Module 4 Home alone 模拟卷- 2025-2026学年外研版（2012）九年级英语上册

Module 4 Home alone 模拟卷 2025-2026学年 外研版（2012）九年级英语上册 （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：90 分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分 50 分） 一、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） I couldn’t wait to have my own apartment and live alone. I have a big family with two brothers. I love my family, 1 I really wanted my own place. I knew that one day I 2 have my own place. That day finally came! When I started my first year of college, I 3 to rent (租) an apartment. My parents asked me 4 I would do next. I told them I wanted to decorate the rooms the way I liked. I bought food that I liked. It was a very special time! But something was missing, and I couldn’t quite find out what it was. So I called some friends over 5 a party. After the party was over, I felt 6 than before. But the next day, I felt a little down again. While I 7 on the sofa thinking, the doorbell rang. I opened the door. Brothers and sisters, aunts and uncles, my mother and father all stood there. They had come a long way to surprise me with a party. 8 happy I was! They brought food and drinks, and we had 9 great time. When the party was over, I realised that even though I had my own place, I was homesick. After that party, I visited my family once a week because I learned that there was no place 10 home. 1．A．so B．or C．but D．and 2．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．should D．would 3．A．is allowed B．allowed C．was allowed D．allows 4．A．what B．whether C．why D．who 5．A．have B．to have C．having D．had 6．A．good B．better C．best D．the best 7．A．will sit B．am sitting C．was sitting D．sit 8．A．How B．What C．What an D．What a 9．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 10．A．behind B．about C．like D．from 二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 11 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy to live with them. According to recent research, parents 12 with teenagers about untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go crazy over rooms in a   13 , clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the housework. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame (责骂) them for 14 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their rooms or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The research, completed by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 15 to solve these problems. For example, some parents shout at their children for their untidiness, but 16 clean the room for them. They have fewer chances of changing their children’s behavior. However, some ways are more 17 than others. Other parents let teenagers 18 the result of their actions. It makes teenagers better. For example, when teenagers don’t help their parents with the shopping and don’t find their favorite drink in the fridge, they are forced to 19 their actions again. Then they can make their own decisions. Experts say that 20 is the most important thing in the parent-child relationships. Parents should talk to their children but at the same time they should listen to what their children say. 11．A．natural B．strong C．similar 12．A．play B．argue C．connect 13．A．hurry B．minute C．mess 14．A．washing B．using C．dropping 15．A．ways B．chances C．introductions 16．A．finally B．really C．usually 17．A．difficult B．successful C．popular 18．A．answer B．experience C．add 19．A．give up B．think about C．laugh at 20．A．education B．support C．communication 三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A When I was a little girl, I remember when my dad was doing housework, he would ask me to help around, so we could have time for a talk. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of our family. I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days. Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting up a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend. During the trip, I received a call. My father was in the hospital. I bought a plane ticket at once. And on my way I was thinking about all the chances I missed to have a talk with my dad. Before I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who didn’t have time for a talk with me. After his death, I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every day. 21．What did the writer’s dad always do after work? A．He always drank with friends. B．He always took care of his family. C．He always took every night out. D．He always had no time to see the writer. 22．When did the writer’s dad keep calling her until he died? A．On Mondays. B．On Fridays. C．On Saturdays. D．On Sundays. 23．When did the writer’s dad paint the house for her? A．