内容正文:
Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 单元模拟卷-2025-2026学年 沪教版(2024)七年级英语上册
(考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:100 分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.There are over 1, 200 students in our school.
A.only B.less than C.more than
2.一 What happened to you? You look scared.
— Someone followed me all the way.
A.went after B.walked on C.talked with
3.If you are ________, you are not working.
A.free B.busy C.nervous
4.一 Hurry up, we must be the first to _______the pop star.
一 I'm coming.
A.interview B.attend C.complete
5.—Can I swim in the lake, Dad?
—________. It’s dangerous.
A.It’s a good idea B.That’s fine C.You’d better not
6.Shall I ________ your name ________ the list? We need another one competitor.
A.add...to B.put...up C.divide...into D.separate...from
7.The two dresses are ________ in style. You can choose either one.
A.different B.beautiful C.familiar D.similar
8.There are different kinds of ________ in the park. They are in the tree, in the grass and so on.
A.objects B.insects C.products D.expects
9.He handles the stamps with great care and even wears gloves ________ them.
A.protects B.to protect C.protecting D.protected
10.Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.
A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
二、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It’s September. Look, students in Class 3 11 about Teachers’ Day in the classroom. It’s their first Teachers’ Day at junior high. Anna and Bob want to buy some cards 12 their English teacher, Miss Lee. Alice thinks it’s a good idea to have a party for 13 .
She asks Anna and Bob to help hold the party this Friday, 14 Anna says Miss Lee is always busy on that day. So they will have the party 15 Saturday. Miss Lee likes eating fruit, so Anna wants to buy some ice creams. One of 16 will have fruit in it. Anna will give the fruit ice cream to Miss Lee. She thinks she will be very happy.
Alice is going to buy a cake with lots of 17 on it. Bob says 18 will buy five apples, ten oranges, one banana and some milk to make fruit salad. They also want 19 some cards and say “Happy Teachers’ Day” to their teacher. It will be 20 fine party. They hope their English teacher will enjoy it.
11.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.are talking
12.A.by B.for C.with D.to
13.A.her B.hers C.he D.his
14.A.and B.or C.but D.so
15.A.on B.in C.at D.before
16.A.they B.theirs C.their D.them
17.A.fruit B.fruits C.fruit’s D.fruits’
18.A.he B.him C.she D.her
19.A.make B.making C.to make D.makes
20.A.an B.a C.the D./
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear class,
Today, I’m going to talk about my 21 . Some people play sports and others build models, but my hobby is collecting stamps. I love stamps because they 22 beautiful. They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries.
I developed this hobby thanks to my 23 . He is a stamp collector, and he 24 thousands of stamps. Some of them are 25 , so he always handles them with great care. He even wears white 26 for not touching his stamps with his bare hands! Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, and I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards. He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a 27 lesson.
Let me show you an absolutely wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum. It is my favourite 28 it was my first one. My grandpa bought it for me. “They built these buildings hundreds of years ago. It may seem impossible, but they built them 29 using a single nail!” he explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace. Thanks to this stamp, I became 30 in traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps. Now I have many of them, and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture.
21.A.habit B.hobby C.study D.life
22.A.watch B.see C.look D.stare
23.A.mother B.father C.grandma D.grandpa
24.A.buys B.owns C.runs D.opens
25.A.nice B.pretty C.old D.valuable
26.A.gloves B.shoes C.clothes D.glasses
27.A.Art B.Maths C.Science D.History
28.A.if B.because C.so D.or
29.A.or B.for C.without D.at
30.A.liked B.interested C.attracted D.loved
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Harold Jones is 100 years old. He has been walking about 40 circles every day in his garden since the beginning of 2020. At first, he just walked for exercise. Now, Jones is using his circles to help others.
In the beginning, Jones just had a target (目标) of raising £1,000, which seemed a lot to him. But he soon raised more than that. And now he has raised over £43,000 for charity.
Jones walks in all weather, but he does fewer circles in the rain. He does 20 circles after breakfast and then does more after lunch.
Jones got the idea from Tom Moore, who had raised money for the National Health Service. Moore, a 99-year-old man, walked with the help of a walking tool in the garden and raised £17 million.
Jones said that although he began walking just for exercise, when he saw what Moore did, he decided to do that too. When Jones reached his early target, he had no idea how many people would respond to his efforts, but he just kept doing it.
Jones received a Points of Light award (奖). Jones said that he was surprised by this. But giving service to others plays a large role in his life. This was a well-deserved (当之无愧的) honour for this old man.
31.Why did Jones walk circles at first?
A.To build himself up. B.To live a green life.
C.To make more friends. D.To help others by walking.
32.What made Jones start to do charity?
A.His kindness. B.Tom Moore’s action.
C.His worry for the old. D.Tom Moore’s suggestion.
33.What is probably the most important thing in Jones’ life?
A.Taking daily exercise. B.Trying to get an award.
C.Doing good for others. D.Leading people to be healthy.
34.Which words can best describe Jones?
A.Brave and honest. B.Quiet and friendly.
C.Kind and helpful. D.Serious and polite.
35.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.An Important Lesson from an Old Man B.An Old Man Got the Points of Light Award
C.An Old Man’s New Lifestyle D.An Old Man Is Walking to Help Others
B
Collecting is a popular hobby with people around the world. Some people collect stamps, bottles or dolls, and others collect baseball cards, teapots or shells. There are almost as many kinds of collections as there are collectors.
