Module 4 Home alone 语法Grammar 让步状语从句和结果状语从句-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册模块语法精讲精练（外研版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 4 Home alone 让步状语从句和结果状语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、让步状语从句 (Adverbial Clause of Concession) 核心作用：表达“尽管…仍然…”的转折关系，强调主句动作不受从句条件影响。 ▶ 引导词及用法对比 引导词 语气强度 位置特点 例句解析 though/although ★★★ 句首/句中 > Although it rained, we played soccer. （尽管下雨，我们仍踢球 → 句首更正式） > We played soccer, though it rained.（句中口语化） even though ★★★★（最强） 句首/句中 > Even though he was ill, he went to work. （即使生病，他仍去工作 → 语气最强） while ★★☆ 只能句首 > While I understand your concern, I disagree. （尽管理解你的担忧，我仍反对 → 正式语体） as（倒装结构） ★★☆ 必须倒装 > Child as he is, he knows physics well. （尽管是孩子，他精通物理 → 表语提前：名词省略冠词） no matter + 疑问词 ★★★ 句首 > No matter how hard it is, don’t give up. （无论多难，别放弃） > No matter what you say, I won’t believe.（无论你说什么） 重点规则： 1. though/although 不与 but 连用（避免双连词）！ ❌ Although he tried, but he failed. → ✅ Although he tried, he failed. 2. as 引导让步从句必须倒装： 形容词/副词/名词（无冠词） + as + 主语 + 动词 Tired as he was, he kept working. （尽管累，他继续工作） 二、结果状语从句 (Adverbial Clause of Result) 核心作用：表达主句动作导致的直接结果，形成“如此…以至于…”的逻辑链。 ▶ 引导词及结构 引导词 固定搭配结构 例句解析 so...that so + 形容词/副词 + that > He ran so fast that he broke the record. （跑得太快，结果破了纪录） > It was so cold that water froze.（冷到水结冰） such...that such + （a/an）+ 形容词 + 名词 + that > It was such a hot day that we stayed indoors. （如此热的天，以至于我们待室内） > They are such kind people that everyone likes them. so that（单独用） 主句 + so that + 结果从句（常省略so） > He overslept, (so) that he missed the bus. （睡过头，结果错过公交 → 口语中so可省略） 易混淆点： so that 也可表目的（= in order that），需根据语境判断： 结果：He spoke loudly, so that everyone heard him.（结果：大家都听到了） 目的：He spoke loudly so that everyone could hear him.（目的：为了让大家听到 → 含情态动词） 一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分) 1．________ it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday. A．However B．Because C．Unless D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，我们还是很享受假期。 考查连词辨析。However不管怎样；Because因为；Unless除非；Although尽管。根据“…it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，此处应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 2．It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning. A．if B．when C．although D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然一开始我们经历了一段糟糕的时光，但最后还是很棒的。 考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；although虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。根据“It was great in the end”以及“we had a terrible time at the beginning”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，即虽然一开始情况不好，但最后结果很棒，所以应该用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 3．Daddy sometimes goes to the supermarket with us ________ he hates shopping. A．until B．unless C．though D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：爸爸有时和我们一起去超市，尽管他讨厌购物。 考查连词词义辨析。until直到；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据“Daddy sometimes goes to the supermarket with us...he hates shopping.”可知，前后是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 4．________ she was tired, she didn’t stop working. A．If B．While C．When D．Though 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管她很累，但她没有停止工作。 考查从属连词辨析。If如果；While当……时；When当……时；Though尽管。分析句子结构可知，前后句子为让步关系，即尽管累，但不停止工作，应用Though引导状语从句。故选D。 5．Abing kept playing music on the streets ________ he became blind. A．if B．so C．though D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管阿炳失明了，他仍在街头坚持演奏音乐。 考查连词辨析。if如果，是否；so所以；though虽然；unless除非。空处表让步，强调即使失明，仍坚持演奏，需though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 6．—What is your English teacher like, Jack? —He is my favorite teacher. He is very kind and helpful ________ sometimes he looks a little bit serious. A．because B．though C．