Unit 2 课时5 Section B Project（分层作业）英语人教版2024七年级上册

Unit 2 We’re Family ! 课时5 Section B Project 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 一、单词拼写 1．Miss Smith often (帮助) me with my English. 2．My brother is very (聪明的). His classmates all like him. 3．I am so (快乐的，高兴的) to see my grandparents. 4．All the boys in our class like to play (足球). 5．My parents both like to go (远足). 6．He is my (堂兄弟), Tony. 7．The girl looks very (美丽的). 8．Tim’s (最喜欢的) sport is soccer. 9．John is a （英俊的）boy. We all like to play with him. 10．Here is a photo of my (家人，家庭). 二、完成句子 11．我妈妈喜欢去徒步旅行。 My mother . 12．我们彼此相爱，互相帮助。 We love and . 13．这是她的一张全家福吗？ Is this ? 14．这里有一些花给你。 some flowers for you. 15．我们经常花很多时间做作业。 We often lots of time our homework. 16．我和我的朋友们每周都弹奏小提琴。 I with my friends . 17．我妹妹真的非常喜欢看故事书。 My sister storybooks. 18．这是我的弟弟，他喜欢远足。 my brother. He . 19．他有兄弟和姐妹吗？ he any or ? 20．我旁边是我妈妈。她美丽又善良。 me is my mum. She is . 一、单项选择 1．—Dear son, it’s a cool (凉爽的) day today. I want to ________ with you. —OK! But let’s not walk too far (远). A．go hiking B．go shopping C．go swimming D．go dancing 2．Tom’s grandpa likes ________ TV news (新闻) and reading newspapers in the evening. A．seeing B．watch C．looking D．watching 3．On weekends, I don’t want to watch TV, but my mother ________ it. A．like watch B．likes to watch C．like watching D．likes to watching 4．—________? —They are my cousins, Catherine and Lucy. A．How are they B．Who are they C．What are they D．What colour are they 5．—Where is Linda? —She is reading next ________ the window. A．to B．from C．at D．about 二、单词拼写 6．Each of (they) has a beautiful picture. 7．—Who are they? —They are (we) teachers. 8．Each of you (come) to school late. 9．Children think about the same thing (different). 10．It is a sunny day today! Let’s go (hike) in the park. 11．The old man misses (想念) his (grandchild) and wants to visit them this weekend. 12．—Is the girl (Mary) sister? —No. Her sister has brown hair. 13．Jim (like) reading. He spends one hour reading newspapers every morning. 14．Let’s make a date to go (shop) next Friday. 15．He also (enjoy) (listen) to music. 三、选词填空 从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。 bat   activity   chess   violin   knee   hat   member 16．Chinese has a long history (历史) in China. Many people like playing it. 17．My cousin likes music. She is learning how to play the . 18．We can do many kinds of after class at school. 19．Jack, you can wear your and take this ping-pong to school. 20．My sister likes sitting on my father’s . 21．This is a big family. It has seven family . 四、完成句子 22．The children play games after school. (改为单数形式) The games after school. 23．Ann does her homework at home. (否定句) Ann her homework at home. 24．Michael usually goes to school by bike. (改为一般疑问句) Michael usually to school by bike? 25．Does Jack do his homework at school every day? (作否定回答) , . 26．Mary is in Class Five. Linda is in Class Five too. (合并为一句) Mary and Linda are in class, Class Five. 27．Lily is Frank and Ella’s daughter. (改为同义句) Frank and Ella daughter, Lily. 28．Mrs Brown often reads books in the morning. (改为否定句) Mrs Brown often books in the morning. 29．There are four people in my family.   (对画线部分提问) people are there in your family? 一、完形填空 This is a photo of my family. The 1 in the middle is my father. His name is Johnson and he’s a 2 . It’s really 3 that he teaches me biology at school, but many of my classmates don’t know he is my father. Next to him is my mother. She is Fora and she is also a teacher in my school. She teaches art. My father is 4 , but my mother is short. Father 5 a pair of brown shoes to school today. It’s his favorite 6 . Mother likes red best and she has a red cap. Now, her red 7 is on the table and she’ll be in it to go to school. I’m on the left of my mother. I like 8 very much, so I join the dance club at school. The boy on the right of my father is my brother, Fred. We look the same, because we are twin brothers. We are tall with short hair. It’s 9 because we’re Chinese. In the photo, our 10 Jane is in front of us. It’s eating grass. We’re all very happy. 