Coin collecting, called numismatics, is one of the most popular kinds of collecting. People like learning about coins and their history. They like to find rare (稀有的) coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (投资), and others just enjoy the beauty and variety of their coins.
There are many different kinds of coin collections. Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins. They may choose a certain country or a certain time period when they begin their collections. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题) and then look for coins that have pictures of the animals, people, or objects about it.
Some collections can become very valuable. This counts on the type of the coin, the rarity of the coin and the need for the coin. If you own a rare coin that few people are interested in, it will be worth less than a rare coin that many people want to own.
Condition (状况) also plays an important role in deciding a coin’s value. Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.
If you are interested in starting a coin collection, the best thing to do is to learn a little about it first. You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly. Next time you look through the coins in your pocket, you might find that you have the beginning of a very interesting hobby!
36.How many kinds of collections are mentioned in the first paragraph?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
37.What does the underlined word “numismatists” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Coin collectors. B.Doll collectors. C.Stamp collectors. D.Teapot collectors.
38.What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The value of rare coins. B.The kinds of coin collection.
C.The collection of foreign coins. D.The suggestions of coin collection.
39.According to the last paragraph, you will probably ________ if you go to the library.
A.decide where to buy rare coins B.find the right time to collect coins
C.learn how to look through your coins D.know the value of different rare coins
40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Coin collecting is the most popular kind of collecting.
B.The value of a rare coin only depends on how many collectors need it.
C.Some collectors keep their coins carefully to keep them in good condition.
D.If you are interested in coin collecting, the first thing to do is to find a rare coin.
C
Dear Mum,
Today I’m going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.
Every time you come home and see the messy (杂乱的) house, I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After I finish my homework, I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but I’m so tired too.
I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise (赞扬) me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don’t feel frustrated (失望的) with my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you to clean the house. I am serious this time. I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason: I want to make you happy.
Mum, I love you!
With lots of love,
Sally
41.Why is Sally’s mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work?
A.Because she doesn’t study hard. B.Because she isn’t good at English.
C.Because she doesn’t clean the house. D.Because she doesn’t finish her homework.
42.What does Sally’s mother think about her?
A.She thinks Sally is very lazy. B.She thinks Sally has good grades.
C.She thinks Sally doesn’t study very hard. D.She thinks Sally is a bad girl.
43.What does Sally want?
A.Enough money. B.Enough free time.
C.Good grades and praise. D.Enough good food.
44.Why does Sally want to do her homework faster?
A.Because she will have enough time to watch TV.
B.Because she is interested in doing homework.
C.Because she has many important things to do.
D.Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house.
45.Which of the following is WRONG?
A.Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework. B.Sally loves her mother deeply.
C.Sally’s teacher feels angry with her. D.Sally wants to make her mother happy.
五、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文内容及文后 A—E 选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Here comes autumn! 46 It brings new scenery(风景)and different experiences. You can easily fall in love with it.
47 Leaves turn red, gold and orange, and fall down with the wind. But beautiful autumn flowers enjoy their time.
Animals get ready for winter in autumn. Birds fly to warmer places. Squirrels collect lots of nuts. Those are their food during the winter. Deer grow thicker fur. 48
Autumn is also the harvest(丰收)season. 49 And farmers have different activities for celebrating the harvest.
Cool weather and fresh air make autumn a good time for outdoor activities. 50
So what are you waiting for? Go out and enjoy the beautiful fall season.
A.The fur can keep them warm in winter time.
B.Autumn is a season of change.
C.Plants change in autumn.
D.Hiking, biking, camping and having picnics are all good choices.
E.Farmers are busy harvesting apples, pears and oranges.
六、任务型阅读(共 4 小题;51-53 每小题2分,54 题4分;满分10分)
I’m Wang Huan. There is a yard in front of our house. Our yard is not very big, but it is beautiful. Look! It has three parts.
The first part is for flowers. It’s my mother’s favorite place. She plants many beautiful flowers. She takes good care of the flowers. She loves the flowers very much. When she has time, she sits in the garden and enjoys her flowers.
The second part is for planting. It is my grandparents’ favorite place. They plant different kinds of flowers. They also plant carrots, potatoes and tomatoes.
The third one is a small fish pond and this is my father’s favorite place. He often keeps fish in the pond. He feels happy when he watches the fish swim in the pond.
Do you like our yard? Come and have fun!
51.Is the yard beautiful?
52.What does Wang Huan’s mother do when she has time?
53.What do Wang Huan’s grandparents plant in the yard?
54.How does Wang Huan’s father feel when he watches the fish?
七、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But at weekends, they are free and they can enjoy 55 (they). There are many different ways 56 (spend) the free time. Some watch television or go to the movies, while others choose to do sports. This depends 57 their interests and hobbies.
Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be something from collecting stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very 58 (expense), but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, while others are valuable only to their owners.
I know 59 man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago, he 60 (buy) a rare (稀有的) coin, which cost him $250! He was 61 (real) happy about it and thought the price was all right. On the contrary (相反的), my youngest brother collects 62 (matchbox). He has collected almost 600 of them by now. I wonder if they are worth any money. 63 to my brother, they are quite valuable. Nothing makes him happier than a new matchbox for his collection.