if D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克，你的英语老师是什么样的人？ ——他是我最喜欢的老师。尽管他有时看起来有点严肃，但他很和蔼且乐于助人。 考查连词辨析。because因为；though尽管，虽然；if如果；when当……时候。根据“He is very kind and helpful”和“sometimes he looks a little bit serious”为让步关系，应用“though”引导让步状语从句。故选B。 7．I still like the watch ________ it looks a little old. A．if B．though C．unless D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管这块手表有些旧了，我仍然喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。if如果；though虽然；unless除非，如果不；when当……时。根据“I still like the watch…it looks a little old.”可知，此处指“虽然”表很旧，但自己仍然喜欢它，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 8．________ he’s nearly 80 years old, he is still very active. A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管他快80岁了，但他仍然很活跃。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非；Until直到。“年纪大”和“仍然活跃”之间存在让步转折关系，因此此处应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 9．He promised to support her ________ he had to face great difficulties himself. A．as if B．even if C．only if D．so that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他承诺支持她，即使他自己要面对巨大困难。 考查连词。as if好像；even if即使；only if只有；so that以便。根据“He promised to support her...he had to face great difficulties himself”可知，前后句为让步关系，强调“即使自己面临困难仍支持她”。故选B。 10．—Did you get to the railway station on time this morning? —Yes, we did ________ the traffic was heavy. A．because B．though C．when D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天早上你准时到火车站了吗？——是的，尽管交通拥挤，我们还是准时到了。 考查连词。because因为；though虽然，尽管；when当……时；after在……之后。根据上句及“Yes, we did...the traffic was heavy.”可知，尽管交通拥堵，但是还能准时达到。故选B。 11．—You must believe in yourself. ______ I don’t help you, I know you can study well. —Thank you for encouraging me. A．So B．Unless C．Because D．Even though 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你必须相信自己。即使我不帮助你，我知道你可以学好。——谢谢你鼓励我。 考查连词辨析。So因此；Unless除非；Because因为；Even though即使。句子需要表达让步关系，即“即使我不帮你，你也能学好”。“Even though”意为“即使”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选D。 12．______ Chinese is our mother tongue, I think it’s very difficult. A．Until B．When C．Because D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然汉语是我们的母语，但我认为它很难。 考查连词辨析。Until表示“直到……”，强调时间上的延续；When表示“当……时”，强调时间点；Because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句；Although表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。根据句意“汉语是我们的母语”与“我认为它很难”之间存在转折关系，应选用表示让步的连词Although，故选D。 13．________ it was not my first time to go hiking, I had trouble rushing down the mountain. A．Because B．If C．Although D．While 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然这不是我第一次徒步旅行，但我在下山时遇到了困难。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；If如果；Although虽然；While当……的时候。根据“…it was not my first time to go hiking, I had trouble rushing down the mountain.”可知，前后为让步关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 14．She went on with her work, _______ she was tired. A．and B．although C．but D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管她很累，她还是继续工作。 考查连词辨析。and和，又；although尽管；but但是；or或者。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为让步关系，即尽管她很累，但仍然继续工作，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 15．I can hardly understand this passage ______ there aren’t any new words in it. A．unless B．because C．though D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我几乎不理解这篇文章，尽管里面没有新的单词。 考查连词。unless除非；because因为；though尽管；until直到。根据句意和空格后面的“there aren’t any new words in it”可知，此处用though引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然里面没有生词”。故选C。 16．Mr. Wu, both a well-known actor and a famous director, catches lots of attention ________ he goes. A．whatever B．wherever C．whenever D．whoever 【答案】B 【详解】句意：吴先生，既是出名的演员，也是一个著名的导演，无论他去到哪里都能吸引很多的关注。 考查连词辨析。whatever无论什么；wherever无论哪里；whenever无论何时；whoever无论谁。根据“ he goes.”可知此处指无论去哪里，故选B。 