1．A．brother B．girl C．man D．woman 2．A．scientist B．teacher C．reporter D．singer 3．A．hard B．busy C．fine D．funny 4．A．tall B．short C．magic D．full 5．A．buys B．sells C．starts D．wears 6．A．class B．colour C．sport D．fruit 7．A．cap B．pet C．watch D．bat 8．A．singing B．drawing C．swimming D．dancing 9．A．brown B．black C．yellow D．green 10．A．dog B．cat C．cousin D．sheep 二、阅读理解 A Hello, everyone! I’m Doris from Canada. I have a big family. We don’t live together, but we have Family Day every month (月). On that day, we do many things together. This time, I want to organize (组织) some family activities, so I draw a family tree to see what my family like doing. Let’s have a look. 11．What do we know about Doris? A．She is from America. B．She is 10 years old. C．She has a small family. D．She draws the family tree. 12．Doris’ grandfather likes ________. A．watching TV B．swimming C．hiking D．playing football 13．How old is Doris’ mother? A．37 years old. B．38 years old. C．41 years old. D．64 years old. 14．Who is Dave? A．Tom’s brother. B．Cindy’s son. C．Vicky’s cousin. D．Doris’ uncle. 15．What can we learn from the text? A．The big family lives together. B．There are ten people in the family. C．Doris likes drawing a lot. D．Vicky’s parents both like doing sports. B ①Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I am a friendly boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and I. ②My father looks strong. He is a doctor. He likes sports, like running, swimming and playing basketball. ③My mother is tall and thin. Her hair is long and black. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys travelling (旅行) with me. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. ④My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. She is good at her lessons. ⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 16．How many people are there in Liu Wei’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 17．________ is good at planting flowers. A．Liu Wei B．Liu Li C．Liu Wei’s mother D．Liu Wei’s father 18．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B．Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C．Liu Wei’s mother has long brown hair. D．Liu Li is not good at her lessons. 19．The structure (结构) of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． C These are my grandparents. Mike Miller is my grandfather. 20 They are my mother’s parents. Grandpa loves spending time outdoors. 21 Grandma likes cooking nice cakes for the family. 22 My mother loves drawing. My father loves sports. He likes playing basketball and football at weekends. This is Jenny. She is my mother’s sister. 23 Aunt Jenny is a music teacher and she plays the piano beautifully. 24 He loves telling funny stories and making everyone laugh. I love my family. A．He often goes fishing. B．Uncle Bob is very funny. C．Alice is my grandmother. D．Her husband is Bob Green. E．She always helps my grandma cook. F．My mother is Jane and my father is Jack. 