That’s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we enjoy 64 (do) in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important. What’s important is the pleasure it gives us.
八、语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
My collection—Postcards
My hobby is collecting postcards. I have a collection of over 200 postcards from various places.
I started collecting them when I was 10. During a family trip, I bought a few postcards as souvenirs. Since then, I have been adding to my collection by b 65 postcards from different cities I visit, receiving them from friends who travel, and sometimes exchanging with other c 66 . My collection i 67 postcards with beautiful landscapes, famous landmarks, and unique artworks. My favourite one is a postcard with an amazing view of the Eiffel Tower.
Collecting postcards is a 68 meaningful to me. It allows me to explore different places without leaving home. Each postcard holds a memory of a particular place or moment. It also connects me with friends and family who share my passion. Through postcards, I can e 69 the beauty and diversity (多样性) of the world.
九、书面表达(10 分)
70.上周,我们班做了关于“My collections”的问卷调查,调查结果如图所示。请结合调查结果,用英语写一篇调查报告。
姓名
收藏品
起始时间
收藏品情况
收获
Jim
飞机模型
在7岁时
一些能飞起来
对科学更感兴趣了
Anna
明信片
半年前
有许多风景名胜图
了解世界各地文化
Jack
(请补充)
(请补充)
(请补充)
(请补充)
……
……
……
……
……
要求:
1. 包含以上提示内容,可以适当发挥自己的想象;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写清晰;
3. 不要使用真实的个人信息(如真实姓名、学校名、地名等);
4. 词数:80词左右。
A report about collections
Last week, we did a research about collections in our class. Now let me make a report.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby 单元模拟卷-2025-2026学年 沪教版(2024)七年级英语上册 解析卷
(考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:100 分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.There are over 1, 200 students in our school.
A.only B.less than C.more than
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们学校有1200多名学生。
考查词义辨析。only只有;less than少于;more than多于。划线部分over意为“超过,多于”,与more than意思相近。故选C。
2.一 What happened to you? You look scared.
— Someone followed me all the way.
A.went after B.walked on C.talked with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——发生什么事了?你看上去很害怕。——有人一直在跟着我。
went after 追赶,跟随;walked on 在……上走;talked with 和……交谈;follow意思是“跟随”,相当于went after。根据句意,故选A。
【点睛】本题考查短语辨析,习惯用语短语辨析题目并不难,学生在答题时要认真仔细一些,一般都不会出现问题。答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,对于这类题,可从句意着手。同时,对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。
3.If you are ________, you are not working.
A.free B.busy C.nervous
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你是空闲的,你就不是在工作。
考查形容词辨析。free空闲的;busy忙碌的;nervous紧张的。根据“you are not working”可知,此处表示你是空闲的。故选A。
4.一 Hurry up, we must be the first to _______the pop star.
一 I'm coming.
A.interview B.attend C.complete
【答案】A
【详解】句意:快点,我们一定是第一个采访这位流行歌星的。
interview 采访,attend 参加,出席, complete 完成,根据句意“赶快,我们必须是第一个去采访那位明星的”,根据题意,可知选A。
5.—Can I swim in the lake, Dad?
—________. It’s dangerous.
A.It’s a good idea B.That’s fine C.You’d better not
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我可以在湖里游泳吗?——你最好不要。这很危险。
考查情景交际。It’s a good idea这是个好主意;That’s fine那很好;You’d better not你最好不要。根据“Can I swim in the lake, Dad?”以及“It’s dangerous.”可知,爸爸不同意孩子在湖里游泳。故选C。
6.Shall I ________ your name ________ the list? We need another one competitor.
A.add...to B.put...up C.divide...into D.separate...from
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我能把你的名字加到名单上吗?我们还需要一名参赛者。
考查动词短语。add...to把……添加到;put...up张贴;divide...into把……分成;separate...from与……分离。根据“We need another one competitor.”可知,我们还需要一位参赛者,因此是指把你的名字添加到名单中。故选A。
7.The two dresses are ________ in style. You can choose either one.
A.different B.beautiful C.familiar D.similar
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这两件长裙风格相似。你可以选择其中之一。
考查形容词辨析。different不同的;beautiful美丽的;familar熟悉的;similar相似的。根据“You can choose either one.”可知这两件衣服相似,可以任意选择一件。故选D。
8.There are different kinds of ________ in the park. They are in the tree, in the grass and so on.
A.objects B.insects C.products D.expects
【答案】B
【详解】句意:公园里有各种各样的昆虫。它们在树上、草地上等等。
考查名词辨析。objects物体;insects昆虫;products产品;expects期待。根据“They are in the tree, in the grass and so on.”可知昆虫在树上、草地上等。故选B。
9.He handles the stamps with great care and even wears gloves ________ them.
A.protects B.to protect C.protecting D.protected
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他小心翼翼地触摸这些邮票,甚至戴上手套来保护它们。
考查非谓语动词。protect保护。结合句意,他戴手套的目的是保护这些邮票,因此用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
10.Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.
