内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 7 The Internet (Reading and Writing)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 7 The Internet
一课一练(33) Reading and Writing
一、阅读理解:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
In the year 2050, there will be different kinds of materials for clothes. Special materials will keep the clothes clean forever. They will never get dirty or wear out. We will have less work because we won’t have to wash them. So we can save water and money. And children won’t worry about what to wear to school every day. They won’t go to school. They’ll stay at home in front of their computers to study. They can wear their favorite “Saturday clothes” every day. It will be fun. Do you think so? What do you think school clothes and school life will be like in 2050?
1.Maybe we ________ wash clothes in the year 2050.
A.didn’t B.won’t have to C.mustn’t D.won’t be allowed to
2.Why won’t the children go to school?
A.because they’ll play at home.
B.because they hate to go to school.
C.because they’ll study on the Internet at home.
D.because they’ll wash clothes to make money.
3.Will the clothes get dirty in the year 2050?
A.No, it won’t. B.Yes, they will. C.Yes, it will. D.No, they won’t.
4.In the year 2050, the clothes will not ________ forever.
A.wear out or get dirty B.wear well
C.be thinner and thinner D.be fantastic
5.From the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.There will be different kinds of materials for clothes.
B.The children can wear their favorite clothes.
C.The children always worry about what to wear.
D.The children can study at home in front of their computers.
二、短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Nowadays, more and more people 6. ______ (use) the Internet to work from home. This is especially true during the pandemic, 7. ______ many offices were closed. Working online is 3. ______ (convenient) than commuting to the office every day. It saves time and money.
However, there are challenges. One of them is 9. ______ (stay) focused. With social media and online games, it's easy to get distracted. To deal with this, people often make a schedule and stick 10. ______ it. They also turn off notifications during work hours.
Another challenge is communication. When working online, people can't have face-to-face talks, 11. ______ they need to use video calls or messages. It's important 12. ______ (be) clear in writing to avoid misunderstandings.
For those who work online, having 13. ______ reliable Internet connection is necessary. Without it, their work will be affected. They also need to protect 14. ______ (they) computers from viruses. Using strong passwords and antivirus software can help.
In general, working online is a trend. 15. ______ we can overcome its challenges, it will bring us more freedom and flexibility.
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版) Unit 7 The Internet (Reading and Writing)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 7 The Internet
一课一练(33) Reading and Writing
一、阅读理解:根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
In the year 2050, there will be different kinds of materials for clothes. Special materials will keep the clothes clean forever. They will never get dirty or wear out. We will have less work because we won’t have to wash them. So we can save water and money. And children won’t worry about what to wear to school every day. They won’t go to school. They’ll stay at home in front of their computers to study. They can wear their favorite “Saturday clothes” every day. It will be fun. Do you think so? What do you think school clothes and school life will be like in 2050?
1.Maybe we ________ wash clothes in the year 2050.
A.didn’t B.won’t have to C.mustn’t D.won’t be allowed to
2.Why won’t the children go to school?
A.because they’ll play at home.
B.because they hate to go to school.
C.because they’ll study on the Internet at home.
D.because they’ll wash clothes to make money.
3.Will the clothes get dirty in the year 2050?
A.No, it won’t. B.Yes, they will. C.Yes, it will. D.No, they won’t.
4.In the year 2050, the clothes will not ________ forever.
A.wear out or get dirty B.wear well
C.be thinner and thinner D.be fantastic
5.From the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.There will be different kinds of materials for clothes.
B.The children can wear their favorite clothes.
C.The children always worry about what to wear.
D.The children can study at home in front of their computers.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了2050年衣服材料和学校生活的预测,包括衣服的特殊材料、无需洗衣的便利以及孩子们在家通过电脑学习的趋势。
【详解】
1.细节理解题。根据“We will have less work because we won’t have to wash them. (我们的工作量会减少,因为我们不用洗衣服了。)”可知,2050年我们可能不需要洗衣服。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据“They won’t go to school. They’ll stay at home in front of their computers to study. (他们不会去上学。他们会待在家里的电脑前学习。)”可知,他们不去学校是因为他们会在家通过互联网学习。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Special materials will keep the clothes clean forever. They will never get dirty or wear out. (特殊材料将使衣服永远保持干净。它们永远不会变脏或磨损。)”可知,2050年的衣服不会变脏或穿破。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“Special materials will keep the clothes clean forever. They will never get dirty or wear out. (特殊材料将使衣服永远保持干净。它们永远不会变脏或磨损。)”可知,衣服不会永远穿破或变脏。故选A。
5.细节理解题。“And children won’t worry about what to wear to school every day. (孩子们不会担心每天穿什么去上学。)”可知,孩子们不会每天担心穿什么去学校,因此C选项“孩子们总是担心穿什么”是不正确的描述。故选C。
二、短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Nowadays, more and more people 6. ______ (use) the Internet to work from home. This is especially true during the pandemic, 7. ______ many offices were closed. Working online is 3. ______ (convenient) than commuting to the office every day. It saves time and money.
However, there are challenges. One of them is 9. ______ (stay) focused. With social media and online games, it's easy to get distracted. To deal with this, people often make a schedule and stick 10. ______ it. They also turn off notifications during work hours.
Another challenge is communication. When working online, people can't have face-to-face talks, 11. ______ they need to use video calls or messages. It's important 12. ______ (be) clear in writing to avoid misunderstandings.
For those who work online, having 13. ______ reliable Internet connection is necessary. Without it, their work will be affected. They also need to protect 14. ______ (they) computers from viruses. Using strong passwords and antivirus software can help.
In general, working online is a trend. 15. ______ we can overcome its challenges, it will bring us more freedom and flexibility.
【答案】6.are using 7.when 8.more convenient 9.staying 10.to 11.so 12.to be 13.a
14. their 15.If
【解析】
6.考查动词时态。根据 “Nowadays” 可知,此处表示当前正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,主语 “people” 是复数,故填 are using。
7.考查连词。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是 “the pandemic”,在从句中作时间状语,故填 when。
8.考查形容词比较级。由 “than” 可知,此处用形容词比较级,“convenient” 的比较级是 more convenient。
9.考查非谓语动词。此处是表语,用动名词形式,故填 staying。
10.考查介词搭配。“stick to” 是固定短语,意为 “坚持”,故填 to。
11.考查特殊动词的固定用法及逻辑关系。前文 “不能面对面交谈” 和后文 “需要用视频通话或信息” 是因果关系,故填 so。
12.考查非谓语动词。“It's important to do sth.” 是固定句型,意为 “做某事很重要”,故填 to be。
13.考查冠词。“connection” 是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,“reliable” 以辅音音素开头,故填 a。
14.考查人称代词。此处修饰名词 “computers”,用形容词性物主代词,故填 their。
15.考查句法知识(状语从句)。此处引导条件状语从句,意为 “如果我们能克服这些挑战”,故填 If。。
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