精品解析：陕西省西安市阎良区 2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月期中英语试题

2024～2025学年度第二学期期中教学检测 八年级英语试题（卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页, 满分120分, 时间120分钟； 2. 如有答题纸, 请在答题纸上作答；如无答题纸, 请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答, 非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答； 3. 答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力共30分） I. 听选答案。（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题, 计10分） 1.A.Lynn. B.Alice. C.Linda. 2.A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C.It’s rainy. 3. A. A doctor. B.A nurse. C.A teacher. 4.A.China. B.France. C. Canada. 5.A.In the park. B. In the library. C.In the classroom. 6.A. Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Twice a month. 7.A. About three kilometers. B. About two kilometers. C. About one kilometer. 8.A.Saying hello. B.Saying thanks. C.Saying sorry. 9.A. At 12:00. B.At 11:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 10.A.19. B.20. C.21. 第二节：听下面两段材料, 包括一篇独白和一段对话, 每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容, 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题, 计1分） 听第1段材料, 回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the speaker mainly（主要地）talk about? A. His school. B. His family. C. His friends. 12.Who wears glasses in Jack’s family? A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s sister. C. Jack’s father. 听第2段材料, 回答第13至15小题。 13. Where do they talk? A. In the shopping centre. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 14. What does the girl usually buy in the shopping centre? A. Clothes and books. B. Food and books. C.Food and clothee. 15. Where are they going? A. To the school. B. To the supermarket. C. To the police office. II. 听填信息。（共5小题, 计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍, 请根据独白内容, 用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Donald Duck is years old. 17. Donald Duck has ,two big eyes and yellow feet. 18. Donald Duck likes to . 19. Donald Duck is around the world and he has a lot of fans. 20. Donald Duck is a now. 第二部分（笔试共90分） III. 完形填空。（共20小题, 计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 Garfield (加菲猫) is well-known all over the world. He first appeared in a comic strip. Lots of Garfield books have been turned ___1___ different languages. Garfield products are sold in 69 countries. Garfield ___2___ by Jim Davis in 1978. Jim grew up on ___3___ big farm. He often helped his family with the farm work. They had 25 cats. When Jim had time, he enjoyed ___4___ pictures. He often added words to his pictures to make them ___5___. After finishing the study at college, Jim worked at an advertisement company (广告公司) for a few years. In 1969, he got a job to help a cartoonist (漫画家). Jim noticed that there ___6___ many comic strips about dogs. ___7___ there were few about cats. He thought that was strange because the world was full of cat lovers. He remembered his 25 cats. They gave ___8___ ideas for the comic strip about a cat. In the comic strip, Garfield became the main character in daily experiences with his owner and other ___9___. He is always lazy, funny and hungry. Jim Davis has received many awards (奖) for his work. And he ____10____ the Best Humor Strip Cartoonist of the Year Award twice so far. 1. A. from B. on C. into D. with 2. A. created B. creates C. is created D. was created 3. A. an B. the C. / D. a 4. A. drawing B. to draw C. draw D. to drawing 5. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestingly 6. A. are B. were C. is D. was 7. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 8. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 9. A. character B. characters C. reader D. readers 10. A. has gotten B. get C. will get D. was getting 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 McDull is a lovely cartoon pig character. It was created in Hong Kong. McDull firstly ____11____ as a supporting character (配角) in the McMug comics, but McDull has become a central character. It is very ____12____ in Hong Kong. McDull is a male (雄性的) pig. He isn’t very ____13____. He is ordinary (普通的), even a little stupid in every way but he has many dreams. However, every time he tries to realize his dream, he ____14____. He is sad, but he tries again. In this way he creates his own colourful ____15____. He is not perfect, but he never ____16____ his dreams. It makes him a popular character. The first McDull movie tells a ____17____ about McDull’s life and the relationship between him and his mother. He lives with his mother in Hong Kong. McDull and his mum ____18____ each other very much. McDull tries his best to make his mother feel ____19____ of him. And his mother tries hard to give McDull a happy life. After realizing (实现) his dream, McDull sets himself another goal-to _____20_____ an Olympic champion (冠军). 11. A. found B. paid C. appeared D. recorded 12. A. popular B. pleasant C. simple D. serious 13. A. stupid B. ugly C. lonely D. smart 14. A. succeeds B. fails C. matches D. plays 15. A. world B. team C. programme D. luck 16 A. gets up B. gives up C. gets in D. gives in 17. A. impression B. message C. story D. book 18. A. hate B. hurt C. require D. love 19. A. proud B. ready C. bored D. serious 20. A. score B. fight C. become D. practise IV. 阅读理解。