A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something
【答案】D
【详解】句意:学习是一生的旅程,因为它每天都给我们带来新的东西。
考查不定代词辨析。everything每件事,指所有事物;nothing没有什么,表完全否定;anything任何东西,用于否定句和疑问句代替something;something某物,表不确定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。本句是肯定句,结合“Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us...new every day.”可知,something new“一些新东西”符合语境,故选D。
二、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It’s September. Look, students in Class 3 11 about Teachers’ Day in the classroom. It’s their first Teachers’ Day at junior high. Anna and Bob want to buy some cards 12 their English teacher, Miss Lee. Alice thinks it’s a good idea to have a party for 13 .
She asks Anna and Bob to help hold the party this Friday, 14 Anna says Miss Lee is always busy on that day. So they will have the party 15 Saturday. Miss Lee likes eating fruit, so Anna wants to buy some ice creams. One of 16 will have fruit in it. Anna will give the fruit ice cream to Miss Lee. She thinks she will be very happy.
Alice is going to buy a cake with lots of 17 on it. Bob says 18 will buy five apples, ten oranges, one banana and some milk to make fruit salad. They also want 19 some cards and say “Happy Teachers’ Day” to their teacher. It will be 20 fine party. They hope their English teacher will enjoy it.
11.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.are talking
12.A.by B.for C.with D.to
13.A.her B.hers C.he D.his
14.A.and B.or C.but D.so
15.A.on B.in C.at D.before
16.A.they B.theirs C.their D.them
17.A.fruit B.fruits C.fruit’s D.fruits’
18.A.he B.him C.she D.her
19.A.make B.making C.to make D.makes
20.A.an B.a C.the D./
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了三名学生计划给他们的英语老师李老师举办一个教师节派对,并介绍了准备礼物和食物的过程。
11.句意:看,三班的学生正在教室里谈论教师节。
talk谈论,动词原形;talks动词第三人称单数形式;talked过去式/过去分词;are talking现在进行时。根据“Look, students in Class 3 ... about Teachers’ Day in the classroom.”可知,该句时态为现在进行时,强调现在正在发生的动作,结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”,主语studnets是复数,be动词用are。故选D。
12.句意:安娜和鲍勃想给他们的英语老师李老师买一些卡片。
by通过;for为了;with和;to去。“buy sth. for sb.”意为“买某物给某人”。故选B。
13.句意:爱丽丝认为为她举办一个派对是个好主意。
her她;hers她的;he他;his他的。根据“have a party for ...”可知,介词for后要跟宾格,构成介宾结构,且填入的词指代“Miss Lee”,用her。故选A。
14.句意:她让安娜和鲍勃这周五帮助举办这个派对,但是安娜说李老师周五总是很忙。
and而且;or或者;but但是;so所以。根据“She asks Anna and Bob to help hold the party this Friday, ... Anna says Miss Lee is always busy on that day.”可知,前后句存在转折关系,用but表示“但是”。故选C。
15.句意:所以他们将在周六举办派对。
on用于表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上等;in后常跟较长的时间,如年、月、季节、上午/下午/晚上等;at常用于表示具体的时刻,如几点钟;before“在……之前”。根据“Miss Lee is always busy on that day. So they will have the party ... Saturday.”可知,李老师周五总是很忙,所以他们将在周六举办派对,Saturday是具体的某一天,所以用介词on。故选A。
16.句意:其中一个里面会有水果。
they它们,人称代词主格;theirs它们的,名词性物主代词;their它们的,形容词性物主代词;them它们,人称代词宾格。根据“One of ... will have fruit in it.”可知,介词of后要跟宾格,构成介宾结构。故选D。
17.句意:爱丽丝打算买一个上面有很多水果的蛋糕。
fruit水果;fruits水果,复数名词;fruit’s水果的,名词所有格;fruits’ 水果的,复数名词所有格。根据“a cake with lots of ... on it”可知,“lots of”意为“许多”,后跟可数名词复数,表示“一个上面有很多种水果的蛋糕”。故选B。
18.句意:鲍勃说他会买五个苹果、十个橙子、一根香蕉和一些牛奶来做水果沙拉。
he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格;she她,人称代词主格;her她(人称代词宾格),她的(形容词性物主代词)。根据“Bob says ... will buy...”可知,该句为省略that的宾语从句,从句部分缺少主语he,指代“Bob”。故选A。
19.句意:他们还想做一些卡片,并对老师说“教师节快乐”。
make制作,动词原形;making动名词/现在分词;to make动词不定式;makes动词第三人称单数形式。“want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”,需填入动词不定式。故选C。
20.句意:这将是一个很棒的派对。
an不定冠词,表泛指,后跟元音音素开头的词;a不定冠词,表泛指,后跟辅音音素开头的词;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“It will be ... fine party.”可知,这将会是一个很棒的派对,表泛指,且fine以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选B。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear class,
Today, I’m going to talk about my 21 . Some people play sports and others build models, but my hobby is collecting stamps. I love stamps because they 22 beautiful. They can also teach me about the history and culture of different countries.
I developed this hobby thanks to my 23 . He is a stamp collector, and he 24 thousands of stamps. Some of them are 25 , so he always handles them with great care. He even wears white 26 for not touching his stamps with his bare hands! Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, and I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards. He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps. It is almost like a 27 lesson.
Let me show you an absolutely wonderful stamp of the Palace Museum. It is my favourite 28 it was my first one. My grandpa bought it for me. “They built these buildings hundreds of years ago. It may seem impossible, but they built them 29 using a single nail!” he explained. My grandpa also shared many other interesting bits of history about the old palace. Thanks to this stamp, I became 30 in traditional Chinese buildings, and I started to collect similar stamps. Now I have many of them, and I am learning more and more about Chinese history and culture.
