Unit 4 Body Language 词性转换语境诵读+默写检测-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

新人教版选择性必修一unit4词性转换语境诵读+默写检测 1．interaction n．交流；相互影响 →interact vi.相互交流；相互影响 The teacher encourages more interaction between students during group work, as it helps them interact and learn from each other. 老师鼓励小组活动中学生间更多交流，因为这能帮助他们相互影响、互相学习。 2．vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变 →various adj.不同的；各种各样的 →variety n．多样性；变化；种类 Classroom activities vary daily to maintain student interest. We do various exercises to provide variety in our learning. 课堂活动每天变化以保持学生兴趣。我们做各种练习来提供学习多样性。 3．approve vi.赞成；同意 vt.批准；通过 →approval n．赞成；同意；批准 →approving adj.赞许的；赞成的 The principal approved our project proposal. Her approving smile showed her complete approval of our plan. 校长批准了我们的项目提案。她赞许的微笑表明她完全同意我们的计划。 4．employ vt.使用；应用；雇用 →employee n．雇员；受雇者 →employer n．雇主；雇用者 →employment n．雇用；聘用 The cafe will employ three new staff. The employer promises fair employment conditions for all employees. 咖啡馆将雇用三名新员工。雇主承诺为所有雇员提供公平的雇佣条件。 5．differ vi.相异；不同于 →different adj.不同的；有差异的 →difference n．差别；差异 Our opinions differ on this topic. These different viewpoints actually help us understand the differences better. 我们在这个话题上意见不同。这些不同的观点实际上帮助我们更好地理解差异。 6．favour vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同 →favourable adj.赞成的；有利的 I favour the new schedule because it creates favourable conditions for after-school activities. 我更喜欢新时间表，因为它为课外活动创造了有利条件。 7．anger n．愤怒；怒气 vt.使生气；激怒 →angry adj.生气的；愤怒的 →angrily adv.生气地；愤怒地 His constant interruptions filled me with anger. I spoke angrily to express how angry I was. 他不断的打断让我充满愤怒。我生气地说话表达我的愤怒。 8．reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的 →rely vi.依赖；信赖 My study partner is very reliable. I can always rely on her for accurate notes. 我的学习伙伴非常可靠。我总是能信赖她提供准确的笔记。 9．slight adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的 →slightly adv.略微；稍微 There was a slight mistake in my calculation. The final result was slightly different from expected. 我的计算有个小错误。最终结果与预期略有不同。 10．assess vt.评估；评价 →assessment n．评价；评定 Teachers regularly assess our progress through various assessments including tests and projects. 老师通过各种评估定期评价我们的进步，包括测试和项目。 11．educator n．教师；教育工作者；教育家 →educate vt.教育 →educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的 →education n．教育 As an educator, her goal is to educate young minds. She believes quality education creates educated, responsible citizens. 作为教育工作者，她的目标是教育年轻人。她相信优质教育能培养出有教养、负责任的公民。 12．tendency n．趋势；倾向 →tend vt.& vi.照料；护理 vi.倾向于；有……的趋势 I have a tendency to procrastinate. I tend to leave assignments until the last minute. 我有拖延的倾向。我倾向于把作业留到最后一刻。 13．barely adv.几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚 →bare adj.赤裸的；光秃秃的；空的 I barely passed the math test. The bare minimum score was all I managed to achieve. 我勉强通过了数学考试。我仅达到了最低及格分数。 14．occupy vt.占据；占用 →occupied adj.使用中；忙于；被占领的 →occupation n．占领；职业 Homework occupies most of my evenings. When occupied with studies, I can't join social activities. Teaching is my dream occupation. 作业占据了我大部分晚上时间。忙于学习时，我不能参加社交活动。教师是我梦想的职业。 15．distinguish vi.& vt.区分；辨别 →distinguished adj.