In the warm spring. B．In the hot summer. C．In the cool autumn. D．In the cold winter. 24．What did the writer’s dad build for his granddaughter four years ago? A．A swing. B．A bed. C．A tree house. D．A boat. 25．From the last two paragraphs, what can we know? A．The writer often talked with her father. B．The writer took a train to see her father. C．The writer misses her father every day. D．The writer got to the hospital before her father died. B ①Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument? Have your once warm conversations become cold? You are not alone. Arguments and silences are common between teenagers and their parents. ②Teenagers’ physical changes may cause such family problems. You might worry about your changing voice and weight problems. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first you want to get angry with. ③It can be a big headache to balance (平衡) your developing mental (精神的) needs too. You feel ready to make decisions on your own. Unluckily, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. On the other hand, growing up is a hard time. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but want you to act like an adult (成人). ④ ▲ The key to keeping the peace is communication. When you disagree with your parents, calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they do not want you to go through the same pain that they have experienced. Explain your feelings calmly, listen carefully, and make them free from worries. ⑤Just remember that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy time will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for your future. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 26．Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1? A．To introduce a topic. B．To give examples. C．To solve a problem. 27．Jack is thirteen years old, what may he worry about according to paragraph 2? A．His argument with friends. B．His changing voice. C．His heavy schoolwork. 28．Why can it be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs? A．Because your parents always agree with your decisions. B．Because your parents treat you like a child, but they hope you act like an adult. C．Because you can’t get on well with your friends. 29．Which of the following can be the best to fill in “ ▲ ”? A．But how can this happen? B．So it is difficult to get along well with your parents. C．However, you can take action to improve the situation. 30．What’s the purpose of the writer to write this passage? A．To give teenagers some advice of how to face the physical changes. B．To introduce some ways to solve the family problems to teenagers. C．To describe family problems between teenagers and their parents. C 配对阅读I栏是五位年轻人的烦恼，Ⅱ栏是给他们的一些建议。请为I栏中的每个人选择合适的建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。其中有两项是多余的。 31 Tony wants to join in some after-school activities, but his parents think they are too dangerous and don’t allow him to go out alone. 32 Tom feels sad and lonely because he doesn’t get on well with others. He thinks no one including his family is friendly to him. 33 Jack studies very hard, but sometimes he feels unhappy because he doesn’t know what to do when he meets some problems in learning. 34 Scott feels unhappy because his parents never allow him to play computer games. They want him to study all day and do well in his exams. 35 Bill is upset because his parents are always strict with him. They wish him to study hard and always compare him with others. It makes him stressed out. A．Students can hardly do their homework well with the disturbance (干扰) of computer games. So tell your best friend not to play computer games for a long time anymore. B．Pay more attention to your relationships with others. You should be friendly to others and care about others first. As long as you are nice enough to others, they will be glad to make friends with you and be friendly to you. C． Do you often have disagreements with your family and argue with them? It is important for you to make yourself understood. Welcome to the Talking Easily Center. You will learn how to avoid arguments and misunderstandings. D．Tell your parents that it is helpful to take part in after-school activities. And let them know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities. E. When you need help with your study, you can go to the school library. You may find magazines, newspapers and dictionaries there. They are always helpful. What’s more, you can ask your teachers and classmates for help. F. You can communicate more with your parents. Tell them everyone is different and that you have your own advantages, too. Besides, ask them not to compare you with others and tell them you will do your best to study hard. G. Tell your parents that kids who play computer games can also do well in their study. As long as you spend less time on it, it won’t influence your study. You can ask your parents to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends, after you finish all your homework. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many teenagers have hobbies. Some of their parents think these can get in the way of their schoolwork. 36 , teenagers think they are old enough 37 (make) their own decisions and should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as possible. Liu Yu likes running and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. Although his parents know how much he loves running and they have supported every one of his races, his parents still don’t allow him 38 (train) so much. They have nothing against running. But it is difficult to become a professional sports star. He needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner. He needs to spend more time 39 (do) homework. Liu Yu really 40 (agree). He thinks it’s too strict 41 him. He thinks he should be allowed to decide for himself. His parents have always 42 (teach) him how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. He understands this, but he is serious about 43 (run). It’s the only thing he wanted to do. He knows his parents care about him and knows what will happen if he can’t succeed. He is sure that he is a quick runner and has a chance 44 (achieve) his dream. So he thinks he should be allowed to make this 45 (choose). 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。 Teenagers are always energetic, creative as well as active. In their eyes, there’s nothing to fear. Just like the old saying goes, “New-born calves do not fear wolves.” However, in their parents’ eyes, they are not experienced enough. Parents are used to giving them lots of advice when teenagers need to make important decisions. They hope teenagers can do as they wish. The fact is that teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. Parents’ hope Teenagers’ choice Sports ping-pong or table tennis (one hour a week; relaxing, safe) basketball (at least thirty minutes every day; exciting) Instruments the violin or the piano (elegant) the drums or the guitar (cool, exciting) Clothes T-shirts (clean) baggy sweaters (cool) Hair black colored Chart While having disagreements, some parents are always trying to persuade (劝说) their children to follow their ideas. In such a situation, the children have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. They will be too lazy to think about anything. Some scientists believe teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions in their life. In some situations, parents should take it easy when children have different ideas from them rather than be nervous. For example, the children can choose what to wear while hanging out. They should also be allowed to decide when to finish their homework by themselves. If they are allowed to make a choice or a decision, they will… So it’s high time for parents to learn to accept the fact that their children are growing up and they are able to deal with a lot of things in a proper way. They have their own ways which may be different from parents’. It’s normal because they are born in different time periods. It’s understanding that can make parents and children love each other better. 46．What are teenagers always like? 47．How many differences are shown in the Chart? Why does the writer mention them? 48．Why do teenagers become too lazy to think? 49．What will happen if teenagers are allowed to make their own choices or decisions? (One example is OK.) 50．Do you think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions? Why? B. 书面表达（本题 15 分） 51．提示：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲”。父母是我们最亲的人，但有时我们会在与父母相处时遇到困难，请以“Try to Get Along Well with Our Parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享一次你妥善处理和父母有争执的经历与感受，或者谈谈怎样才能和父母和谐相处。