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Alice Brown. I’m an 8-year-old girl from Australia. I have 25 happy family. Look at this photo. We are in a park near our house. These are my parents. They’re both class teachers. The girl in a red jacket is 26 (I). I have long hair and big eyes. Can you see the boy next 27 me? He is my brother Jack. He is 13 years old and he likes 28 (play) the piano. My grandparents live with us, but they are 29 in the photo. Oh, a dog is 30 the middle of us. His name is Smile. I think it’s a good name for him. Smile is big 31 brown. My father 32 (study) his food to make him even healthier every day. I like Smile very much. I often take some 33 (photo) of him when he plays. He is like my friend. I 34 (real) love my family. 任务型阅读 Hello, I’m Mike. I’m from the UK. I’m a middle school student in Beijing now. Here is a photo of my family. This is my grandmother, Jane. She is my mother’s mother. She’s 75 years old and she is very kind. I really love her. She loves reading books, and she often reads stories to me. This is my ▲ . She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is her husband. They only have a son, Nick. And that is Guaiguai, their dog. It is brown and white. My mother’s name is Cathy and my father’s name is Jeff. These are my brother and sister. My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Zhongshan Middle School. They are with my parents in this photo. But I am not in the photo. 1．Where is Mike from? He’s from . 2．Which word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” there. 3．Who is Nick? He is Mary Green’s . 4．Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 5．What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about . ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 We’re Family ! 课时5 Section B Project 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 一、单词拼写 1．Miss Smith often (帮助) me with my English. 【答案】helps 【详解】句意：史密斯小姐经常帮助我学习英语。根据汉语提示，考查动词help“帮助”；根据often可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单。故填helps。 2．My brother is very (聪明的). His classmates all like him. 【答案】clever 【详解】句意：我弟弟很聪明。他的同学们都喜欢他。根据汉语提示，考查形容词clever“聪明的”，此处作表语。故填clever。 3．I am so (快乐的，高兴的) to see my grandparents. 【答案】happy 【详解】句意：我很高兴见到我的祖父母。根据汉语提示，考查形容词happy“快乐的”，故填happy。 4．All the boys in our class like to play (足球). 【答案】football 【详解】句意：我们班里的所有男生都喜欢踢足球。play football意为“踢足球”，故填football。 5．My parents both like to go (远足). 【答案】hiking 【详解】句意：我的父母都喜欢去徒步旅行。go hiking“远足”。故填hiking。 6．He is my (堂兄弟), Tony. 【答案】cousin 【详解】句意：他是我的堂兄，托尼。根据中文提示可知，cousin“堂兄弟”符合句意，故填cousin。 7．The girl looks very (美丽的). 【答案】beautiful 【详解】句意：这女孩看起来很漂亮。“美丽的”英文表达是beautiful，形容词，look是系动词，后接形容词作表语，故填beautiful。 8．Tim’s (最喜欢的) sport is soccer. 【答案】favorite/favourite 【详解】句意：蒂姆最喜欢的运动是足球。favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词sport。故填favorite/favourite。 9．John is a （英俊的）boy. We all like to play with him. 【答案】handsome 【详解】句意：约翰是个英俊的男孩。我们都喜欢和他一起玩。根据中文提示可知，此处需要形容词作定语，handsome“英俊的”符合句意，故填handsome。 10．Here is a photo of my (家人，家庭). 【答案】family 【详解】句意：这是我的全家福。my是形容词性物主代词，后加名词。family是名词，意为“家人，家庭”。a photo of my family我的全家福。故填family。 二、完成句子 11．我妈妈喜欢去徒步旅行。 My mother . 【答案】 likes to go hiking 【详解】英汉对照可知，需要补充内容“喜欢去徒步旅行”。like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，go hiking“去徒步”，描述喜好用一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词like变三单likes。故填likes；to；go；hiking。 12．我们彼此相爱，互相帮助。 We love and . 【答案】 help each other 【详解】英汉对照可知，需要补充内容“互相帮助”，help动词“帮助”；each other“互相”，故填help；each；other。 13．这是她的一张全家福吗？ Is this ? 【答案】 a photo/picture of her family 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“她的一张全家福”。a photo/picture of one’s family表示“某人的一张全家福”，her表示“她的”。故填a；photo/picture；of；her；family。 14．这里有一些花给你。 some flowers for you. 【答案】 Here are 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“这里有”。Here be句式用于表示“这里有”，主语“some flowers”是复数形式，因此be动词用are。故填Here；are。 15．我们经常花很多时间做作业。 We often lots of time our homework. 