精品解析：广东省湛江市第二中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

湛江市二中集团七年级第二学期 期末考试英语试卷 （总分：120分 考试时间：90分钟） 一、听说应用(本大题共 30 小题，每小题1分，共30分:A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分情景对话) 1. What’s your sister doing? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like today? A. B. C. 3. What did Tom do last month? A. B. C. 4. What’s on the table? A. B. C. 5. Where are Jim’s ping-pong bats? B. 听对话(共10小题，每小题1分，共 10 分) 请根据对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案、每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题 6. Who did Mr Brown go to Shanghai with? A. His cousin. B. His friends C. His family 听第二段对法，国答第7小题， 7, What does Tony want to do? A. watch TV B. To stay at home. C. To go to the beach. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Whose bike is it? A Mike’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Mom’s 听第四段对话，回答第9小题 9. What should we do to keep healthy? A. Eat much sweet food. B. Drink too many soft drinks. C. Do more exercises 听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。 10. What animals does Bob’s father like best? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys C. Kangaroos 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. What did Susan do yesterday? A. She made some model planes. B. She made some birthday cakes. C. She bought nice gifts for Jack. 12. What’s the possible relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and students. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son, 听第七段对话，同答复13-15 小题。 13. What does Miller’s daughter look like? A. She is fat B. She isn’t tall. C. She is thin. 14. What doesn’t Mary eat? A. Hamburgers B. Chicken C. Vegetables. 15. What does Mary do every day? A. She plays ping-pong. B. She watches TV, C. She plays basketball. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 16. Where is David now? A. He’s in Moscow. B. He’s in New York C. He’s in Shanghai. 17. How’s the weather in Shanghai today? A. It’s rainy and cold B. It’s sunny and hot, C. It’s cloudy and cool. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将会听到一篇有关《小王子》的故事的介绍，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。 The Little Prince Information It was written by a French pilot. it came out in 21. ___________ Contents （内容） The little prince 22. ___________ on a small planet（星球）and loved his rose. On the 23. ___________ planet, there was a(an) king who had no people. On the fourth planet, he met a businessman who only cared about 24. ___________ Finally, he 25. ___________ on the earth and made friends with the writer. E 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Daisy: Hello, this is Daisy speaking. Can I speak to Lily, please? Lily: ____1____ Daisy: Hi, Lily. Long time no see. How is everything? Lily: Not bad. ____2____ Daisy: Really? Welcome to Chengdu. I will be happy to see you again. Lily: Me too. ____3____ Daisy: Yes, it’s sunny and warm these days. I’m just wearing a sweater. Lily: Great! Could you be my guide this afternoon? Daisy: Of course. ____4____ And you must taste the famous hot pot (火锅). Lily: Wow, it’s nice of you. Thank you very much. Daisy: ____5____ A. There are many places of interest. B. This is Lily speaking. C. The weather is very nice. D. You’re welcome. E. I’m in Chengdu now. F. Where are you going? 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为Lily和Daisy的电话谈话内容，Lily来成都旅游，邀请Daisy当她的导游。 【1题详解】 根据上文“Can I speak to Lily, please?”和下文“Hi, Lily.”可知，接电话的正是Lily。选项B“我就是Lily。”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据下文“Really? Welcome to Chengdu.”可知，Daisy欢迎Lily来成都，可推测Lily可能已在成都了。选项E“我现在就在成都。”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据下文“Yes, it’s sunny and warm these days.”可知，此处谈及天气状况选项C“天气非常不错。”符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 根据上文“Could you be my guide this afternoon?”可知，Lily邀请Daisy当她的导游，此处Daisy应是介绍成都的情况。选项A“这儿有很多名胜古迹。”符合语境。故选A。 【5题详解】 根据上文“Thank you very much.”可知，此处应对感谢作出回应。选项D“不用客气。”符合语境。故选D。 