海南省临高县新盈中学2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

临高县新盈中学2024-2025学年度高二年级下学期期末考试 答题卡 第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，共30分） 1AlBIICIIDI 6IAJBIICIIDI 111AIIBIICIIDI 16[AJ[B]ICJ[D] ZIAJIBIICIDI 7IAJIBIICIIDI 12[AJIBIICJ[D] 171AJ[BJICJID] 3[AJ[B][C][D]8[AJ[BI[CJ[D] 13[A1[B][C][D] 18[A][BJ[CI[D] 4[AJ[BIICJID]AJIBIICJID] 14[AJ[BJ[C][D] 19[AJ[BJ[CJ[D] 5[AJ[BI[CJIDI 10[AJ[BIICIIDI 15[AJ[BIICI[DI 20[AJIBIICIIDI 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，共50分） 21[A1[B1[C1[D126[A1[B1[C1[D131[A1[B1[C]ID] 221AJ[B][CI[D]271AJ[B]ICI[D]32[AJ[BJICJIDI 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][BJ[C][D]33[AJ[B][CJ[D] 24[AJIB][C][D]29[AJ[B]IC][D]34[AJ[B][CI[D] 251AJ[BJ[CJID]30[AJ[BJICI[D1 35[AJ[BI[CI[D 36 [AJ[BJ[C][D][EJ[FIG] 37 [AJ[B]ICI[D][EJIFIG] 38 [AJ[B]IC][D][EJIFJG] 39 [AJ[BJIC][D][EJ[FIG] 40 AJBJICI[DIEJFIG] 第三部分：第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 411Al[BIICIID]461AJIBIICIIDI 51[AJ[BJ[CI[D] 42[AJ[BJIC][D] 47[A1[B1[C1[D 52[AJ[BJICI[D] 43[A1[B1IC1[D] 48[AJ[B][C][D] 5[AJ[B]IC][D] 44[AJ[BIICI[DI 49IA1 IBIIC1ID】 54[AJ[BIICI[D] 45[AJIBIIC]ID]50[AJ[B][CI[D] 55[AJ[BIICI[DI 以下为非选择题答题区，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在指定区域内按题号顺序作答，否则答案无效。 第二节 语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分） 56. 57 58. 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 第四部分：第一节：书面表达（满分15分） 第1页（共2页） 第二节（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Paragraph 1 Robert was fast sinking. Paragraph 2:Thus,Robert's life was saved. 第2页（共2页）高二英语 临高县新盈中学2024-2025学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 班级： 姓名： 得分： 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）． 听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. Where is Ron now? A.In a car. B.At a party. C.In a garden. 2. What are the speakers probably doing? A.Signing up for classes. B.Applying to universities. C.Discussing a geography project. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Count calories. B.Do more exercise. C.Get a private coach. 4. What will Jennie do next Friday? A. Invite some students to her house. B.Attend a sports event. C.Design a poster. 5. Why doesn't the man look good? A.He caught the flu. B. He didn't get enough sleep. C.He stayed out in the sun for too long. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the conversation mainly about? A.Ordering a meal online. B.Picking up food from a market. C.Planning meals to serve at a party. 7. Who usually cooks for the woman now? A.Her mother. B.Her father. C.The man. 高二英语科试题（第1页 共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 8. What did the woman want from the man? A.Some money. B. A ride to the mall. C.A gift for her birthday. 9. What do we know about Gail and Beth? A.They are the man's best friends. B.They bought some new beauty products. C.They invited the woman to go shopping. 10. What is the man's suggestion for the woman? A.Trying to be a confident person. B.Buying some different products. C.Waiting until Christmas to ask for presents. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Which country is the woman from? A. Monaco. B.South Korea. C.France. 12. Where are the speakers? A.In a street. B. In a dormitory. C.In a hotel. 13. Why is the man traveling now? A.He's going to university. B.He's on a business trip. C.He's on a short holiday. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B. Ticket seller and passenger. C.Restaurant owner and customer. 15. How did the woman probably feel at first? A.Hopeful. B.Anxious. C.Confident. 16. What color is the woman's phone? A.Black. B.Pink. C.White. 17. What photo does the woman have on her phone's home screen? A.A picture of her dog. B.A picture of her on the beach. C.A picture of her and her brother. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What should students do after they find the instrument they like? A.Pay the fee. B.Find Ms. Johnson. C.Meet band members. 19. Why does the speaker recommend learning an instrument? A.It helps students with their grades. B. It teaches students how to read music. C.It provides students with more job opportunities. 20. What is the fee for playing the guitar per year? A.$60. B.$50. C.$10. 高二英语科试题（第2页 共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fiordland Great Walk Package Take a hike through some of New Zealand’s most beautiful and different landscapes on the walking package. Base yourself in Fiordland for a fully guided 3-day Great Walk experience on the Milford, Routeburn and Kepler Tracks. These walks pass through unique scenery, from native forests and rivers to mountains and beautiful valleys. Price Adult (16 + yrs) : $ 900.00 Child (6 -15 yrs) : $ 850.00 Infant (0-5 yrs) : $ 50.00 What to Bring We advise that guests bring comfortable walking shoes, warm clothing including hats and gloves, sunscreen and sun hats, cameras, water bottles and personal medication if they are required. Walking poles are optional(可选择的). For the Milford Track day we advise you to have spare clothing and shoes in case you get wet on the walk. We Provide Routeburn Track: A professional hiking guide, all transport from Te Anau, hot drinks and lunch. Milford Track: A professional hiking guide, water taxies from Deep Water Basin to Sandfly Point, Milford Track and return, and hot drinks. Plus 1 hour 25 minutes Milford Sound Scenic Cruise with Real Journeys and lunch. Kepler Track: A professional hiking guide, all transport from Te Anau including accommodations pick-up and drop-off, a helicopter flight to the peak of Mt Luxmore, hot drinks and lunch. More Information At least there are 2 people for the guided walks to go ahead. If you are a single person, please contact us for availability. Walking time each day is around 4-5 hours. Basic fitness is required. Meals (except lunch) are guests’ own arrangements. 