17．I decided not to buy frozen dumplings ________ the government said they were safe. A．because B．though C．since D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管政府说速冻饺子是安全的，但我还是决定不买。 考查连词辨析。because因为；though虽然；since自从；or或者。前后两句是让步关系，此处应用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 18．We need to understand that ________ our parents are busy, they are always thinking of us. A．no longer B．even if C．as soon as D．in order to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们需要明白，即使我们的父母很忙，他们仍然一直在想着我们。 考查连词辨析。no longer不再；even if即使；as soon as一……就……；in order to为了。根据“our parents are busy, they are always thinking of us”可知，“even if”表示“即使”的意思，符合句意，强调在某种情况下结果依旧不变。其他选项不满足句子的逻辑关系。故选B。 19．________ he is old, ________ he is still working for his country year by year. A．Though, but B．Because, / C．Though, / D．Because, so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然他老了，但他仍年复一年地为国家工作。 考查连词辨析。though尽管，虽然；but但是；because因为；so所以。“he is old”与“he is still working for his country year by year”是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，且不能与but同用，故选C。 20．You are supposed to stay calm ________ you meet problems. A．whenever B．however C．whoever D．whatever 【答案】A 【详解】句意：无论什么时候你遇到问题时，你都应该保持冷静。 考查连词辨析。whenever无论何时；however无论多么；whoever无论谁；whatever无论什么。根据“You are supposed to stay calm”和“you meet problems”可知，是说无论什么时候遇到问题，都应该保持冷静。应用whenever引导让步状语从句。故选A。 21．—Did you see who the driver was? —No, the car ran so fast ________ I couldn’t get a good look at his face. A．as B．which C．that D．after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看到司机是谁了吗？——没有，车开得太快了，以至于我没能看清他的脸。 考查状语从句。根据“the car ran so fast...I couldn’t get a good look at his face”可知，此处描述车开得太快导致的结果，需要使用一个能表示结果的连词，so...that..表示“如此……以至于……”。故选C。 22．Her little sister is ________ young ________ she can’t dress herself. A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她的小妹妹太小了，她自己都不会穿衣服。 考查结果状语从句。“such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that…”和“so+ 形容词/副词+that…”都意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；“too+形容词/副词+to do sth. ”意为“太……不能做某事”，to后跟动词原形；“形容词/副词+enough+to do sth.”意为“足够……去做某事”，to后跟动词原形。根据“she can’t dress herself.”可知，“不会穿衣服”是“太小”的结果，排除BD，young为形容词，排除A。故选C。 23．The movie was ______ boring ______ half of the audience left early. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这部电影如此无聊了以至于一半的观众提前退场了。 考查结果状语从句。so...that如此……以至于；such...that如此……以至于；too...to太……而不能；enough...to足够……来。根据题干可知，这部电影不好看导致观众提前离场，such后面通常接名词短语，而so后面接形容词或副词，故排除B；应用so...that引导结果状语从句，故选A。 24．He has made ________ that all the teachers are happy with him. A．such a great progress B．such great progress C．so great a progress D．so great progress 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他取得了如此大的进步，所以老师们对他很满意。 考查名词的用法及结果状语从句。progress“进步”，不可数名词，不能用a修饰，排除AC；such后接名词，so后接形容词或副词，故此处是结构such adj. n. that...“如此……的……以至于”。故选B。 25．My teacher offered ______ valuable advice that ______ students in our class disagree. A．such; a few B．such a; a few C．such a; few D．such; few 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的老师提出了如此有价值的建议，以至于我们班几乎没有学生不同意。 考查不定代词和形容词的用法。a few一些；few几乎没有。such修饰名词，而advice是不可数名词，所以用such，排除B、C；由“My teacher offered…valuable advice”可知，建议很宝贵，几乎没人不同意，第二空填few。故选D。 26．Mr. White is ________ interesting that we all like him. A．if B．so C．unless D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：怀特先生非常有趣，以至于我们都喜欢他。 考查连词。if如果；so如此；unless除非；until直到。根据“interesting that we all like him.”可知，此处是so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句。故选B。 27．He is ________ a clever boy ________ we all like him. A．too; to B．such; that C．so; that D．too; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他是一个如此聪明的男孩，以致于我们都喜欢他。 考查结果状语从句。too...to...“太……而不能……”；such...that...