山东省菏泽市成武县2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期中学业质量测评 八年级英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷75分;第II卷45分;共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,选择题须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷（共75分） 一、听力（共四节,满分30分） 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节听句子,选择相符的图片,读两遍。（共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听句子, 选择最佳应答语, 读两遍。（共5个小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 6. A. Yes, she was. B. It was heavy. C. At 5:00 p. m. 7. A. Yes, it is. B. OK, I will. C. I feel good. 8. A. A sitcom. B. No problem. C. Behind the TV. 9. A. Make some popcorn. B. In the morning. C. Mr. Brown. 10. A. Last year. B. The right foot. C. A car accident. 第三节听对话,选择最佳答案,读两遍。（共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 11. Where was Mary when the boy visited her yesterday morning? A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. In a zoo. 12. What did Tony borrow from Mark? A. The sports shirt. B. The soccer ball. C. The chess set. 13 What time is Cindy free to go shopping? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 3:20 p. m. 14. What does the woman advise John to do? A. See a doctor. B. Take some medicine. C. Lie down and rest. 15. What will Sandy do? A. Send a message. B. Write a letter. C. Buy a gift. 第四节听短文,完成表格,每空一词,读三遍。（共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） A full Sunday Mia Taught some pupils some（16）_________ skills. Mike Helped to cheer up a（n）（17）_________kid Helen Volunteered on a large（18）_________. Andy Ran for（19）_________kilometers to raise money. Jack Helped take care of a（n）（20）_________in a zoo. 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last Saturday, two brothers, George and David, were alone at home. George was ___1___, so he asked David to take him to the town. “You’re 18. You can drive Mom’s car,” George said. David wasn’t happy about it ___2___ their mom didn’t allow him to drive her car. But he was bored too, so he ___3___. The boys arrived in the town center, and decided to go to the cinema. David parked the car ___4___ outside the cinema, and then, they watched a great film. But when they walked back to the car, they noticed something terrible. “Oh, no!” shouted David. “There’s a big dent (凹痕) in the ___5___ of the car!” The boys were very ___6___. They drove to a garage (汽车修理厂) and explained the problem. A worker ___7___ the car, and the boys parked it outside their house just in time! A few minutes later, the brothers’ ___8___ returned home. The boys were too scared to say anything about the car. Later that day, their mom wanted to use her car. “Hey! Come and ___9___ this!” she shouted. The boys were very nervous. But their mom wasn’t angry. She looked very surprised. She continued, “I don’t ___10___! A van (面包车) ran into the back of my car last Thursday, but now you can’t even see the dent.” 1. A. bored B. tired C. angry 2. A. until B. because C. though 3. A. started B. wondered C. agreed 4. A. loudly B. carefully C. certainly 5. A. back B. window C. front 6. A. busy B. interested C. worried 7. A. repaired B. stopped C. sold 8. A. friend B. mom C. teacher 9. A. look after B. look for C. look at 10. A. understand B. mind C. remember 三、阅读选择（共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Volunteers Wanted The Teen Advisory Group (TAG) is a group of and for teens. We work to make Tommy Douglas Library better for ourselves and for other teens. Join TAG and you could: ●choose new teen books and movies ●help plan fun events for teens ●write book reviews (评论) of the library's books ●think of new programs and services, or even plan and run your own programs We are looking for young volunteers to be part of TAG. You can join us if you: ●are 14 years or older ●are creative, can work with others, and are happy to share your ideas ●can come to TAG meetings TAG members (成员) meet from 7:00 p. m. -8:00 p. m. on the second Tuesday of each month. We usually have meetings here in the library. At the meeting, we have food for you and all teens are welcome to join us for a movie after the meeting. Interested? Visit www. tag. com for more information! 11. What can we learn about TAG? A. What it does. B. Who started it. C. How people like it. 12. Who can be a TAG member? A. 11-year-old Luke. B. 13-year-old Mark. C. 15-year-old Vivian. 13. How often do TAG members meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 14. What can TAG members do if they have a meeting? ①Enjoy food. ②Read a book. ③Watch a movie. ④Get a gift. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ③④ 15. We can probably read the material in a_________. A. library B. post office C. bank B I am a student. I hate talking about my feelings, but sometimes it really hurts to keep all my bad feelings inside. A few people say I can talk to them about anything. But whenever I tell anyone about my problems, it makes me think that I am sharing a vulnerable (脆弱的) side of me. I keep thinking about what the other person thinks of me after. What can I do? Jimmy I know how that feels. I was reaching breaking point with keeping all my feelings inside. One day, I talked to a work friend. After talking with her, I was worried. I thought she would laugh at me. However, in the following days, she treated (对待) me the same, and I knew it was OK to open up to someone sometimes. Luna I understand this completely. I don’t like sharing my feelings with others, so I write them down online and then delete (删除) them. It helps. No one sees my words, but I get all those thoughts out. Mike Whenever I hear someone say “I don’t want to worry others with my bad feelings”, I feel very sorry for them. Sharing feelings is important to everyone. When we don’t do so, we feel hurt and lonely. Others also find it difficult to understand us. If you don’t want to talk to your family and friends, you can talk with a psychologist (心理学家). Susan 16. Jimmy doesn’t like to share his feelings because he is afraid to________. A. cause others some worry B. remember sad things again C. show his vulnerable side to others 17. Who did Luna share her feelings with? A. A teacher. B. A work friend. C. A psychologist. 18. How does Mike get his feelings out? A. He writes them down. B. He talks with his friends. C. He forgets them over time. 19. What does the underlined word “so” refer to? A. Sharing feelings. B. Listening to others. C. Understanding others. 20. What do these three people want to tell Jimmy? A. It is hard to share his feelings. B. It is OK to keep his feelings inside. C. He should find a way to share his feelings. C The Chinese New Year was coming, and Li Mei, a 14-year-old girl, felt excited. Li Mei’s parents told her of the tradition of cleaning the house before the New Year. They believed that sweeping away the old and making everything clean and tidy would bring good luck and happiness to their family. Li Mei wanted to help and make her parents happy. She decided to start by cleaning her own room. On a sunny winter morning, Li Mei started to work. She made her bed first, and then looked through her clothes. She put aside (放在一旁) the ones that were too small for her. She wanted to give them to people in need. She also found a small beautiful cheongsam (旗袍). Her grandmother made it for her. Li Mei used to wear it for the Chinese New Year celebrations, and she hoped it would bring joy to someone else. Then, she folded the rest of her clothes. After that, she organized her books and cleaned the bookcases. She found many special things that she had forgotten about. Old pictures reminded her of happy times, like birthday celebrations and interesting trips. Cards and letters from her friends made her miss them so much. With her room nearly clean, Li Mei swept and cleaned the floor. Later that day, when Li Mei’s parents came home from work, they were happy about Li Mei’s hard work. Together, they cleaned the rest of the house. On the night before the Chinese New Year, Li Mei’s family had an enjoyable dinner. Li Mei felt the happiness and good luck around them. 21. Why did Li Mei decide to clean her room? A. Her room was too dirty. B. She planned to make a difference in her life. C. She wanted to help and make her parents happy. 22. What does the underlined word “reminded” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 使想起 B. 使实现 C. 使珍惜 23. What's the right order of the following events? ①Li Mei made her bed. ②Li Mei cleaned the floor. ③Li Mei put aside some old clothes. ④Li Mei had dinner happily with her parents. A. ①②③④ B. ①③②④ C. ③④①② 24 Which of the following words can we use to describe Li Mei? A. Lucky. B. Talented. C. Helpful. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Practicing a Nice Tradition B. The Meaning of Hard Work C. Enjoying a Happy Family Time D You wake up early from Monday to Friday because you have to go to school on time. ____26____ So why do you wake up early on weekends when you don’t want to? ____27____ In each sleep cycle (睡眠周期), you go through light sleep, deep (沉睡的) sleep, dream sleep, waking up and then going back to sleep. A cycle lasts about 90 minutes. You may go through four to six cycles one night. ____28____ First of all, if you wake up early on weekdays, your body will get used to it. This means you’ll wake up around the same time every day, even without an alarm. Secondly, on weekends, you might wake up early because you wake up naturally at the end of your sleep cycle. ____29____ And you may feel tired if an alarm wakes you up during a deep sleep. Sleep cycles play a big role in your sleep. So, having a regular (定时的) wake-up time is important. ____30____ 根据材料内容，选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。 A. First, you need to know about sleep cycles. B. But what do sleep cycles have to do with waking up early? C. You want to sleep late on weekends, but you wake up early naturally. D. It tells your body when to wake up and prepare at the beginning of the day. E. It can be easier to wake up at the end of a sleep cycle than during a deep sleep. 四、情景交际（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据对话内容, 选择恰当的选项补全对话, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Mom, I don’t feel well. B: ____31____ A: I have a stomachache. B: ____32____ A: I just ate some rice with vegetables. B: Did you drink anything cold? A: No. ____33____ B: Oh, that may be the problem. A: ____34____ B: Drink some hot water, and then you’ll feel better. A: ____35____ B: No. If you feel worse, I will take you to a doctor. A. What should I do? B. What’s the matter, my dear? C. Do I need to take some medicine? D. What did you eat for lunch at school? E. Oh, I had an ice-cream after P. E. class. 第Ⅱ卷（共45分） 温馨提示: 请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 五、阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 完成相关任务。 Once, there was an octopus (章鱼). He always stayed alone because he was too shy, although he wanted to have lots of friends. One day, the octopus tied himself into one knot (结), and he couldn’t move. He had to ask for help from others. Luckily, a little fish helped him. He was happy and wanted to make friends with the fish. However, he was so shy that he didn’t dare (敢于) to say what he thought. He just thanked the fish and quickly swam off. A few days later, the octopus noticed that all the small fish were swimming past in a hurry. He looked around and saw a huge fish coming over. He quickly hid in the rocks. Then, he saw the huge fish swimming after the kind little fish who helped him. That little fish was in great danger. Without thinking twice, the octopus swam to the huge fish and quickly shot out a cloud of ink (墨汁). Then he took the little fish to hide in the rocks. The little fish was safe. When the other fish saw what happened, they all said the octopus was brave. They made friends with him. 36 Why did the octopus always stay alone at the beginning of the story? ____________________________ 37. Who helped the octopus when he tied himself into one knot? ____________________________ 38. What did the octopus do to stop the huge fish? ____________________________ 39. 请把划线句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________________ 40. What do you think the octopus’s life will be like after he has lots of friends? ____________________________ 六、词汇运用（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。每词限用一次。 explain, ill, situation, kindness, realize 41. Mary was ________, so she had to stay at home. 42. The teacher ________ the rules before we played the game. 43. The little dog had a new home because of Linda’s ________. 44. When I got to school, I ________ that I left my keys at home. 45. Mr. Smith didn’t give up, though he was in a dangerous ________. 七、完成句子（共5小题; 每小题1分, 每空0.5分, 满分5分） 根据汉语意思, 完成英语句子, 每空一词。 46. 你怎么了？ What’s the ________ ________ you? 47. 我会帮助清理城市公园。 I’ll help to ____________ the city parks. 48. 你能打扫一下你房间吗? ________ you please ________ your room? 49. 为何不跟你的父母谈谈? Why don’t you ________ ________ your parents? 50. 暴风雨来的时候你在做什么？ What were you ________ when the ________ came? 八、综合填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） A 阅读下面对话，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使对话语义完整。 care, lonely, plan, read, how Helen: Hi, Tom. I’m making some ___51___ to work in an old people’s home this summer. Tom: Really? I did that last summer! Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with? Tom: Mm…things like ___52___ the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and ___53___ things used to be. Helen: That sounds interesting. Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are ___54___. We should listen to them and ___55___ for them. Helen: You’re right. I mean, we’re all going to be old one day, too. B 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 depend, early, during, grade, develop Dear Sir, I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good ___56___ at school. Children these days ___57___ on their parents too much. They’re always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to ___58___ children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbor’s son got into a good college but ___59___ his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The ___60___ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. Mr. Smith 九、书面表达（满分 15分） 61. 假如你是李华，在你的生活中一定有过某个高兴的瞬间（moment）让你记忆犹新。某英语报社正在开展以“A Happy Moment”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示并结合自身经历，用英语写一篇文章投稿。 要点提示: 1. 描述某个令你高兴的瞬间（时间、地点、经过等）； 2. 你的反思（收获……）; 写作要求： 1. 内容充实，结构完整，语言准确，书写规范； 2. 80 词左右。 A Happy Moment _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中学业质量测评 八年级英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷75分;第II卷45分;共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,选择题须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷（共75分） 一、听力（共四节,满分30分） 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节听句子,选择相符的图片,读两遍。（共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听句子, 选择最佳应答语, 读两遍。（共5个小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 6. A. Yes, she was. B. It was heavy. C. At 5:00 p. m. 7. A. Yes, it is. B. OK, I will. C. I feel good. 8. A. A sitcom. B. No problem. C. Behind the TV. 9. A. Make some popcorn. B. In the morning. C. Mr. Brown. 10. A. Last year. B. The right foot. C. A car accident. 第三节听对话,选择最佳答案,读两遍。（共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 11. Where was Mary when the boy visited her yesterday morning? A. In a library. B. In a hospital. C. In a zoo. 12. What did Tony borrow from Mark? A. The sports shirt. B. The soccer ball. C. The chess set. 13. What time is Cindy free to go shopping? A. At 2:30 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 3:20 p. m. 14. What does the woman advise John to do? A. See a doctor. B. Take some medicine. C. Lie down and rest. 15. What will Sandy do? A. Send a message. B. Write a letter. C. Buy a gift. 第四节听短文,完成表格,每空一词,读三遍。（共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） A full Sunday Mia Taught some pupils some（16）_________ skills. Mike Helped to cheer up a（n）（17）_________kid. Helen Volunteered on a large（18）_________. Andy Ran for（19）_________kilometers to raise money. Jack Helped take care of a（n）（20）_________in a zoo. 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 三、阅读选择（共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A B 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C C 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A D 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. E 30. D 四、情景交际（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. E 34. A 35. C 第Ⅱ卷（共45分） 温馨提示: 请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 五、阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. Because he was too shy. 37. A little fish. 38. He shot out a cloud of ink. 39. 那条小鱼处于极大的危险之中。 40. He will live a happy and fun life. (开放性问题，回答合理即可) 六、词汇运用（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. ill 42. explained 43. kindness 44. realized 45. situation 七、完成句子（共5小题; 每小题1分, 每空0.5分, 满分5分） 根据汉语意思, 完成英语句子, 每空一词。 【46题答案】 【答案】 ①. matter ②. with 【47题答案】 【答案】clean up 【48题答案】 【答案】 ①. Could ②. clean 【49题答案】 【答案】 ①. talk ②. to 【50题答案】 【答案】 ①. doing ②. storm 八、综合填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） A 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. plans 52. reading 53. how 54. lonely 55. care B 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. grades 57. depend 58. develop 59. during 60. earlier 九、书面表达（满分 15分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文： A Happy Moment Last winter, I took part in an English speech contest at our city library. Standing on the stage, I felt nervous at first, but I took a deep breath and began speaking. When I finished, the audience clapped loudly, and I won second prize! That moment made me realize that confidence and preparation lead to success. Even if things seem scary at first, facing challenges can bring great happiness. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$