二、语法选择(本大周共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 We celebrate International Women’s Day ___6___ March 8th every year. It is ___7___ important day to say thanks to the women all over the world. In China, this day has a special meaning. People ___8___ call it “Goddess (女神) Day”. They give flowers and gifts to ___9___, like mothers and teachers, ___10___ our moms always spend time ___11___ delicious meals and look after us, and teachers teach us new things and help us learn and grow. As students, we can learn about some very ___12___ Chinese women. They do a lot for women’s rights (权利). For example, Zhang Guimei starts schools for girls in poor places and helps ___13___ girls go back to school. So please ___14___ thanks to the women around us on this day. ___15___ work makes the world a better place. 6. A. in B. on C. at 7. A. an B. a C. the 8. A. too B. also C. either 9. A. womans B. woman C. women 10. A. Because B. So C. But 11. A. to cook B. cooking C. cook 12. A. greatest B. greater C. great 13. A. lot of B. a lot of C. a lot 14. A. say B. says C. saying 15. A. They B. Them C. Their 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了每年3月8日国际妇女节的意义，提及中国称其为“女神节”及人们会向母亲、老师等女性送礼物表达感谢，还举例张桂梅为女性权利所做贡献，呼吁在这一天向身边女性致谢，因为她们的工作让世界更美好。 【6题详解】 句意：我们每年在3月8日庆祝国际妇女节。 in 用于年、月、季节等；on 用于具体日期；at 用于具体时刻。根据“March 8th”可知，这是具体的日期，在具体日期前用介词on，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：这是一个向全世界女性表达感谢的重要日子。 an 用于元音音素开头的单词前；a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指。根据“important day”可知，此处表示泛指“一个重要的日子”，且“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：在中国，这个日子有特殊的意义，人们也把它叫做“女神节”。 too 用于肯定句末尾；also 用于句中；either 用于否定句末尾。根据“People ... call it ‘Goddess Day’”可知，此处表示“也”，且位于句中，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他们给女性送花和礼物，比如母亲和老师，因为我们的妈妈总是花时间做美味的饭菜并照顾我们，老师教我们新东西、帮助我们学习和成长。 womans错误形式； woman女人，单数；women女人，复数。根据“like mothers and teachers”可知，此处表示复数概念，woman的复数形式是women，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他们给女性送花和礼物，比如母亲和老师，因为我们的妈妈总是花时间做美味的饭菜并照顾我们，老师教我们新东西、帮助我们学习和成长。 Because因为；So所以；But但是。根据“They give flowers and gifts to women, like mothers and teachers”可知，空格后是解释给妈妈和老师送礼物的原因，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：他们给女性送花和礼物，比如母亲和老师，因为我们的妈妈总是花时间做美味的饭菜并照顾我们，老师教我们新东西、帮助我们学习和成长。 to cook做饭，动词不定式；cooking做饭，动名词；cook做饭，动词原形。根据“spend time”可知，此处考查“spend time doing sth.”的用法，所以用cooking，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：作为学生，我们可以了解一些非常伟大的中国女性。 greatest 最高级，最伟大的；greater 比较级，更伟大的；great 原级，伟大的。根据“some very ... Chinese women”可知，此处没有比较对象，也没有定冠词the，所以用形容词原级great，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：例如，张桂梅在贫困地区为女孩创办学校，帮助很多女孩重返校园。 lot of 错误形式；a lot of 许多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot 很，非常，修饰动词。根据“girls”可知，此处需要修饰可数名词复数，用a lot of，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：所以在这一天，请向我们身边的女性说谢谢。 say 说，动词原形；says 第三人称单数形式；saying 动名词/现在分词。根据“please”可知，这是祈使句，用动词原形，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：她们的工作让世界变得更美好。 They 她们，人称代词主格；Them 她们，人称代词宾格；Their 她们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“work”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词work，故选C。 三、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I am an apple. I’m a kind of sweet ___16___. You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very hot places or very cold places. I am not like my cousins ___17___ and bananas. I am rounder than pears, and bananas are longer than me. I am delicious so people all over the world like to eat me. They can also cook me to ___18___ all kinds of food. Sometimes they put me in cans (罐头) to send me to other places of the world. Almost everyone has enough ___19___ to buy me because I am not expensive. I can also help people keep ___20___. As an old saying goes, “An apple a day ___21___ the doctor away.” I have many vitamins (维生素) inside and they are ___22___ for you. Don’t forget to eat more apples, because I ___23___ wish to make you happy and healthy. But I also need your ___24___. If you want to make me taste better, you must ___25___ me well. Thank you for your love. I’ll try to grow well and become sweeter. Then you will like to eat me a lot more. 16. A. vegetables B. fruit C. drinks D. snacks 17. A. strawberries B. tomatoes C. pears D. oranges 18. A. let B. have C. take D. make 19. A. time B. money C. energy D. food 20. A. warm B. smart C. clean D. healthy 21. A. keeps. B. catches C. finds D. cooks 22. A. good B. bad C. ready D. poor 23. A. quickly B. luckily C. really D. quietly 24. A. result B. heart C. love D. water 25. A. look after B. think of C. put on D. talk with 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要以苹果自述的方式讲述了苹果的生长环境，形状，食用方法，及对身体的益处。 【16题详解】 句意：我是一种甜的水果。 vegetables蔬菜；fruit水果；drinks饮料；snacks零食。苹果是一种甜的水果，选项中只有“fruit”符合苹果的类别。