1. If the Smiths and their 7 -year-old twin girls go on the trip, how much should they pay? A. $ 1,900.​B. $ 2,600.​C. $ 2,650.​D. $ 3,500. 2. What can be enjoyed only on Kepler Track? A. Native forests.​B. A guided hike.​C. Air travel.​D. Free lunch. 3. What is a must if people want to join in the walking? A. Walking shoes.​B. Basic fitness.​C. Hot drinks.​D. Walking poles. B As the world around them is changing, teenagers continue to need guidance and support from both parents. Studies show that teens who have an active relationship with their fathers are less likely (可能的)to involve themselves in dangerous behaviors and more likely ton succeed in school and develop higher self-worth, because their fathers go beyond social expectations to devote attention to them. Peer (同龄人) pressure has always been a big part of the teens’ experience. Even the best father can’t completely protect their kids from the growing influence of their peer group. However, studies show that teenagers whose fathers focus on their lives are more likely to resist (抵抗) the more bad effects of peer pressure, taking drugs, for example. Teens may not like to admit it, but they are watching their parents closely and often follow their example. An interesting finding explains just how important parents are, especially Dad. Swiss researchers discovered that if Dad attends church, even though Mom doesn’t, 44 percent of the kids are still more likely to keep going to church as adults. But if Mom goes regularly and Dad never shows up, only 2 percent of the kids continue to attend. Teenagers face a lot of difficult choices, especially in their later teens. Fathers don’t get to make those choices for them, but they can be influenced. For example, teenagers can learn a lot from their parents’ concern on what to do when they finish high school. Should they go directly to college and, if so, where? Should they consider going to trade schools, joining the army or looking for a job?A father’s guidance brings a long-term perspective that teens often lack to these important decisions. 4. Teenagers without fathers’ focus are more likely to________. A. have higher self-worth B. experience some dangerous things C. become the best students in school D. resist all bad effects of peer pressure 5. What does the third paragraph tell us? A. More teenagers pay no attention to their parents. B. Teenagers never attend church with their mothers. C. Teenagers often treat their fathers as role models. D. Fewer teenagers like to attend church wit h their fathers. 6. Which can replace the underlined word “perspective” in the last paragraph? A. lots of concern B. job C. school D. point of view 7. What can we learn from the text? A. Teenagers are greatly influenced by their fathers. B. Teenagers care less about what their parents do. C. Mothers have no effect on their children’s life. D. Fathers should make choices for teenagers directly. C People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions—and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why. Rachael Jack from University of Glasgow, said that rather than scanning evenly across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes. “We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions,” Jack said. “Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, while Easterners favor the eyes and ignore the mouth.” According to Jack and his colleagues, the discovery shows that communication of human emotions is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used reliably to convey emotions in cross­cultural situations. The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the facial movements of 13 Western people and 13 Eastern people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, or angry. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies. It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did. “The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions,” Jack said. “Our data suggests that while Westerners use the whole face to convey emotions, Easterners use the eyes more and the mouth less.” In short, the data shows that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotions. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotions. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation. 8. The discovery shows that Westerners ________. A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth B. consider facial expressions universally reliable C. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways D. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions 9. What were the 26 participants asked to do in the study? A. To make a face at each other. B To get their faces impressive. C. To classify some face pictures. D. To observe the researchers’ faces. 10. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A. The participants in the study. B. The researchers of the study. C. The errors made in the study. D. The data collected from the study. 11. In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to ________. A. do translation more successfully B. study the mouth frequently C. examine the eyes more attentively D. read facial expressions more correctly D Going against the tide of flocking tourist destinations on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China tend to spend their leisure time at lesser-known attractions. Reverse tourism（逆向旅游）has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China. According to data from an online travel agency, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. Bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased ten times at a minimum. Some lesser-known scenic spots posted double-digit（两位数的）growth during the holiday.Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province,received 52,100 visits in the seven days, up to 15.78 percent year-over-year.Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations. In addition, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial"as developed ones and are able to offer more actual experiences and natural encounters. Essentially speaking, total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people when they travel. Changes in demand may be the fundamental reason for the popularity of reverse tourism. COVID-19 is another key factor fueling reverse tourism. As preventive measures continue, traveling has an unpredictable quality. Travelers have thus become more cautious and tend to choose local attractions or places with fewer tourists. "The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing,"said Zhengzhou Daily. It means that vacationers now have more options, which brings more possibilities to the tourism market.More importantly, it noted, the trend is set to force popular destinations to improve themselves instead of resting on their past honor. Jiang Han, a senior researcher, said that reverse tourism will become one of the future directions for the market. To give a real boost to the tourism market, Jiang suggested that more efforts be made to tap the potential of underestimated,lesser-known destinations. It is necessary to dig deeper into the local customs and highlight the local characteristics to improve the quality of local tourism. 32. What do the statistics in paragraph 2 tell us? A.The popularity of travel agency in China. B.The high income of hotels during holidays. C.The contributions of tourism to the economy. D.The increasing trend of reverse tourism in China. 33. What may be the root cause of the rise of reverse tourism? A.The impact of COVID-19. B.Holidaymakers' changing needs for travel. C.The lower cost of heading to less-traveled places. D.The lack of innovative improvements in famous attractions. 34. What does Zhengzhou Daily think of reverse tourism? A. It will drop with the recovery of economy. B. It benefits both tourists and the tourism market. C. It is beneficial to spread local culture to tourists. D. It blocks the development of some popular resorts. 35. What is Jiang Han's advice on developing the tourism market? A.Upgrading the supporting facilities in tourist areas. B.Improving the management rules of tourist attractions further. C.Exploring the potential and features of lesser-known attractions. D.Promoting the local characteristics of China through online media. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At any moment, you or someone around you could experience an injury or an illness.In this case, you need to provide basic medical care for yourself or the person. This is known as first aid. Using basic first aid, you may be able to stop a small accident from getting worse. 36 In some cases，first aid consists of the initial（最初的）support provided for someone in the middle of a medical emergency. 37 In other cases, first aid consists of the care provided for someone with a small injury. For example,first aid is often what is needed to treat burns, cuts and insect stings（蜇伤）.And if you come across an emergency situation, follow these three basic steps: Check the scene for danger. Look for anything that might be dangerous, like signs of fire or falling pieces. If your safety is at risk,remove yourself from the area and call for help. 38 Don't move them unless you must do so to protect them from danger. 39 If you suspect the sick or injured person needs emergency medical care.tell a nearby person to call 911 or the local number for emergency medical services. It you're alone,make the call yourself. Provide care. If you can do so safely, remain with the sick or injured person until professional help arrives. 40 If you have basic first-aid skills, try to treat any life-threatening injuries they have. Remove yourself from danger if at any point in the situation you think your safety might be at risk. A. Call for medical help, if needed. B. Provide emergency medical services. C. If the scene is safe, assess the condition of the sick or injured person. D. This support might help them survive until professional help arrives. E. In the case of a serious medical emergency,you may even save a life. F. Cover them with a warm blanket, comfort them and try to keep them calm. G. If they have difficulty breathing, loosen any clothing around their chest and neck. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The number of times I’ve been asked how I became a food and travel writer is too many to count. Frankly, I’m not exactly sure how to  41  . Eating is a necessary part of life, and I appreciate good  42  , whether it’s chicken and rice served from a hawker stand or a perfect dish in a Michelin-starred restaurant. I’m not a 43 writer of food, since I  44 review restaurants in the traditional sense. Instead, I’m more interested in food’s  45   and what it reveals about cultures. For instance, how did Mexican cacao get to Europe, and how did the Czech kolache find its way to Central Texas? Knowing the  46   behind such things is a  47   in history that goes far beyond a pretty dish presented on a plate. There’s not a more  48   way to get a taste of a place than by taking food-themed tours. Many tours include market visits, which are the best way to experience life as a(n)  49  . Markets are the hearts of communities and reveal not only the way a culture eats, but also how they  50   and interact. Traditions and culture are deeply  51   food and through cooking lessons. The number of cooking classes that I’ve  52  around the world can’t be counted. Now, I’m no Alain Ducasse in the kitchen, and rarely do I  53   at home. However, including these types of classes into my journey is something that I  54 . And even though the acquired cooking skills don’t translate back to my home kitchen, the cultural  55   still resonates (产生共鸣). 