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，如在本试题卷上作答，一律不得分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 4 Home alone 模拟卷 2025-2026学年外研版（2012）九年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：90 分） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分 50 分） 一、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） I couldn’t wait to have my own apartment and live alone. I have a big family with two brothers. I love my family, 1 I really wanted my own place. I knew that one day I 2 have my own place. That day finally came! When I started my first year of college, I 3 to rent (租) an apartment. My parents asked me 4 I would do next. I told them I wanted to decorate the rooms the way I liked. I bought food that I liked. It was a very special time! But something was missing, and I couldn’t quite find out what it was. So I called some friends over 5 a party. After the party was over, I felt 6 than before. But the next day, I felt a little down again. While I 7 on the sofa thinking, the doorbell rang. I opened the door. Brothers and sisters, aunts and uncles, my mother and father all stood there. They had come a long way to surprise me with a party. 8 happy I was! They brought food and drinks, and we had 9 great time. When the party was over, I realised that even though I had my own place, I was homesick. After that party, I visited my family once a week because I learned that there was no place 10 home. 1．A．so B．or C．but D．and 2．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．should D．would 3．A．is allowed B．allowed C．was allowed D．allows 4．A．what B．whether C．why D．who 5．A．have B．to have C．having D．had 6．A．good B．better C．best D．the best 7．A．will sit B．am sitting C．was sitting D．sit 8．A．How B．What C．What an D．What a 9．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 10．A．behind B．about C．like D．from 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了在作者住上公寓独自生活之后，才发现自己仍然会想念自己的家，文章告诉我们家是世界上最重要的地方。 1．句意：我爱我的家人，但我真的很想有自己的地方。 so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。根据空前“I love my family”及空后“I really wanted my own place”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选C。 2．句意：我知道有一天我将会有自己的地方。 couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；should应该；would将会。根据下文“That day finally came!”及语境可知，此处表示愿望，指会有自己的地方。故选D。 3．句意：当我开始上大学的第一年时，我被允许租一套公寓。 is allowed被允许，一般现在时的被动语态；allowed允许，一般过去时；was allowed被允许，一般过去时的被动语态；allows允许，三单形式。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句的主语与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，根据“When I started my first year of college”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选C。 4．句意：我父母问我接下来要做什么。 what什么；whether是否；why为什么；who谁。根据下文“I told them I wanted to decorate the rooms the way I liked.”可知，此处询问接下来的打算，指做什么。故选A。 5．句意：所以我叫了一些朋友来开派对。 have有，动词原形；to have有，不定式；having有，现在分词或动名词；had有，过去式。根据语境可知，此处表示目的，用不定式形式。故选B。 6．句意：聚会结束后，我感觉比以前好多了。 good好的；better更好的；best最好的；the best最好的，the+最高级。根据“than before”可知，此处是和没开派对之前进行比较，用比较级形式。故选B。 7．句意：当我正坐在沙发上思考时，门铃响了。 will sit将要坐，一般将来时；am sitting正在坐，现在进行时；was sitting正在坐，过去进行时；sit坐，动词原形。根据“the doorbell rang”及语境可知，此处表示过去某一动作正在进行的时候，另一个动作发生了，用过去进行时。故选C。 8．句意：我多么高兴啊！ How多么，如何；What什么；What an引导感叹句，后接以元音音素开头的单数名词；What a引导感叹句，后接以辅音音素开头的单数名词。根据空后的“happy I was”及标点可知，此句为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选A。 9．句意：他们带来了食物和饮料，而且我们玩得很开心。 a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。have a great time“玩得很开心”，固定词组。故选A。 10．句意：在那次聚会之后，我每周都去看望家人，因为我明白了没有什么地方能比得上家。 behind在……的后面；about关于；like像；from来自。根据“I visited my family once a week”可知，作者认为没有像家一样好的地方，like“像”符合。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 11 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy to live with them. According to recent research, parents 12 with teenagers about untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go crazy over rooms in a   13 , clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the housework. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame (责骂) them for 14 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their rooms or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The research, completed by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 15 to solve these problems. For example, some parents shout at their children for their untidiness, but 16 clean the room for them. They have fewer chances of changing their children’s behavior. However, some ways are more 17 than others. Other parents let teenagers 18 the result of their actions. It makes teenagers better. For example, when teenagers don’t help their parents with the shopping and don’t find their favorite drink in the fridge, they are forced to 19 their actions again. Then they can make their own decisions. Experts say that 20 is the most important thing in the parent-child relationships. Parents should talk to their children but at the same time they should listen to what their children say. 11．A．natural B．strong C．similar 12．A．play B．argue C．connect 13．A．hurry B．minute C．mess 14．A．washing B．using C．dropping 15．A．ways B．chances C．introductions 16．A．finally B．really C．usually 17．A．difficult B．successful C．popular 18．A．answer B．experience C．add 19．A．give up B．think about C．laugh at 20．A．education B．support C．