【重庆专用】Unit 7 The Internet（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 The Internet （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 The Internet 一课一练（33） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Internet Safety Tips The Internet is useful, but it’s important to stay safe. Here are some tips from a computer teacher. First, never share your passwords. “Your password is like a key to your online accounts,” says Mr. Zhang. “Don’t tell it to anyone, even your best friend.” He suggests using a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols to make passwords strong. Second, be careful with strangers online. “Some people may pretend to be your age, but they could be adults,” Mr. Zhang warns. “Never agree to meet someone you met online alone.” If you get strange messages, tell a parent or teacher. Third, don’t click on unknown links. “They might have viruses that can harm your phone or computer,” he explains. Even if a link looks interesting, think twice before clicking. Finally, limit your screen time. “Spending too long online can hurt your eyes and make you tired,” Mr. Zhang adds. “Take a break every hour to stretch or look outside.” 1.What does Mr. Zhang compare a password to? A. A lock B. A key C. A message D. A symbol 2.What should you do if you get strange online messages? A. Reply to them B. Meet the sender C. Tell a parent or teacher D. Share them with friends 3.Why shouldn’t you click on unknown links? A. They are boring B. They may have viruses C. They cost money D. They are too long 4.How often should you take a break from the Internet? A. Every 30 minutes B. Every hour C. Every two hours D. Every day 5.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make friends online B. How to use the Internet safely C. How to choose good apps D. How to fix a computer The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and an @ (meaning “at”). This is what an address looks like: email@star.net. Write a message, type in the person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet! 6．The Internet is _______. A．a big computer B．a small group of computers C．lots of computer networks D．the World Wide Web 7．The World Wide Web is like _______. A．an electronic book B．homepages C．an electronic page D．an interesting picture 8．You can’t use the Internet to _______ on the World Wide Web. A．find information for your homework B．get some information about your favorite sports star C．talk to your friends D．do some housework 9．People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because _______. A．they don’t have to pay any money B．it’s faster and cheaper C．they don’t need to have an e-mail address D．it’s interesting 10．The “e” in “e-mail” means _______. A．easy B．electronic C．enjoyable D．exciting 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 The Internet （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 7 The Internet 一课一练（33） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Internet Safety Tips The Internet is useful, but it’s important to stay safe. Here are some tips from a computer teacher. First, never share your passwords. “Your password is like a key to your online accounts,” says Mr. Zhang. “Don’t tell it to anyone, even your best friend.” He suggests using a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols to make passwords strong. Second, be careful with strangers online. “Some people may pretend to be your age, but they could be adults,” Mr. Zhang warns. “Never agree to meet someone you met online alone.” If you get strange messages, tell a parent or teacher. Third, don’t click on unknown links. “They might have viruses that can harm your phone or computer,” he explains. Even if a link looks interesting, think twice before clicking. Finally, limit your screen time. “Spending too long online can hurt your eyes and make you tired,” Mr. Zhang adds. “Take a break every hour to stretch or look outside.” 1.What does Mr. Zhang compare a password to? A. A lock B. A key C. A message D. A symbol 2.What should you do if you get strange online messages? A. Reply to them B. Meet the sender C. Tell a parent or teacher D. Share them with friends 3.Why shouldn’t you click on unknown links? A. They are boring B. They may have viruses C. They cost money D. They are too long 4.How often should you take a break from the Internet? A. Every 30 minutes B. Every hour C. Every two hours D. Every day 5.What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make friends online B. How to use the Internet safely C. How to choose good apps D. How to fix a computer 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文为。文章通过计算机老师的建议，介绍了互联网安全的四个要点（保护密码、警惕陌生人、不点击未知链接、限制屏幕时间）。 【详解】 1.细节理解题。根据第二段 “Your password is like a key to your online accounts” 可知，张先生将密码比作钥匙。解题需关注 “like” 后的比喻对象。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段 “If you get strange messages, tell a parent or teacher” 可知，收到陌生消息应告诉家长或老师。本题考查对建议类语句的理解。 3.细节理解题。根据第四段 “They might have viruses that can harm your phone or computer” 可知，未知链接可能带有病毒。解题需理解 “they” 指代 “unknown links”。 4.细节理解题。根据最后一段 “Take a break every hour to stretch or look outside” 可知，每小时应休息一次。解题需捕捉 “every hour” 这一频率信息。 5.主旨大意题。文章围绕 “Internet Safety Tips” 展开，主要介绍如何安全使用互联网，故选 B。 The Internet is becoming important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from all over the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web. What is the World Wide Web? The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music. What is e-mail? Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to use e-mail, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and an @ (meaning “at”). This is what an address looks like: email@star.net. Write a message, type in the person’s e-mail address, and then send the message across the Internet. People don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick, easy and interesting — that’s the Internet! 6．The Internet is _______. A．a big computer B．a small group of computers C．lots of computer networks D．the World Wide Web 7．The World Wide Web is like _______. A．an electronic book B．homepages C．an electronic page D．an interesting picture 8．You can’t use the Internet to _______ on the World Wide Web. A．find information for your homework B．get some information about your favorite sports star C．talk to your friends D．do some housework 9．People like to use e-mail to send messages to their friends because _______. A．they don’t have to pay any money B．it’s faster and cheaper C．they don’t need to have an e-mail address D．it’s interesting 10．The “e” in “e-mail” means _______. A．easy B．electronic C．enjoyable D．exciting 【答案】6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网的定义、万维网的功能以及电子邮件的用途和特点。 【详解】 6．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. (互联网是一个大型的、覆盖全球的计算机网络集合。)”可知，互联网是许多计算机网络的集合。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. (万维网就像一本拥有数百万页的电子书。)”可知，万维网就像一本大的电子书。故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“For example, you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favorite sport or film star, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the pages. (例如，你可以使用互联网而不是图书馆来查找家庭作业所需的信息。你也可以找到关于你最喜欢的体育明星或电影明星的信息，和你的朋友聊天，甚至在这些页面上购物。)”可知，在万维网上可以为家庭作业找信息、了解喜欢的体育明星信息以及和朋友聊天，没有提及做家务。故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“It’s much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. (它比寄信更快、更便宜。)”可知，人们喜欢用电子邮件是因为它比寄信更快、更便宜。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Electronic mail (e-mail) is a way of sending messages to other people. (电子邮件（e-mail）是一种向他人发送信息的方式。)”可知，“e-mail”是“Electronic mail”的简写，故“e-mail”中的“e”代表“electronic (电子的)”。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$