Unit7复习课讲义- 2025-2026学年人教版英语九年级全册

中考提高复习课讲义 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Part 1 课文讲解 Section A-2d 重点短语： 1. 选择他们自己的衣服 __________________ 2. 应该被允许做某事 __________________ 3. 获得某人的驾驶执照 __________________ 4. 16岁的孩子 __________________ 5. 穿耳洞 __________________ 6. 似乎做某事 __________________ 7. 停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环 __________________ 8. 拍照片 __________________ 9. 花时间与某人在一起 __________________ 10. 代替，而不是 __________________ 重点句子： 1. I'm really ________________ seeing the famous painting by Picasso. 要去看毕加索的著名绘画作品，我感到非常兴奋。 【考点】be excited about …对..感到激动 excite v. ____________________ 辨析：exciting与excited (1) exciting adj. 令人激动的 (通常指____) (2) excited adj. 感到激动的 (通常指____) be excited about _______________ -ing令人…的 -ed感到… v. adj. adj. excite exciting _____________ excited __________ _________ surprising ____________ surprised ___________ _________ interesting _____________ interested ___________ bore boring ___________ bored ___________ 【运用】 1. —What __________ news! —Yes. We are all _________ about it. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited 2.Going to South Africa for the World Cup makes me , for I am a football fan. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. excited D. exciting 3.用surprise的适当形式填空： 1). ______________________(使我吃惊的是), he got the first prize in the exam. 2). We are ______________ at the __________news. 4. This TV show is too ___________. I’d rather listen to music. A. fantastic B. exciting C. boring D. interesting. 5. --A subway will be built in our hometown before 2015. --___________! Will it pass my house? A. What an excited news B. What exciting news C. How exciting news 5.---Do you know anything about the singer? ---Yes. I hear she ________________________ (开始对唱外国歌曲感兴趣) at the age of six. (sing) 2. I'm going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos! 我打算带我的新相机去拍很多照片。 【考点】bring v. 带来 辨析：bring,与take bring “带来”take “拿走” 【例句】My books are upstairs; will you bring them down? We'll take the students to the middle school． 【运用】 1.--William, please remember to __________ the photo taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrow. I’d like to have a look. --OK. I'll introduce something about it to you myself. A. take B. pass C. bring D. carry 2.－I’m sorry, Mr. Li.I my English homework at home. －Don’t forget it to school tomorrow. A. left, to bring B. forgot, to take C. lost, to bring 3.填词： 请带你的朋友来参加聚会。__________ your friend to the party. 把这封信送到邮局去。___________the letter to the post office. 3. It's not allowed in the museum 博物馆不允许。 【考点】v. “允许;准许”, 常用短语： 1.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 2. allow doing sth.允许做某事 3. be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 【例句】我们不允许在电影院抽烟。 We ____________________ in the cinema. 我妈妈不允许我18岁前开车。 My mom ______________________ before 18. 学生们不应被允许做兼职工作。 Students should ______________________________. 【例句】1.“Should a teenager ________ to get a driving license?” “First go to a training center”. A. be allow B. allow C. be allowed D. allowed 2. That young man had made so much noise that he ________ to attend the concert. A. could not have allowed B. should not have allowed C. would not have been allowed D. should not have been allowed 3. Teenagers ________ allowed to smoke． A. should not be B. should be not C. not should be D. should not 4.—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right? —Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking _________ here. A. wasn’t allowed B. isn’t allowed C. won’t allow D. doesn’t allow 5.Driving after drinking wine _______ in China. A. allows B. doesn't allow C. is allowed D. isn't allowed Section A-3a 重点短语： 1. 举起某人 __________________ 2. 顶嘴 __________________ 3. 回想 __________________ 4. 自己做决定 __________________ 5.使…远离 __________________ 6. 不够稳重 __________________ 7. 