communication 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了父母和青少年在相处中遇到的困难。 11．句意：话说回来，青少年对父母有类似的感觉，说与他们同住并不容易。 natural自然的；strong强壮的；similar相似的。根据“aying that it is not easy to live with them.”可知，感受相同，故选C。 12．句意：根据最近的研究，有青少年的父母谈论不整洁和日常任务。 play玩耍；argue辩论；connect连接。根据“with teenagers about untidiness and daily routine tasks”可知，与青少年辩论，故选B。 13．句意：一方面，父母会因为一团糟的房间、扔在地板上的衣服以及他们的孩子们拒绝帮助做家务而发疯。 hurry匆忙；minute分钟；mess混乱。根据“clothes thrown on the floor”可知，房间一团糟，故选C。 14．句意：另一方面，当父母责怪他们将毛巾放在浴室里，不清理房间或拒绝在超市购物时，青少年会失去耐心。 washing洗；using使用；dropping掉落。根据“the towel in the bathroom”可知，扔毛巾，故选C。 15．句意：这项由圣乔治大学完成的研究表明，不同的父母有不同的方法来解决这些问题。 ways方法；chances机会；introductions介绍。根据“solve these problems”可知，有不同的方法来解决这些问题。故选A。 16．句意：例如，一些父母对孩子们的不整洁大喊，但最终为他们打扫了房间。 finally最后；really真正地；usually通常。根据“clean the room for them”可知，最终为他们打扫了房间。故选A。 17．句意：但是，某些方法比其他方法更成功。 difficult困难的；successful成功的；popular受欢迎的。根据“some ways are more”可知，某些方法比其他方法更成功。故选B。 18．句意：其他父母让青少年体验他们的行动结果。 answer回答；experience经历；add增加。根据“the result of their actions.”可知，父母让青少年体验他们的行动结果。故选B。 19．句意：例如，当青少年没有帮助父母购物而没有在冰箱中找到自己喜欢的饮料时，他们被迫再次考虑自己的行动。 give up放弃；think about考虑；laugh at嘲笑。根据“their actions again”可知，被迫考虑行为，故选B。 20．句意：专家说，沟通是亲子关系中最重要的事情。 education教育；support支持；communication沟通。根据“”Parents should talk to their children but at the same time they should listen to what their children say.可知，沟通很重要，故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A When I was a little girl, I remember when my dad was doing housework, he would ask me to help around, so we could have time for a talk. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of our family. I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days. Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting up a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend. During the trip, I received a call. My father was in the hospital. I bought a plane ticket at once. And on my way I was thinking about all the chances I missed to have a talk with my dad. Before I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who didn’t have time for a talk with me. After his death, I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every day. 21．What did the writer’s dad always do after work? A．He always drank with friends. B．He always took care of his family. C．He always took every night out. D．He always had no time to see the writer. 22．When did the writer’s dad keep calling her until he died? A．On Mondays. B．On Fridays. C．On Saturdays. D．On Sundays. 23．When did the writer’s dad paint the house for her? A．In the warm spring. B．In the hot summer. C．In the cool autumn. D．In the cold winter. 24．What did the writer’s dad build for his granddaughter four years ago? A．A swing. B．A bed. C．A tree house. D．A boat. 25．From the last two paragraphs, what can we know? A．The writer often talked with her father. B．The writer took a train to see her father. C．The writer misses her father every day. D．The writer got to the hospital before her father died. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文回忆了作者与父亲之间的往事，重点讲述了错过与父亲交谈的机会，以及在父亲去世后作者意识到父亲只想要她陪伴的时光。 21．细节理解题。根据“All he did after work was taking care of our family.”可知，作者的父亲下班后总是照顾家庭，故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday.”可知，作者父亲自她上大学后每个星期天都会给她打电话，故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the summer heat.”可知，作者父亲是在炎热的夏天为她刷房子，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“He spent many hours putting up a swing for my daughter.”可知，作者的父亲为他的外孙女搭建了一个秋千，故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据最后两段内容，尤其是“And now he has all my attention every day”可知，作者每天都想念着她的父亲，故选C。 B ①Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument? Have your once warm conversations become cold? You are not alone. Arguments and silences are common between teenagers and their parents. ②Teenagers’ physical changes may cause such family problems. You might worry about your changing voice and weight problems. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first you want to get angry with. ③It can be a big headache to balance (平衡) your developing mental (精神的) needs too. You feel ready to make decisions on your own. Unluckily, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. On the other hand, growing up is a hard time. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but want you to act like an adult (成人). ④ ▲ The key to keeping the peace is communication. When you disagree with your parents, calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they do not want you to go through the same pain that they have experienced. Explain your feelings calmly, listen carefully, and make them free from worries. ⑤Just remember that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy time will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for your future. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 26．Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1? A．To introduce a topic. B．To give examples. C．To solve a problem. 27．Jack is thirteen years old, what may he worry about according to paragraph 2? A．His argument with friends. B．His changing voice. C．His heavy schoolwork. 28．Why can it be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs? A．Because your parents always agree with your decisions. B．Because your parents treat you like a child, but they hope you act like an adult. C．Because you can’t get on well with your friends. 29．Which of the following can be the best to fill in “ ▲ ”? A．But how can this happen? B．So it is difficult to get along well with your parents. C．However, you can take action to improve the situation. 30．What’s the purpose of the writer to write this passage? A．To give teenagers some advice of how to face the physical changes. B．To introduce some ways to solve the family problems to teenagers. C．To describe family problems between teenagers and their parents. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，从青少年和父母之间的矛盾展开，讲述了青少年的身体变化与心理需求造成亲子关系紧张，并告诉我们如何应对的策略。 26．细节理解题。根据第一段前三句话“Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into an argument? Have your once warm conversations become cold?”可知，作者通过问问题对青少年和父母之间的矛盾展开论述。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“You might worry about your changing voice and weight problems.”可知他会担心变声和体重问题，故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“It can be a big headache to balance (平衡) your developing mental (精神的) needs too.”及“It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but want you to act like an adult (成人).”可知很难平衡精神发展的需要，是因为父母像小孩子一样对待我们，但却希望我们像成人一样去表现。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据“The key to keeping the peace is communication.”可知此处提到解决办法，选项C“然而，你可以行动起来来改善这种情况”符合语境，故选C。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了青少年的身体变化与亲子关系紧张之间的联系和应对的策略。故选B。 C 配对阅读I栏是五位年轻人的烦恼，Ⅱ栏是给他们的一些建议。请为I栏中的每个人选择合适的建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。其中有两项是多余的。 31 Tony wants to join in some after-school activities, but his parents think they are too dangerous and don’t allow him to go out alone. 32 Tom feels sad and lonely because he doesn’t get on well with others. He thinks no one including his family is friendly to him. 33 Jack studies very hard, but sometimes he feels unhappy because he doesn’t know what to do when he meets some problems in learning. 34 Scott feels unhappy because his parents never allow him to play computer games. They want him to study all day and do well in his exams. 35 Bill is upset because his parents are always strict with him. They wish him to study hard and always compare him with others. It makes him stressed out. A．Students can hardly do their homework well with the disturbance (干扰) of computer games. So tell your best friend not to play computer games for a long time anymore. B．Pay more attention to your relationships with others. You should be friendly to others and care about others first. As long as you are nice enough to others, they will be glad to make friends with you and be friendly to you. C． Do you often have disagreements with your family and argue with them? It is important for you to make yourself understood. Welcome to the Talking Easily Center. You will learn how to avoid arguments and misunderstandings. D．Tell your parents that it is helpful to take part in after-school activities. And let them know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities. E. When you need help with your study, you can go to the school library. You may find magazines, newspapers and dictionaries there. They are always helpful. What’s more, you can ask your teachers and classmates for help. F. You can communicate more with your parents. Tell them everyone is different and that you have your own advantages, too. Besides, ask them not to compare you with others and tell them you will do your best to study hard. G. Tell your parents that kids who play computer games can also do well in their study. As long as you spend less time on it, it won’t influence your study. You can ask your parents to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends, after you finish all your homework. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．E 34．G 35．F 【导语】本文要求从Ⅱ栏中找出匹配Ⅰ栏的建议。 31．根据Ⅰ栏内容可知，Tony就课后活动的事与父母发生了分歧。D选项“告诉你的父母参加课外活动是有帮助的。让他们知道你不会孤单。此外，你可以让老师和你的父母谈谈课外活动”符合语境，故选D。 32．根据Ⅰ栏内容可知，Tom感到很孤独，他与其他人相处得不好，觉得家人和朋友对他都不够友好。B选项“多注意你与他人的关系。