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我不像我的表兄弟梨和香蕉。 strawberries草莓；tomatoes西红柿；pears梨；oranges橙子。后文提到“I am rounder than pears”，所以这里比较的对象是梨。故选C。 18题详解】 句意：他们也可以用我做各种各样的食物。 let让；have有；take拿；make制作。烹饪苹果是为了“制作”各种食物，选项中“make”表示“制作”，符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：几乎每个人都有足够的钱买我，因为我不贵。 time时间；money金钱；energy能量；food食物。购买东西需要“钱”，且苹果不贵，所以“money”最合理。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我也可以帮助人们保持健康。 warm温暖的；smart聪明的；clean干净的；healthy健康的。后文引用谚语“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”，说明苹果帮助保持健康。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：俗话说：“一天一个苹果，医生远离我。” keeps保持；catches抓住；finds找到；cooks烹饪。根据“An apple a day…the doctor away”可知，这是英语中的常见谚语，完整形式是“keeps the doctor away”，意思是保持健康。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我里面有很多维生素，它们对你有好处。 good好的；bad坏的；ready准备好的；poor贫穷的。根据“I have many vitamins (维生素) inside and they are”可知，此处指维生素对身体有益，所以“good”最合适。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：别忘了多吃苹果，因为我真的希望你健康快乐。 quickly快速地；luckily幸运地；really真正地；quietly安静地。根据“wish to make you happy and healthy.”可知，此处指苹果“真诚地”希望你快乐健康， really表示强调，修饰“wish”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：但我也需要你的关爱。 result结果；heart心脏；love爱；water水。后文提到“Thank you for your love.”，所以苹果需要“关爱”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你想让我尝起来更好吃，你必须好好照顾我。 look after照顾；think of想到；put on穿上；talk with与……交谈。苹果需要被“照顾”好才能更美味，look after符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 A Welcome to Teenagers’ Reading Club There are a lot of interesting things for you to do in our club. This week, we’re going to read books by Doreen Cronin, a writer from the USA. People who can join: 10~19 years old students Opening time: 2:30 p.m.~4:00 p.m., every Sunday Rules: Come to the club on time. Don’t talk loudly. Don’t listen to music. Don’t make calls while reading. Listen to others quietly. Activities: Everyone needs to talk about the books after reading. Share favorite books with each other. Come and join us! For more information, email us at reading club@l63. com. 26. Who is Doreen Cronin? A. A teenager. B. A teacher. C. A writer. D. A doctor. 27. How long can teenagers have fun in the club every time? A. For an hour. B. For half an hour. C. For three hours. D. For one and a half hours. 28. Teenagers can ________ in the club. A. talk loudly B. listen to music C. make calls D. share favorite books 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Students who are 7 years old can join the club. B. Teenagers can talk loudly while they are reading. C. Teenagers should talk about the books after reading. D. For more information, people can call the club. 30. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A newspaper. B. A diary. C. A letter. D. A storybook. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青少年读书俱乐部的开放时间，具体活动以及规则等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we’re going to read books by Doreen Cronin, a writer from the USA.”可知，Doreen Cronin的身份是作家。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening time: 2:30 p.m.~4:00 p.m., every Sunday”可知，开放时间是：每周日下午2:30至4:00，因此共1.5小时。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Share favorite books with each other”可知，青少年可以在俱乐部分享喜欢的书。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone needs to talk about the books after reading.”可知，每个人阅读后需要讨论书。故选C。 30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文本是一则招募成员的广告，并提供了俱乐部信息、规则和联系方式，因此来自报纸。故选A。 B In many middle schools, students like different kinds of exciting and fun activities. The first popular activity is the “Talent (才能) Show”. Students show their talents in singing, dancing or playing music at this activity. They spend weeks preparing. And the students give amazing shows on the stage of the music hall. Teachers, parents and student watch and encourage them with cheers. The second popular activity is at the sports meeting. On that day, students can take part in all kinds of sports, such as jogging, jumping and running races. They wear colourful and bright clothes, making the activity become festival. Doing sports can also do away with bad feelings. Everyone is full of pleasure and enjoys themselves at the sports meeting. There is also an interesting activity called “Science Fair” in school. Students can show the things they create. They create robots, cars, model planes and so on. Teachers and other students can enjoy and give their advice. It’s a fun way to learn about science. If you love having fun while learning, these activities are helpful for you. Joining in them can help you make new friends, get new knowledge and improve yourself. 