太……而不能 __________________ 8. 确保 __________________ 重点句子: 1. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. 当我是一个在田间奔跑的两岁孩童时，她确保我的安全，让我远离危险。 【考点】keep sb. from sth. (n.) 让某人远离… keep sb. from doing sth. (v.) 阻止某人做某事 【例句】Keep the baby from fire! I kept him from cutting down trees. 【运用】1. 我们应防止孩子们过分玩游戏. We should keep children from __________________________. 2. 他唯一的想法是让孩子免受伤害。 His only thought was to __________________________. 3. 医生和护士将帮助我们远离疾病。 Doctors and nurses will help _______________________________. 2. “I should not be told what to do! I’m seventeen now!” 我不应该被告诉做什么！我现在17岁了！ 【考点】how：对行为方式表示提问，是疑问副词 what：对行为内容表示提问，是疑问代词 【例句】I don't know what to do next. I don't know how to solve this problem. 【运用】1.We can't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us __________? A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do 2.Boys and girls, attention, please. Now let me tell you ________ to the Bird Island. A. how to get B. what to get C. whom to get D. where to get 3. I really don’t know what __________ next. A. do B. doing C. done D. to do 3.I was late for school from staying out past ten. 在外面待到超过十点，我上学迟到。 【考点】关于stay的动词短语拓展： _____________ 在外面待到很晚 stay up 熬夜 _____________ 远离 _____________ 保持清醒 stay behind 留下来 【例句】The child stayed out all night. I am going to stay up late to finish my paper. 【运用】 1.–It’s said that aliens tried to warn the astronauts on the moon to ________. . – Maybe they didn’t like human beings to get close to them. A. stay up B. stay out C. stay away D. stay behind 2.—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. —I _________ to prepare for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up 4. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我后悔跟妈妈顶嘴，后悔没听妈妈的话。 【考点】regret v. & n. 感到遗憾，懊悔 regretdoing sth.对已做过的事感到后悔(已发生) regret to do sth.对要做的事感到遗憾(未发生) 【例句】I regret to do it, but I have no choice. I regret telling him what I thought. 【运用】1. I have to walk home now. I regret _________ Tom my bike yesterday. A. lend B. to lend C. lending D. lent 2.--Where is my bike? I remember ___________ it on the table. --Oh, look, it’s on the bed. A. put B. putting C. to put D. to putting 3. ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. ---Well, now I regret ___________ that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done 4. 我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。 I don't _______________________________. Section B-3b 重点短语： 1. 参加考试 __________________ 2. 考试不及格 __________________ 3. 通过考试 __________________ 4. 上课迟到 __________________ 5. 稍后 __________________ 6. 考完试 __________________ 7. 对某人过于严格__________________ 8. 妨碍、影响 __________________ 9. 对……认真 __________________ 10. 实现某人的梦想 __________________ 重点句子： 1.Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. 父母对青少年不应该太严格。 【考点】be strict with 对某事严格要求 be strict in 对某事严格要求 【例句】He is strict with his students. Our teacher are not only very strict with us, but also very strict in their work. 【运用】1. Parents shouldn’ttheir children when they are at home. A. strict in B. strict with C.be strict in D.be strict with 2. -Mr. Smith is very strict _______ his students, isn't he ? -Yes , he is. He is strict _______ his work as well. A. with; in B. in; about C. in; with D. with; about 2. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork… 但有时候这些可能妨碍了他们的学业…… 【考点】get in the way of…意为“是/成为……的障碍”；而get in one’s way意为“挡住了某人的去路”；get out of the way 意为“让路，避开，出去，完成”。 【例句】Laziness will get in the way of your success. You can get home if you get the task out of the way. 1. 我走不了太快因为有很多人挡住了我的路。 I couldn't walk very fast because a lot of people __________________________. got in my way 3. …so they don’t allow him to practice running at night……. 所以他们不允许他在晚上训练跑步。 【考点】句中的practice 用作动词，意为“实践；练习”。这个词还可以用作名词，如短语：put…into practice 意为“把……付诸实施”。 