【答案】 spend doing 【详解】spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，do homework“做作业”，根据“often”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为We，谓语应用动词原形。故填spend；doing。 16．我和我的朋友们每周都弹奏小提琴。 I with my friends . 【答案】 play the violin every week 【详解】根据题干可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。play the violin表示“弹奏小提琴”，every week表示“每周”。故填play；the；violin；every；week。 17．我妹妹真的非常喜欢看故事书。 My sister storybooks. 【答案】 really likes reading 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，横线处填“真的非常喜欢”。really“真地”，副词，修饰动词；like“喜欢”，主语是My sister，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数likes；read“看，读”，like doing表示“喜欢做某事”。故填really；likes；reading。 18．这是我的弟弟，他喜欢远足。 my brother. He . 【答案】 This is likes going hiking 【详解】介绍某人用句型“This is…”；like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，go hiking“远足”，句子采用一般现在时，主语为He，谓语用动词的三单形式。故填This；is；likes；going；hiking。 19．他有兄弟和姐妹吗？ he any or ? 【答案】 Does have brothers sisters 【详解】句子为一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时；have是实义动词，主语是he，所以借助助动词does，将其置于句首引导一般疑问句，主语后接动词原形have；brother“兄弟”，sister“姐妹”，此处用名词复数形式。故填Do；have；brothers；sisters。 20．我旁边是我妈妈。她美丽又善良。 me is my mum. She is . 【答案】 Next to beautiful and kind 【详解】英汉对照可知，需要补充内容“旁边”、“美丽又善良”。next to“紧挨着，在旁边”，beautiful“美丽的”，kind“善良的”，and“并且”。故填Next；to；beautiful；and；kind。 一、单项选择 1．—Dear son, it’s a cool (凉爽的) day today. I want to ________ with you. —OK! But let’s not walk too far (远). A．go hiking B．go shopping C．go swimming D．go dancing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——亲爱的儿子，今天天气很凉爽。我想和你一起去徒步。——好的！但是我们不能走得太远。 考查动词短语辨析。go hiking去远足；go shopping去购物；go swimming去游泳；go dancing去跳舞。根据“But let’s not walk too far”说明与走路有关。故选A。 2．Tom’s grandpa likes ________ TV news (新闻) and reading newspapers in the evening. A．seeing B．watch C．looking D．watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆的爷爷喜欢晚上看电视新闻和看报纸。 考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。seeing看见；watch观看；looking看；watching观看。“看电视”动词用watch，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故选D。 3．On weekends, I don’t want to watch TV, but my mother ________ it. A．like watch B．likes to watch C．like watching D．likes to watching 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在周末，我不想看电视，但我妈妈喜欢看。 考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。“喜欢做某事”常用like doing sth.或like to do sth.表示，选项A和D结构错误；主语为第三人称单数，动词用单三，故选B。 4．—________? —They are my cousins, Catherine and Lucy. A．How are they B．Who are they C．What are they D．What colour are they 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她们是谁？——她们是我的表妹，凯瑟琳和露西。 考查特殊疑问句。How are they她们怎么样；Who are they她们是谁；What are they它们是什么；What colour are they它们是什么颜色。根据答语“They are my cousins, Catherine and Lucy”可知，问句是询问人，故选B。 5．—Where is Linda? —She is reading next ________ the window. A．to B．from C．at D．about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Linda在哪里？——她正坐在窗户旁边读书。 考查固定搭配。to到；from从；at在；about关于。next to“在……旁边”，固定搭配。故选A。 二、单词拼写 6．Each of (they) has a beautiful picture. 【答案】them 【详解】句意：他们每个人都有一幅漂亮的画。they“他们”，是主格形式，them是宾格形式，作为介词of的宾语，用宾格形式，故填them。 7．—Who are they? —They are (we) teachers. 【答案】our 【详解】句意：——他们是谁？——他们是我们的老师。we“我们”，是主格形式，修饰名词teachers，用形容性物主代词our“我们的”，故填our。 8．Each of you (come) to school late. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意：你们每个人上学都迟到。come“来”，句子为一般现在时，主语each of you是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填comes。 9．Children think about the same thing (different). 【答案】differently 【详解】句意：孩子们对同一件事情有不同的看法。此处应该是一个副词，修饰动词短语“think about”，“different”副词形式为“differently”，意为“不同地”，故填differently。 10．It is a sunny day today! Let’s go (hike) in the park. 【答案】hiking 【详解】句意：今天阳光明媚！我们去公园徒步旅行吧。go hiking意为“去徒步旅行”，故填hiking。 11．