31. Where do students give their “Talent Show”? A. On the playground. B. In the music hall. C. In the dining hall. D. In the science museum. 32. What does the underlined word “pleasure” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Anger. B. Danger. C. Happiness. D. Sadness. 33. What do students create for the “Science Fair”? A. Robots. B. Pencils. C. Desks. D. Schoolbags. 34. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Exciting Sports Meeting. B. Special Moments in Schools. C. Science Shows in Schools. D. Fun Activities in Middle Schools. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学里才艺秀、运动会、科学展等有趣活动，帮助学生交朋友、学知识、提升自我。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the students give amazing shows on the stage of the music hall.”可知，才艺秀在学校音乐厅举行。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Everyone is full of pleasure and enjoys themselves at the sports meeting.”可知，在运动会上，每个人都很高兴，玩得很开心，因此划线词指的是“快乐”，与“Happiness”同义。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is also an interesting activity called ‘Science Fair’ in school. Students can show the things they create. They create robots, cars, model planes and so on”可知，学生们为“科学展”创作了机器人。故选A。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总起全文，介绍学校有不同的活动；第二段至第四段介绍了几种不同的活动；最后一段总结全文，因此文章是总分总结构。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了中学里才艺秀、运动会、科学展等有趣活动，帮助学生交朋友、学知识、提升自我，因此选项D适合作为文章标题。故选D。 C. 配对阅读。左栏是五个同学的饮食需求，右栏是七种食物的介绍。请为每个同学的饮食需求匹配相应的食物。有两个多余的选项。 ____36____ Jacky is in China this weekend. He wants to eat some special Chinese food with vegetables and meat, but he can’t eat spicy food. ____37____ Zhou Qiangfu likes food with a lot of fruit. He thinks it is good for his health. ____38____ Noodles are Zhao Mingqing’s favourite food. He likes tasting different noodles. ____39____ Deng Li is from Harbin. She is in Guangzhou. She wants to taste some snacks there. ____40____ Zhang Fang is busy today. She has no time to cook. She would like a quick lunch. A. Thai food has a special taste, Cooks in Thailand like to use a lot of fruit in their cooking. B. People in Sichuan love spicy (辣的) food, It is hot but delicious. C. Lanzhou beef noodles have a history of about 100 years. They are very delicious with meat. D. The Russians love eating dumplings. For example, they always have special dumplings E. Go and drink morning tea in a restaurant in Guangzhou. Then you can eat a lot of delicious snacks. F. Dumplings made of flour (面粉), meat and carrots are one kind of special Chinese food They are delicious and healthy. G. Fast food restaurants are right for busy people. People can get food in about 10 minutes. People can also take it home to eat. 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了几个人喜欢吃的食物类型并进行推荐。 【36题详解】 根据“Jacky is in China this weekend. He wants to eat some special Chinese food with vegetables and meat, but he can’t eat spicy food.”可知，Jacky这个周末在中国，他想吃一些有蔬菜和肉的中国特色食物，但不能吃辣的。选项F“用面粉、肉和胡萝卜做的饺子是一种中国特色食物，它们美味又健康。”与之匹配。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“Zhou Qiangfu likes food with a lot of fruit. He thinks it is good for his health.”可知，Zhou Qiangfu喜欢有很多水果的食物，他认为这对健康有益。选项A“泰国菜味道很特别，泰国的厨师喜欢在烹饪中使用大量的水果。”与之匹配。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Noodles are Zhao Mingqing’s favourite food. He likes tasting different noodles.”可知，Zhao Mingqing最喜欢面条，喜欢品尝不同的面条。选项C“兰州牛肉面有大约100年的历史，加了肉之后非常美味。”与之匹配。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Deng Li is from Harbin. She is in Guangzhou. She wants to taste some snacks there.”可知，Deng Li在广州，想品尝那里的一些小吃。选项E“去广州的餐馆喝早茶吧，然后你可以吃到很多美味的小吃。”与之匹配。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Zhang Fang is busy today. She has no time to cook. She would like a quick lunch.”可知，Zhang Fang今天很忙，没时间做饭，想要一份快捷的午餐。选项G“快餐店适合忙碌的人，人们大约10分钟就能拿到食物，还可以带回家吃。”与之匹配。故选G。 五、选词填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 see hard on learn be walk work in as we under try Last week, ____41____ class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. ____42____ a museum, we ____43____ about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We ____44____ many things such ____45____ old photos, paintings, and guns. We also____46____ on some uniforms from the past. We ____47____ along the mountain roads and thought about the past. Many people back then ____48____ hard to create what we have today. It ____49____ a day to remember, and it made me want to work ____50____ for a better future too. 