【例句】The students often practice speaking English among themselves. You need more practice before you can play for our team. We must put our plans into practice. 注意: Practice 用作动词，其后只能接名词、代词、从句或动名词短语作宾语，而不能接动词不定式作宾语。 【运用】—What do you usually do in the morning? —I often practice_________English . A.speak B.to speak C.speaking 4. They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed. 他们总是在谈论如果我不成功将会发生什么。 【考点】succeed动词，意为“成功；达成”。与介词in构成succeed in doing sth.，意为“成功地做某事”。其反义词是fail（失败）。 【例句】The experiment has succeeded. The boy succeeded in passing the exam. 拓展: success 名词，意为“成功”；successful形容词，意为“成功的”；successful副词，意为“成功地”。 【运用】—You know no one can__________without any hard work. —That’s right.We should work hard. A.success B.succeed C.successful D.be succeed 5.I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. 我认为我应该被允许自己做出这个选择。 【考点】make choice意为“做出选择”，在这个短语的后面也可以接“of +宾语”。 【例句】Make your choice of what you please. You’ll have to make your choice now ,go or not to go. 【运用】1. It’s very important for all of us to make the right__________at every turning of our life. A.suggestions B.shares C.choices D.lessons 2. 我已做出抉择，我别无选择余地。 I have_____________________;I had no alternative. 6. No matter how many difficulties we have,I believe all problems can be solved in the end. 不管我们有多少困难，我相信所有问题最后都可以得到解决。 【考点】no matter how 意为“无论如何”，常用来引导状语从句。 in the end 介词短语，意为“最后；最终”。 【例句】No matter how badly he had slept he was always up early. Show me how to solve this equation. Will you help me to solve this puzzle? It was difficult,but I did it in the end. 【运用】—Do you know how they got to the village? —Yes,they walked a long mountain way and arrived there____________. A.at the end B.in the end C.by the end D.on the end Part 2 语法归纳：被动语态 情态动词的被动语态 1. 结构：情态动词（should/ can/ must/ may/ could等）+ be + 及物动词的过去分词 例句：应该在山上种许多树。 Many trees should be planted on the mountains. 桌子可由石头做成。Tables can be made of stone. ① 基本句式： 肯定句：主语 + 情态动词 + be + 及物动词的过去分词 + 其他 否定句：主语 + 情态动词 + not be + 及物动词的过去分词 + 其他 一般疑问句：情态动词 + 主语 + be + 及物动词的过去分词 + 其他？ 例句： 孩子们应当被允许星期五晚上和朋友们一起去看电影。 The children should be allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday nights. 废纸不应该被扔在这里。Waste paper should not be thrown here. 这件事应该是李明做吗？Should it be done by Li Ming? Part 3 习题练习 一、单项选择。  1.Dad, you have worked for three hours. Stop _______ and have a rest, please. A. to work B. working C. work D. works 2.Why are you _______ a T-shirt? You’ll probably catch a cold in this cold weather. A. wearing B. recycling C. pulling D. selling 3.--- I think drinking milk every morning is good _______ our health. --- Yes. I agree ______ you. A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with 4._______ terrible the school bus accident was! A. How B. What C. What a 5. ______ the days went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As 6. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel _______ I heard the steps. A. while B. when C. since D. after 7. –Dad, why should I stop ______ computer games? --For your health, my boy. A. to play B. playing C. play 8. Stop ______ about the traffic. Just think about what we can do to improve it. A. complain B. to complain C. complaining D. complained 9. --Shall we take a taxi? --No, we ______. It’s not far from here. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 10. I don’t think he is the tallest man in the world．Do you ______ me? A. catch up with B. agree with C. laugh at D. go on with 二、用括号内所给的词或者短语，将下列句子译成英语。 1．我爷爷习惯早起。(be used to) _______________________________________________ 2. 快点，否则你会迟到。(hurry, or) ________________________________________________ 3. 上周这个时候我们正在为考试做准备。(prepare for) ________________________________________________ 4. 直到算出了那道题她才离开学校。(not…until, work out) __________________________________________________ 5. 我很遗憾必须这样去做，我实在没有办法。 __________________________________________________ 15 / 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$