The old man misses (想念) his (grandchild) and wants to visit them this weekend. 【答案】grandchildren 【详解】句意：这位老人想念他的孙子们，想在这个周末去看望他们。根据“wants to visit them”可知，此处应用复数形式，grandchild的复数为grandchildren，故填grandchildren。 12．—Is the girl (Mary) sister? —No. Her sister has brown hair. 【答案】Mary’s 【详解】句意：——那个女孩是玛丽的妹妹吗？——不是。她姐姐有一头棕色的头发。此处修饰名词sister，应用名词所有格形式，故填Mary’s。 13．Jim (like) reading. He spends one hour reading newspapers every morning. 【答案】likes 【详解】句意：吉姆喜欢读书。他每天早上花一个小时看报纸。根据“He spends one hour reading newspapers every morning.”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语Jim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，故填likes。 14．Let’s make a date to go (shop) next Friday. 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意：我们约定下星期五去购物吧。shop“购物”，go shopping“去购物”，故填shopping。 15．He also (enjoy) (listen) to music. 【答案】 enjoys listening 【详解】句意：他也喜欢听音乐。此处是陈述事实，所以用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词enjoy用其三单形式enjoys；enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，所以第二空用listen的动名词形式listening。故填enjoys；listening。 三、选词填空 从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。 bat   activity   chess   violin   knee   hat   member 16．Chinese has a long history (历史) in China. Many people like playing it. 17．My cousin likes music. She is learning how to play the . 18．We can do many kinds of after class at school. 19．Jack, you can wear your and take this ping-pong to school. 20．My sister likes sitting on my father’s . 21．This is a big family. It has seven family . 【答案】16．chess 17．violin 18．activities 19． hat bat 20．knee 21．members 【解析】16．句意：中国象棋在中国有着悠久的历史。很多人都喜欢下中国象棋。根据“Chinese...has a long history (历史) in China. Many people like playing it.”和备选词可知，此处指中国象棋有着悠久的历史，Chinese chess“中国象棋”。故填chess。 17．句意：我的表妹喜欢音乐。她正在学习如何拉小提琴。根据“My cousin likes music.”可知，她喜欢音乐，结合备选词，此处应是指拉小提琴，play the violin“拉小提琴”。故填violin。 18．句意：在学校里，我们课后可以进行很多种类的活动。根据“We can do many kinds of...after class at school.”和备选词可知，此处指在课后进行的活动，空前是many kinds of“许多种类的”，空处应用activity的复数形式，故填activities。 19．句意：Jack，你可以戴上帽子，并且带着这个乒乓球拍去学校。根据“you can wear your...”和备选词可知，此处指戴帽子，通常一个人是戴一个帽子，第一空应是名词单数hat“帽子”；根据“take this ping-pong...to school”和备选词可知，此处指这个乒乓球拍，ping-pong bat“乒乓球拍”。故填hat；bat。 20．句意：我妹妹喜欢坐在我爸爸的膝盖上。根据“My sister likes sitting on my father’s...”和备选词可知，此处指坐在爸爸的膝盖上，on one’s knee“在某人的膝盖上”，固定表达。故填knee。 21．句意：这是一个大家庭。它有七个家庭成员。根据“This is a big family. It has seven family...”和备选词可知，这个大家庭有七个家庭成员，空前有“seven”，空处应用member的复数形式，故填members。 四、完成句子 22．The children play games after school. (改为单数形式) The games after school. 【答案】 child plays 【详解】句意：这些孩子们放学后玩游戏。此题考查复数变单数形式，原题是一般现在时态。主语children是复数，单数形式为child，主语是单数，动词要用单三形式，play的单三形式是plays。故填child；plays。 23．Ann does her homework at home. (否定句) Ann her homework at home. 【答案】 doesn’t do 【详解】句意：Ann在家做她的家庭作业。原句中does是实意动词的三单形式，变否定句时需用助动词doesn’t，原动词变为原形do。故填doesn’t；do。 24．Michael usually goes to school by bike. (改为一般疑问句) Michael usually to school by bike? 【答案】 Does go 【详解】句意：迈克尔通常骑自行车上学。观察句子结构可知，原句是含有实义动词的一般现在时的句子。句子的主语“Michael”是第三人称单数，其疑问句应借助助动词does；根据含有实义动词的疑问句结构：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他。故第二个空格填动词原形go。故填Does；go。 25．Does Jack do his homework at school every day? (作否定回答) , . 【答案】 No he doesn’t 【详解】句意：杰克每天都在学校做作业吗？作否定回答，does提问，does回答，否定形式是doesn’t，用he来指代杰克。故填No；he；doesn’t。 26．Mary is in Class Five. Linda is in Class Five too. (合并为一句) Mary and Linda are in class, Class Five. 【答案】 the same 【详解】句意：玛丽和琳达都在5班。这表示她们在相同的班级。the same as“和……一样”。故填the；same。 27．Lily is Frank and Ella’s daughter. (改为同义句) Frank and Ella daughter, Lily. 【答案】 have a 【详解】句意：莉莉是弗兰克和艾拉的女儿。可改为“弗兰克和艾拉有一个女儿，莉莉。”have表示“有”，主语是Frank and Ella，时态是一般现在时，谓语用动词原形。a/an表示“一个”，daughter以辅音因素开头，应用a。故填have；a。 28．