【福建专用】Unit 5 Celebrations（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Celebrations （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Celebrations 一课一练（24） Culture Understanding 一、英译汉：将所给的英文翻译成中文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1Many companies hold annual meetings to celebrate success and plan for the future. 2.It is common to exchange gifts during festivals in Western countries. 3.The celebration aims to bring people closer and strengthen relationships. 4.In some cultures, red is considered a symbol of good luck in celebrations. 5.They have been preparing for the wedding ceremony for three months. 二、汉译英：将所给的中文翻译成英文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.在许多亚洲国家，春节期间家人会团聚在一起。 7.这个节日的传统已经延续了数百年。 8.他们通过跳舞和唱歌来庆祝这个特殊的日子。 9.不同文化的庆祝方式虽然不同，但核心都是表达快乐。 10.我们计划为新同事举办一个欢迎派对。 三、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Workplace celebrations have different forms, each with its own purpose. One common type is the new year kick-off meeting（启动大会）. Held at the start of a new year, it often includes goal-setting parts and team-building activities. This helps set a positive beginning for the coming months. Another popular celebration is the employee anniversary event. When someone has worked at a company for 5 or 10 years, a special lunch or ceremony is held. It's a way to thank them for their long-term service and contribution. Department（部门） parties are also common. These are usually held to celebrate team milestones, like reaching a sales target or finishing a major project. They often take place in the office or a nearby restaurant, with food, drinks, and conversations. No matter the occasion, workplace celebrations focus on bringing people together and recognizing contributions. 11.What is the main purpose of a new year kick-off meeting? A. To celebrate past achievements. B. To set goals for the new year. C. To introduce new employees. 12.When are employee anniversary events held? A. At the start of the year. B. On holidays. C. When someone has worked for years. 13.What do department parties often include? A. Food and drinks. B. Long speeches. C. Training sessions. 14.The underlined word "milestones" in the passage means ______. A. problems B. goals C. achievements 15.What can we learn from the passage? A. Workplace celebrations have various forms. B. Only big companies hold celebrations. C. Celebrations are only for long-term employees. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Celebrations （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 5 Celebrations 一课一练（24） Culture Understanding 一、英译汉：将所给的英文翻译成中文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1Many companies hold annual meetings to celebrate success and plan for the future. 【答案】许多公司举办年会来庆祝成功并规划未来。 【解析】考查 “hold annual meetings”（举办年会）和 “plan for the future”（规划未来）的固定搭配。 2.It is common to exchange gifts during festivals in Western countries. 【答案】在西方国家，节日期间交换礼物是很常见的。 【解析】考查 “It is common to do sth.”（做某事很常见）的句型，“exchange gifts”（交换礼物）为固定短语。 3.The celebration aims to bring people closer and strengthen relationships. 【答案】这场庆祝活动旨在拉近人们的距离并增进关系。 【解析】考查 “aim to do sth.”（旨在做某事）和 “strengthen relationships”（增进关系）的用法。 4.In some cultures, red is considered a symbol of good luck in celebrations. 【答案】在一些文化中，红色在庆祝活动中被视为好运的象征。 【解析】考查被动语态 “is considered”（被视为）和 “a symbol of”（…… 的象征）的搭配。 5.They have been preparing for the wedding ceremony for three months. 【答案】他们已经为婚礼仪式准备了三个月。 【解析】考查现在完成时 “have been preparing”（一直在准备），表示从过去持续到现在的动作。 二、汉译英：将所给的中文翻译成英文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.在许多亚洲国家，春节期间家人会团聚在一起。 【答案】In many Asian countries, families get together during the Spring Festival. 【解析】考查 “get together”（团聚）和 “during the Spring Festival”（春节期间）的表达，用一般现在时描述习俗。 7.这个节日的传统已经延续了数百年。 【答案】The tradition of this festival has lasted for hundreds of years. 【解析】考查现在完成时 “has lasted”（已经延续），表示从过去到现在的持续动作，“for hundreds of years”（数百年）为时间状语。 8.他们通过跳舞和唱歌来庆祝这个特殊的日子。 【答案】They celebrate this special day by dancing and singing. 【解析】考查 “by + 动名词”（通过…… 方式）和 “celebrate...day”（庆祝…… 日子）的用法。 9.不同文化的庆祝方式虽然不同，但核心都是表达快乐。 【答案】Although celebration ways vary across cultures, the core is to express happiness. 【解析】考查 “although”（尽管）引导的让步状语从句，“vary across cultures”（因文化而异）为固定表达。 10.我们计划为新同事举办一个欢迎派对。 【答案】We plan to hold a welcome party for new colleagues. 【解析】考查 “plan to do sth.”（计划做某事）和 “welcome party”（欢迎派对）的搭配，用一般现在时表计划。 三、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Workplace celebrations have different forms, each with its own purpose. One common type is the new year kick-off meeting（启动大会）. Held at the start of a new year, it often includes goal-setting parts and team-building activities. This helps set a positive beginning for the coming months. Another popular celebration is the employee anniversary event. When someone has worked at a company for 5 or 10 years, a special lunch or ceremony is held. It's a way to thank them for their long-term service and contribution. Department（部门） parties are also common. These are usually held to celebrate team milestones, like reaching a sales target or finishing a major project. They often take place in the office or a nearby restaurant, with food, drinks, and conversations. No matter the occasion, workplace celebrations focus on bringing people together and recognizing contributions. 11.What is the main purpose of a new year kick-off meeting? A. To celebrate past achievements. B. To set goals for the new year. C. To introduce new employees. 12.When are employee anniversary events held? A. At the start of the year. B. On holidays. C. When someone has worked for years. 13.What do department parties often include? A. Food and drinks. B. Long speeches. C. Training sessions. 14.The underlined word "milestones" in the passage means ______. A. problems B. goals C. achievements 15.What can we learn from the passage? A. Workplace celebrations have various forms. B. Only big companies hold celebrations. C. Celebrations are only for long-term employees. 【答案】11.B 12.C 13A 14.C 15.A 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍职场庆祝活动的不同形式及各自意义，涵盖新年启动大会、员工周年纪念活动、部门派对等，强调这类活动聚焦凝聚人员、认可贡献 。 【详解】​ 11.考查细节理解。根据第一段 “Held at the start of a new year, it often includes goal-setting parts” 可知，新年启动会的目的是为新年设定目标，选 B。 12.考查细节理解。根据第二段 “When someone has worked at a company for 5 or 10 years, a special lunch or ceremony is held” 可知，员工周年庆在员工工作多年后举行，选 C。 13.考查细节理解。根据第三段 “They often take place in the office or a nearby restaurant, with food, drinks, and conversations” 可知，部门派对常包含食物和饮料，选 A。 14.考查词义猜测。“milestones” 所在句提到 “like reaching a sales target or finishing a major project”，这都是团队取得的成就，所以 “milestones” 意为 “成就”，选 C。 15.考查主旨理解。文章开头提到 “Workplace celebrations have different forms”，后文介绍了不同类型的职场庆祝活动，说明职场庆祝有多种形式，选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$