海南省海口市2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

机密★启用前 海口市2024~2025学年第二学期 高二年级期末考试（英语） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When will the speakers probably arrive at the stadium? A.At 7:00 pm. B.At 7:40 pm. C.At 8:00 pm. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a hotel. B.In a museum. C.At the customs. 3.Which part of the speech should the man improve? A.The gesture. B.The pronunciation. C.The vocabulary. 4.How was the woman's bag bought? A.At a high price. B.With her bonus. C.Through the Internet. 5.What is the man encouraged to do in the conversation? A.Open a shop. B.Make a call. C.Enter a race. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To cancel their plan.B.To make an invitation.C.To ask for information. 英语试题第1页（共12页） 7.What does the man decide to do this evening? A.Buy tickets online B.See a band show. C.Accompany his parents. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a meeting. B.On a mountain. C.In an office. 9.How did the woman get into the volunteer work? A.She called the organization directly. B.She got the information from a friend. C.She came across an ad in a newspaper. 10.What does the man plan to do? A.Write an email. B.Visit the company. C.Join the volunteer project. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What was the man doing before the conversation? A.Taking a nap. B.Observing a bridge. C.Making a phone call. 12.Which of the following first attracted the woman's attention? A.The man's clothes. B.The man's blue hat. C.The man's earphones. 13.What does the woman mean in the end? A.Her grandfather seldom wears a smile. B.Her grandfather hasn't caught a lot of fish. C.Her grandfather has a professional camera. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What are the speakers doing? A.Editing videos. B.Practising making up. C.Having an interview. 15.What does Jennifer do as an influencer? A.She rates online platforms. B.She tells jokes that the audience like C.She helps with the sales of products for companies. 16.How is Jennifer like in her videos? A.Cautious. B.Forgiving. C.Humorous. 17.What problem is Jennifer facing? A.Privacy loss. B.Marriage crisis. C.Family objection. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What made the blog first known to the public? A.A fashion show. B.A TV program. C.A newspaper report. 19.What does the woman's brother do for the blog? A.Taking photos. B.Acting as a model. C.Doing make-ups. 20.What is the speaking purpose of the monologue? A.To share how a blog developed. B.To tell a blogger's life experience. C.To share the stories of a blog's readers. 英语试题第2页（共12页） 第二部分，阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you offer international student exchange program service (ISEPS),there's no better moment than now to promote it.Here are some tips to market your service and attract customers globally. Build a Website For Your ISEPS A website for your ISEPS is crucial.It helps offer potential students details about your programs.You can display reviews and inspiring stories from past participants, and update announcements and news,making it easy for potential students to reach out to you.Moreover,the website serves as a great platform to promote your programs and draw in more students. OMake use of Social Media For Your ISEPS Social media marketing offers immense benefits to your SEPS.Platforms like Facebook,Twitter,and Instagram help expand your reach.Through strategic campaigns and posts,you can interact with previous,current and potential students,answer their questions,and engage in conversations.Visual content can effectively showcase the benefits of participating in your exchange programs,such as deeper cultural exchanges and better language learning,thus attracting more potential participants. Launch a Recommendation Reward Program for Your ISEPS Boost your ISEPS by starting a recommendation reward program!Offering rewards like discounted fees or a free month to customers who recommend their friends is a smart strategy.It not only encourages people to spread the word but also builds loyalty.As more folks hear about your service,sign-ups will rise,driving your business forward. If you are interested in any tip recommended above,please contact us for further information and service.Hope your exchange program will attract more international participants. 21.What can an ISEPS website provide? A.The discount for every student. B.Scholarships for applicants. C.Reviews for potential participants. D.Program details for past students. 22.What is the same benefit shared by tip 2 and tip 3? A.Expanding the reach of the ISEPS. B.Creating visual content for marketing purposes C.Inviting potential students to have a school visit. D.Providing financial rewards to attract participants. 