你应该对别人友好，首先关心别人。只要你对别人足够好，他们就会很高兴和你交朋友，对你很友好”符合语境，故选B。 33．根据Ⅰ栏内容可知，Jack学习很努力，但是在遇到问题时他会很苦恼，不知道怎么办才好。E选项“当你在学习上需要帮助时，你可以去学校图书馆。你可以在那里找到杂志、报纸和字典。它们总是会有些用的。更重要的是，你可以向老师和同学寻求帮助”符合语境，故选E。 34．根据Ⅰ栏内容可知，Scott因为被父母禁止玩电脑游戏而不高兴。G选项“告诉你的父母，玩电脑游戏的孩子也能在学习上取得好成绩。只要你花更少的时间在它上，它就不会影响你的学习。你可以要求你的父母让你在周末完成所有的作业后玩一会儿电脑游戏。”符合语境，故选G。 35．根据Ⅰ栏内容可知，Bill因为父母对他十分严格，并且经常与他人进行比较而苦恼。F选项“你可以多和父母交流。告诉他们每个人都是不同的，你也有自己的优势。此外，请他们不要拿你和别人比较，告诉他们你会尽你最大的努力学习”符合语境，故选F。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many teenagers have hobbies. Some of their parents think these can get in the way of their schoolwork. 36 , teenagers think they are old enough 37 (make) their own decisions and should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as possible. Liu Yu likes running and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. Although his parents know how much he loves running and they have supported every one of his races, his parents still don’t allow him 38 (train) so much. They have nothing against running. But it is difficult to become a professional sports star. He needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner. He needs to spend more time 39 (do) homework. Liu Yu really 40 (agree). He thinks it’s too strict 41 him. He thinks he should be allowed to decide for himself. His parents have always 42 (teach) him how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. He understands this, but he is serious about 43 (run). It’s the only thing he wanted to do. He knows his parents care about him and knows what will happen if he can’t succeed. He is sure that he is a quick runner and has a chance 44 (achieve) his dream. So he thinks he should be allowed to make this 45 (choose). 【答案】 36．However 37．to make 38．to train 39．doing 40．disagrees 41．with 42．taught 43．running 44．to achieve 45．choice 【导语】本文主要讲述了刘宇爱好跑步，但是他的父母却认为他应该把更多的时间放在学习上面，但刘宇认为他应该被允许自己做出选择。 36．句意：但是，青少年认为他们足够大可以做自己的决定了，而且应该被允许尽可能多的练习他们的爱好。此句“teenagers think they are old enough…”和前句“Some of their parents think these can get in the way of their schoolwork.”是转折关系，而且用逗号和后面的句子隔开了，因此应用however“但是”，表示转折，位于句首首字母需大写。故填However。 37．句意：但是，青少年认为他们足够大可以做自己的决定了，而且应该被允许尽可能多的练习他们的爱好。根据“they are old enough…their own decisions”可知此处应用动词不定式“to make”，作“are old enough”的宾语，“…enough to do sth.”表示“足够……去做某事”。故填to make。 38．句意：尽管他的父母知道他有多爱跑步，而且他们也支持他的每一次比赛，但是他们仍然不允许他训练太久。此空应用动词不定式“to train”，作宾语补足语，allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。故填to train。 39．句意：他需要花费更多的时间写作业。“spend some time doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，因此此处应用动名词“doing”，作宾语。故填doing。 40．句意：刘宇真的不认同。根据后句“He thinks it’s too strict…him. He thinks he should be allowed to decide for himself.”可知此处表示刘宇不认同父母的看法，因此此处应用“agree”的反义词disagree“不同意”，根据上下文语境可知本句应用一般现在时，主语“Liu Yu”是单三，动词需变为单三形式“disagrees”。故填disagrees。 41．句意：他认为那对他来说太严格了。根据“it’s too strict…him”可知此处应用介词“with”，be strict with sb.“对某人严格”。故填with。 42．句意：他的父母总是教他在学校努力学习并考上大学是多么重要。此空前有助动词“have”，应用动词的过去分词“taught”，和“have”构成现在完成时。故填taught。 43．句意：他理解这件事，但是他对待跑步很认真。此空位于介词“about”后，应用动名词“running”，作宾语。故填running。 44．句意：他相信他是一个很快的跑步运动员，他有实现梦想的机会。此空作“chance”的定语，应用动词不定式“to achieve”，have a chance to do sth.“有做某事的机会”。故填to achieve。 45．句意：所以他认为他应该被允许做出这次选择。此空前有“this”修饰，应用“choose”的名词choice“选择”，作宾语，前面有“this”修饰，名词用单数即可。故填choice。 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。 Teenagers are always energetic, creative as well as active. In their eyes, there’s nothing to fear. Just like the old saying goes, “New-born calves do not fear wolves.” However, in their parents’ eyes, they are not experienced enough. Parents are used to giving them lots of advice when teenagers need to make important decisions. They hope teenagers can do as they wish. The fact is that teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. Parents’ hope Teenagers’ choice Sports ping-pong or table tennis (one hour a week; relaxing, safe) basketball (at least thirty minutes every day; exciting) Instruments the violin or the piano (elegant) the drums or the guitar (cool, exciting) Clothes T-shirts (clean) baggy sweaters (cool) Hair black colored Chart While having disagreements, some parents are always trying to persuade (劝说) their children to follow their ideas. In such a situation, the children have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. They will be too lazy to think about anything. Some scientists believe teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions in their life. In some situations, parents should take it easy when children have different ideas from them rather than be nervous. For example, the children can choose what to wear while hanging out. They should also be allowed to decide when to finish their homework by themselves. If they are allowed to make a choice or a decision, they will… So it’s high time for parents to learn to accept the fact that their children are growing up and they are able to deal with a lot of things in a proper way. They have their own ways which may be different from parents’. It’s normal because they are born in different time periods. It’s understanding that can make parents and children love each other better. 