“如此……以致于……”；so...that...“如此……以致于……”；D选项不是固定短语。根据句意，“a clever boy”是名词短语，用such修饰；so后面跟形容词或副词。故选B。 28．The music was ________ beautiful ________ she lost herself in it. A．too; to B．such; that C．so; that D．enough; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：音乐是如此的美妙以至于她沉浸在其中。 考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。too...to do太……而不能；such+名词+that如此……以至于；so+形容词/副词+that如此……以至于；enough...to do足够去……。根据“The music was...beautiful...she lost herself in it.”可知，第一空后为形容词，且第二空后为句子，that后跟从句，因此so...that符合语境。故选C。 29．Bolt ran ________ fast ________ no runners could catch up with him in the 100-meter race. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：博尔特跑得如此之快，以至于在100米赛跑中没有一个跑步者能赶上他。 考查结果状语从句。too adj./adj. to do sth.太……而不能；so adj./adv. that...如此……以至于；such (a/an) adj. n. that...如此……的……以至于；adj./adv. enough to do足够……做某事。根据“fast...no runners could catch up with...”可知此处是so adv. that...引导的结果状语从句。故选B。 30．She has ___________ housework to do before the New Year’s Day that she can’t have a rest. A．so many B．so much C．too much D．much too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在元旦之前，她有很多家务要做，以至于她不能休息。 考查so...that...引导结果状语从句和短语辨析。so many如此多，修饰名词复数；so much如此多，修饰不可数名词；so...that...如此……以至于……；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。空后的“housework”为不可数名词，用much修饰，故排除选项A和D；根据“that she can’t have a rest”可知，此句用so...that...引导结果状语从句，因此空处应是so much。故选B。 31．He was ________ busy doing his homework that he forgot the time. A．too B．very C．so D．quite 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他忙于做作业，以至于忘记了时间。 考查副词辨析。too太；very非常；so如此；quite相当。根据“He was...busy doing his homework that he forgot the time”中的that引导的从句和空格后的形容词“busy”可知，此处在考查固定搭配“so...that...”，意为“如此……以至于……”，其中so后加形容词或副词，that后引导结果状语从句。故选C。 32．Miss White teaches English ________ well ________ everybody likes her lessons. A．very; that B．even; that C．so; to D．so; that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：怀特老师英语教得很好，每个人都喜欢她的课。 考查结果状语从句。分析题干可知，这是一个主从复合句，结合选项可知，只有so...that...符合，引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选D。 33．The movie was ________ boring that many people left the cinema before it ended. A．so B．too C．very D．much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这部电影太无聊了，很多人还没看完就离开了电影院。 考查副词以及so…that引导的结果状语从句。so如此，修饰形容词；too太；very非常；much非常。so…that“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，故选A。 34．That car passed by ________ quickly ________ I couldn’t see its number. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．so; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那辆车开得太快了，我看不见它的号码。 考查so…that引导结果状语从句。so…that如此……以致于，so后接形容词或副词；such…that如此……以致于，such后接名词；too…to太……而不能，to后接动词原形。由“quickly…I couldn’t see its number”可知，此处应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选A。 35．—What do you think of the new movie Chang An (《长安三万里》)? —It’s ______ wonderful ______ I really like it. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部新电影《长安三万里》怎么样？——它是如此精彩，我真的很喜欢它。 考查连词辨析。so/such…that如此……以至于；too…to太……而不能；enough…to足够……。根据“It’s … wonderful … I really like it.”可知，电影如此精彩以至于我很喜欢它，修饰形容词wonderful，应用so…that引导的结果状语从句，故选A。 36．It is ________ that we’d like to go out for a walk. A．a lovely day B．too lovely a day C．so lovely a day D．such lovely a day 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天天气真好，我们想出去散步。 考查too, so, such的区别。根据后文“that we’d like to go out for a walk.”可知，本句应用so...that...或such…that…句型，排除AB两项；so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，such是形容词，用来修饰名词，“so+形容词+a+单数名词+that”是正确表达。故选C。 37．The girl is ____________ nice ____________ we all want to help her. A．so; this B．so; that C．too; that D．too; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个女孩很好，我们都想帮助她。 考查so…that引导的结果状语从句。