【答案】41. our 42. In 43. learned##learnt 44. saw 45. as 46. tried 47. walked 48. worked 49. was 50. hard 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者参与学校的井冈山之旅的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：上周，我们班去井冈山进行学校旅行。根据“class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan”可知，此处指的我们班去旅行，备选词we改为形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，修饰“class”。故填our。 【42题详解】 句意：在博物馆里，我们了解了毛泽东、朱德等重要人物。根据“a museum”可知，此处指“在博物馆里”，用介词“in”。故填In。 【43题详解】 句意：在博物馆里，我们了解了毛泽东、朱德等重要人物。根据“about important people”可知，此处指“了解”，用动词“learn”，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式“learned/learnt”。故填learned/learnt。 【44题详解】 句意：我们看到了许多东西，比如老照片、画作和枪支。根据“many things”可知，此处指“看到”，用动词“see”，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式“saw”。故填saw。 【45题详解】 句意：我们看到了许多东西，比如老照片、画作和枪支。根据“such”可知，此处是固定搭配“such as”。故填as。 【46题详解】 句意：我们还试穿了一些过去的制服。根据“on some uniforms”可知，此处指“试穿”，用动词短语“try on”，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式“tried”。故填tried。 【47题详解】 句意：我们沿着山路行走，回想过去。根据“along the mountain roads”可知，此处指“行走”，用动词“walk”，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式“walked”。故填walked。 【48题详解】 句意：那时候许多人努力创造我们今天拥有的一切。根据“hard to create”可知，此处指“努力”，用动词“work”，句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式“worked”。故填worked。 【49题详解】 句意：这是一个值得记住的日子，它让我也想为更美好的未来而努力工作。根据“a day to remember”可知，此处是主系表结构，用be动词，句子为一般过去时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，be动词用“was”。故填was。 【50题详解】 句意：这是一个值得记住的日子，它让我也想为更美好的未来而努力工作。根据“want to work”可知，此处指“努力”，用副词“hard”修饰动词“work”。故填hard。 六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。 Helen and Jim went on the school trip. They went by train. Helen thought the trip was very interesting, but Jim said it was boring, for Helen, the train was fast but Jim said the train was low. They saw some farms and villages along the way. They visited the science museum and saw some robots. The robot could play chess with them, so Helen thought she learned a lot. Then the guide taught them how to make a model robot. After that, Helen bought some gifs for her parents. However, Jim didn’t like the trip at all because of the hot weather and the slow train. Besides, Jim thought it was difficult to take photos so he didn’t take any. How different the trip was to Helen and Jim! 51. How did Helen and Jim go on their school trip? ______________________________ 52. Where did Helen and Jim visit on the school trip? ______________________________ 53. Who could play chess with them? ______________________________ 54. What did the guide teach them? ______________________________ 55. Who did Helen buy some gifts for? ______________________________ 56. 书面表达。请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李冰，你们班本周的英语班会的主题为“My school trip”，你将作为代表上台演讲。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 我的学校旅行 旅行情况 1.天气如何 2.游玩活动 3. …… 个人感受 1. …… 2. …… 注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My School Trip Hello, everyone! I am Li Bing. I would like to tell you about my school trip. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Helen and Jim went on their school trip by train. 52. They visited the science museum. 53. The robot could play chess with them. 54. The guide taught them how to make a model robot. 55. Helen bought some gifts for her parents. 56. 范文： My School Trip Hello, everyone! I am Li Bing. I would like to tell you about my school trip. The weather was sunny and nice for outdoor activities. We visited a beautiful park. And we played games and had a picnic. The most interesting activity of the trip was a boat ride on the lake. It was both relaxing and funny. I felt very excited and happy during the activity. It was great to play with my classmates and enjoy nature. I hope we can have more trips like this in the future. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了海伦和吉姆对他们乘火车学校旅行有着不同的感受，旅行中他们参观了科学博物馆、和机器人互动、学习制作机器人模型，海伦还为父母买了礼物。 【51题详解】 根据“Helen and Jim went on the school trip. They went by train.”可知，海伦和吉姆乘火车去参加学校旅行。故填Helen and Jim went on their school trip by train. 【52题详解】 根据“They visited the science museum and saw some robots.”