21.A.habit B.hobby C.study D.life
22.A.watch B.see C.look D.stare
23.A.mother B.father C.grandma D.grandpa
24.A.buys B.owns C.runs D.opens
25.A.nice B.pretty C.old D.valuable
26.A.gloves B.shoes C.clothes D.glasses
27.A.Art B.Maths C.Science D.History
28.A.if B.because C.so D.or
29.A.or B.for C.without D.at
30.A.liked B.interested C.attracted D.loved
【答案】
21.B 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的爱好——集邮。
21.句意:今天,我要谈谈我的爱好。
habit习惯;hobby爱好;study学习;life生活。根据下文“my hobby is collecting stamps”可知,此处谈论的是自己的爱好。故选B。
22.句意:我喜欢邮票,因为它们看起来很漂亮。
watch观看;see看,视觉上的感知或领会;look看/看起来,强调看的动作本身;stare盯着看,表示长时间盯着看某人或某物。根据空后的“beautiful”及语境可知,此处指看起来很漂亮,C项符合。故选C。
23.句意:多亏了我爷爷,我才有了这个爱好。
mother母亲;father父亲;grandma奶奶;grandpa爷爷。根据下文“Every Sunday my grandpa adds new ones to his collection, and I sometimes help him take old stamps from envelopes and postcards.”可知,此处指我有了这个爱好是受到爷爷的影响。故选D。
24.句意:他是一名集邮者,拥有数千枚邮票。
buys买;owns拥有;runs跑;opens打开。根据“He is a stamp collector”可知, 此处指爷爷是一名集邮者,所以应是拥有数千枚邮票。故选B。
25.句意:其中一些很贵重,所以他总是小心翼翼地拿着。
nice美好的;pretty漂亮的;old老的;valuable贵重的。根据“so he always handles them with great care”可知,小心翼翼地拿着邮票,说明它们很贵重。故选D。
26.句意:为了不徒手碰邮票,他甚至还戴着白手套!
gloves手套;shoes鞋子;clothes衣服;glasses眼镜。根据“for not touching his stamps with his bare hands”可知,为了不徒手碰邮票,应是带上手套。故选A。
27.句意:这几乎就像一堂历史课。
Art艺术;Maths数学;Science科学;History历史。根据上文“He likes to tell me interesting stories about the different stamps.”可知,爷爷喜欢给作者讲关于不同邮票的有趣故事,所以应是像一堂历史课。故选D。
28.句意:这是我最喜欢的,因为这是我的第一个(邮票)。
if如果;because因为;so所以;or或者。根据“It is my favourite…it was my first one.”的语境可知,此处表示原因,B项符合。故选B。
29.句意:这似乎是不可能的,但他们没有用一根钉子就建造了它们!
or或者;for为了;without没有;at在。根据“It may seem impossible”并结合常识可知,故宫的建筑没有使用钉子,C项符合。故选C。
30.句意:多亏了这张邮票,我变得对中国传统建筑产生了兴趣,并开始收集类似的邮票。
liked喜欢;interested感兴趣的;attracted吸引;loved喜欢。根据“I started to collect similar stamps”并结合选项可知,开始收集类似的邮票,应是对中国传统建筑产生了兴趣,became interested in…“变得对……感兴趣”,是固定词组。故选B。
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Harold Jones is 100 years old. He has been walking about 40 circles every day in his garden since the beginning of 2020. At first, he just walked for exercise. Now, Jones is using his circles to help others.
In the beginning, Jones just had a target (目标) of raising £1,000, which seemed a lot to him. But he soon raised more than that. And now he has raised over £43,000 for charity.
Jones walks in all weather, but he does fewer circles in the rain. He does 20 circles after breakfast and then does more after lunch.
Jones got the idea from Tom Moore, who had raised money for the National Health Service. Moore, a 99-year-old man, walked with the help of a walking tool in the garden and raised £17 million.
Jones said that although he began walking just for exercise, when he saw what Moore did, he decided to do that too. When Jones reached his early target, he had no idea how many people would respond to his efforts, but he just kept doing it.
Jones received a Points of Light award (奖). Jones said that he was surprised by this. But giving service to others plays a large role in his life. This was a well-deserved (当之无愧的) honour for this old man.
31.Why did Jones walk circles at first?
A.To build himself up. B.To live a green life.
C.To make more friends. D.To help others by walking.
32.What made Jones start to do charity?
A.His kindness. B.Tom Moore’s action.
C.His worry for the old. D.Tom Moore’s suggestion.
33.What is probably the most important thing in Jones’ life?
A.Taking daily exercise. B.Trying to get an award.
C.Doing good for others. D.Leading people to be healthy.
34.Which words can best describe Jones?
A.Brave and honest. B.Quiet and friendly.
C.Kind and helpful. D.Serious and polite.