so…that如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句；too…to太……而不能……，to后接动词原形。根据“The girl is … nice … we all want to help her”可知，女孩如此之好，以至于都想帮她，故选B。 38．I was ________ hungry that I ate up the bread. A．too B．so C．such D．very 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我太饿了，把面包吃光了。 考查so...that...结构。根据“I was...hungry that I ate up the bread.”可知，hungry是形容词，此处是so...that...结构，意为“如此……以至于……”。故选B。 39．It is ________ interesting story ________ we are interested in it very much. A．so a; which B．such a; which C．so an; that D．such an; that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这是一个非常有趣的故事，我们对此非常感兴趣。 考查结果状语从句以及冠词。根据“interesting story...we are interested in it”可知此处是结构such a/an adj. n. that“一个如此……的……以至于”，interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选D。 40．You gave us ________ useful advice that we finished our task soon. A．so B．such an C．such a D．such 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你给了我们如此有用的建议，以至于我们很快完成了任务。 考查词汇辨析。so修饰形容词或副词，如此；such修饰名词，如此的。根据“... useful advice”可知，advice是不可数名词，此处用such修饰名词，用“such+形容词+不可数名词”结构，故选D。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 41．我去了我最喜欢的咖啡馆，尽管它在我的办公室东边两个街区远的地方。 I went to my favorite coffee place it was two blocks east from my office. 【答案】 even though 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，需翻译的是“尽管”，even though“尽管”，从属连词，引导让步状语从句；分析句子可知，空处后面的句子“it was two blocks east from my office.”是让步状语从句。故填even； though。 42．不管它们有多难，她都能帮助你，让你自己算出答案。 She helped you to the answers yourself they were. 【答案】 work out no matter how difficult 【详解】根据英汉对照可知，空处缺少“算出”和“不管……有多难”的英文表达：work out“解决，算出”，不定式符号to后接动词原形；no matter how difficult“不管……有多难”，让步状语从句。故填work；out；no；matter；how；difficult。 43．尽管我仍然会犯很多错误，可它不像过去那样困扰我了。 I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me as it . 【答案】 Although/Though used to 【详解】although/though“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句；used to“过去经常，曾经”。故填Although/Though；used；to。 44．我渐渐觉得安全了，喜欢上了他们，尽管他们与我不同。 I grew to feel safe and like them they were me. 【答案】 even though different from 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“尽管”和“与……不同”。“尽管”even though，引导让步状语从句；“与……不同”be different from。故填even；though；different；from。 45．我爷爷身体很好，尽管他已经很老了。 My grandfather is in he is very old. 【答案】 good health although/though 【详解】身体很好：be in good health；尽管：although/though。故填good；health；although/though。 46．这个学生在课上如此沉默以至于别人不会注意到他。 The student is . 【答案】so silent in class that others will not notice/take notice of him 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处需要表达“在课上如此沉默以至于别人不会注意到他”之意。用so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，从句用一般将来时态；silent“沉默的”，形容词；in class“在课上”，介词短语；others“别人”，作从句的主语；will not notice/take notice of“不会注意到”，谓语动词；him“他”，作宾语。故填so silent in class that others will not notice/take notice of him。 47．坎迪唱的非常好以至于我们所有人都爱上了这首歌。 Cindy sang well all of us       with it. 【答案】 so that fell in love 【详解】so...that“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；fall in love with“爱上”，动词短语；根据“sang”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词fall应用过去式fell。故填so；that；fell；in；love。 48．所以她很烦躁，在比赛中犯了错误。 So, she impatient she mistakes in match. 【答案】 was so that made 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句子结构为：主语+be+so+adj.+that+从句，意为“……是如此……以致于……”，结合中文句意可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是she，所以此处be动词用was；make mistakes“犯错误”，固定搭配，make的过去式是made。故填was；so；that；made。 49．他起床太迟了以致上学迟到了。 He got up late he for school. 【答案】 so that was late 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；be late for“迟到”。根据“got”可知，句子是一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was。故填so；that；was；late。 50．Linda是如此繁忙，她总是在国外出差。 Linda is a busy girl she is always abroad . 【答案】 such that on business 【详解】“such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；on business“出差”，介词短语。