部位。故选D. 3,B细节理解题，根据第五段“Sometimes,the rings,watching.” 这表明眼睛周围的荧光可能是作为一种观察的信号。故选B. 4.C主旨大意题。最后一段提到"What role,..crack"这表明未来 的研究可能会集中在这些颜色在自然界中的作用上，因此暗示了进 一步研究的内容，故选C。 Saturday 一、应用文写作 回参考范文 Dear Chris, I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. We were tasked to draw or paint something that impressed us most.Inspired by the fantastic scenery,I decided to create a watercolour painting of the small bridge over the park's pond, surrounded by blooming flowers. The entire experience was incredibly refreshing.Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a much- needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life.I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted. In a word,it was not just an art class,it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished. Yours: Li Hua 参考答案与解析 母语言积累 高级表达 L.a deep sense of peace深深的平静感 2.the usual hustle and bustle of school life学校生活中惯常的忙忙 碌碌 3.in a word总之 高级句型 1.Inspired by the fantastic scenery,I decided to create a watereolour painting of the small bridge over the park's pond.(话用了过去分诃 短语作款语》 2.I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted,.(as引手的时周状语从句) 3....it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished. (that引导的定语从句) 二、读后续写 ®前情回顾 本文讲述了作者在一次因风暴延误的旅途中，匆忙搭乘出租车前 往车站赶最后一班去布拉格的公共汽车。通过电话求助后顺利抵达」 到达时作者却发现自己没带现金，尝试用葡萄牙银行卡支付没有成 功，而车站的取款机也故障了。 9思路点拨 1.由第一段首句内容“我跑回到冈特那里，告诉他这个坏消息，”可知， 第一段可描写作者留下冈特的电话，承诺会还钱给对方，冈特同意， 最终作者及时登上了公共汽车， 2.由第二段首句内容“四天后，当我回到维也纳时，我按照承诺给冈特 打了电话.”可知，第二段可描写作着付费给冈特，并向对方表示 感激。 众词类激活 行为类 ①拒绝：reject/.refuse ②给某人拥抱：give sb.ahug/embrace sb.. ③记下，写下：write down/set down 情绪类 ①难以置信地：in disbelief/incredibly/unbelievably ②开心地：happily/joyfully 四参考范文 Paragraph 1: I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news.He looked at me in disbelief,asking me what to do.Flashing him another apologetic smile,I begged him for a delayed payment."If I miss this last bus to Prague,I'll be late for the conference which is so important that I can't afford to miss it!"I explained."May I have your phone number? I will call you and return the money I owe you.I promise I will keep my word or you keep my watch!"I added,handing him my watch as well as my business card.Gunter accepted my business card but rejected my watch.He wrote down his phone number and gave it to me."Just keep your promise,sir."A feeling of gratitude washed over me as I heard his words.Giving him a firm handshake,I jumped out of the car,made a mad run for the bus,and jumped onto it just before its departure. Paragraph 2: Four days later,when I was back in Vienna,I called Gunter as promised.He picked me up at the bus station where he had dropped me off four days before.Beaming a warm smile at him,I gave him a big hug the moment I saw him.We chatted happily on the way to the airport.I told him that thanks to his generosity and timely help. everything had gone smoothly.When he stopped his taxi outside the 学霸组合训练03