35.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.An Important Lesson from an Old Man B.An Old Man Got the Points of Light Award
C.An Old Man’s New Lifestyle D.An Old Man Is Walking to Help Others
【答案】31.A 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文介绍了Harold Jones通过每天在花园里走圈来为慈善事业筹款的故事。
31.细节理解题。根据“At first, he just walked for exercise”可知刚开始他是为了锻炼。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“when he saw what Moore did, he decided to do that too.”以及“Jones got the idea from Tom Moore, who had raised money for the National Health Service”可知当他看到摩尔所做的事情时,他也决定这样做。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“But giving service to others plays a large role in his life”可知为他人服务对他很重要。故选C。
34.推理判断题。通读全文可知,他通过每天在花园里走圈来为慈善事业筹款,可推知他很善良,很乐于助人。故选C。
35.最佳标题题。本文介绍了Harold Jones通过每天在花园里走圈来为慈善事业筹款的故事,以选项D“一位老人正在走路帮助别人”为标题最合适。故选D。
B
Collecting is a popular hobby with people around the world. Some people collect stamps, bottles or dolls, and others collect baseball cards, teapots or shells. There are almost as many kinds of collections as there are collectors.
Coin collecting, called numismatics, is one of the most popular kinds of collecting. People like learning about coins and their history. They like to find rare (稀有的) coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (投资), and others just enjoy the beauty and variety of their coins.
There are many different kinds of coin collections. Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins. They may choose a certain country or a certain time period when they begin their collections. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题) and then look for coins that have pictures of the animals, people, or objects about it.
Some collections can become very valuable. This counts on the type of the coin, the rarity of the coin and the need for the coin. If you own a rare coin that few people are interested in, it will be worth less than a rare coin that many people want to own.
Condition (状况) also plays an important role in deciding a coin’s value. Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.
If you are interested in starting a coin collection, the best thing to do is to learn a little about it first. You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly. Next time you look through the coins in your pocket, you might find that you have the beginning of a very interesting hobby!
36.How many kinds of collections are mentioned in the first paragraph?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
37.What does the underlined word “numismatists” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Coin collectors. B.Doll collectors. C.Stamp collectors. D.Teapot collectors.
38.What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.The value of rare coins. B.The kinds of coin collection.
C.The collection of foreign coins. D.The suggestions of coin collection.
39.According to the last paragraph, you will probably ________ if you go to the library.
A.decide where to buy rare coins B.find the right time to collect coins
C.learn how to look through your coins D.know the value of different rare coins
40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Coin collecting is the most popular kind of collecting.
B.The value of a rare coin only depends on how many collectors need it.
C.Some collectors keep their coins carefully to keep them in good condition.
D.If you are interested in coin collecting, the first thing to do is to find a rare coin.
【答案】36.D 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了世界各地的收藏爱好,重点介绍硬币收藏的相关情况。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段“Some people collect stamps, bottles or dolls, and others collect baseball cards, teapots or shells.”可知,这里列举了收集邮票、瓶子、玩偶、棒球卡、茶壶和贝壳这六种收藏爱好。故选D。
37.词义猜测题。根据第三段“Coin collecting, called numismatics”(硬币收藏被称为 numismatics),以及“Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins.”(一些numismatists选择收集外国硬币),结合前面提到的硬币收藏,可知这里的numismatists就是硬币收藏家的意思。故选A。
38.主旨大意题。第三段首先提到“Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins.”(一些人收集外国硬币),接着又说 “Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme ...”(另一种流行的收集方式是选择一个主题),都是在介绍硬币收藏的种类。故选B。
39.细节理解题。最后一段提到“You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly.”可知,你可以在图书馆找到关于硬币收藏的书籍,你将学会如何确定不同硬币的价值以及妥善保存你的收藏)。故选D。
40.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.”可知,认真的收藏家非常小心地把硬币放在特殊的盒子里,他们戴着手套拿硬币,说明有些收藏家小心保存硬币以保持其良好状态,C项说法正确。故选C。
C
Dear Mum,
Today I’m going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.
Every time you come home and see the messy (杂乱的) house, I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After I finish my homework, I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but I’m so tired too.
I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise (赞扬) me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don’t feel frustrated (失望的) with my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you to clean the house. I am serious this time. I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason: I want to make you happy.
Mum, I love you!
With lots of love,
Sally
41.Why is Sally’s mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work?
A.Because she doesn’t study hard. B.Because she isn’t good at English.
C.Because she doesn’t clean the house. D.Because she doesn’t finish her homework.
42.What does Sally’s mother think about her?
A.She thinks Sally is very lazy. B.She thinks Sally has good grades.
C.She thinks Sally doesn’t study very hard. D.She thinks Sally is a bad girl.
43.What does Sally want?
A.Enough money. B.Enough free time.
C.Good grades and praise. D.Enough good food.
44.Why does Sally want to do her homework faster?
A.Because she will have enough time to watch TV.
B.Because she is interested in doing homework.
C.Because she has many important things to do.
D.Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house.
45.Which of the following is WRONG?
A.Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework. B.Sally loves her mother deeply.
C.Sally’s teacher feels angry with her. D.Sally wants to make her mother happy.
