Unit 1 词汇、句子专项练习-2025-2026学年译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 1 Know yourself（新译林版英语九年级上册）词汇、句子专项练习 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（20句） 1. He is a ______ (create) boy who always has many new ideas. 2. It’s ______ (polite) to speak loudly in public places. 3. My mother often tells me to be ______ (care) with my things. 4. The ______ (lead) of the team made a great plan for the project. 5. She is ______ (energy) and never feels tired when doing sports. 6. We should learn to solve problems by ______ (we). 7. The little girl showed great ______ (brave) when she saw the snake. 8. He is one of the most ______ (success) businessmen in our city. 9. It’s ______ (possible) to finish the work in such a short time. 10. The ______ (decide) he made yesterday was very important. 11. She always tries her best to help others, so she is ______ (help). 12. The ______ (speak) at the meeting gave us a lot of useful information. 13. Tom is ______ (organize) and he always keeps his room clean. 14. We need to be ______ (patient) when teaching children. 15. His ______ (honest) made him lose many friends. 16. The ______ (think) of giving up never came to her mind. 17. She is ______ (suit) for this job because she has much experience. 18. The ______ (active) of the students made the class lively. 19. It’s ______ (wise) to ask for help when you are in trouble. 20. His ______ (humour) stories made us laugh a lot. 二、根据首字母或句中中文提示完成句子（20句） 1. He is very s______ and never gives up easily. 2. You should be more c______ when crossing the road. 3. My English teacher is very p______ and always helps me with my study. 4. She has a good m______ and can remember things quickly. 5. The boy is very i______ and often invents interesting things. 6. He is a ______ (谦虚的) person and never shows off. 7. We need to work ______ (密切地) with each other to finish the task. 8. The ______ (责任) of a teacher is to teach students well. 9. She has a ______ (强烈的) desire to learn English well. 10. He is ______ (自信的) that he can pass the exam. 11. The little girl is very ______ (害羞的) and doesn’t like to talk to strangers. 12. You should ______ (控制) your temper when you are angry. 13. He has a ______ (积极的) attitude towards life. 14. The ______ (友谊) between us will last forever. 15. She is ______ (有条理的) and always plans her time well. 16. It’s important to ______ (发展) good habits when we are young. 17. He is a ______ (慷慨的) man and often helps the poor. 18. The ______ (挑战) is difficult, but we can try our best to overcome it. 19. She is very ______ (敏感的) to others’ feelings. 20. We should learn to ______ (管理) our own time. 三、词组英汉互译（20道） 1. 关心；在乎 ______ 2. 取决于；依靠 ______ 3. 对……严格 ______ 4. 为……做准备 ______ 5. 轮流 ______ 6. 坚持做某事 ______ 7. 与……相处融洽 ______ 8. 算出；解决 ______ 9. 注意；关注 ______ 10. 放弃 ______ 11. take pride in ______ 12. in person ______ 13. deal with ______ 14. in public ______ 15. at the same time ______ 16. make a decision ______ 17. belong to ______ 18. try one’s best ______ 19. look forward to ______ 20. in order to ______ 四、根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（20道） 1. He ______ ______ ______ (有能力) finish the work on time. 2. We should ______ ______ ______ (学会) face difficulties bravely. 3. ______ ______ (对……来说是必要的) us to learn English well. 4. She ______ ______ (擅长) playing the piano. 5. He ______ ______ ______ (花费太多时间) playing computer games. 6. We ______ ______ ______ (应该互相帮助) when we are in trouble. 7. ______ ______ (不要忘记) to lock the door when you leave. 8. The teacher ______ ______ ______ (对……要求严格) his students. 9. She ______ ______ ______ (梦想成为) a famous singer. 10. We ______ ______ (必须) follow the school rules. 11. He ______ ______ (看起来) very happy today. 12. ______ ______ (为什么不) go for a walk after dinner? 13. She ______ ______ (忙于) preparing for the exam. 14. We ______ ______ (已经学了) English for five years. 15. He ______ ______ (让我) laugh a lot yesterday. 