41. A. write​​​B. recommend​​C. count​​​​D. answer​ 42. A. food​​​B. environment​​C. appearance​​D. mood 43. A. talented​​B. typical​​​C. famous​​​D. creative 44. A. usually​​B. currently​​​C. always​​​D. rarely 45. A. origins​​B. impact​​​C. sources​​​D. production 46. A. path​​​B. reason​​​C. story​​​​D. intention 47. A. research​​B. mark​​​​C. lesson​​​D. change 48. A. complex​​B. delicious​​​C. natural​​​D. enormous 49. A. shopper​​B. observer​​​C. critic​​​​D. local 50. A. feel​​​B. travel​​​​C. communicate​​D. respond 51. A. included in​B. rooted in​​​C. kept in​​​D.applied in 52. A. taken​​​B. delivered​​​C. heard​​​​D. judged 53. A. serve​​​B. comment​​​C. work​​​​D. cook 54. A. enjoy​​​B. avoid​​​​C. risk​​​​D. regret 55. A. identity​​B. difference​​​C. understanding​​D. background 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the soft glow of the Lantern Festival, a woman moves gracefully through the crowd in her Ma Mian Qun. As she walks, the folds of her skirt flow like waves, ___36___（bring） the embroidered (刺绣的) dragons and phoenixes to life, as if they were whispering tales of ancient times. Ma Mian Qun, ___37___（common） known as the horse-face skirt, was the most typical style for Chinese women in the Song Dynasty. Traditionally, the skirt ___38___（comprise） of two pieces of identical cloth tied at the waistband, wrapping around the body ___39___（ensure） coverage in the front and back—a design particularly suitable ___40___ horse-riding. The cloth was decorated with delicate ___41___（pattern） that represent joy and good luck, featuring dragons, phoenixes and historical stories. Over the years, Ma Mian Qun ___42___（experience） a series of changes, developing from the practical function of the Song Dynasty and adapting to the fresh and ___43___（elegance） style of the Ming Dynasty, the luxury of the Qing Dynasty and finally the modern fashion innovation. Yet, the “horse face” design has been a constant feature. Paired with Han suit Ao (袄), Ma Mian Qun displays an air of dignity and gentleness, making ___44___ a significant symbol of traditional Chinese costume culture, ____45____ influence on Western fashion has lasted for generations. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 近期，你校将举行一次关于“我的饮食习惯”的主题征文活动，请你结合自身的饮食习惯写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1．是否吃甜食和垃圾食品； 2．饮食中各类食物所占比例； 3．一日三餐是否有规律； 4．你自身的感受。 注意：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 高二英语科试题（第9页 共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右． Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day Robert and Henry were going home from school,when,on turning a corner, Robert cried out, “A fight! Let's go and see!” “No,” said Henry. “Let us go quietly home and not meddle with（插手）this quarrel.We have nothing to do with it and may get into mischief (trouble). Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don't want them to worry about me.” “You are a coward, and afraid to go," said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home,and in the afternoon went to school as usual. But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didn't want to play with him together. Henry was sad but he wasn't angry with Robert for his rude behavior,because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys' laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. However, Robert didn't invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun. A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled, and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could,but they did not even try to help him.注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Robert was fast sinking. ________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Thus, Robert’s life was saved.______________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$英语听力模拟试题2，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Ron, have you set off for the graduation party? A tina, i'm watering flowers in the garden right now. Oh, I was expecting that you were driving to the party. I'll call you later. All right, dear, pick three daily courses that you want. For example, if you want this geography course, click here. Got IT. But should I choose the morning or afternoon classes? Well, it's really up to you. I'm trying to lose weight, but nothing seems to be working. I've tried to running and swimming, and i'm thinking about finding a personal trainer. What I found helped me was counting calories. That way you can work out how many calories you have to burn. What are you putting on the wall, Jenny? There are posters for our championship match next friday. I want to make sure as many students come as . possible next friday. I can't wait to see you guys play. Hold on, and i've got to sit down for a second. What's wrong? Wow, you don't look so good. How long have you been out in the sun? Too long. I think i'm very busy and thirsty. Well, have some water first. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。All right, we already have to food, chicken and corn. If we want to eat home every night this week, we'll need to buy more things. I'm not sure what to get. My dad used to do grocery shopping and plan meals for my family, but now you always make such delicious meals for us. So stick with what you know. All right, let's get some mistake. And more vegetables from the other side of the market. These will be enough for this week. That sounds great, dear. You're always good in the kitchen. All right, we already have to food, chicken and corn. If we want to eat home every night this week, we'll need to buy more things. I'm not sure what to get. My dad used to do grocery shopping and plan meals for my family, but now you always make such delicious meals for us. So stick with what you know. All right, let's get some mistake. And more vegetables from the other side of the market. These will be enough for this week. That sounds great, dear. You're always good in the kitchen. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, dad, my birthday just passed and Christmas isn't for months, but i'd be so grateful if I could borrow some cash for shopping. Well, Laura, what are you looking to get? Gail and bath just got some new makeup products. I really want to get some. dear, we have so many beauty products around the house. Do you really need them? Or do you want them just because your friends have them? Maybe both. I want to look as good as my friends. When they came back from the mall with new products, they looked amazing. I know, dear, but remember, beauty starts inside first. No beauty product in the world could compete with the beauty of a confident person, so please consider this before buying a new product. Hey, dad, my birthday just passed and Christmas isn't for months, but i'd be so grateful if I could borrow some cash for shopping. Well, Laura, what are you looking to get? Gay and bath just got some new makeup products. I really want to get some. dear, we have so many beauty products around the house. Do you really need them? Or do you want them just because your friends have them? Maybe both. I want to look as good as my friends. When they came back from the mall with new products, they looked amazing. I know, dear, but remember, beauty starts inside first. No beauty product in the world could compete with the beauty of a confident person, so please consider this before buying a new product. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Here's your room key and the password for the wifi. Also, I noticed that your accent sounds french. Where are you from? I'm from a small country called monaco, surrounded by friends. Oh, when we speak french there. How interesting. I've never been to europe, but i've heard monocle is a small but beautiful country. Sure, it's lovely. IT has become a popular tourist destination for very wealthy people. Similar to abbado, there is a car race track that runs throughout the country. IT sounds much more wonderful than my hometown here in south korea. maybe, but it's also very expensive to live there. Almost thirty percent of the country's population has over one million dollars. I certain don't have that much money, so I decided to study overseas, which costs less than studying in europe. Oh, that's interesting because this hotel is usually for tourists and business people. I'm moving into the dorm ory tomorrow and just needed a place to spend the night. Here's your room key and the password for the wifi. Also, I noticed that your accent sounds french. Where are you from? I'm from a small country called monico, surrounded by friends. Oh, when we speak french there. How interesting. I've never been to europe, but i've heard monocle is a small but beautiful country. Sure, it's lovely. IT has become a popular tourist destination for very wealthy people. Similar to adobe, there is a car race track that runs throughout the country. IT sounds much more wonderful than my hometown here in south korea maybe. but is also very expensive to live there. Almost thirty percent of the country's population has over one million dollars. I certainly have that much money, so I decided to study overseas, which costs less than studying in europe. Oh, that's interesting because this hotel is usually for tourists and business people. I'm moving into the dorm ory tomorrow and just needed a place to spend the night. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Excuse me, I came here for lunch earlier and IT seems i've lost my new phone. I don't suppose you found IT . have you not? To my knowledge, madam, but IT may have been put into the lost property box. Let's go and see. Thank you. I've looked everywhere that i've been today, the supermarket, the train station, and i've had no luck. So this restaurant is my last hope. Okay, we have a couple of phones in here. Can you describe yours to me? It's a White samsung with a black case. Oh, sorry, I forgot that I just put a new pink case on IT. Okay, this could be IT. Oh. I hope so. Can you tell me what . background photo you have on your home screen so that I know it's yours? sure. It's a picture of my dog on the beach. No, wait, that was my old phone. My new phone has a picture of me and my brother in the forest. That's enough information for me. Here you are. That's IT. Thank you so much. Excuse me, I came here for lunch earlier and IT seems i've lost my new phone. I don't suppose you found IT . have you not? To my knowledge, madam, but IT may have been put into the lost property box. Let's go and see. Thank you. I've looked everywhere that i've been today, the supermarket, the train station, and i've had no luck. So this restaurant is my last hope. Okay, we have a couple of phones in here. Can you describe yours to me? It's a White samsung with a black case. Oh, sorry, I forgot that I just put a new pink case on IT. Okay, this could be IT. Oh. I hope so. Can you tell me what . background photo you have on your home screen so that I know it's yours? sure. It's a picture of my dog on the beach. No, wait, that was my old phone. My new phone has a picture of me and my brother in the forest. That's enough information for me. Here you are. That's IT. Thank you so much. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Attention students, this is an announcement for all third grade students. Tomorrow is the day when you can choose what musical instruments you want to learn to play in the school band. The gym will be filled with musical instruments for every student to try when you find an instrument you like, find miss Johnson on the other side of the room and tell her your name and what instrument you would like to play in the band. Playing an instrument is a great learning opportunity. Learning to play an instrument teaches you how to practice and how to read music. Many of our students have gone on to play in their high school bands. If you would like to play an instrument in the band, your parents have to pay fifty dollars per year. This fee is due next week. IT is for the music books, the cleaning supplies and the instrument rental. If you play the guitar, the fee is ten dollars more, because the strings are very expensive. If you are not able to pay the fee, but you would still like to play an instrument this year, please visit miss johns's office. Attention students, this is an announcement for all third grade students. Tomorrow is the day when you can choose what musical instruments you want to learn to play in the school band. The gym will be filled with musical instruments for every student to try when you find an instrument you like, find miss Johnson on the other side of the room and and tell her your name and what instrument you would like to play in the band. Playing an instrument is a great learning opportunity. Learning to play an instrument teaches you how to practice and how to read music. Many of our students have gone on to play in their high school bands. If you would like to play an instrument in the band, your parents have to pay fifty dollars per year. This fee is due next week. IT is for the music books, the cleaning supplies and the instrument rental. If you play the guitar, the fee is ten dollars more, because the strings are very expensive. If you are not able to pay the fee, but you would still like to play an instrument this year, please visit miss Johnson's office. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二下学期期末-参考答案 听力 1-5.CAABC 6-10.BCABA 11-15.BCACB 16-20.CCBBA 阅读理解 21~25 DCBBC 26-30  DAACA 31-35  CDBBC 七选五 36-40 EDCAF 完形填空 41-45 DABDA    ​46-50 CCBDC      51-55 BADAC 56. bringing     57. commonly     58. was comprised     59. to ensure     60. for   61. patterns     62. has experienced     63. elegant     64. it    65. whose 应用文写作 Healthy diet is a hot topic among people recently, for diet plays an important role in our daily life. As for me, I have a healthy diet. Firstly, I rarely consume sweet foods, let alone junk food. Secondly, my diet contains quantities of green vegetables and fruits, which can supply/provide me with necessary vitamins. Thirdly, a modest amount of meat and rich dairy products are also included in my diet. Most fundamentally, I take three meals a day at the same time each day, regardless of holidays. Personally, sticking to a healthy diet helps me stay in shape.Hope you can join me! 读后续写 Robert was fast sinking. It seemed as if Robert would be drowned. Just at the moment, Henry happened to be passing by. Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. He reached Robert just as he was sinking the last time. By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore. Thus, Robert’s life was saved. Robert and his new friends were ashamed at having called Henry a coward. They realized that Henry had true courage. They said sorry to Henry for their rude behavior and asked for his forgiveness. Henry forgave them happily. He and Robert were friends again and they went home together as usual. From this, Robert learned what true courage was: never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil. 答案解析 听力 Text 1 W: Ron, have you set off for the graduation party? M: Hey, Tina. I'm watering flowers in the garden right now. (1) W: Oh, I was expecting that you were driving to the party. I'll call you later. Text 2 M: All right, dear. Pick three daily courses that you want. For example, if you want this geography course, click here. W: Got it. (2) But should I choose the morning or afternoon classes? M: Well, it's really up to you! Text 3 M: I'm trying to lose weight but nothing seems to be working. I've tried running and swimming. And I'm thinking about finding a personal trainer. W: What I found helped me was counting calories. (3) That way you can workout how many calories you have to burn. Text 4 M: What are you putting on the wall, Jennie? W: They're posters for our championship match next Friday. (4) I want to make sure as many students come as possible. M: Next Friday? I can't wait to see you guys play! Text 5 M: Hold on, Ann. I've got to sit down