可知，海伦和吉姆在学校旅行中参观了科学博物馆。故填They visited the science museum. 【53题详解】 根据“The robot could play chess with them”可知，机器人可以和他们下棋。故填The robot could play chess with them. 54题详解】 根据“Then the guide taught them how to make a model robot.”可知，导游教他们如何制作机器人模型。故填The guide taught them how to make a model robot. 【55题详解】 根据“After that, Helen bought some gifts for her parents”可知，海伦给她的父母买了一些礼物。故填Helen bought some gifts for her parents. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤]​ 第一步，先介绍自己以及学校旅行时的天气情况。​ 第二步，再依次描述旅行的地点、进行的活动，重点突出最有趣的活动。​ 第三步，最后表达旅行中的感受以及对未来更多此类旅行的期盼。​ [亮点词汇]​ ①outdoor activities 户外活动​ ②have a picnic 野餐​ ③boat ride 乘船游览​ [高分句型]​ ①The most interesting activity of the trip was a boat ride on the lake.（形容词最高级）​ ②It was both relaxing and funny.（both...and... 结构用于连接两个形容词）​ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湛江市二中集团七年级第二学期 期末考试英语试卷 （总分：120分 考试时间：90分钟） 一、听说应用(本大题共 30 小题，每小题1分，共30分:A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分情景对话) 1. What’s your sister doing? A. B. C. 2 What’s the weather like today? A. B. C. 3. What did Tom do last month? A. B. C. 4. What’s on the table? A. B. C. 5. Where are Jim’s ping-pong bats? B. 听对话(共10小题，每小题1分，共 10 分) 请根据对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案、每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题 6. Who did Mr Brown go to Shanghai with? A. His cousin. B. His friends C. His family 听第二段对法，国答第7小题， 7, What does Tony want to do? A. watch TV B. To stay at home. C. To go to the beach. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Whose bike is it? A Mike’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Mom’s 听第四段对话，回答第9小题 9. What should we do to keep healthy? A. Eat much sweet food. B. Drink too many soft drinks. C. Do more exercises 听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。 10. What animals does Bob’s father like best? A Pandas. B. Monkeys C. Kangaroos 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. What did Susan do yesterday? A. She made some model planes. B. She made some birthday cakes. C. She bought nice gifts for Jack. 12. What’s the possible relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and students. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son, 听第七段对话，同答复13-15 小题。 13. What does Miller’s daughter look like? A. She is fat B. She isn’t tall. C. She is thin. 14. What doesn’t Mary eat? A. Hamburgers B. Chicken C. Vegetables. 15. What does Mary do every day? A. She plays ping-pong. B. She watches TV, C. She plays basketball. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 16. Where is David now? A. He’s in Moscow. B. He’s in New York C. He’s in Shanghai. 17. How’s the weather in Shanghai today? A. It’s rainy and cold B. It’s sunny and hot, C. It’s cloudy and cool. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将会听到一篇有关《小王子》的故事的介绍，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。 The Little Prince Information It was written by a French pilot. it came out in 21. ___________ Contents （内容） The little prince 22. ___________ on a small planet（星球）and loved his rose. On the 23. ___________ planet, there was a(an) king who had no people. On the fourth planet, he met a businessman who only cared about 24. ___________ Finally, he 25. ___________ on the earth and made friends with the writer. E 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Daisy: Hello, this is Daisy speaking. Can I speak to Lily, please? Lily: ____1____ Daisy: Hi, Lily. Long time no see. How is everything? Lily: Not bad. ____2____ Daisy: Really? Welcome to Chengdu. I will be happy to see you again. Lily: Me too. ____3____ Daisy: Yes, it’s sunny and warm these days. I’m just wearing a sweater. Lily: Great! Could you be my guide this afternoon? Daisy: Of course. ____4____ And you must taste the famous hot pot (火锅). Lily: Wow, it’s nice of you. Thank you very much. Daisy: ____5____ A. There are many places of interest. B. This is Lily speaking. C. The weather is very nice. D. You’re welcome. E. I’m in Chengdu now. F. Where are you going? 