【答案】41.C 42.C 43.C 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文是Sally写给母亲的一封信。信中Sally告诉母亲自己没能打扫房间的原因,并且表达了希望取得好的成绩以及努力帮助母亲打扫房间的愿望。
41.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Every time you come home and see the messy house, I know you are very angry with me.”可知,Sally的母亲很生气,是因为Sally没有打扫房间。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据第三段中“I usually talk back to you when you say that I don’t study hard enough.”可知,Sally的母亲认为Sally学习不努力。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据第三段中“I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher.”可知,Sally想要取得好成绩和得到表扬。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据第三段中“I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house.”可知,Sally想更快地完成作业,这样Sally就有更多的精力打扫房间。故选D。
45.推理判断题。根据第三段中“I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher.”可知,Sally会尽力取得好成绩,得到老师的表扬,文中没有提到Sally的老师对Sally的态度,可推断出C选项描述错误。故选C。
五、阅读还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文内容及文后 A—E 选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Here comes autumn! 46 It brings new scenery(风景)and different experiences. You can easily fall in love with it.
47 Leaves turn red, gold and orange, and fall down with the wind. But beautiful autumn flowers enjoy their time.
Animals get ready for winter in autumn. Birds fly to warmer places. Squirrels collect lots of nuts. Those are their food during the winter. Deer grow thicker fur. 48
Autumn is also the harvest(丰收)season. 49 And farmers have different activities for celebrating the harvest.
Cool weather and fresh air make autumn a good time for outdoor activities. 50
So what are you waiting for? Go out and enjoy the beautiful fall season.
A.The fur can keep them warm in winter time.
B.Autumn is a season of change.
C.Plants change in autumn.
D.Hiking, biking, camping and having picnics are all good choices.
E.Farmers are busy harvesting apples, pears and oranges.
【答案】46.B 47.C 48.A 49.E 50.D
【导语】本文介绍了秋天是一个美丽的季节,丰收的季节。
46.根据上文“Here comes autumn!”可知这里引出秋天的话题。“秋天是变化的季节”符合语境。故选B。
47.根据下文“Leaves turn red, gold and orange, and fall down with the wind.”可知这里介绍了植物的变化。“植物在秋天变化”符合语境。故选C。
48.根据上文“Those are their food during the winter. Deer grow thicker fur.”可知这里介绍了皮毛。“毛皮可以让它们在冬天保暖”符合语境。故选A。
49.根据下文“And farmers have different activities for celebrating the harvest.”可知这里介绍了农民的活动。“农民们正忙着收获苹果、梨和橘子”符合语境。故选E。
50.根据上文“Cool weather and fresh air make autumn a good time for outdoor activities.”可知这里介绍了活动。“徒步旅行、骑自行车、露营和野餐都是不错的选择”符合语境。故选D。
六、任务型阅读(共 4 小题;51-53 每小题2分,54 题4分;满分10分)
I’m Wang Huan. There is a yard in front of our house. Our yard is not very big, but it is beautiful. Look! It has three parts.
The first part is for flowers. It’s my mother’s favorite place. She plants many beautiful flowers. She takes good care of the flowers. She loves the flowers very much. When she has time, she sits in the garden and enjoys her flowers.
The second part is for planting. It is my grandparents’ favorite place. They plant different kinds of flowers. They also plant carrots, potatoes and tomatoes.
The third one is a small fish pond and this is my father’s favorite place. He often keeps fish in the pond. He feels happy when he watches the fish swim in the pond.
Do you like our yard? Come and have fun!
51.Is the yard beautiful?
52.What does Wang Huan’s mother do when she has time?
53.What do Wang Huan’s grandparents plant in the yard?
54.How does Wang Huan’s father feel when he watches the fish?
【答案】51.Yes, it is. 52.She sits in the garden and enjoys her flowers. 53.They plant different kinds of flowers, carrots, potatoes and tomatoes. 54.He feels happy.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家的院子。
51.根据“Our yard is not very big, but it is beautiful.”可知,院子很美。故填Yes, it is.
52.根据“When she has time, she sits in the garden and enjoys her flowers.”可知,她妈妈有时间就坐在花园里赏花。故填She sits in the garden and enjoys her flowers.
53.根据“They plant different kinds of flowers. They also plant carrots, potatoes and tomatoes.”他们种植了不同的花,胡萝卜、土豆和西红柿。故填They plant different kinds of flowers, carrots, potatoes and tomatoes.
54.根据“He feels happy when he watches the fish swim in the pond.”可知,爸爸看鱼时很开心。故填He feels happy.
七、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But at weekends, they are free and they can enjoy 55 (they). There are many different ways 56 (spend) the free time. Some watch television or go to the movies, while others choose to do sports. This depends 57 their interests and hobbies.
Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be something from collecting stamps to making model planes. Some hobbies are very 58 (expense), but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, while others are valuable only to their owners.
I know 59 man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago, he 60 (buy) a rare (稀有的) coin, which cost him $250! He was 61 (real) happy about it and thought the price was all right. On the contrary (相反的), my youngest brother collects 62 (matchbox). He has collected almost 600 of them by now. I wonder if they are worth any money. 63 to my brother, they are quite valuable. Nothing makes him happier than a new matchbox for his collection.
That’s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we enjoy 64 (do) in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important. What’s important is the pleasure it gives us.