for a second. W: What's wrong? Wow, you don't look so good. How long have you been out in the sun? M: Too long, I think. I'm very dizzy and thirsty. (5) W: Well, have some water first. Text6 (第六题为总结题) M:All right, we already have tofu, chicken and corn. If we want to eat at home every night this week, we'll need to buy more things. W: I'm not sure what to get. My dad used to do grocery shopping and plan meals for my family. But now, you always make such delicious meals for us. (7) So stick with what you know! M: All right, let's get some steak and more vegetables from the other side of the market. These will be enough for this week. W: That sounds great, dear. You're always good in the kitchen! Text 7 W: Hey, Dad. My birthday just passed, and Christmas isn't for months, but I'd be so grateful if I could borrow some cash for shopping. (8) M: Well, Laura, what are you looking to get? W: Gail and Beth just got some new make-up products. (9) I really want to get some! M: Dear, we have so many beauty products around the house. Do you really need them, or do you want them just because your friends have them? W: Maybe both. I want to look as good as my friends. When they came back from the mall with new products,they looked amazing. M: I know, dear. But remember, beauty starts inside first. No beauty product in the world could compete with the beauty of a confident person. (10) So, please, consider this before buying a new product. Text 8 W: Here's your room key and the password for the Wi-Fi. (12) Also, I noticed hat your accent sounds French. Where are you from? M: I'm from a small country called Monaco, surrounded by France. Oh, and we speak French there. W: How interesting! I've never been to Europe, but I've heard Monaco is a small but beautiful country. M: Sure, it's lovely. It has become a popular tourist destination for very wealthy people, similar to Abu Dhabi. There is a car racetrack that runs throughout the country. W: It sounds much more wonderful than my hometown here in South Korea. (11) M: Maybe, but it's also very expensive to live there! Almost 30% of the country's population has over one million dollars - I certainly don't have that much money, so I decided to study overseas, (13) which costs less than studying in Europe. W: Oh, that's interesting, because this hotel is usually for tourists and business people. （12） M: I'm moving into the dormitory tomorrow and just needed a place to spend the night! (13) Text 9 (第14，15题为推断题) W: Excuse me, I came here for lunch earlier and it seems I've lost my new phone. I don't suppose you've found it, have you? M: Not to my knowledge, madam, but it may have been put into the Lost Property box. Let's go and see. W: Thank you! I've looked everywhere that I've been today...the supermarket, the train station..…and I've had no luck, so this restaurant is my last hope! M: Okay... We have a couple of phones in here. Can you describe yours to me? W: It's a white Samsung with a black case. (16) Oh, sorry. I forgot that I just put a new pink case on it. M: Okay. This could be it. W: Oh, I hope so! M: Can you tell me what background photo you have on your home screen, so that I know it's yours? (17) W: Sure. It's a picture of my dog, on the beach...No, wait! That was my old phone. My new phone has a picture of me and my brother in the forest. (17) M: That's enough information for me! Here you are. W: That's it! Thank you so much! Text 10 Attention, students. This is an announcement for all third grade students! Tomorrow is the day when you can choose what musical instrument you want to learn to play in the school band. The gym will be filled with musical instruments for every student to try. When you find an instrument you like, find Ms. Johnson on the other side of the room and tell her your name and what instrument you would like to play in the band. (18) Playing an instrument is a great learning opportunity. Learning to play an instrument teaches you how to practice and how to read music. (19) Many of our students have gone on to play in their high school bands. If you would like to play an instrument in the band, your parents have to pay $50 per year. (20) This fee is due next week. It is for the music books, the cleaning supplies, and the instrument rental(租赁).If you play the guitar, the fee is $10 more because the strings(铉) are very expensive. (20) If you are not able to pay the fee but you would still like to play an instrument this year, please visit Ms. Johnson's office. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A篇 B篇 C篇 D 篇 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了逆向旅游这一旅游新趋势，分析了其兴起的原因和意义。 32．主旨大意题。根据第二段的内容“According to data from an online travel agency, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. Bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased ten times at a minimum. Some lesser-known scenic spots posted double-digit (两位数的) growth during the holiday. Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, received 52,100 visits in the seven days, up to 15.78 percent year-over-year. (根据一家在线旅行社的数据，在旅游较少的城市，假期期间酒店预订的房间数量同比增长了30%。在人迹罕至的地方，四星级或五星级酒店的预订量都至少增加了10倍。一些不太知名的景点在假期期间实现了两位数的增长。山东省省会济南的百脉泉公园在7天内接待了52100名游客，同比增长15.78%。)”可知，第二段主要讲的是逆向旅游在中国呈上升趋势。故选D项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations. In addition, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial” as developed ones and are able to offer more actual experiences and natural encounters. (除了拥挤之外，一些度假者选择人迹少的地方，以节省前往热门目的地的费用。此外，不太知名的景点不像发达景点那样“商业化”，能够提供更多的实际体验和自然接触。)”以及第四段“Essentially speaking, total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people when they travel. (从本质上讲，完全放松正在成为许多人旅行时的真实期望。)”