英语试题第3页（共12页） 23.Who is most likely to show interest in this passage? A.A teacher looking for classroom supplies. B.A website engineer seeking job opportunities in tech. C.A businessman interested in starting a new restaurant. D.A college teacher intending to have more international students. B In celebration of World Book Day,China Daily and Beijing Foreign Studies University(BFSU)co-hosted a dialogue themed"The Power of Reading"at BFSU's Arabic studies center last Monday.Guests from different fields and areas shared their growth experiences through reading. Qu Yingpu,editor-in-chief of China Daily,encouraged students to become talents with a global perspective by reading Chinese classics and foreign works in their original languages.He said,"Each great book is a world of itself,enabling us to understand the world's diversity."Wang Dinghua,Party secretary of BFSU,emphasized reading's role in nurturing globally competent talents and boosting international communication. Wang Jiawu,former chiefengineer at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center,considered reading as a driving force behind China's aerospace success.Growing up in difficult conditions,he studied hard and entered Beihang University,where reading technical books was a daily necessity.After graduation,he devoted 40 years to the cause of Chinese aerospace.He read countless technical books on aerospace engineering. "Professional reading is a must,and those who can preserve in the aerospace industry all share one common trait:love for reading."he added. Kirill Kravtsov,a Russian student pursuing a master's degree at Peking University, viewed reading as a means of connecting cultures and encouraging mutual understanding."When we bring Chinese and Russian classics to the same table, different perspectives naturally arise.But through reading,we can enrich ourselves and lean to respect the differences."he said.For example,Tolstoy's War and Peace revealed to him the preciousness of human connections in times of chaos.When reading the sentence"Even the greatest hardship can be slept through,"in Lao She's Rickshaw Boy,he understood the importance of humor and resilience. Meng Xiaoshu,a writer,believed reading is more important than ever before in this age of rapid development of artificial intelligence.According to Meng,reading is not just about acquiring information,but more about building a deeper connection with the world and expanding the dimensions of our lives."Only by reading more books can we travel back and forth across different times and spaces,seeing the world anew."she added. The experiences and wisdom shared at the dialogue inspired the youth to grow into individuals with global look through reading.Reading puts the world at your feet. 英语试题第4页（共12页） 24.What did Wang Dinghua stress about reading? A.Its role in job hunting. B.Its value for cultural research. C.Its importance for exam preparation. D.Its function in global talent cultivation. 25.What can we infer from Wang Jiawu's story? A.Passion for reading is key to career success. B.Difficult childhood is a key for career success. C.Working with successful colleagues is more important. D.Success in work relies more on talent than hard work. 26.What's Meng Xiaoshu's attitude to reading in the age of AI? A.Doubtful. B.Invaluable. C.Indifferent. D.Concerned. 27.What is a suitable title for the text? A.The Power of Reading. B.Activities of World Book Day. C.Different Ways of Reading Books. D.Cooperation between China Daily and BFSU. c Music therapy started in the 20th century when musicians performed for veterans()in U.S.hospitals after the World Wars.In 1980,it was introduced to China.Now in places like hospitals and nursing homes for elderly,music therapy is being used to help people recover through sound and rhythm. Wang Hanlin,a young music therapist from Beijing Nursing Home,played the first notes of The Hello Song on his guitar and introduced himself with the lyrics:"Hello my name is...."He invited Gu,his patient,an 80-year-old man with mild memory problems,to finish the sentence.With some encouragement,Gu slowly said his name. This moment was important because it showed he was starting to participate rather than just watch.It was a small but vital step in his recovery. Gu's family had long been concerned about his memory loss,such as forgetting his own name or events that had happened that day.Despite his forgetfulness,they noticed something interesting-Gu would occasionally hum the tune of The Unfading Sun on the Grassland.The song had been his favorite when he worked in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region as a young man.Wang recognized the healing potential of this song,and after discussions with Gu's family,he decided to design a music therapy plan centered around it.The young therapist presented Gu with images of blue skies,wide-open grasslands,galloping horses,and soaring birds.Each scene was linked to the song lyric.With Wang's encouragement,Gu's fragments of memories were triggered."Blue skies,white clouds floating by,"Gu began to sing,his voice shaky at first,then gaining strength. 英语试题第5页（共12页） With each session of the therapy,Gu's ability to remember and sing the song's lyrics improved.Over time,he could sing the entire song without hesitation.As Gu's connection to the song deepened,something extraordinary began to happen:his memory,which had been confined to a few disjointed()moments,began to expand.He started to recall more details,not just about the song,but about his entire life.The song unlocked a trove of forgotten memories,and enabled him to speak about important events from his past. "People often think music therapists just play songs and sing songs,but it's far more intricate,"Wang explained."We're trained to assess the patients'strengths and weaknesses and then design activities that target those areas,improving their cognitive ability and emotional health." Elderly people often face the reality of aging-diseases,memory loss,emotional struggles,physical and spiritual pain.But people need to understand that there are non- drug interventions,like music therapy,that can be just as powerful in improving their health.Being a music therapist isn't just about performing,but more about helping patients live a better life. 28.Who does Wang Hanlin help at work? A.Inexperienced nurses. B.Anxious parents of sick children. C.Elderly patients who suffer from aging. D.Musicians seeking to improve their skills. 