Mrs Brown often reads books in the morning. (改为否定句) Mrs Brown often books in the morning. 【答案】 doesn’t read 【详解】句意：布朗夫人经常在早上读书。根据often“经常”可知，一般现在时态，含有实义动词，且主语“Mrs Brown”为第三人称单数，所以否定句用doesn’t，后跟动词原形read“读”。故填doesn’t；read。 29．There are four people in my family.   (对画线部分提问) people are there in your family? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意：我们家有四个人。画线部分“four”指数量，people是可数名词复数，用how many提问。故填How；many。 一、完形填空 This is a photo of my family. The 1 in the middle is my father. His name is Johnson and he’s a 2 . It’s really 3 that he teaches me biology at school, but many of my classmates don’t know he is my father. Next to him is my mother. She is Fora and she is also a teacher in my school. She teaches art. My father is 4 , but my mother is short. Father 5 a pair of brown shoes to school today. It’s his favorite 6 . Mother likes red best and she has a red cap. Now, her red 7 is on the table and she’ll be in it to go to school. I’m on the left of my mother. I like 8 very much, so I join the dance club at school. The boy on the right of my father is my brother, Fred. We look the same, because we are twin brothers. We are tall with short hair. It’s 9 because we’re Chinese. In the photo, our 10 Jane is in front of us. It’s eating grass. We’re all very happy. 1．A．brother B．girl C．man D．woman 2．A．scientist B．teacher C．reporter D．singer 3．A．hard B．busy C．fine D．funny 4．A．tall B．short C．magic D．full 5．A．buys B．sells C．starts D．wears 6．A．class B．colour C．sport D．fruit 7．A．cap B．pet C．watch D．bat 8．A．singing B．drawing C．swimming D．dancing 9．A．brown B．black C．yellow D．green 10．A．dog B．cat C．cousin D．sheep 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过对一张家庭照片的描述，介绍了作者的家庭成员及其特征。 1．句意：中间的那个男人是我的父亲。 brother兄弟；girl女孩；man男人；woman女人。根据下文“my father”可知，在中间的是男性。故选C。 2．句意：他叫约翰逊，是一名教师。 scientist科学家；teacher老师；reporter记者；singer歌手。根据“he teaches me biology at school”可知，作者的父亲在学校教生物，所以此处是指作者的父亲是一名老师。故选B。 3．句意：很有意思的是，他在学校教我生物，但我的很多同学都不知道他是我的父亲。 hard困难的，坚硬的；busy忙碌的；fine好的，晴朗的；funny有趣的，滑稽的。根据语境可知，作者的父亲在学校教授作者生物，但同学们却不知道他是作者的父亲，这种情况很有趣。故选D。 4．句意：我的父亲很高，但我的母亲很矮。 tall高的；short矮的，短的；magic神奇的；full满的，饱的。根据下文“but my mother is short”可知，这里是将父亲和母亲的身高作对比，母亲矮，所以父亲高。故选A。 5．句意：父亲今天穿着一双棕色的鞋子去学校。 buys买；sells卖；starts开始；wears穿着。根据“a pair of brown shoes to school today”可知，此处是指作者的父亲穿着一双棕色鞋子去学校。故选D。 6．句意：那是他最喜欢的颜色。 class班级，课；colour颜色；sport运动；fruit水果。根据上文“a pair of brown shoes”可知，父亲穿一双棕色鞋子，而棕色是一种颜色，所以此处是指棕色是父亲最喜欢的颜色。故选B。 7．句意：现在，她的红色帽子在桌子上，她戴着它去学校。 cap帽子；pet宠物；watch手表；bat球拍。根据上文“Mother likes red best and she has a red cap.”可知，母亲最喜欢红色且有一顶红色帽子，所以此处是指她的红色的帽子在桌子上。故选A。 8．句意：我非常喜欢跳舞，所以我加入了学校的舞蹈俱乐部。 singing唱歌；drawing画画；swimming游泳；dancing跳舞。根据下文“so I join the dance club at school”可知，作者加入了学校的舞蹈俱乐部，所以此处是指作者非常喜欢跳舞。故选D。 9．句意：头发是黑色的，因为我们是中国人。 brown棕色的；black黑色的；yellow黄色的；green绿色的。根据常识可知，中国人的头发通常是黑色的。故选B。 10．句意：在照片中，我们家的羊Jane在我们前面。 dog狗；cat猫；cousin表亲；sheep羊。根据下文“It’s eating grass.”可知，在吃草的应该是羊。故选D。 二、阅读理解 A Hello, everyone! I’m Doris from Canada. I have a big family. We don’t live together, but we have Family Day every month (月). On that day, we do many things together. This time, I want to organize (组织) some family activities, so I draw a family tree to see what my family like doing. Let’s have a look. 11．What do we know about Doris? A．She is from America. B．She is 10 years old. C．She has a small family. D．She draws the family tree. 12．Doris’ grandfather likes ________. A．watching TV B．swimming C．hiking D．playing football 13．How old is Doris’ mother? A．37 years old. B．38 years old. C．41 years old. D．64 years old. 14．Who is Dave? A．Tom’s brother. B．Cindy’s son. C．Vicky’s cousin. D．Doris’ uncle. 15．What can we learn from the text? A．The big family lives together. B．