46．What are teenagers always like? 47．How many differences are shown in the Chart? Why does the writer mention them? 48．Why do teenagers become too lazy to think? 49．What will happen if teenagers are allowed to make their own choices or decisions? (One example is OK.) 50．Do you think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions? Why? 【答案】46．They are always energetic, creative as well as active. 47．Four/4. To show parents hope teenagers can do as they wish but teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways./ To show teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. 48．Because they have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. 49．They will be more outgoing./ They will have a stronger sense of responsibility. 50．Yes, I do. Because making their own decisions not only helps teenagers develop their independent ability but also makes then to understand their parents better by communicating with them. 【导语】本文主要介绍在很多事情上，父母的希望和孩子们的选择并不相同，作者建议父母应该允许孩子们自己做决定。 46．根据第一段中的“Teenagers are always energetic, creative as well as active.”可知，青少年总是精力充沛，富有创造力，而且很活跃。故填They are always energetic, creative as well as active. 47．根据表格中的“Sports”、“Instruments”、“Clothes”以及“Hair”可知，图表中展示了四种差异；根据第一段中的“They hope teenagers can do as they wish. The fact is that teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways.”可知，作者提到这四种差异是为了表明父母希望青少年可以按照自己的希望来做事情，但事实上，青少年更喜欢用自己的方式尝试不同的东西。故填Four/4.；To show parents hope teenagers can do as they wish but teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways./To show teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. 48．根据“While having disagreements, some parents are always trying to persuade (劝说) their children to follow their ideas. In such a situation, the children have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. They will be too lazy to think about anything.”可知青少年变得懒得思考的原因是因为他们思考事情和争取自己想法的机会越来越少。故填Because they have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. 49．根据“If they are allowed to make a choice or a decision, they will…”可知，如果允许青少年自己做出选择或决定，他们会更加外向/更强的责任感等。故填They will be more outgoing./They will have a stronger sense of responsibility. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because making their own decisions not only helps teenagers develop their independent ability but also makes then to understand their parents better by communicating with them. B. 书面表达（本题 15 分） 51．提示：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲”。父母是我们最亲的人，但有时我们会在与父母相处时遇到困难，请以“Try to Get Along Well with Our Parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享一次你妥善处理和父母有争执的经历与感受，或者谈谈怎样才能和父母和谐相处。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，如在本试题卷上作答，一律不得分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Try to Get Along Well with Our Parents Parents are the people who love us most. They care for us and take care of us. Without doubt we should get on well with them and respect them. Here are some of my ways to get on well with my parents. Firstly, communicate with our parents. For example, when we are in trouble or meet some sad things, we can ask our parents for help and advice. They will be happy to talk with us and help us. Secondly, spend more time with our parents. Don’t play computer games or watch TV by ourselves. Ask our parents to play with us, such as going outside together, doing some reading and so on. Thirdly, help parents with some housework. Our parents can’t work all day or do housework all evening, that’s too tiring. So we should share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. It’s not easy to get on with parents and we should learn to understand them first. The more parents and children understand each other, the better we will get on with each other. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍怎样才能和父母和谐相处的建议； 第二步，书写总结，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①take care of照顾 ②without doubt毫无疑问 ③communicate with与……交流 [高分句型] ①For example, when we are in trouble or meet some sad things, we can ask our parents for help and advice.（when引导时间状语从句） ②The more parents and children understand each other, the better we will get on with each other.（“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$