29.What is a characteristic of Wang Hanlin's job? A.He plays his favorite songs with his guitar. B.He teaches music theory to students at a university C.He focuses on performing concerts for large audiences D.He makes special music therapy plans for each patient. 30.What does the underlined word"intricate"probably mean in paragraph 5? A.Simple and useful. B.Easy and interesting. C.Complicated and detailed. D.Amusing and exciting 31.What benefit does music therapy bring? A.It replaces the need for medical treatment for some patients. B.It mainly serves as a form of entertainment for patients in hospitals. C.It allows patients to express emotions and improve cognitive ability. D.It helps patients forget their past experiences and focus on the present. D Low back pain is one of the leading causes of disability in the world.Findings from a new study spotlight a solution that could cut the risk significantly:walking. "The relationship is dose-dependent,meaning the more people walk,the lower their risk becomes-up to about 100 minutes per day,after which the benefit levels off," 英语试题第6页（共12页） says the lead study author,Doctor Rayane Haddadj from Norway. In modern society,prolonged sitting leads to lower back pain,as many people spend hours at computers in poorly designed chairs.This seated position puts pressure on the lumbar spine and discs,whereas standing and walking engage core muscles, helping avoid some of the problems with chronic wear and tear that happens in the lower back. The study involved around 11,000 adults,averaging 55 years old,with no prior history of back pain.Participants wore accelerometers()for about six days to track their walking duration and intensity.Then they were divided into four groups based on daily walking time:(1)less than 78 minutes,(2)78 to 100 minutes,(3)101 to 124 minutes,and(4)125 minutes or more.Additionally,participants were classified by walking intensity:slow,moderate,or brisk.Over an average follow-up of four years, approximately 1,700 individuals developed back pain. After adjusting for factors like age,sex,income,depression,and smoking,data analysis revealed that walking at least 100 minutes daily reduced the risk of developing chronic lower back pain by 23%compared to those who walked less than 78 minutes, regardless of pace.The sweet spot seemed to be around 100 to 125 minutes per day. More than that didn't offer much additional protection. These findings are encouraging,especially for those already experiencing lower back pain or who may not be very active,as walking is accessible to most.Using a smartphone to track walking time and steps can enhance motivation.It is highly recommended to walk with a family member,friend,or group to make it more fun. Walking 100 minutes might sound hard to fit into your day,but if you translate it into about 10,000 to 12,000 steps,it may seem manageable.Remember:walking at any pace helps prevent back pain-and just standing helps 32.What has been found about walking? A.Prolonged sitting has no impact on lower back pain B.Walking for 78 minutes a day is enough to prevent lower back pain C.Walking for over 125 minutes per day can provides more protection. D.Walking for 100 minutes daily can reduce the risk of lower back pain. 33.Why is lower back pain so common nowadays? A.Due to prolonged sitting in front of the computer. B.Due to the increasing popularity of standing desks. C.Because of the overuse of core muscles in one's back D.Because people are unwilling to leave the air conditioner. 34.How was the study carried out? A.By conducting interviews. B.By conducting experiments. C.By analyzing the collected data. D.By completing online questionnaires 英语试题第7页（共12页） 35.What suggestion is given to one who is inactive in sports in the last paragraph? A.They should stand up and walk. B.They must join a walking group. C.They must purchase a smartphone. D.They ought to know 10,000 steps equals 100 minutes. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 I am a student at Camarines Norte Senior High School.Being a senior high school student has been a wonderful experience for me,and I feel lucky to have this opportunity to share my experience and journey as a senior high school student. 