（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题, 计15分） A To most people, tea is just a drink, but to Ye Qitong, a Dahongpao master (大师) in Wuyishan city, tea drink is a work of art. He says Dahongpao tea is a good friend. He spends lots of his time dealing with it and tring to better understand it. He is the most famous tea expert (专家) in Wuyishan city. The local farmers all respect him very much. Many other tea experts will have their own companies when they are famous. But Ye spends most of his time studying techniques (技艺) and passing on his knowledge to students. Ye hopes more and more people can learn about traditional Dahongpao tea skills. But the number of such people is still too small. It’s his biggest concern (忧虑). As the masters grow older, Ye is worried that these skills may be lost. “Wuyishan has more than 1,800 tea producers. However, as machine is used to make tea, the workers just press buttons. They never learn the traditional skills. The situation is very worrying,” he said. Ye hopes that the only way to solve the problem is that the local government build a school to let the masters teach more students. 21. According to the passage, tea cannot be ________ to Ye Qitong. A. a drink B. an expert C. a work of art D. a good friend 22. W’e can learn from the passage that ________. A. Ye Qitong is the most famous tea expert in Wuhan B. Ye Qitong is respected by local farmers C. Ye Qitong has his own company to produce tea D. Ye Qitong will build a school by himself 23. Ye Qitong is worried that the skills may be lost NOT because ________. A so many young people want to learn the skills B. the masters are growing older C. the machine is used to make tea D. many workers never learn the traditional skills 24. What is the title of the passage? A. A Book of Chinese Tea Culture B. Ye Qitong’s Great Company C. Passing on Wuyi Tea Culture: Problem and Hope D. How to Learn about Tea Skills B Mickey Mouse is a cartoon character and it has become an icon (肖像) for the Walt Disney Company. It was created by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks in 1928. The first appearance of Mickey Mouse was in Plane Crazy on 15 May, 1928. But the Walt Disney Company celebrated Mickey Mouse’s birth on 18 November, 1928, because the first Mickey Mouse Cartoon with sound was shown on that day. The cartoon mouse has developed over the years. In 1932, the first Disney film with colors, Flowers and Trees, was produced. Three years later, Mickey Mouse first appeared in films with colors. He also grew from a simple character in cartoons and comic strips to one of the most famous symbols in the world. Mickey’s popularity has grown around the world. This was because of his good nature. Mickey never does anything bad. However, in 2009, the Walt Disney Company said that they would begin to re-brand (重新塑造) the Mickey Mouse character. They moved away from his pleasant, cheerful personality (个性). The Walt Disney Company plans to show the naughty (淘气的) side of Mickey. 25. The Walt Disney Company celebrated Mickey Mouse’s birth on ________. A. 15 May, 1928 B. 18 November, 1928 C. 18 November, 1932 D. 15 May, 1932 26. Mickey Mouse’s popularity has grown around the world due to ________. A. his good appearance B. his company C. his good nature D. his color 27. Which of the following is correct in time order (按时间顺序)? ①Mickey Mouse was created. ②Mickey Mouse first appeared in films with colors. ③Flowers and Trees was produced. ④Walt Disney Company begins to re-brand the Mickey Mouse character. A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ①③④② D. ①③②④ C Primary and middle school students should be taught traditional Chinese handicrafts (手工艺) to stop them from vanishing. “Old handicrafts used to play an important role in our lives, but now, they are replaced (替代) by new technology,” said Fu Qiping from Tengtou village in Zhejiang province, “Some local handicrafts, such as the clay figurines (黏土人像) of Huishan mountain now exist for the tourist trade, but most of them are dying out because the young no longer learn those skills.” These skills include making bamboo chopsticks and paper cutting. In an interview (采访), Fu suggested that the government learn about the present state of traditional skills. Fu thought the government should give money to handicraft makers in rural areas (农村地区) so that they can pass on their skills. Fu suggested that the best way to protect skills from dying out is to teach them to the young, especially teenagers, and get them interested in the old culture. 28. Which is not mentioned in the passage? A. Making the clay figurines. B. Making bamboo chopsticks. C. Paper cutting. D. Kite-flying. 29. The underlined word “vanishing” means ________. A. passing on B. being popular C. disappearing D. communicating 30. Where can we read the passage? A. From a newspaper about science. B. From a magazine about traditional skills. C. From a book about countries. D. From a poster about cartoons. 第二节：（共5小题, 计5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A Chinese traditional skill can turn bamboo into beautiful pieces of tools and furniture. The skill has got much attention on the short video platform (平台) TikTok (Douyin). Bamboo weavers (编织工人) are showing how they work, cutting, weaving, burning and boiling. ____31____ A TikTok user from America wrote after watching the videos, “That’s amazing!” These skills are seen as a magic Chinese power in foreigners’ eyes. ____32____ Pan Yunfeng, 51, is from Lin’an in Zhejiang Province. He makes pot brushes and bamboo umbrellas and puts the videos on TikTok. ____33____ With over 5 million followers on TikTok, he has become popular among netizens (网民) abroad. Bamboo weaving art began 2,000 years ago. ____34____ There are also many other skills in traditional Chinese culture. They are getting more and more popular on TikTok. Now, the popularity of bamboo art on TikTok has opened a window for foreign netizens to understand Chinese culture better. A lot of netizens said they are interested in these skills, ____35____ I believe there will be a good future for Chinese culture. A. He started learning the skills at an early age. B. What’s more amazing is that workers do it simply by hand. C. These skills are very amazing. D. These videos are liked by thousands of people. E. It has become an important part of traditional Chinese culture. F. so bamboo weaving art wasn’t accept by people at that time. G. and they have learned about traditional Chinese culture from TikTok. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 36. 老师要求我们在一个小时之内完成家庭作业。 Our teacher ____________ us to finish our homework in an hour. 37. 谢天谢地, 你没有受伤 ____________, you are not hurt. 38. Jack将在下周动身出发去巴黎。 Jack will ____________ to Paris next week. 39. 记住这条警告：不要一个人在深夜行走。 Remember the ____________: Don’t walk alone in the midnight. 40. 这件事一开始确实很困难，但我们最终成功了。 It was really hard at the beginning, but we finally ____________. VI.短文填空：（共10小题, 计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。） be complete buy language popular newspaper before take excited pay Have you ever read Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone? It is one of the most ____41____books for all the children in the world. The idea for the book came to J.K. Rowling in 1990. It ____42____ her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years, J.K. Rowling had a number of jobs such as ____43____ an English teacher in Portugal. Rowling sent the book to four publishers (出版商) and one of them ____44____ it. She was very ____45____ to sell her book. Rowling was living in a small flat (公寓) with her daughter ____46____ she sold her book. She didn’t have enough money to ____47____ for heat in winter. Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone became a favorite with children and adults in England and then around the world. It was translated (被译成) into more than thirty-five ____48____. After Rowling’s second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many ____49____ lists of the most popular books. Without any question, Rowling’s life was _____50_____ changed. And she became one of the most famous women writers in the world. VII. 任务型阅读：（共5小题, 计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Van Gogh is a well-known painter. During his lifetime, he remained (保持) poor and unknown. Early life Van Gogh was born on 30 March, 1853. He spent his early time working for a company before traveling to The Hague, London, and Paris. Van Gogh became a teacher in England, and then in 1885, he painted his first major work, The Potato Eaters. In France In March, 1886, Van Gogh moved to Paris. He met many artists there, including Pissarro and Gauguin. They became friends. Later, Van Gogh moved to the south of France. He was influenced (影响) by the strong sunlight there. His paintings grew brighter in color, and he developed his own style of painting. Death Van Gogh went to Paris on 17 May 1890, to visit his brother, Theo. With the advice of Pissarro, Van Gogh went to Auvers, just outside Paris. At first, Van Gogh felt pleased at Auvers, but at the end of June, he often quarreled with Gachet. On 27 July, 1890, he shot himself in a lonely field and died two days later. 51. How was Van Gogh’s life duringhis lifetime? During Van Gogh’s lifetime, he remained ________________. 52. Who became Van Gogh’s friends when he was in Paris according to the passage? ________________ became Van Gogh’s friends when VanGogh was in Paris. 53. Which word in the fourth paragraph means “风格” in Chinese? It’s ________________. 54. When did Van Gogh die? He died on ________________. 55. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage? The writer mainly talks about ________________ in the passage. VIII. 补全对话。（共5小题, 计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Let’s have a look at the museum. B: ________56________! The hall is a little dark. A: Thanks. Let’s go in. B: Do you know any rules in the museum? A: ________57________. For example, we can’t touch the things on show. B: You are right. ________58________? A: We can’t talk loudly. We need to be quiet. B: ________59________? A: Yes. But we can take pictures only in some places. The signs will tell us. B: Can we eat or drink in the museum? A: ________60________. People mustn’t bring food or water into the museum. IX. 书面表达。（共1题, 计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你有一位非遗传承人朋友，请你根据以下的提示信息，向大家介绍你的朋友。 Name Mr. Wang (Wang Li) What does he look like young thin, tall, black hair Traditional skill paper cutting Tools needed scissors, paper Steps fold (折叠) the paper, draw the pattern on the paper, use the scissors to cut the paper What do you think of his skill? Would you like to learn his skill? 要求：1. 短文必须包含所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于60。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Today I will introduce my friend Mr. Wang to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度第二学期期中教学检测 八年级英语试题（卷） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页, 满分120分, 时间120分钟； 2. 如有答题纸, 请在答题纸上作答；如无答题纸, 请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答, 非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答； 3. 答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分（听力共30分） I. 听选答案。（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题, 计10分） 1.A.Lynn. B.Alice. C.Linda. 2.A. It’s sunny. B. It’s cloudy. C.It’s rainy. 3. A. A doctor. B.A nurse. C.A teacher. 4.A.China. B.France. C. Canada. 5.A.In the park. B. In the library. C.In the classroom. 6.A. Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Twice a month. 7.A. About three kilometers. B. About two kilometers. C. About one kilometer. 