故填such；that；on；business。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 4 Home alone 让步状语从句和结果状语从句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、让步状语从句 (Adverbial Clause of Concession) 核心作用：表达“尽管…仍然…”的转折关系，强调主句动作不受从句条件影响。 ▶ 引导词及用法对比 引导词 语气强度 位置特点 例句解析 though/although ★★★ 句首/句中 > Although it rained, we played soccer. （尽管下雨，我们仍踢球 → 句首更正式） > We played soccer, though it rained.（句中口语化） even though ★★★★（最强） 句首/句中 > Even though he was ill, he went to work. （即使生病，他仍去工作 → 语气最强） while ★★☆ 只能句首 > While I understand your concern, I disagree. （尽管理解你的担忧，我仍反对 → 正式语体） as（倒装结构） ★★☆ 必须倒装 > Child as he is, he knows physics well. （尽管是孩子，他精通物理 → 表语提前：名词省略冠词） no matter + 疑问词 ★★★ 句首 > No matter how hard it is, don’t give up. （无论多难，别放弃） > No matter what you say, I won’t believe.（无论你说什么） 重点规则： 1. though/although 不与 but 连用（避免双连词）！ ❌ Although he tried, but he failed. → ✅ Although he tried, he failed. 2. as 引导让步从句必须倒装： 形容词/副词/名词（无冠词） + as + 主语 + 动词 Tired as he was, he kept working. （尽管累，他继续工作） 二、结果状语从句 (Adverbial Clause of Result) 核心作用：表达主句动作导致的直接结果，形成“如此…以至于…”的逻辑链。 ▶ 引导词及结构 引导词 固定搭配结构 例句解析 so...that so + 形容词/副词 + that > He ran so fast that he broke the record. （跑得太快，结果破了纪录） > It was so cold that water froze.（冷到水结冰） such...that such + （a/an）+ 形容词 + 名词 + that > It was such a hot day that we stayed indoors. （如此热的天，以至于我们待室内） > They are such kind people that everyone likes them. so that（单独用） 主句 + so that + 结果从句（常省略so） > He overslept, (so) that he missed the bus. （睡过头，结果错过公交 → 口语中so可省略） 易混淆点： so that 也可表目的（= in order that），需根据语境判断： 结果：He spoke loudly, so that everyone heard him.（结果：大家都听到了） 目的：He spoke loudly so that everyone could hear him.（目的：为了让大家听到 → 含情态动词） 一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分) 1．________ it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday. A．However B．Because C．Unless D．Although 2．It was great in the end ________ we had a terrible time at the beginning. A．if B．when C．although D．unless 3．Daddy sometimes goes to the supermarket with us ________ he hates shopping. A．until B．unless C．though D．because 4．________ she was tired, she didn’t stop working. A．If B．While C．When D．Though 5．Abing kept playing music on the streets ________ he became blind. A．if B．so C．though D．unless 6．—What is your English teacher like, Jack? —He is my favorite teacher. He is very kind and helpful ________ sometimes he looks a little bit serious. A．because B．though C．if D．when 7．I still like the watch ________ it looks a little old. A．if B．though C．unless D．when 8．________ he’s nearly 80 years old, he is still very active. A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until 9．He promised to support her ________ he had to face great difficulties himself. A．as if B．even if C．only if D．so that 10．—Did you get to the railway station on time this morning? —Yes, we did ________ the traffic was heavy. A．because B．though C．when D．after 11．—You must believe in yourself. ______ I don’t help you, I know you can study well. —Thank you for encouraging me. A．So B．Unless C．Because D．Even though 12．______ Chinese is our mother tongue, I think it’s very difficult. A．Until B．When C．Because D．Although 13．________ it was not my first time to go hiking, I had trouble rushing down the mountain. A．Because B．If C．Although D．While 14．She went on with her work, _______ she was tired. A．and B．although C．but D．or 15．I can hardly understand this passage ______ there aren’t any new words in it. A．unless B．because C．though D．until 16．Mr. Wu, both a well-known actor and a famous director, catches lots of attention ________ he goes. A．whatever B．wherever C．whenever D．whoever 17．I decided not to buy frozen dumplings ________ the government said they were safe. A．