【答案】
55.themselves 56.to spend 57.on 58.expensive 59.a 60.bought 61.really 62.matchboxes 63.But 64.doing
【导语】本文主要通过几个事例给我们讲述了个人爱好对于我们生活的意义,无论怎样,爱好无关金钱,是我们闲暇时间的乐趣所在,也是它的意义所在。
55.句意:但在周末,他们是自由的,他们可以玩得很开心。根据句意和所给词汇可知,此处考查“enjoy oneself”“玩得开心”,“they”主格应改为反身代词“themselves”。故填themselves。
56.句意:有许多不同的方式来度过空闲时间。此空作way的后置定语,应填动词不定式。故填to spend。
57.句意:这取决于他们的兴趣和爱好。depend on“取决于”,故填on。
58.句意:有些爱好很贵,但有些根本不花一分钱。are后接形容词作表语,expensive“昂贵的”,故填expensive。
59.句意:我认识一个人,他收藏了价值几千美元的硬币。此处表示泛指,且man是以辅音音素开头的,故填a。
60.句意:不久前,他花了250美元买了一枚罕见的硬币!根据“A short time ago”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填bought。
61.句意:他对此非常高兴,认为价格合适。此空修饰形容词happy,应填副词really,故填really。
62.句意:相反,我最小的弟弟收集火柴盒。matchbox“火柴盒”,可数名词,此空应填复数形式,故填matchboxes。
63.句意:但对我弟弟来说,它们很有价值。“I wonder if they are worth any money”与“to my brother, they are quite valuable”是转折关系,故填But。
64.句意:这是我们在空闲时间喜欢做的事情,只是为了好玩。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填doing。
八、语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
My collection—Postcards
My hobby is collecting postcards. I have a collection of over 200 postcards from various places.
I started collecting them when I was 10. During a family trip, I bought a few postcards as souvenirs. Since then, I have been adding to my collection by b 65 postcards from different cities I visit, receiving them from friends who travel, and sometimes exchanging with other c 66 . My collection i 67 postcards with beautiful landscapes, famous landmarks, and unique artworks. My favourite one is a postcard with an amazing view of the Eiffel Tower.
Collecting postcards is a 68 meaningful to me. It allows me to explore different places without leaving home. Each postcard holds a memory of a particular place or moment. It also connects me with friends and family who share my passion. Through postcards, I can e 69 the beauty and diversity (多样性) of the world.
【答案】65.(b)uying 66.(c)ollectors 67.(i)ncludes 68.(a)bsolutely 69.(e)xperience
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者收集明信片的爱好。
65.句意:从那以后,我通过从我去过的不同城市购买明信片来增加我的收藏,从旅行的朋友那里收到明信片,有时和其他收藏家交换。根据“postcards from different cities”及首字母可知,此处指买不同城市的明信片,buy“买”,by是介词,后接动名词,故填(b)uying。
66.句意:从那以后,我通过从我去过的不同城市购买明信片来增加我的收藏,从旅行的朋友那里收到明信片,有时和其他收藏家交换。根据“exchanging with other”及首字母可知,此处指与其他的收藏家交换明信片,collector“收藏家”,other后接复数名词,故填(c)ollectors。
67.句意:我的收藏包括有美丽风景、著名地标和独特艺术品的明信片。根据“postcards with beautiful landscapes, famous landmarks, and unique artworks”及首字母可知,介绍收藏包括了什么,此空缺少动词作谓语,include“包括”,陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填(i)ncludes。
68.句意:收集明信片对我来说绝对有意义。此空修饰形容词meaningful,应填副词。强调收藏明信片的意义,结合首字母a可判断,此空应填副词absolutely“绝对地,完全地”,故填(a)bsolutely。
69.句意:通过明信片,我可以体验世界的美丽和多样性。can后接动词原形,根据“the beauty and diversity (多样性) of the world”及首字母可知,此处指体验世界的美丽和多样性,experience“体验”,故填(e)xperience。
九、书面表达(10 分)
70.上周,我们班做了关于“My collections”的问卷调查,调查结果如图所示。请结合调查结果,用英语写一篇调查报告。
姓名
收藏品
起始时间
收藏品情况
收获
Jim
飞机模型
在7岁时
一些能飞起来
对科学更感兴趣了
Anna
明信片
半年前
有许多风景名胜图
了解世界各地文化
Jack
(请补充)
(请补充)
(请补充)
(请补充)
……
……
……
……
……
要求:
1. 包含以上提示内容,可以适当发挥自己的想象;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写清晰;
3. 不要使用真实的个人信息(如真实姓名、学校名、地名等);
4. 词数:80词左右。
A report about collections
Last week, we did a research about collections in our class. Now let me make a report.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A report about collections
Last week, we did a research about collections in our class. Now let me make a report.
According to the survey, 30% of the students enjoy collecting coins, 20% collect model planes, 10% collect stamps, and another 10% like collecting postcards. The remaining 30% prefer other items.
For example, Jim started collecting model planes when he was seven years old. Some of his planes can even fly, which has made him more interested in science. Anna began collecting postcards half a year ago. Many of her postcards feature famous landmarks, and this helps her learn about cultures around the world. Jack started collecting coins two years ago, and he loves learning about history through his collection.
Overall, collecting things can be a fun and educational hobby. It can help us learn new things and develop our interests.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点提示已给出,考试应注意不要遗漏,充实细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,介绍调查结果;
第二步,具体介绍同学们的收藏信息;
第三步,总结收藏的意义。
[亮点词汇]
①according to根据
②learn about了解
③educational有教育意义的
[高分句型]
①For example, Jim started collecting model planes when he was seven years old. (when引导时间状语从句)
②Some of his planes can even fly, which has made him more interested in science. (which引导非限制性定语从句)
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