二、语法选择(本大周共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 We celebrate International Women’s Day ___6___ March 8th every year. It is ___7___ important day to say thanks to the women all over the world. In China, this day has a special meaning. People ___8___ call it “Goddess (女神) Day”. They give flowers and gifts to ___9___, like mothers and teachers, ___10___ our moms always spend time ___11___ delicious meals and look after us, and teachers teach us new things and help us learn and grow. As students, we can learn about some very ___12___ Chinese women. They do a lot for women’s rights (权利). For example, Zhang Guimei starts schools for girls in poor places and helps ___13___ girls go back to school. So please ___14___ thanks to the women around us on this day ___15___ work makes the world a better place. 6. A. in B. on C. at 7. A. an B. a C. the 8. A. too B. also C. either 9. A. womans B. woman C. women 10. A. Because B. So C. But 11. A. to cook B. cooking C. cook 12. A. greatest B. greater C. great 13. A. lot of B. a lot of C. a lot 14. A. say B. says C. saying 15. A. They B. Them C. Their 三、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I am an apple. I’m a kind of sweet ___16___. You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very hot places or very cold places. I am not like my cousins ___17___ and bananas. I am rounder than pears, and bananas are longer than me. I am delicious so people all over the world like to eat me. They can also cook me to ___18___ all kinds of food. Sometimes they put me in cans (罐头) to send me to other places of the world. Almost everyone has enough ___19___ to buy me because I am not expensive. I can also help people keep ___20___. As an old saying goes, “An apple a day ___21___ the doctor away.” I have many vitamins (维生素) inside and they are ___22___ for you. Don’t forget to eat more apples, because I ___23___ wish to make you happy and healthy. But I also need your ___24___. If you want to make me taste better, you must ___25___ me well. Thank you for your love. I’ll try to grow well and become sweeter. Then you will like to eat me a lot more. 16 A. vegetables B. fruit C. drinks D. snacks 17. A. strawberries B. tomatoes C. pears D. oranges 18. A. let B. have C. take D. make 19. A. time B. money C. energy D. food 20. A. warm B. smart C. clean D. healthy 21. A. keeps. B. catches C. finds D. cooks 22. A. good B. bad C. ready D. poor 23. A. quickly B. luckily C. really D. quietly 24. A. result B. heart C. love D. water 25. A. look after B. think of C. put on D. talk with 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 A Welcome to Teenagers’ Reading Club There are a lot of interesting things for you to do in our club. This week, we’re going to read books by Doreen Cronin, a writer from the USA. People who can join: 10~19 years old students Opening time: 2:30 p.m.~4:00 p.m., every Sunday Rules: Come to the club on time. Don’t talk loudly. Don’t listen to music. Don’t make calls while reading. Listen to others quietly. Activities: Everyone needs to talk about the books after reading. Share favorite books with each other. Come and join us! For more information, email us at reading club@l63. com. 26. Who is Doreen Cronin? A. A teenager. B. A teacher. C. A writer. D. A doctor. 27. How long can teenagers have fun in the club every time? A. For an hour. B. For half an hour. C. For three hours. D. For one and a half hours. 28. Teenagers can ________ in the club. A. talk loudly B. listen to music C. make calls D. share favorite books 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Students who are 7 years old can join the club. B. Teenagers can talk loudly while they are reading. C. Teenagers should talk about the books after reading. D. For more information, people can call the club. 30. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A newspaper. B. A diary. C. A letter. D. A storybook. B In many middle schools, students like different kinds of exciting and fun activities. The first popular activity is the “Talent (才能) Show”. Students show their talents in singing, dancing or playing music at this activity. They spend weeks preparing. And the students give amazing shows on the stage of the music hall. Teachers, parents and student watch and encourage them with cheers. The second popular activity is at the sports meeting. On that day, students can take part in all kinds of sports, such as jogging, jumping and running races. They wear colourful and bright clothes, making the activity become festival. Doing sports can also do away with bad feelings. Everyone is full of pleasure and enjoys themselves at the sports meeting. There is also an interesting activity called “Science Fair” in school. Students can show the things they create. They create robots, cars, model planes and so on. Teachers and other students can enjoy and give their advice. It’s a fun way to learn about science. If you love having fun while learning, these activities are helpful for you. Joining in them can help you make new friends, get new knowledge and improve yourself. 