内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 7 The Internet (Culture Understanding)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 7 The Internet
一课一练(34) Culture Understanding
一、完形填空:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Around 2000, the Internet became faster for people to play computer games and connect with games around the world, so people could play against each other — and 1 others to play. As a result, the game has been given its own name: e-sports.
E-sports is a 2 for professional e-sports players. They are very skillful and at a very 3 level of computer gaming. Each gamer in the team must play his/her best to 4 the game.
The game is enjoyed by many children and adults who enjoy 5 famous teams competing against each other. It doesn’t just take place 6 living rooms between friends and family. E-sports competitions now take place in big stadiums with fans all over the world.
Advances in streaming and mobile technology have allowed e-sports to become a rapidly expanding industry. It has attracted millions of viewers globally. With the 7 popularity of e-sports, big companies 8 e-sports teams and tournaments. So they can attract 9 young people to buy their products. Just like the Oscar Awards for the movie industry, E-sports Awards is given to the 10 performances in e-sports. The awards include the Best Game, Best Team, Best Coach, Best Player and so on.
1.A.watch B.hear C.look D.talk
2.A.case B.job C.age D.play
3.A.low B.up C.high D.common
4.A.watch B.run C.see D.win
5.A.watch B.watches C.to watch D.watching
6.A.over B.inside C.under D.into
7.A.enjoying B.interesting C.enriching D.increasing
8.A.do B.sponsor C.win D.play
9.A.much B.better C.more D.fewer
10.A.top B.so C.such D.bad
二、阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Online Communication Habits
How people communicate online often reflects their culture.
In Japan, online messages are usually polite and indirect. People avoid saying “no” directly—instead, they might say “It’s a little difficult” or “I’ll think about it.” Emojis like (^_^) are common to soften messages. “Being too direct online can hurt feelings,” says Tokyo resident Yuki Tanaka.
In Brazil, online chats are lively and full of emotion. People use lots of emojis (like 😊🎉) and abbreviations, such as “vc” for “you.” “We talk online the same way we talk in person—warm and friendly,” explains Rio native Carla Silva. Group chats with friends and family are very popular here.
In Germany, online communication is often formal and clear. Emails start with “Dear Mr./Ms.” and end with “Best regards.” People avoid emojis in work messages and prefer facts over small talk. “We want to be efficient,” says Berlin worker Thomas Schmidt.
11.How do Japanese people usually say “no” online?
A. They say “I don’t want to” directly
B. They use indirect phrases like “It’s a little difficult”
C. They never reply to messages
D. They say “maybe later”
12.What do Brazilians use in online chats to show emotion?
A. Formal letters
B. Emojis and abbreviations
C. Long stories
D. Funny videos
13.How do Germans start work emails?
A. With “Hi!”
B. With “Dear Mr./Ms.”
C. With emojis
D. With “Dear Friend”
14.What do Germans prefer in online communication?
A. Facts over small talk
B. Emojis to soften messages
C. Indirect replies
D. Long conversations
15.What do these online habits show?
A. How technology changes daily life
B. Cultural differences in communication styles
C. The best way to send online messages
D. How people learn online
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 7 The Internet (Culture Understanding)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 7 The Internet
一课一练(34) Culture Understanding
一、完形填空:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Around 2000, the Internet became faster for people to play computer games and connect with games around the world, so people could play against each other — and 1 others to play. As a result, the game has been given its own name: e-sports.
E-sports is a 2 for professional e-sports players. They are very skillful and at a very 3 level of computer gaming. Each gamer in the team must play his/her best to 4 the game.
The game is enjoyed by many children and adults who enjoy 5 famous teams competing against each other. It doesn’t just take place 6 living rooms between friends and family. E-sports competitions now take place in big stadiums with fans all over the world.
Advances in streaming and mobile technology have allowed e-sports to become a rapidly expanding industry. It has attracted millions of viewers globally. With the 7 popularity of e-sports, big companies 8 e-sports teams and tournaments. So they can attract 9 young people to buy their products. Just like the Oscar Awards for the movie industry, E-sports Awards is given to the 10 performances in e-sports. The awards include the Best Game, Best Team, Best Coach, Best Player and so on.