because B．though C．since D．or 18．We need to understand that ________ our parents are busy, they are always thinking of us. A．no longer B．even if C．as soon as D．in order to 19．________ he is old, ________ he is still working for his country year by year. A．Though, but B．Because, / C．Though, / D．Because, so 20．You are supposed to stay calm ________ you meet problems. A．whenever B．however C．whoever D．whatever 21．—Did you see who the driver was? —No, the car ran so fast ________ I couldn’t get a good look at his face. A．as B．which C．that D．after 22．Her little sister is ________ young ________ she can’t dress herself. A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to 23．The movie was ______ boring ______ half of the audience left early. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 24．He has made ________ that all the teachers are happy with him. A．such a great progress B．such great progress C．so great a progress D．so great progress 25．My teacher offered ______ valuable advice that ______ students in our class disagree. A．such; a few B．such a; a few C．such a; few D．such; few 26．Mr. White is ________ interesting that we all like him. A．if B．so C．unless D．until 27．He is ________ a clever boy ________ we all like him. A．too; to B．such; that C．so; that D．too; that 28．The music was ________ beautiful ________ she lost herself in it. A．too; to B．such; that C．so; that D．enough; to 29．Bolt ran ________ fast ________ no runners could catch up with him in the 100-meter race. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to 30．She has ___________ housework to do before the New Year’s Day that she can’t have a rest. A．so many B．so much C．too much D．much too 31．He was ________ busy doing his homework that he forgot the time. A．too B．very C．so D．quite 32．Miss White teaches English ________ well ________ everybody likes her lessons. A．very; that B．even; that C．so; to D．so; that 33．The movie was ________ boring that many people left the cinema before it ended. A．so B．too C．very D．much 34．That car passed by ________ quickly ________ I couldn’t see its number. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．so; to 35．—What do you think of the new movie Chang An (《长安三万里》)? —It’s ______ wonderful ______ I really like it. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 36．It is ________ that we’d like to go out for a walk. A．a lovely day B．too lovely a day C．so lovely a day D．such lovely a day 37．The girl is ____________ nice ____________ we all want to help her. A．so; this B．so; that C．too; that D．too; to 38．I was ________ hungry that I ate up the bread. A．too B．so C．such D．very 39．It is ________ interesting story ________ we are interested in it very much. A．so a; which B．such a; which C．so an; that D．such an; that 40．You gave us ________ useful advice that we finished our task soon. A．so B．such an C．such a D．such 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 41．我去了我最喜欢的咖啡馆，尽管它在我的办公室东边两个街区远的地方。 I went to my favorite coffee place it was two blocks east from my office. 42．不管它们有多难，她都能帮助你，让你自己算出答案。 She helped you to the answers yourself they were. 43．尽管我仍然会犯很多错误，可它不像过去那样困扰我了。 I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me as it . 44．我渐渐觉得安全了，喜欢上了他们，尽管他们与我不同。 I grew to feel safe and like them they were me. 45．我爷爷身体很好，尽管他已经很老了。 My grandfather is in he is very old. 46．这个学生在课上如此沉默以至于别人不会注意到他。 The student is . 47．坎迪唱的非常好以至于我们所有人都爱上了这首歌。 Cindy sang well all of us       with it. 48．所以她很烦躁，在比赛中犯了错误。 So, she impatient she mistakes in match. 49．他起床太迟了以致上学迟到了。 He got up late he for school. 50．Linda是如此繁忙，她总是在国外出差。 Linda is a busy girl she is always abroad . 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$