31. Where do students give their “Talent Show”? A. On the playground. B. In the music hall. C. In the dining hall. D. In the science museum. 32. What does the underlined word “pleasure” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Anger. B. Danger. C. Happiness. D. Sadness. 33. What do students create for the “Science Fair”? A. Robots. B. Pencils. C. Desks. D. Schoolbags. 34. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. Exciting Sports Meeting. B. Special Moments in Schools. C. Science Shows in Schools. D. Fun Activities in Middle Schools. C. 配对阅读。左栏是五个同学的饮食需求，右栏是七种食物的介绍。请为每个同学的饮食需求匹配相应的食物。有两个多余的选项。 ____36____ Jacky is in China this weekend. He wants to eat some special Chinese food with vegetables and meat, but he can’t eat spicy food. ____37____ Zhou Qiangfu likes food with a lot of fruit. He thinks it is good for his health. ____38____ Noodles are Zhao Mingqing’s favourite food. He likes tasting different noodles. ____39____ Deng Li is from Harbin. She is in Guangzhou. She wants to taste some snacks there. ____40____ Zhang Fang is busy today. She has no time to cook. She would like a quick lunch. A. Thai food has a special taste, Cooks in Thailand like to use a lot of fruit in their cooking. B. People in Sichuan love spicy (辣的) food, It is hot but delicious. C. Lanzhou beef noodles have a history of about 100 years. They are very delicious with meat. D. The Russians love eating dumplings. For example, they always have special dumplings E. Go and drink morning tea in a restaurant in Guangzhou. Then you can eat a lot of delicious snacks. F. Dumplings made of flour (面粉), meat and carrots are one kind of special Chinese food They are delicious and healthy. G. Fast food restaurants are right for busy people. People can get food in about 10 minutes. People can also take it home to eat. 五、选词填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 see hard on learn be walk work in as we under try Last week, ____41____ class went on a school trip to Jinggangshan. ____42____ a museum, we ____43____ about important people like Mao Zedong and Zhu De. We ____44____ many things such ____45____ old photos, paintings, and guns. We also____46____ on some uniforms from the past. We ____47____ along the mountain roads and thought about the past. Many people back then ____48____ hard to create what we have today. It ____49____ a day to remember, and it made me want to work ____50____ for a better future too. 六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。 Helen and Jim went on the school trip. They went by train. Helen thought the trip was very interesting, but Jim said it was boring, for Helen, the train was fast but Jim said the train was low. They saw some farms and villages along the way. They visited the science museum and saw some robots. The robot could play chess with them, so Helen thought she learned a lot. Then the guide taught them how to make a model robot. After that, Helen bought some gifs for her parents. However, Jim didn’t like the trip at all because of the hot weather and the slow train. Besides, Jim thought it was difficult to take photos so he didn’t take any. How different the trip was to Helen and Jim! 51. How did Helen and Jim go on their school trip? ______________________________ 52. Where did Helen and Jim visit on the school trip? ______________________________ 53. Who could play chess with them? ______________________________ 54. What did the guide teach them? ______________________________ 55. Who did Helen buy some gifts for? ______________________________ 56. 书面表达。请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李冰，你们班本周的英语班会的主题为“My school trip”，你将作为代表上台演讲。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 我的学校旅行 旅行情况 1.天气如何 2.游玩活动 3. …… 个人感受 1. …… 2. …… 注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My School Trip Hello, everyone! I am Li Bing. I would like to tell you about my school trip. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$