1.A.watch B.hear C.look D.talk
2.A.case B.job C.age D.play
3.A.low B.up C.high D.common
4.A.watch B.run C.see D.win
5.A.watch B.watches C.to watch D.watching
6.A.over B.inside C.under D.into
7.A.enjoying B.interesting C.enriching D.increasing
8.A.do B.sponsor C.win D.play
9.A.much B.better C.more D.fewer
10.A.top B.so C.such D.bad
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】这是一篇说最说明文。文章主要是介绍了电子竞技运动的发展情况。
【详解】
1.考查动词。句意:2000年左右,互联网变得更快,人们可以玩电脑游戏,并与世界各地的游戏联系起来,所以人们可以互相对抗,看别人玩。A. watch观看;B. hear听说;C. look看;D. talk交谈。根据“so people could play against each other (所以人们可以互相对抗比赛)”可知,此处表示人们还可以观看别人玩。故选A。
2.考查名词。句意:电子竞技是职业电子竞技选手的工作。A. case箱子;B. job工作;C. age年龄;D. play游戏。根据“professional e-sports players (职业电子竞技选手)”可知,此处表示职业电子竞技选手的工作。故选B。
3.考查形容词。句意:他们非常熟练,在电脑游戏中处于非常高的水平。A. low低的;B. up向上;C. high高的;D. common普通的。根据“They are very skillful (他们非常熟练)”可知,此处表示他们的水平非常高。故选C。
4.考查动词。句意:每个队员都必须尽最大努力赢得比赛。A. watch观看;B. run跑步;C. see看见;D. win赢。根据“Each gamer in the team must play his/her best (团队中的每个玩家都必须尽最大努力)”可知,此处表示尽最大努力来赢得比赛。故选D。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:许多儿童和成人都喜欢这款游戏,他们喜欢观看著名的球队相互竞争。A. watch观看(动词原形);B. watches观看(动词三单);C. to watch观看(不定式);D. watching观看(动名词或现在分词)。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,空处应用动名词作宾语。故选D。
6.考查介词。句意:它不只是发生在客厅里的朋友和家人之间。A. over在……上面;B. inside在……里面;C. under在……下面;D. into进入。根据“living rooms (客厅)”可知,此处表示在客厅里面。故选B。
7.考查形容词。句意:随着电子竞技的日益普及。A. enjoying享受;B. interesting有趣的;C. enriching丰富;D. increasing增长的。根据“popularity (普及)”可知,此处表示增长的。故选D。
8.考查动词。句意:随着电子竞技的日益普及,大公司赞助电子竞技团队和比赛。A. do做;B. sponsor赞助;C. win赢;D. play玩。根据下文的“So they can attract ... young people to buy their products. (所以它们可以吸引……年轻人购买他们的产品。)”可知,此处表示赞助。故选B。
9.考查形容词。句意:所以它们可以吸引更多的年轻人购买他们的产品。A. much许多(后接不可数名词);B. better更好的;C. more更多的;D. fewer更少的。根据“attract (吸引) … young people”可知,此处表示吸引更多的年轻人。故选C。
10.考查形容词。句意:就像电影行业的奥斯卡奖一样,电子竞技奖是颁发给电子竞技领域表现最好的人的。A. top顶端的;B. so如此;C. such如此;D. bad糟糕的。根据“include the Best Game, Best Team, Best Coach, Best Player and so on (包括最佳游戏、最佳团队、最佳教练、最佳球员等。)”可知,此处表示电子竞技奖是颁发给电子竞技领域表现最好的人的。故选A。
二、阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Online Communication Habits
How people communicate online often reflects their culture.
In Japan, online messages are usually polite and indirect. People avoid saying “no” directly—instead, they might say “It’s a little difficult” or “I’ll think about it.” Emojis like (^_^) are common to soften messages. “Being too direct online can hurt feelings,” says Tokyo resident Yuki Tanaka.
In Brazil, online chats are lively and full of emotion. People use lots of emojis (like 😊🎉) and abbreviations, such as “vc” for “you.” “We talk online the same way we talk in person—warm and friendly,” explains Rio native Carla Silva. Group chats with friends and family are very popular here.
In Germany, online communication is often formal and clear. Emails start with “Dear Mr./Ms.” and end with “Best regards.” People avoid emojis in work messages and prefer facts over small talk. “We want to be efficient,” says Berlin worker Thomas Schmidt.
11.How do Japanese people usually say “no” online?
A. They say “I don’t want to” directly
B. They use indirect phrases like “It’s a little difficult”
C. They never reply to messages
D. They say “maybe later”
12.What do Brazilians use in online chats to show emotion?
A. Formal letters
B. Emojis and abbreviations
C. Long stories
D. Funny videos
13.How do Germans start work emails?
A. With “Hi!”
B. With “Dear Mr./Ms.”
C. With emojis
D. With “Dear Friend”
14.What do Germans prefer in online communication?
A. Facts over small talk
B. Emojis to soften messages
C. Indirect replies
D. Long conversations
15.What do these online habits show?
A. How technology changes daily life
B. Cultural differences in communication styles
C. The best way to send online messages
D. How people learn online
【答案】11.B 12.B 13..B .14.A 15.B
【导语】本文为说明文。文章通过日本、巴西、德国的案例,展示不同文化中在线沟通的特点(礼貌间接、热情活泼、正式清晰),反映文化对沟通方式的影响。
【详解】
11.细节理解题。根据第二段 “they might say ‘It’s a little difficult’ or ‘I’ll think about it’” 可知,日本人用间接表达说 “不”。A(直接说)、C(不回复)、D(说 “也许 later”)均不符合原文描述。
12.细节理解题。根据第三段 “use lots of emojis... and abbreviations” 可知,巴西人用表情和缩写表达情感。A(正式信件)、C(长故事)、D(搞笑视频)均非原文提及的方式。
13.细节理解题。根据第四段 “Emails start with ‘Dear Mr./Ms.’” 可知,德国人工作邮件以 “Dear Mr./Ms.” 开头。A(“Hi!”)、C(表情)、D(“Dear Friend”)均不符合正式习惯。
14.细节理解题。根据第四段 “prefer facts over small talk” 可知,德国人更喜欢事实而非闲聊。B(表情软化信息)、C(间接回复)、D(长对话)均与原文不符。
15.主旨归纳题。文章围绕不同文化的在线沟通习惯展开,体现了 “沟通风格中的文化差异”。A(技术改变生活)、C(最佳发送方式)、D(人们如何在线学习)均非核心主旨。
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