8.A.Saying hello. B.Saying thanks. C.Saying sorry. 9.A. At 12:00. B.At 11:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 10.A.19. B.20. C.21. 第二节：听下面两段材料, 包括一篇独白和一段对话, 每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容, 从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题, 计1分） 听第1段材料, 回答第11、12小题。 11. What does the speaker mainly（主要地）talk about? A. His school. B. His family. C. His friends. 12.Who wears glasses in Jack’s family? A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s sister. C. Jack’s father. 听第2段材料, 回答第13至15小题。 13. Where do they talk? A. In the shopping centre. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 14. What does the girl usually buy in the shopping centre? A. Clothes and books. B. Food and books. C.Food and clothee. 15. Where are they going? A. To the school. B. To the supermarket. C. To the police office. II. 听填信息。（共5小题, 计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白, 读两遍, 请根据独白内容, 用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Donald Duck is years old. 17. Donald Duck has ,two big eyes and yellow feet. 18. Donald Duck likes to . 19 Donald Duck is around the world and he has a lot of fans. 20. Donald Duck is a now. 第二部分（笔试共90分） III. 完形填空。（共20小题, 计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 Garfield (加菲猫) is well-known all over the world. He first appeared in a comic strip. Lots of Garfield books have been turned ___1___ different languages. Garfield products are sold in 69 countries. Garfield ___2___ by Jim Davis in 1978. Jim grew up on ___3___ big farm. He often helped his family with the farm work. They had 25 cats. When Jim had time, he enjoyed ___4___ pictures. He often added words to his pictures to make them ___5___. After finishing the study at college, Jim worked at an advertisement company (广告公司) for a few years. In 1969, he got a job to help a cartoonist (漫画家). Jim noticed that there ___6___ many comic strips about dogs. ___7___ there were few about cats. He thought that was strange because the world was full of cat lovers. He remembered his 25 cats. They gave ___8___ ideas for the comic strip about a cat. In the comic strip, Garfield became the main character in daily experiences with his owner and other ___9___. He is always lazy, funny and hungry. Jim Davis has received many awards (奖) for his work. And he ____10____ the Best Humor Strip Cartoonist of the Year Award twice so far. 1. A. from B. on C. into D. with 2. A. created B. creates C. is created D. was created 3. A. an B. the C. / D. a 4. A. drawing B. to draw C. draw D. to drawing 5. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestingly 6. A. are B. were C. is D. was 7. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 8. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 9. A. character B. characters C. reader D. readers 10. A. has gotten B. get C. will get D. was getting 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加菲猫的起源、创作背景以及其创作者Jim Davis的相关经历。 【1题详解】 句意：许多加菲猫的书已经被翻译成不同的语言。 from从；on在……上；into进入；with和……一起。根据“been turned...different languages”可知，此处表达被翻译成不同的语言，turn into意为“变成”。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：加菲猫是吉姆·戴维斯在1978年创作的。 created创作，一般过去时；creates创作，一般现在时第三人称单数形式；is created被创作，一般现在时被动语态；was created被创作，一般过去时被动语态。根据“by Jim Davis in 1978”可知，句子应用被动语态，且动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：吉姆在一个大农场长大。 an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不填；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“big farm”可知，此处表示泛指一个农场，且big是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：当吉姆有时间时，他喜欢画画。 drawing画画，动名词或现在分词；to draw画画，动词不定式；draw画画，动词原形；to drawing画画，介词+动名词。根据“enjoyed”可知，此处考查enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，所以应用动名词形式。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：他经常在画上加上文字使它们有趣。 interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人；interesting有趣的，形容词，修饰物；interestingly有趣地，副词。根据“make them”可知，此处应用形容词作宾语补足语，且修饰物，应用interesting。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：吉姆注意到有许多关于狗的漫画。 are是，一般现在时复数形式；were是，一般过去时复数形式；is是，一般现在时第三人称单数形式；was是，一般过去时第三人称单数形式。根据“In 1969”可知，句子应用一般过去时，主语“many comic strips”是复数形式，应用were。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：但是关于猫的很少。 And和；So所以；But但是；Or或者。根据“many comic strips about dogs”和“there were few about cats”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：它们给了他关于猫的漫画的想法。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“gave”可知，此处考查give sb. sth.“给某人某物”，动词后应用宾格形式him作宾语。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：在漫画中，加菲猫成为与主人和其他角色日常经历中的主角。 character角色，单数形式；characters角色，复数形式；reader读者，单数形式；readers读者，复数形式。根据“other”可知，此处应用复数形式，表示“其他角色”，应用characters。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他已经两次获得年度最佳幽默漫画家奖。 has gotten已经获得，现在完成时；get获得，动词原形；will get将获得，一般将来时；was getting正在获得，过去进行时。根据“so far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done，主语he是第三人称单数，应用has。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文, 理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。 McDull is a lovely cartoon pig character. It was created in Hong Kong. McDull firstly ____11____ as a supporting character (配角) in the McMug comics, but McDull has become a central character. It is very ____12____ in Hong Kong. McDull is a male (雄性的) pig. He isn’t very ____13____. He is ordinary (普通的), even a little stupid in every way but he has many dreams. However, every time he tries to realize his dream, he ____14____. He is sad, but he tries again. In this way he creates his own colourful ____15____. He is not perfect, but he never ____16____ his dreams. It makes him a popular character. The first McDull movie tells a ____17____ about McDull’s life and the relationship between him and his mother. He lives with his mother in Hong Kong. McDull and his mum ____18____ each other very much. McDull tries his best to make his mother feel ____19____ of him. And his mother tries hard to give McDull a happy life. After realizing (实现) his dream, McDull sets himself another goal-to _____20_____ an Olympic champion (冠军). 