可知，度假者不断变化的旅行需求是逆向旅游兴起的根本原因。故选B项。 34．细节理解题。根据第五段“‘The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing,’ said Zhengzhou Daily. It means that vacationers now have more options, which brings more possibilities to the tourism market. More importantly, it noted, the trend is set to force popular destinations to improve themselves instead of resting on their past honor. (《郑州日报》称：‘逆向旅游的兴起并非坏事。这意味着度假者现在有了更多的选择，这给旅游市场带来了更多的可能性。报告指出，更重要的是，这一趋势将迫使热门旅游目的地改善自身，而不是停留在过去的荣誉上。)”可知，《郑州日报》认为逆向旅游对游客和旅游市场都有好处。故选B项。 35．细节理解题。根据最后一段“To give a real boost to the tourism market, Jiang suggested that more efforts be made to tap the potential of underestimated, lesser-known destinations. It is necessary to dig deeper into the local customs and highlight the local characteristics to improve the quality of local tourism. (为了真正提振旅游市场，Jiang建议要加大力度开发那些被低估的、不太为人所知的目的地的潜力。要深入挖掘地方风土人情，突出地方特色，提高地方旅游质量。)”可知，Jiang Han建议发现人迹罕至的景点的潜力和特色。故选C项。 七选五36．E 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是遇到紧急情况时要遵循的三个基本步骤。 36．根据上文“Using basic first aid, you may be able to stop a small accident from getting worse.(使用基本的急救方法，你就可以阻止一个小事故的恶化。)”推知，空格处应该说急救还有什么作用，E选项“In the case of a serious medical emergency, you may even save a life.(在严重的医疗紧急情况下，你甚至可以挽救一条生命。)”说明了急救也许还可以救一条命，在空前内容的基础上进一步说明急救的好处，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选E。 37．根据上文“In some cases, first aid consists of the initial (最初的) support provided for someone in the middle of a medical emergency.(在某些情况下，急救包括在医疗紧急情况中为某人提供的初步帮助。)”推知，空格处应该承接空前内容，说明这种初步帮助有什么作用，D选项“This support might help them survive until professional help arrives.(这种帮助可能会帮助他们撑到专业救援到来。)”说明了这种初步帮助所起的作用，因此符合语境，故选D。 38．根据上文“If your safety is at risk, remove yourself from the area and call for help.(如果您的安全受到威胁，请离开该区域并寻求帮助。)”推知，空格处应该说如果现场是安全的应该干什么，C选项“If the scene is safe, assess the condition of the sick or injured person.(如果现场安全，评估病人或伤者的情况。)”说明了如果现场安全该做什么，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选C。 39．空格处是本段的主题句，由空后的“If you suspect the sick or injured person needs emergency medical care, tell a nearby person to call 911 or the local number for emergency medical services.(如果你怀疑病人或伤者需要紧急医疗护理，告诉附近的人拨打911或当地紧急医疗服务电话。)”可知，本段主要讲的是要寻求医疗帮助，A选项“Call for medical help, if needed.(如有需要，请寻求医疗帮助。)”概括了本段内容，可作为主题句，故选A。 40．根据上文“Provide care. If you can do so safely, remain with the sick or injured person until professional help arrives.(提供关心。如果安全的话，待在病人或伤者身边，直到专业人员到来。)”推知，空格处应该继续说怎么为病人或伤者提供关心，F选项“Cover them with a warm blanket, comfort them and try to keep them calm.(用温暖的毯子盖住他们，安慰他们，尽量让他们保持冷静。)”是为病人或伤者提供关心的具体做法，因此承接上文，符合语境，故选F。 完形填空： 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 主题语境：人与社会——文化 本文是议论文。食物是文化的载体，促进文化交流和理解。 41. D。根据文中的 The number of times I’ve been asked ...I'm not exactly sure how to...可知，“我”被问及“我”是如何成为一名美食和旅行作家的次数数不胜数，坦白讲，“我”真的不知道该如何回答。 42. A。根据文中的1 appreciate good … in a Michelin-starredrestaurant 可知，“我”喜欢好吃的食物，不管它是街边小摊的鸡肉饭还是米其林餐厅里的精美菜肴。 43. B。44.D。根据文中的I’m not a ... review restaurants in thetraditional sense 可知，“我”并不是传统意义上的美食作家，因“我”几乎不在传统层面评论食物。 45. A。根据下文中的 For instance，how did Mexican cacao get to Europe, and how did the Czech kolache find its way to CentralTexas 可知，相反，“我”更对食物的起源感兴趣。 46. C。​ 47. C。根据文中的Knowing the ... in history that goes far beyond a pretty dish presented on a plate 可知，了解食物背后的故事是一堂历史课，这远远超越了盘中的食物。 48. B。 根据文中的 get a taste of a place than by taking food-themed tours 可知，以食物主题的旅行是了解一个地方最为美味的方式。 49.D。根据文中的 Many tours include market visits, which are the best way to experience life as a（n） ... 可知，许多旅行包括参观市场，是一种以当地人的身份体验生活的最好方式。 50. C.根据文中的 Markets are the hearts of communities...andinteract 可知，市场是社区的中心，它们不仅反映了有关饮食的文化，而且还反映了当地人如何交流和互动。 51. B。根据文中的Traditions and culture are deeply ... food可知，传统和文化深深植根在食物中。 52. A。根据文中的 The number of cooking classes ... around the world can’t be counted 可知，“我”在世界各地参加过的烹饪课程不计其数。 53. D。根据文中的Now, I’ m no Alain Ducasse in the kitchen, and rarely do I...at home可知，现在“我”并不是大厨，“我”在家也不常做饭。 54. A。 根据文中的 However，including these types of classes into my journey is something that I ... 可知，然而，把烹饪课程融入“我”的旅行中让“我”很享受。 55. C。根据文中的 And even though the acquired cooking skills don’t translate back ... still resonates 可知，尽管“我”在世界各地学到的厨艺并没有在家里的厨房用到过，但是文化理解却依然可以产生共鸣。 语法填空 56-65题 应用文写作 Dear James， News comes that a photography exhibition on "Rural China" is scheduled for this weekend in our school hall. I'm writing to invite you to visit it. As is advertised，there will be more than 150 exhibits，most of which record and present the unique charm of the landscape as well as traditions in the countryside. Thus，the exhibition serves as a platform，especially for someone who is so fond of Chinese culture like you，to learn more about the village life and folk culture in China. This is absolutely a great opportunity that you can't miss. Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua 读后续写 Robert was fast sinking. It seemed as if Robert would be drowned. Just at the moment, Henry happened to be passing by. Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. He reached Robert just as he was sinking the last time. By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore. Thus, Robert’s life was saved. Robert and his new friends were ashamed at having called Henry a coward. They realized that Henry had true courage. They said sorry to Henry for their rude behavior and asked for his forgiveness. Henry forgave them happily. He and Robert were friends again and they went home together as usual. From this, Robert learned what true courage was: never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil. $$