卓越的；杰出的 It's important to distinguish facts from opinions. Our distinguished guest speaker emphasized this point. 区分事实和观点很重要。我们杰出的客座演讲者强调了这一点。 16．anxiety n．焦虑；担心；害怕 →anxious adj.忧虑的；焦虑的；渴望的 →anxiously adv.焦虑地 Exam season brings much anxiety. Students wait anxiously for results, feeling particularly anxious about math grades. 考试季带来很多焦虑。学生们焦虑地等待结果，对数学成绩特别忧虑。 17．embarrassed adj.难堪的；尴尬的 →embarrassing adj.使人难堪的；令人尴尬的 →embarrass vt.使窘迫；使尴尬 →embarrassment n．难堪；窘迫 I was embarrassed when I forgot my lines in the play. This embarrassing moment caused me great embarrassment. 我在剧中忘词时很尴尬。这个令人尴尬的时刻让我非常难堪。 18．ashamed adj.羞愧；惭愧 →shame n．羞耻；羞愧；让人遗憾的事 →shameful adj.可耻的 →shameless adj.无耻的；没廉耻的 I felt ashamed of cheating. The shame stayed with me long after. Such behavior is truly shameful. 我为作弊感到羞愧。这种耻辱伴随我很久。这种行为真是可耻。 19．inquire/enquire vi.& vt.询问；打听 →inquiry/enquiry n．询问；调查 I'll inquire about the scholarship. The inquiry office should have the latest information. 我会询问奖学金的事。咨询处应该有最新信息。 20．adjust vt.调整；调节 vi.& vt.适应；(使)习惯 →adjustable adj.可调整的；可调节的 →adjustment n．调整；调节；适应 It took time to adjust to high school. This adjustment period was easier with adjustable study schedules. 适应高中需要时间。有了可调节的学习计划表，这个适应期变得更容易。 21．react vi.(对……)起反应；回应；(对食物等)有不良反应 →reaction n．反应；副作用 How did you react to the news? Everyone's reaction was different - some cheered while others cried. 你对这个消息有什么反应？每个人的反应都不同——有人欢呼，有人哭泣。 1．_______________n．交流；相互影响→interact vi.相互交流；相互影响 2．vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变→_______________ adj.不同的；各种各样的→_______________n．多样性；变化；种类 3．approve vi.赞成；同意 vt.批准；通过→_______________n．赞成；同意；批准→_______________ adj.赞许的；赞成的 4．employ vt.使用；应用；雇用→_______________n．雇员；受雇者→_______________ n．雇主；雇用者→_______________ n．雇用；聘用 5．_______________ vi.相异；不同于→different adj.不同的；有差异的→_______________ n．差别；差异 6．favour vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同→_______________ adj.赞成的；有利的 7．_______________n．愤怒；怒气 vt.使生气；激怒→angry adj.生气的；愤怒的→_______________ adv.生气地；愤怒地 8．_______________ adj.可靠的；可信赖的→rely vi.依赖；信赖 9．slight adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的→_______________ adv.略微；稍微 10．assess vt.评估；评价→_______________n．评价；评定 11．_______________ n．教师；教育工作者；教育家→educate vt.教育→_______________adj.受过教育的；有教养的→_______________ n．教育 12．_______________ n．趋势；倾向→tend vt.& vi.照料；护理 vi.倾向于；有……的趋势 13．_______________ adv.几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚→bare adj.赤裸的；光秃秃的；空的 14．occupy vt.占据；占用→_______________ adj.使用中；忙于；被占领的→_______________ n．占领；职业 15．distinguish vi.& vt.区分；辨别→_______________ adj.卓越的；杰出的 16．anxiety n．焦虑；担心；害怕→_______________ adj.忧虑的；焦虑的；渴望的→_______________ adv.焦虑地 17．_______________ adj.难堪的；尴尬的→_______________ adj.使人难堪的；令人尴尬的→embarrass vt.使窘迫；使尴尬→_______________ n．难堪；窘迫 18．_______________ adj.羞愧；惭愧→shame n．羞耻；羞愧；让人遗憾的事→_______________ adj.可耻的→_______________ adj.无耻的；没廉耻的 19．inquire/enquire vi.& vt.询问；打听→_______________ n．询问；调查 20．adjust vt.调整；调节 vi.& vt.适应；(使)习惯→_______________ adj.可调整的；可调节的→_______________ n．调整；调节；适应 21．react vi.(对……)起反应；回应；(对食物等)有不良反应→_______________ n．反应；副作用 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$