11. A. found B. paid C. appeared D. recorded 12. A. popular B. pleasant C. simple D. serious 13. A. stupid B. ugly C. lonely D. smart 14. A. succeeds B. fails C. matches D. plays 15. A. world B. team C. programme D. luck 16. A. gets up B. gives up C. gets in D. gives in 17. A. impression B. message C. story D. book 18. A. hate B. hurt C. require D. love 19. A. proud B. ready C. bored D. serious 20. A. score B. fight C. become D. practise 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章介绍了来自香港的一个卡通小猪麦兜。 【11题详解】 句意：麦兜最初在麦唛漫画中作为配角出现，但后来成了主角。 found找到；paid支付；appeared出现；recorded记录。根据“as a supporting character in the McMug comics”可知，此处指麦兜在漫画中作为配角出现，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：它在香港非常受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；pleasant令人愉快的；simple简单的；serious严肃的。结合“It makes him a popular character.”可知，麦兜是受欢迎的角色，因此此处指它在香港很受欢迎，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他不是很聪明。 stupid愚蠢的；ugly丑陋的；lonely孤独的；smart聪明的。根据“He is ordinary, even a little stupid in every way”可知，麦兜很普通，甚至有点笨，即不聪明，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，每次他试图实现自己的梦想时，他都会失败。 succeeds成功；fails失败；matches匹配；plays玩。根据“He is sad, but he tries again.”可知，他因为失败而难过，但会再尝试，故选B。 15题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，他创造了自己丰富多彩的世界。 world世界；team团队；programme节目；luck运气。结合语境，麦兜在一次次尝试中构建属于自己的生活天地，即他的世界，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他并不完美，但他从不放弃自己的梦想。 gets up起床；gives up放弃；gets in进入；gives in屈服。根据“he tries again”可知，他不断尝试，从不放弃梦想，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：第一部麦兜电影讲述了麦兜的生活以及他和妈妈之间关系的故事。 impression印象；message信息；story故事；book书。根据“about McDull’s life and the relationship between him and his mother”可知，电影是讲述相关的故事，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：麦兜和他妈妈非常爱彼此。 hate讨厌；hurt伤害；require要求；love爱。根据“McDull tries his best to make his mother feel...of him. And his mother tries hard to give McDull a happy life.”可知，母子俩互相为对方付出，是相爱的，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：麦兜尽最大努力让妈妈为他感到骄傲。 proud骄傲的；ready准备好的；bored无聊的；serious严肃的。结合语境，孩子通常会努力让妈妈为自己骄傲，feel proud of动词短语，意为“为……感到骄傲”，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：实现梦想后，麦兜给自己设定了另一个目标：成为奥运冠军。 score得分；fight战斗；become成为；practise练习。根据“an Olympic champion”可知，目标是成为奥运冠军，故选C。 IV. 阅读理解。（共15小题, 计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料, 从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题, 计15分） A To most people, tea is just a drink, but to Ye Qitong, a Dahongpao master (大师) in Wuyishan city, tea drink is a work of art. He says Dahongpao tea is a good friend. He spends lots of his time dealing with it and tring to better understand it. He is the most famous tea expert (专家) in Wuyishan city. The local farmers all respect him very much. Many other tea experts will have their own companies when they are famous. But Ye spends most of his time studying techniques (技艺) and passing on his knowledge to students. Ye hopes more and more people can learn about traditional Dahongpao tea skills. But the number of such people is still too small. It’s his biggest concern (忧虑). As the masters grow older, Ye is worried that these skills may be lost. “Wuyishan has more than 1,800 tea producers. However, as machine is used to make tea, the workers just press buttons. They never learn the traditional skills. The situation is very worrying,” he said. Ye hopes that the only way to solve the problem is that the local government build a school to let the masters teach more students. 21. According to the passage, tea cannot be ________ to Ye Qitong. A. a drink B. an expert C. a work of art D. a good friend 22. W’e can learn from the passage that ________. A. Ye Qitong is the most famous tea expert in Wuhan B. Ye Qitong is respected by local farmers C. Ye Qitong has his own company to produce tea D. Ye Qitong will build a school by himself 23. Ye Qitong is worried that the skills may be lost NOT because ________. A. so many young people want to learn the skills B. the masters are growing older C. the machine is used to make tea D. many workers never learn the traditional skills 24. What is the title of the passage? A. A Book of Chinese Tea Culture B. Ye Qitong’s Great Company C. Passing on Wuyi Tea Culture: Problem and Hope D. How to Learn about Tea Skills 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了武夷山大红袍大师叶启桐对茶的深厚情感。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To most people, tea is just a drink, but to Ye Qitong, a Dahongpao master (大师) in Wuyishan city, tea drink is a work of art. He says Dahongpao tea is a good friend.”可知，对叶启桐来说，茶是饮品、艺术品和好朋友，文中并未提及茶对他来说是专家。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is the most famous tea expert (专家) in Wuyishan city. The local farmers all respect him very much.”可知，叶启桐是武夷山最著名的茶叶专家，当地农民都很尊敬他。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As the masters grow older, Ye is worried that these skills may be lost.”和“However, as machine is used to make tea, the workers just press buttons. They never learn the traditional skills.”可知，叶启桐担心这些技艺失传是因为老一辈茶艺大师年事已高，机器制茶的普及导致许多工人从未学习过传统技艺，文中并未提及有很多年轻人想学习这些技艺。故选A。 【24题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了叶启桐对武夷茶文化的传承和发扬的担忧与希望，C选项“传承武夷茶文化：问题与希望”为最佳标题。故选C。 