There are ten people in the family. C．Doris likes drawing a lot. D．Vicky’s parents both like doing sports. 【答案】11．D 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文主要叙述了Doris的家谱及家人的爱好等。 11．细节理解题。根据“This time, I want to organize (组织) some family activities, so I draw a family tree to see what my family like doing.”可知她画了家谱。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据文章家谱中“Simon, 65 watching TV”可知Doris的爷爷喜欢看电视，故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据文章家谱中“Helen, 38 dancing”可知Doris的妈妈38岁，故选B。 14．推理判断题。根据家谱可知Dave是Doris的兄弟；Vicky是Cindy的女儿，那么Dave是Vicky的表兄弟，故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据家谱中Vicky上方“Cindy, 37 swimming”和“Alan, 37 running and playing football”可知Vicky的父母都是喜欢运动的，所以D项的叙述是正确的，故选D。 B ①Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I am a friendly boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and I. ②My father looks strong. He is a doctor. He likes sports, like running, swimming and playing basketball. ③My mother is tall and thin. Her hair is long and black. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys travelling (旅行) with me. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. ④My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. She is good at her lessons. ⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 16．How many people are there in Liu Wei’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 17．________ is good at planting flowers. A．Liu Wei B．Liu Li C．Liu Wei’s mother D．Liu Wei’s father 18．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B．Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C．Liu Wei’s mother has long brown hair. D．Liu Li is not good at her lessons. 19．The structure (结构) of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者刘伟的一家。 16．细节理解题。根据“There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and I.”可知，刘伟家有四口人。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“My mother is tall and thin. Her hair is long and black. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”可知刘伟的妈妈擅长种花。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“He likes sports, like running, swimming and playing basketball.”可知，他的爸爸喜欢运动。故选B。 19．篇章结构题。通读全文可知， 第一段是刘伟的自我介绍并引出其他家庭成员；第二、三、四段分别介绍了他的爸爸、妈妈和姐姐；第五段对全文做了总结。选项D结构图符合题意。故选D。 C These are my grandparents. Mike Miller is my grandfather. 20 They are my mother’s parents. Grandpa loves spending time outdoors. 21 Grandma likes cooking nice cakes for the family. 22 My mother loves drawing. My father loves sports. He likes playing basketball and football at weekends. This is Jenny. She is my mother’s sister. 23 Aunt Jenny is a music teacher and she plays the piano beautifully. 24 He loves telling funny stories and making everyone laugh. I love my family. A．He often goes fishing. B．Uncle Bob is very funny. C．Alice is my grandmother. D．Her husband is Bob Green. E．She always helps my grandma cook. F．My mother is Jane and my father is Jack. 【答案】20．C 21．A 22．F 23．D 24．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者的家人以及家人的爱好。 20．根据“These are my grandparents. Mike Miller is my grandfather.”可知，接着应该介绍祖母。选项C“爱丽丝是我的祖母”符合语境。故选C。 21．根据“Grandpa loves spending time outdoors.”可知祖父喜欢户外活动。选项A“他经常去钓鱼”与户外活动相符。故选A。 22．根据“My mother loves drawing. My father loves sports.”可知此处应该是对父母的简要介绍。选项F“我的妈妈是简，爸爸是杰克”符合语境。故选F。 23．根据“This is Jenny. She is my mother’s sister.”可知Jenny是作者母亲的妹妹，即作者的姨妈。接下来应该介绍姨妈的丈夫。选项D“她的丈夫是鲍勃·格林”符合语境。故选D。 24．根据“He loves telling funny stories and making everyone laugh.”可知他喜欢讲有趣的故事，让大家笑。这里的“他”应该是作者姨妈的丈夫，即选项B中提到的Uncle Bob。所以选项B“鲍勃叔叔非常有趣”符合语境。故选B。 