【福建专用】Unit 3 Shopping（Culture Understanding）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Shopping （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Shopping 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 一、英译汉：将所给的英文翻译成中文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.Cyber Monday offers exclusive discounts for online shoppers. 【答案】网络星期一为线上购物者提供独家折扣。 【解析】重点词汇 “exclusive discounts”（独家折扣），“online shoppers”（线上购物者）。 2.Many consumers compare prices before making a purchase on 6.18. 【答案】许多消费者在 6.18 购物前会比较价格。 【解析】动词短语 “compare prices”（比较价格），“making a purchase”（购物）。 3.Black Friday has evolved from an in-store event to a mixed online-offline festival. 【答案】黑色星期五已从线下活动演变为线上线下混合的节日。 【解析】动词 “evolved from... to...”（从…… 演变为……），“mixed online-offline”（线上线下混合的）。 4.The pre-order system helps shoppers save money during shopping festivals. 【答案】预售系统帮助购物者在购物节期间省钱。 【解析】名词 “pre-order system”（预售系统），“save money”（省钱）。 5.Eco-friendly packaging is becoming more popular among retailers. 【答案】环保包装在零售商中越来越受欢迎。 【解析】形容词 “eco-friendly”（环保的），短语 “becoming more popular”（越来越受欢迎）。 二、汉译英：将所给的中文翻译成英文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.双十一期间，许多商品都有很大的折扣。 【答案】Many products have big discounts during Double Eleven. 【解析】固定搭配 “big discounts”（大折扣），时间状语 “during Double Eleven”（双十一期间）。 7.消费者可以在网上轻松比较不同商家的价格。 【答案】Consumers can easily compare prices from different sellers online. 【解析】副词 “easily”（轻松地），短语 “different sellers”（不同商家）。 8.6.18 购物节帮助农民销售他们的产品。 【答案】The 6.18 shopping festival helps farmers sell their products. 【解析】名词短语 “products”（产品），动词 “sell”（销售）。 9.网络购物改变了人们的消费习惯。 【答案】Online shopping has changed people’s consumption habits. 【解析】现在完成时 “has changed”（已经改变），名词 “consumption habits”（消费习惯）。 10.商家在黑色星期五提供免费送货服务。 【答案】Stores offer free delivery services on Black Friday. 【解析】短语 “free delivery services”（免费送货服务），介词 “on” 用于具体日期前。 三、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Shopping is not just about getting things we need. It also shows the different cultures around the world. The way people shop in China is often very different from that in Western countries.​ In China, many people like to shop in real stores. When they buy clothes, they often talk to the shopkeepers to get a better price. For example, they might ask, “Can you give me a lower price?” Chinese people also trust their friends and family a lot. If someone says a store is good, others will often go there to buy things.​ In Western countries, shopping is usually more straightforward. Stores have set prices, and people don’t try to change them. They believe the prices in the store should be followed. Instead of asking friends for advice, Western shoppers look at reviews online. If a product has good reviews, they are more likely to buy it.​ Another difference is how fast people shop. Chinese shoppers may spend a long time in one store, looking at different things and talking to the sellers. Western shoppers usually plan what they need before they go shopping. They buy things quickly and don’t waste time.​ All these differences are okay. They just show how culture affects our shopping habits. Whether you like to bargain or prefer set prices, shopping can be fun for everyone.​ 11.What is a common habit of Chinese shoppers in physical stores?​ A. Checking online reviews first​ B. Bargaining with shopkeepers​ C. Following a strict shopping list​ 12.Why do Western shoppers rarely ask for discounts?​ A. They don’t care about prices​ B. They respect the listed price​ C. They prefer online shopping​ 13.What do Chinese shoppers value when choosing products?​ A. Online ratings​ B. Personal recommendations​ C. Fixed prices​​ 14.How do Western shoppers usually make shopping decisions?​ A. They spend hours comparing products​ B. They ask friends for advice​ C. They follow a pre-made list​​ 15.What does the writer think of different shopping habits?​ A. Chinese habits are better​ B. Western habits are better​ C. They reflect cultural differences​ 【答案】11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C​ 【导语】本文为说明文，阐述购物体现不同文化，对比中国和西方国家在购物方式（议价、参考建议渠道等 ）、购物速度等方面的差异，说明文化对购物习惯的影响 。 【详解】​ 11.文中明确提到 “In China, when they buy clothes, they often talk to the shopkeepers to get a better price.” ，可知中国消费者在实体店的常见习惯是和店主讨价还价，所以选 B。​ 12.根据文章 “In Western countries... Stores have set prices, and people don’t try to change them. They believe the prices in the store should be followed.” ，说明西方消费者很少讲价是因为他们尊重标价，答案是 B。​ 13.从 “Chinese people also trust their friends and family a lot. If someone says a store is good, others will often go there to buy things.” 可知，中国消费者选择产品时看重个人推荐，选 B。14.文中提到 “Western shoppers usually plan what they need before they go shopping. They buy things quickly and don’t waste time.” ，表明西方消费者通常按照提前列好的清单做购物决定，所以选 C。​ 15.由 “All these differences are okay. They just show how culture affects our shopping habits.” 可知，作者认为不同的购物习惯反映了文化差异，答案为 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Shopping （Culture Understanding）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 3 Shopping 一课一练（14） Culture Understanding 一、英译汉：将所给的英文翻译成中文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.Cyber Monday offers exclusive discounts for online shoppers. 2.Many consumers compare prices before making a purchase on 6.18. 3.Black Friday has evolved from an in-store event to a mixed online-offline festival. 4.The pre-order system helps shoppers save money during shopping festivals. 5.Eco-friendly packaging is becoming more popular among retailers. 二、汉译英：将所给的中文翻译成英文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6.双十一期间，许多商品都有很大的折扣。 7.消费者可以在网上轻松比较不同商家的价格。 8.6.18 购物节帮助农民销售他们的产品。 9.网络购物改变了人们的消费习惯。 10.商家在黑色星期五提供免费送货服务。 三、阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Shopping is not just about getting things we need. It also shows the different cultures around the world. The way people shop in China is often very different from that in Western countries.​ In China, many people like to shop in real stores. When they buy clothes, they often talk to the shopkeepers to get a better price. For example, they might ask, “Can you give me a lower price?” Chinese people also trust their friends and family a lot. If someone says a store is good, others will often go there to buy things.​ In Western countries, shopping is usually more straightforward. Stores have set prices, and people don’t try to change them. They believe the prices in the store should be followed. Instead of asking friends for advice, Western shoppers look at reviews online. If a product has good reviews, they are more likely to buy it.​ Another difference is how fast people shop. Chinese shoppers may spend a long time in one store, looking at different things and talking to the sellers. Western shoppers usually plan what they need before they go shopping. They buy things quickly and don’t waste time.​ All these differences are okay. They just show how culture affects our shopping habits. Whether you like to bargain or prefer set prices, shopping can be fun for everyone.​ 11.What is a common habit of Chinese shoppers in physical stores?​ A. Checking online reviews first​ B. Bargaining with shopkeepers​ C. Following a strict shopping list​ 12.Why do Western shoppers rarely ask for discounts?​ A. They don’t care about prices​ B. They respect the listed price​ C. They prefer online shopping​ 13.What do Chinese shoppers value when choosing products?​ A. Online ratings​ B. Personal recommendations​ C. Fixed prices​​ 14.How do Western shoppers usually make shopping decisions?​ A. They spend hours comparing products​ B. They ask friends for advice​ C. They follow a pre-made list​​ 15.What does the writer think of different shopping habits?​ A. Chinese habits are better​ B. Western habits are better​ C. They reflect cultural differences​ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$