B Mickey Mouse is a cartoon character and it has become an icon (肖像) for the Walt Disney Company. It was created by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks in 1928. The first appearance of Mickey Mouse was in Plane Crazy on 15 May, 1928. But the Walt Disney Company celebrated Mickey Mouse’s birth on 18 November, 1928, because the first Mickey Mouse Cartoon with sound was shown on that day. The cartoon mouse has developed over the years. In 1932, the first Disney film with colors, Flowers and Trees, was produced. Three years later, Mickey Mouse first appeared in films with colors. He also grew from a simple character in cartoons and comic strips to one of the most famous symbols in the world. Mickey’s popularity has grown around the world. This was because of his good nature. Mickey never does anything bad. However, in 2009, the Walt Disney Company said that they would begin to re-brand (重新塑造) the Mickey Mouse character. They moved away from his pleasant, cheerful personality (个性). The Walt Disney Company plans to show the naughty (淘气的) side of Mickey. 25. The Walt Disney Company celebrated Mickey Mouse’s birth on ________. A. 15 May, 1928 B. 18 November, 1928 C. 18 November, 1932 D. 15 May, 1932 26. Mickey Mouse’s popularity has grown around the world due to ________. A. his good appearance B. his company C. his good nature D. his color 27. Which of the following is correct in time order (按时间顺序)? ①Mickey Mouse was created. ②Mickey Mouse first appeared in films with colors. ③Flowers and Trees was produced. ④Walt Disney Company begins to re-brand the Mickey Mouse character. A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ①③④② D. ①③②④ 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了米老鼠这一卡通角色的起源、发展历程以及其在全球范围内的受欢迎程度。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the Walt Disney Company celebrated Mickey Mouse’s birth on 18 November, 1928”可知，华特迪士尼公司在1928年11月18日庆祝了米老鼠诞生。故选B。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mickey’s popularity has grown around the world. This was because of his good nature.”可知，米老鼠在全球范围内的受欢迎程度是由于他的善良本性。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was created by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks in 1928.”可知，米老鼠是在1928年被创造出来的，故①排在第一；根据“In 1932, the first Disney film with colors, Flowers and Trees, was produced.”可知，1932年，第一部彩色迪士尼电影《花与树》制作完成，故③排在第二；根据“Three years later, Mickey Mouse first appeared in films with colors.”可知，三年后，即1935年，米老鼠首次出现在彩色电影中，故②排在第三；根据“However, in 2009, the Walt Disney Company said that they would begin to re-brand (重新塑造) the Mickey Mouse character.”可知，2009年，华特迪士尼公司表示将开始重新塑造米老鼠这一角色，故④排在第四。因此，按照时间顺序排列正确的是①③②④。故选D。 C Primary and middle school students should be taught traditional Chinese handicrafts (手工艺) to stop them from vanishing. “Old handicrafts used to play an important role in our lives, but now, they are replaced (替代) by new technology,” said Fu Qiping from Tengtou village in Zhejiang province, “Some local handicrafts, such as the clay figurines (黏土人像) of Huishan mountain now exist for the tourist trade, but most of them are dying out because the young no longer learn those skills.” These skills include making bamboo chopsticks and paper cutting. In an interview (采访), Fu suggested that the government learn about the present state of traditional skills. Fu thought the government should give money to handicraft makers in rural areas (农村地区) so that they can pass on their skills. Fu suggested that the best way to protect skills from dying out is to teach them to the young, especially teenagers, and get them interested in the old culture. 28. Which is not mentioned in the passage? A. Making the clay figurines. B. Making bamboo chopsticks. C. Paper cutting. D. Kite-flying. 29. The underlined word “vanishing” means ________. A. passing on B. being popular C. disappearing D. communicating 30. Where can we read the passage? A. From a newspaper about science. B. From a magazine about traditional skills. C. From a book about countries. D. From a poster about cartoons. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了传统手工艺作品正在消失，青少年应该将其传承下去。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“such as the clay figurines of Huishan mountain”以及“These skills include making bamboo chopsticks and paper cutting.”可知，文中提到了黏土人像制作、竹筷制作和剪纸，未提及放风筝。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Primary and middle school students should be taught traditional Chinese handicrafts to stop them from vanishing.”以及“but most of them are dying out”可知，vanishing与dying out意思相近，意为“消失”。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕传统中国手工艺的传承与保护展开，因此最可能来自一本关于传统技艺的杂志。故选B。 第二节：（共5小题, 计5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A Chinese traditional skill can turn bamboo into beautiful pieces of tools and furniture. The skill has got much attention on the short video platform (平台) TikTok (Douyin). Bamboo weavers (编织工人) are showing how they work, cutting, weaving, burning and boiling. ____31____ A TikTok user from America wrote after watching the videos, “That’s amazing!” These skills are seen as a magic Chinese power in foreigners’ eyes. ____32____ Pan Yunfeng, 51, is from Lin’an in Zhejiang Province. He makes pot brushes and bamboo umbrellas and puts the videos on TikTok. ____33____ With over 5 million followers on TikTok, he has become popular among netizens (网民) abroad. Bamboo weaving art began 2,000 years ago. ____34____ There are also many other skills in traditional Chinese culture. They are getting more and more popular on TikTok. Now, the popularity of bamboo art on TikTok has opened a window for foreign netizens to understand Chinese culture better. A lot of netizens said they are interested in these skills, ____35____ I believe there will be a good future for Chinese culture. A. He started learning the skills at an early age. B. What’s more amazing is that workers do it simply by hand. C. These skills are very amazing. D. These videos are liked by thousands of people. E. It has become an important part of traditional Chinese culture. F. so bamboo weaving art wasn’t accept by people at that time. G. and they have learned about traditional Chinese culture from TikTok. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. E 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一种中国传统技艺——竹编。 【31题详解】 根据“Bamboo weavers (编织工人) are showing how they work, cutting, weaving, burning and boiling.”可知，此处表达竹编工人们展示他们如何工作，包括切割、编织、烧制和煮沸等步骤，这些技艺令人惊叹。选项C“这些技艺非常惊人”与之相符。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“These skills are seen as a magic Chinese power in foreigners’ eyes.”可知，此处表达在外国人眼中，这些技艺被视为一种神奇的中国力量，进一步强调了技艺的神奇之处，尤其是工人们仅凭手工就能完成。选项B“更令人惊奇的是，工人们仅仅是用手来完成这些工作”与之相符。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“With over 5 million followers on Tik Tok, he has become popular among netizens (网民) abroad.”可知，此处表达他在TikTok上有超过500万的粉丝，在外国网民中很受欢迎，说明他的视频受到了很多人的喜爱。选项D“这些视频受到了成千上万人的喜爱”与之相符。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Bamboo weaving art began 2,000 years ago.”可知，此处表达竹编艺术始于2000年前，接下来应该介绍其在中国文化中的地位。选项E“它已成为中国传统文化的重要组成部分”与之相符。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“A lot of netizens said they are interested in these skills”可知，此处表达很多网民表示对这些技艺感兴趣，接下来应该说明他们通过什么方式了解了中国文化。选项G“并且他们通过TikTok了解了中国传统文化”与之相符。故选G。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题, 计10分） 36. 老师要求我们在一个小时之内完成家庭作业。 Our teacher ____________ us to finish our homework in an hour. 【答案】requires##asks 【解析】 【详解】requires/asks“要求”，主语Our teacher是第三人称单数，动词变为单三形式requires/asks。故填requires/asks。 37. 谢天谢地, 你没有受伤。 ____________, you are not hurt. 【答案】Thank goodness 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处需要表达“谢天谢地”这一含义，“Thank goodness”是动词短语，专门用于表达庆幸、感激的情绪，在句中可作为独立成分使用，符合“谢天谢地，你没有受伤”的语境。故填Thank goodness。 38. Jack将在下周动身出发去巴黎。 Jack will ____________ to Paris next week. 【答案】set off 【解析】 【详解】set off“出发”，will后跟动词原形。故填set off。 39. 记住这条警告：不要一个人在深夜行走。 Remember the ____________: Don’t walk alone in the midnight. 【答案】warning 【解析】 【详解】根据“Remember the...”可知，此处应用名词，warning“警告”。故填warning。 40. 这件事一开始确实很困难，但我们最终成功了。 It was really hard at the beginning, but we finally ____________. 【答案】made it##succeeded 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“成功”，成功：make it/succeed，根据“It was...”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填made it/succeeded。 VI.短文填空：（共10小题, 计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。） be complete buy language popular newspaper before take excited pay Have you ever read Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone? It is one of the most ____41____books for all the children in the world. The idea for the book came to J.K. Rowling in 1990. It ____42____ her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years, J.K. Rowling had a number of jobs such as ____43____ an English teacher in Portugal. Rowling sent the book to four publishers (出版商) and one of them ____44____ it. She was very ____45____ to sell her book. Rowling was living in a small flat (公寓) with her daughter ____46____ she sold her book. She didn’t have enough money to ____47____ for heat in winter. Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone became a favorite with children and adults in England and then around the world. It was translated (被译成) into more than thirty-five ____48____. After Rowling’s second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many ____49____ lists of the most popular books. Without any question, Rowling’s life was _____50_____ changed. And she became one of the most famous women writers in the world. 【答案】41. popular 42. took 43. being 44. bought 45. excited 46. before 47. pay 48. languages 49. newspapers’ 50. completely 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杰克罗琳写书的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：它是世界上所有孩子中最受欢迎的书籍之一。结合“for all the children in the world”和备选词汇可知，此处指这本书很受欢迎；应用形容词popular “受欢迎的”，构成 “one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数” 结构。故填popular。 【42题详解】 句意：她花了七年时间才写完这本书。结合“her seven years to finish writing it”和备选词汇可知，此处指花费时间；应用动词take“花费”，根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时，take的过去式为took。故填took。 【43题详解】 句意：在那七年里，J.K. 罗琳做过很多工作，比如在葡萄牙当英语老师。结合“an English teacher”和备选词汇可知，此处指成为老师；应用be动词，such as后接动名词形式，be的动名词为being。故填being。 【44题详解】 句意：罗琳把这本书寄给了四家出版商，其中一家买下了它。结合“Rowling sent the book to four publishers”和备选词汇可知，此处指出版商买下书；应用动词buy“买”，时态为一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought。故填bought。 【45题详解】 句意：她很高兴卖掉了自己的书。结合“to sell her book”和备选词汇可知，此处指卖书后的心情；应用形容词excited“兴奋的，高兴的”，修饰人。故填excited。 【46题详解】 句意：在卖掉书之前，罗琳和她的女儿住在一个小公寓里。结合“Rowling was living in a small flat with her daughter”和“she sold her book”及备选词汇可知，此处指卖书之前的状态；应用连词before“在…… 之前”。故填before。 【47题详解】 句意：她没有足够的钱支付冬天的暖气费。结合“for heat in winter”和备选词汇可知，此处指支付费用；应用动词pay“支付”，构成“pay for”短语，空前有不定式符号 to，用动词原形。故填pay。 【48题详解】 句意：它被翻译成超过 35 种语言。结合“was translated into”和备选词汇可知，此处指被翻译成多种语言；应用名词language“语言”，由“more than thirty-five”可知用复数形式languages。故填languages。 【49题详解】 句意：在罗琳的第二本和第三本书出版后，这三本《哈利・波特》占据了许多报纸上最受欢迎书籍榜单的前三名。结合“lists of the most popular books”和备选词汇可知，此处指报纸上的榜单；应用名词newspaper“报纸”，由“many”可知用复数形式newspapers，且此处表示所属关系，用名词所有格newspapers’。故填newspapers’。 【50题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，罗琳的生活完全改变了。结合“changed”和备选词汇可知，此处指完全改变；应用副词completely“完全地”，修饰动词changed。故填completely。 VII. 