三、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 My name is Alice Brown. I’m an 8-year-old girl from Australia. I have 25 happy family. Look at this photo. We are in a park near our house. These are my parents. They’re both class teachers. The girl in a red jacket is 26 (I). I have long hair and big eyes. Can you see the boy next 27 me? He is my brother Jack. He is 13 years old and he likes 28 (play) the piano. My grandparents live with us, but they are 29 in the photo. Oh, a dog is 30 the middle of us. His name is Smile. I think it’s a good name for him. Smile is big 31 brown. My father 32 (study) his food to make him even healthier every day. I like Smile very much. I often take some 33 (photo) of him when he plays. He is like my friend. I 34 (real) love my family. 【答案】 25．a 26．me 27．to 28．playing 29．not 30．in 31．and 32．studies 33．photos 34．really 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice Brown的家庭成员以及她的宠物狗Smile。 25．句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。“family”是可数名词单数，首次提到，表示泛指，且“happy”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 26．句意：穿红色夹克的女孩是我。空处位于“is”后，填代词宾格作表语。I“我”，主格，宾格为me。故填me。 27．句意：你能看到我旁边的男孩吗？根据“Can you see the boy next”可知，此处询问是否能看到旁边的男孩。next to是固定搭配，表示“在……旁边”。故填to。 28．句意：他13岁，且他喜欢弹钢琴。like doing表示“喜欢做某事”，指长时间的兴趣或爱好，空处填动词ing形式。play“弹奏”，动词，ing形式为playing。故填playing。 29．句意：我的祖父母和我们住在一起，但他们不在照片中。根据“My grandparents live with us”和“but”可知，前后两句话表转折，虽然住在一起，但是不在照片里。需在be动词“are”后加否定词not构成否定。故填not。 30．句意：哦，一只狗在我们中间。根据“the middle of us”可知，此处指狗在我们中间。in the middle of是固定搭配，表示“在……中间”。故填in。 31．句意：Smile很大而且是棕色的。根据“big”和“brown”可知，此处连接两个形容词表并列，用并列连词and。故填and。 32．句意：我父亲每天研究他的食物，让他更健康。根据“every day”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数的“My father”，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。study“研究”，动词，三单形式为studies。故填studies。 33．句意：当他玩耍时，我经常给他拍一些照片。空处位于“some”后，填可数名词复数作宾语。photo“照片”，可数名词，复数为photos。故填photos。 34．句意：我真的很爱我的家人。空处修饰动词“love”需用副词，作状语。real“真实的”，形容词，副词为really“真正地”。故填really。 任务型阅读 Hello, I’m Mike. I’m from the UK. I’m a middle school student in Beijing now. Here is a photo of my family. This is my grandmother, Jane. She is my mother’s mother. She’s 75 years old and she is very kind. I really love her. She loves reading books, and she often reads stories to me. This is my ▲ . She is my mother’s sister. Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is her husband. They only have a son, Nick. And that is Guaiguai, their dog. It is brown and white. My mother’s name is Cathy and my father’s name is Jeff. These are my brother and sister. My brother’s name is Paul, and my sister’s name is Cindy. They are in Zhongshan Middle School. They are with my parents in this photo. But I am not in the photo. 1．Where is Mike from? He’s from . 2．Which word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “ ” there. 3．Who is Nick? He is Mary Green’s . 4．Which paragraph best matches the picture on the right? It’s Paragraph in the passage. 5．What’s the passage mainly about? It’s about . 【答案】1．the UK 2．aunt 3．son 4．2/Two 5．Mike’s family 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者Mike通过家庭照片描述家庭成员的情况。 1．根据第一段“Hello, I’m Mike. I’m from the UK.”可知，迈克来自英国。故填the UK。 2．根据第三段“She is my mother’s sister.”可知，她是作者母亲的妹妹，也就是作者的姨妈；考查aunt“姨妈”，名词，此处用名单词数形式。故填aunt。 3．根据第三段“Her name is Mary Green. And Simon Green is her husband. They only have a son, Nick.”可知，尼克是玛丽·格林和西蒙·格林的儿子；考查son“儿子”，名词，此处应用名词单数形式。故填son。 4．根据第二段“This is my grandmother, Jane. She is my mother’s mother. She’s 75 years old and she is very kind. I really love her. She loves reading books, and she often reads stories to me.”可知，作者的外婆经常给作者读故事，作者喜欢与外婆在一起；据此可以推断，本段所描述的内容与插图内容相符。故填2/Two。 5．综合全文可知，本文主要是作者Mike讲述了自己的家庭成员情况，因此这篇文章主要是关于Mike的家庭的。故填Mike’s family。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$