36 It was scary at first but eventually fun and exciting.On the first day of school,I feel nervous because I have to meet new classmates,new teachers,and make new friends.But I am excited to start a new chapter in my life.Senior high school includes the last two years of high school,which are Grades 11 and 12.The goal is to help students gain skills that will make them ready for jobs after graduation and prepare them for college. The stresses we face.Adults often say that teenagers don't understand stress and that we should just wait until we grow up.However,we do feel stressed in our own way.37 And some teachers give us too many assignments to finish in a short time. The challenges we experience.Being a senior high school student has been tough and stressful for me.One of my main struggles is managing my time.I sometimes focus too much on social media instead of my schoolwork,which makes me feel overwhelmed. The people who support us.Being a senior high school student is not easy.We ha have to face the stresses and challenges.38 Our family,teachers,classmates, and friends motivate and inspire us to reach our goals.Remember,school is not just about gaining knowledge;it's also about the experiences,values,and wonderful moments we will create and treasure forever. 39 It brings me joy and happiness.I have learned a lot and have come to understand myself better,including my strengths and weaknesses.There have been difficulties,but they have helped me grow as a person.I will always be grateful for this experience.40 A.And I will cherish it forever. B.For example,we worry about our grades. C.This is a boring and uninspiring experience D.We may find ourselves isolated or unsupported. E.Luckily,we have people who will help us. F.My experience has been like a roller coaster ride. G.In short,this has been one of my most memorable experiences. 英语试题第8页（共12页） 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 Last year,five homeless cats lived in the shadows in our neighborhood,silently asking for help.Every day,I saw them huddled together,their eyes filled with hope but 41.As I watched them,I couldn't shake the feeling that I needed to take 42 Every morning,I put cat food near our building.The cats appeared, _43at first,then rushing toward me as if they had been waiting all along.44 them became a routine that strengthened our bond.As winter approached,my 45 grew.I couldn't bear the thought of those innocent creatures 46in the biting cold. I then set up cozy comers for them in the damp basement of our building. However,not everyone shared my compassion.One47 insisted on getting rid of the cats.He called Animal Control to have them48.Our debates were heated,but I voiced for them as I knew they had no one close to protect them. As weeks passed,I felt the need to find loving homes for the cats.I 49 friends and posted on social media.To my 50,four of them found new families. Each 51 felt like a victory in my mission to make a difference.Then there was one cat,Joy,who stole my heart completely.When I took him in,it was as if he had always52 in my home.His playful and silly behavior brought laughter and fun to my life. Through this experience,I've found 53 in my voice,learning to voice for the voiceless.I've leamed we all have the power to make world a better place for all beings,no matter how54our actions may seem.Whether it's feeding a stray, advocating for animal welfare,or merely spreading55 in our communities, every effort counts. 41.A.curiosity B.fear C.anger D.surprise 42.A.action B.risks C.time D.notes 43.A.bravely B.quietly C.cautiously D.eagerly 44.A.Teaching B.Guiding C.Inspiring D.Feeding 45.A.interest B.confidence C.concern D.patience 46.A.playing B.suffering C.exploring D.moving 47.A.teacher B.student C.friend D.neighbor 48.A.removed B.fed C.cleaned D.checked 49.A.caught up with B.reached out to C.looked up to D.got along with 50.A.embarrassment B.grief C.delight D.shock 51.A.adoption B.experience C.challenge D.goal 52.A.sat B.rested C.waited D.belonged 53.A.strength B.truth C.freedom D.secret 54.A.casual B.important C.small D.strange 55.A.creativity B.happiness C.comfort D.kindness 英语试题第9页（共12页） 第二节单句词汇填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 根据首字母和中文提示，结合语境，完成词汇拼写题。 56.The author's writing style allowed readers to v (生动地)imagine the characters and settings,making the story alive. 57.After months of practice,she g (逐渐地)improved her piano skills and felt more confident during performances. 58.The study concluded that the data presented in the survey was r (可靠的 and could be used for further research. 59.He felt that his team d (应受到)recognition for their outstanding performance in the project. 60.The scientific theory was too c_ (难懂的，复杂的)for most students to grasp without additional help from their teacher. 61.While I can't g (success,I believe that hard work and dedication will lead you to achieve your goals. 62.She tried to clean her m (沾满泥的)boots before entering the house,but the mess seemed to spread everywhere. 63.The c between the vibrant colors of the flowers and the dull background made the painting stand out beautifully. 64.It's easy to b (the weather for a bad day,but sometimes it's just our perspective that needs adjusting. 65.The new museum became a cultural I (地标)，showcasing local art and history for the community. 66.The company's s (稳定的)growth over the past five years has attracted the attention of many investors. 67.Finding a personal connection to the task can often m (激励)individuals to push through challenges. 68.The loud music from the party next door began to d (使分心)me from my studying. 69.The community garden focuses on growing o_ (有机的，绿色的) vegetables for local families. 70.The group came together to celebrate what they called a m (奇迹)after the missing hikers were found safe in the mountains. 英语试题第10页（共12页）