任务型阅读：（共5小题, 计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Van Gogh is a well-known painter. During his lifetime, he remained (保持) poor and unknown. Early life Van Gogh was born on 30 March, 1853. He spent his early time working for a company before traveling to The Hague, London, and Paris. Van Gogh became a teacher in England, and then in 1885, he painted his first major work, The Potato Eaters. In France In March, 1886, Van Gogh moved to Paris. He met many artists there, including Pissarro and Gauguin. They became friends. Later, Van Gogh moved to the south of France. He was influenced (影响) by the strong sunlight there. His paintings grew brighter in color, and he developed his own style of painting. Death Van Gogh went to Paris on 17 May, 1890, to visit his brother, Theo. With the advice of Pissarro, Van Gogh went to Auvers, just outside Paris. At first, Van Gogh felt pleased at Auvers, but at the end of June, he often quarreled with Gachet. On 27 July, 1890, he shot himself in a lonely field and died two days later. 51. How was Van Gogh’s life duringhis lifetime? During Van Gogh’s lifetime, he remained ________________. 52. Who became Van Gogh’s friends when he was in Paris according to the passage? ________________ became Van Gogh’s friends when VanGogh was in Paris. 53. Which word in the fourth paragraph means “风格” in Chinese? It’s ________________. 54. When did Van Gogh die? He died on ________________. 55. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage? The writer mainly talks about ________________ in the passage. 【答案】51. poor and unknown 52. Pissarro and Gauguin 53. style 54. July 29##29 July, 1890 55. the life of Van Gogh##Van Gogh’s life 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了梵高的一生经历。 【51题详解】 根据“During his lifetime, he remained (保持) poor and unknown.”可知，在梵高的一生中，他一直贫穷且默默无闻。故填poor and unknown。 【52题详解】 根据“He met many artists there, including Pissarro and Gauguin. They became friends.”可知，梵高在巴黎时，Pissarro和Gauguin成为了他的朋友。故填Pissarro and Gauguin。 【53题详解】 根据“His paintings grew brighter in color, and he developed his own style of painting.”可知，梵高的画作色彩变得更加明亮，他发展出了自己的绘画风格。其中“style”一词意为“风格”。故填style。 【54题详解】 根据“On 27 July, 1890, he shot himself in a lonely field and died two days later.”可知，梵高在1890年7月27日开枪自杀，两天后死亡，即7月29日死亡。故填July 29/29 July, 1890。 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，文章从梵高的早年生活、在法国的经历以及他的死亡三个方面详细介绍了梵高的一生。故填the life of Van Gogh/Van Gogh’s life。 VIII. 补全对话。（共5小题, 计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Let’s have a look at the museum. B: ________56________! The hall is a little dark. A: Thanks. Let’s go in. B: Do you know any rules in the museum? A: ________57________. For example, we can’t touch the things on show. B: You are right. ________58________? A: We can’t talk loudly. We need to be quiet. B: ________59________? A: Yes. But we can take pictures only in some places. The signs will tell us. B: Can we eat or drink in the museum? A: ________60________. People mustn’t bring food or water into the museum. 【答案】56. Watch out/Look out/Be careful 57. Sure/Yes, I do 58. What else/Is there any other rule here 59. Can we take pictures 60. No, we can’t 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要讨论了参观博物馆需要注意的一些事项。 56题详解】 根据“The hall is a little dark.”可知，此句是说要小心。故填Watch out/Look out/Be careful。 【57题详解】 根据“For example, we can’t touch the things on show.”可知，此句是说当然知道。故填Sure/Yes, I do。 【58题详解】 根据“We can’t talk loudly.”可知，此句是问还有其他规则吗。故填What else/Is there any other rule here。 【59题详解】 根据“Yes. But we can take pictures only in some places.”可知，此句是问可以拍照吗。故填Can we take pictures。 【60题详解】 根据“People mustn’t bring food or water into the museum.”可知，此句是说不可以带吃的和喝的。故填No, we can’t。 IX. 书面表达。（共1题, 计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你有一位非遗传承人朋友，请你根据以下的提示信息，向大家介绍你的朋友。 Name Mr. Wang (Wang Li) What does he look like young, thin, tall, black hair Traditional skill paper cutting Tools needed scissors, paper Steps fold (折叠) the paper, draw the pattern on the paper, use the scissors to cut the paper What do you think of his skill? Would you like to learn his skill? 要求：1. 短文必须包含所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于60。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Today I will introduce my friend Mr. Wang to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Today I will introduce my friend Mr. Wang to you. He is a young, tall and thin man with black hair. What makes him special is that he’s an inheritor of paper cutting, which is a traditional Chinese intangible cultural heritage. Mr. Wang needs only simple tools—scissors and paper to create amazing artworks. The process includes three main steps. First, fold the paper. Then, draw patterns on it. Finally, cut the paper carefully with scissors. Watching him work is like seeing magic happen! His skilled hands can turn ordinary paper into beautiful patterns of flowers, animals or Chinese characters. I think his paper-cutting skill is not only creative but also meaningful as it carries our cultural traditions. I would love to learn this skill from him because it’s both fun and valuable. Maybe someday I can make my own paper cuts to decorate my home during festivals! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍非遗传承人朋友的个人信息； 第二步，阐述剪纸艺术的具体流程； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己对友人技艺的看法和从中获得的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①intangible cultural heritage无形的文化遗产 ②turn...into...把……变成…… [高分句型] ①What makes him special is that he’s an inheritor of paper cutting, which is a traditional Chinese intangible cultural heritage. (what引导的主语从句；that引导的表语从句；which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②I would love to learn this skill from him because it’s both fun and valuable. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$