16. The book ______ ______ (属于) me. 17. She ______ ______ (继续) working although she was tired. 18. We ______ ______ (期待) meeting you soon. 19. He ______ ______ (尽力) to solve the problem. 20. The movie ______ ______ (使我想起) my childhood. 五、句型转换（20道） 1. He is so young that he can’t go to school.（改为同义句） He is ______ young ______ go to school. 2. She spent two hours doing her homework.（改为同义句） It ______ her two hours ______ ______ her homework. 3. They will finish the work in three days.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ will they finish the work? 4. He often helps me with my English.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he often ______ you with your English? 5. The girl is very clever.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ the girl is! 6. I have been to Beijing twice.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ have you been to Beijing? 7. He bought a new bike last week.（改为被动语态） A new bike ______ ______ by him last week. 8. “Do you like playing football?” he asked me.（改为间接引语）He asked me ______ ______ ______ playing football. 9. She will go to the party if she is free.（对划线部分提问）______ ______ she ______ if she is free? 10. The box is too heavy for me to carry.（改为同义句） The box is ______ heavy ______ I can’t carry it. 11. He has already finished his homework.（改为否定句） He ______ finished his homework ______. 12. They are going to visit the Great Wall next month.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they going to ______ next month? 13. She is a teacher. She is also a mother.（合并为一句） She is ______ ______ a teacher ______ ______ a mother. 14. I think he is right.（改为否定句） I ______ think he ______ right. 15. The students clean the classroom every day.（改为被动语态）The classroom ______ ______ by the students every day. 16. “I will go to Shanghai tomorrow,” he said.（改为间接引语）He said that ______ ______ go to Shanghai ______ ______. 17. The boy is tall. He can reach the apple on the tree.（合并为一句） The boy is ______ ______ ______ reach the apple on the tree. 18. We have a class meeting once a week.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ do you have a class meeting? 19. She likes reading books. Her sister likes reading books, too.（合并为一句） ______ she ______ her sister ______ reading books. 20. He didn’t go to school because he was ill.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he go to school? 答案 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. creative 2. impolite 3. careful 4. leader 5. energetic 6. ourselves 7. bravery 8. successful 9. impossible 10. decision 11. helpful 12. speaker 13. organized 14. patient 15. dishonesty 16. thought 17. suitable 18. activity 19. wise 20. humorous 二、根据首字母或句中中文提示完成句子 1. strong 2. careful 3. patient 4. memory 5. intelligent 6. modest 7. closely 8. responsibility 9. strong 10. confident 11. shy 12. control 13. positive 14. friendship 15. organized 16. develop 17. generous 18. challenge 19. sensitive 20. manage 三、词组英汉互译 1. care about 2. depend on 3. be strict with 4. prepare for 5. take turns 6. keep doing sth. 7. get on well with 8. work out 9. pay attention to 10. give up 11. 为……感到自豪 12. 亲自 13. 处理；应对 14. 公开地；在公共场合 15. 同时 16. 做决定 17. 属于 18. 尽某人最大努力 19. 期待 20. 为了 四、根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词 1. is able to 2. learn to 3. It’s necessary for 4. is good at 5. spends too much 6. should help each other 7. Don’t forget 8. is strict with 9. dreams of being 10. have to 11. looks like 12. Why not 13. busy with 14. have learned 15. made me 16. belongs to 17. went on 18. look forward to 19. tried his best 20. reminds me of 五、句型转换 1. too; to 2. took; to do 3. How soon 4. Does; help 5. How clever 6. How many times 7. was bought 8. if/whether I liked 9. What will; do 10. so; that 11. hasn’t; yet 12. Where are; visit 13. not only; but also 14. don’t; is 15. is cleaned 16. he would; the next day 17. tall enough to 18. How often 19. Both; and; like 20. Why didn’t 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$