【广东专用】Unit 8 People and Events（Language Practice）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 8 People and Events （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 People and Events 一课一练（40） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Zhan Tianyou ______ design the Jingzhang Railway without foreign help in the early 1900s. A. can B. could C. must D. should 【答案】B 【解析】句中 “in the early 1900s” 表示过去时间，“could” 是 “can” 的过去式，意为 “能够”，符合语境 “詹天佑在 20 世纪初能够独立设计京张铁路”，故选 B。 2.The ancient Chinese ______ have been very clever to invent the compass. A. need B. should C. must D. might 【答案】C 【解析】“must have been” 表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为 “一定是”，符合语境 “古代中国人发明指南针，一定很聪明”，故选 C。 3.We ______ learn from great people like Cai Lun, who improved paper-making. A. would B. should C. will D. may 【答案】B 【解析】“should” 表示 “应该”，用于提出建议，符合语境 “我们应该向蔡伦这样的伟人学习”，故选 B。 4.The invention of paper ______ make it easier to spread knowledge around the world. A. may B. need C. dare D. shall 【答案】A 【解析】“may” 表示 “可能”，用于推测过去发生的事情产生的影响，符合语境 “纸的发明可能使知识传播更便捷”，故选 A。 5.______ you tell me more about Henry Ford's contribution to the automobile industry? A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Will 【答案】C 【解析】“Could” 用于委婉请求，意为 “能…… 吗”，符合语境 “你能告诉我更多关于亨利・福特对汽车行业的贡献吗”，故选 C。 6.People ______ travel long distances quickly before the invention of trains. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't 【答案】A 【解析】“couldn't” 是 “can't” 的过去式，意为 “不能”，符合语境 “火车发明前，人们不能快速长途旅行”，故选 A。 7.The compass ______ help sailors find directions at sea in ancient times. A. might B. can C. must D. would 【答案】A 【解析】“might” 表示过去的可能性，语气较委婉，符合语境 “古代指南针可能帮助水手在海上辨别方向”，故选 A。 8.You ______ forget the four great inventions of ancient China, as they changed the world. A. needn't B. mustn't C. wouldn't D. couldn't 【答案】B 【解析】“mustn't” 表示 “禁止；不应该”，符合语境 “你不应该忘记中国古代四大发明”，故选 B。 9.The Winter Olympic Games held in Beijing in 2022 ______ be a great success, as many people praised it. A. should B. will C. can D. must 【答案】A 【解析】“should” 表示 “按常理推测应该”，符合语境 “2022 年北京冬奥会得到很多人称赞，应该很成功”，故选 A。 10.Edison ______ have tried thousands of times before he invented the light bulb. A. need B. can C. must D. may 【答案】C 【解析】“must have done” 表示对过去情况的肯定推测，意为 “一定做过”，符合语境 “爱迪生发明电灯泡前一定尝试了数千次”，故选 C。 二、写作（15分） 请写一篇关于“创新”为主题的文章，介绍创新的重要性和如何培养创新能力。 内容提示： 1. 创新有助于解决问题。富有创新的人具有开放和活跃的思维，他们总是寻找新的方式解决问题，这能激发创新并提高效率。 2. 给自己一些时间放松或玩耍，也许当你散步或洗澡的时候，你就突然想到了一个好主意。 3. 创新鼓励多提问。当你需要寻求一个解决办法时，问自己尽可能多的问题，只要头脑风暴一下，你将会找到好方法。 注意：1. 词数 40个左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Creativity is important not only to individuals but also to our nation. 【范文】 Creativity is important not only to individuals but also to our nation. Creativity helps with problem-solving. Creative people have open, active minds. They are always looking for new ways to solve problems, as well, which sparks innovation and increases efficiency.  Give you some time to play or relax. Most of us have come up with a great new idea while taking a walk or a shower. Creativity encourages questions. When you need to figure out a solution, ask yourself as many questions as possible. Just brainstorming, and you will find some good ideas. 【导语】本片书面表达属于说明文。主要介绍了关于创新重要性及如何培养创新能力，强调了创新在解决问题中的作用，并提供了放松和多提问等具体方法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有助于：help with→ be beneficial to 寻找：look for→ seek for 激发：spark→ inspire 也：as well→ also 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Creativity helps with problem-solving. Creative people have open, active minds. 拓展句：Creativity, which helps with problem - solving, is possessed by people who have open, active minds. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 When you need to figure out a solution, ask yourself as many questions as possible. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】They are always looking for new ways to solve problems, as well, which sparks innovation and increases efficiency. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）Unit 8 People and Events （Language Practice）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 8 People and Events 一课一练（40） Language Practice 一、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.Zhan Tianyou ______ design the Jingzhang Railway without foreign help in the early 1900s. A. can B. could C. must D. should 2.The ancient Chinese ______ have been very clever to invent the compass. A. need B. should C. must D. might 3.We ______ learn from great people like Cai Lun, who improved paper-making. A. would B. should C. will D. may 4.The invention of paper ______ make it easier to spread knowledge around the world. A. may B. need C. dare D. shall 5.______ you tell me more about Henry Ford's contribution to the automobile industry? A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Will 6.People ______ travel long distances quickly before the invention of trains. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't 7.The compass ______ help sailors find directions at sea in ancient times. A. might B. can C. must D. would 8.You ______ forget the four great inventions of ancient China, as they changed the world. A. needn't B. mustn't C. wouldn't D. couldn't 9.The Winter Olympic Games held in Beijing in 2022 ______ be a great success, as many people praised it. A. should B. will C. can D. must 10.Edison ______ have tried thousands of times before he invented the light bulb. A. need B. can C. must D. may 二、写作（15分） 请写一篇关于“创新”为主题的文章，介绍创新的重要性和如何培养创新能力。 内容提示： 1. 创新有助于解决问题。富有创新的人具有开放和活跃的思维，他们总是寻找新的方式解决问题，这能激发创新并提高效率。 2. 给自己一些时间放松或玩耍，也许当你散步或洗澡的时候，你就突然想到了一个好主意。 3. 创新鼓励多提问。当你需要寻求一个解决办法时，问自己尽可能多的问题，只要头脑风暴一下，你将会找到好方法。 注意：1. 词数 40个左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Creativity is important not only to individuals but also to our nation. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$