Unit 1 第4课时 Checkout time-Ticking time（分层练习）英语译林版三起六年级上册

Unit 1 The king’s new clothes 第4课时 Checkout time-Ticking time 基础练 一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。 1. He_______ at home last week. 2. They_______ on a farm a week ago. 3 . There_______ an apple and three pears on the table yesterday. 4. There_______ three pears and an apple on the table yesterday. 5 . Today_______ 2nd January, and yesterday_______ the first day of January. 2、 判断下列句子中画线部分的意思是（T）否（F）相同，并将其中文意思依次写在横线上。 ( )1.Next,stand next to Yang Ling. __________;___________ ( )2.【寓言故事】Yugong worked hard to break the hard stone. __________;__________ ( )3.Our next show will be given next Sunday. __________;__________ ( )4.The cleaner works in the street in a red coat. _________;__________ 三、读一读，选一选。 ( )1.They_______ other students in class this morning. We shouldn't do that. A.laughs B. laughed with C. laughed at ( )2.We_______ between two big _______. A. live; mountain B.lives; mountain C.lived; mountains ( )3.It's_______ turn to say a sentence. A. his B.you C. she ( )4. The queen walked through the city_______ her golden crown. A. by B.in C.on ( )5.Let's________ the big schoolbag_______. A. move; away B. moved; away C. moves; away 提升练 四、【跨学科·语文】选择合适的单词或词组,并用其正确形式填空。(每项限用一次) laugh at work hard say to live behind move ... away are 1. Long long ago, Yu Gong _________ two mountains, but he wanted ________ them _______. 2. Yu Gong's friend _________ Yu Gong and his family at that time. 3.One day, Yu Gong ________ his family,“We have to________.We can do it.” 4. Yu Gong and his family _________ tired but happy. 五、按要求完成句子。 1. It is cold today.(用yesterday 改写句子) It ________cold _________. 2. The children are laughing loudly.(改为一般过去时) The children ________ ________. 3. The birds are beautiful.(改为感叹句) _________ _________ ________! 4. The king liked new clothes very much.(对画线部分提问) ________ liked new clothes very much? 5. 愚公和他的家人非常努力地劳作。(汉译英) __________________________________________ 6. 很久以前,一个老人住在一座山上。(汉译英) __________________________________________ 六、看图,完成对话。 A: My king, we can_______ clothes for_______. B: Great. I like new clothes. A:Please______ ______ these magic clothes.Do they______? B: Yes, they fit _______. A: You can_______ the clothes to the people. B:Well done.I will wear them and walk______ the city. 拓展练 七、【学科融合·语文】根据故事内容和图片，判断正(T)误(F)。 Make a mark on the boat 你知道《刻舟求剑》的故事吗?它告诉我们:世界上的事物，总是在不断地发展变化，人们想问题、办事情，都应当考虑到这种变化。 There was a young man in town. He always thought himself clever. One day, he wanted to visit his friends. After breakfast, he took his sword(剑), came to the ferry and got on a boat. He showed his sword to the people on the boat. Suddenly, his sword fell into the river. “What a pity!" people shouted. “Don't worry,” the man said. He took out a small knife and made a mark on the boat. “This is where my sword fell into the river.” When the boat got to the bank(岸)the man jumped into the water under the mark to look for his sword. ( )1.The young man wanted to visit his friends in the afternoon. ( )2. He went to visit his friends on foot. ( )3.In the story, the word “mark” means“记号” ( )4. He couldn't find his sword because the boat moved, ( )5. He was not clever at all. 参考答案及解析 一、 1.答案：was 解析：“last week”（上周 ）是过去时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 was 。 2.答案：were 解析：“a week ago”（一周前 ）是过去时，主语 they 是复数，be 动词用 were 。 3.答案：was 解析：“there be” 句型遵循 “就近原则”，“an apple” 是单数，“yesterday” 是过去时，所以用 was 。 4.答案：were 解析：“there be” 句型遵循 “就近原则”，“three pears” 是复数，“yesterday” 是过去时，所以用 were 。 5.答案：is；was 解析：“today”（今天 ）是一般现在时，用 is ；“yesterday”（昨天 ）是过去时，用 was 。 二、 1.答案：F；接下来；紧邻 解析：第一个 next 是 “接下来” ，第二个 next to 是 “紧邻” ，意思不同 。 2.答案：F；愚公；坚硬的 解析：第一个 hard 是 “努力地”（修饰 worked ） ，第二个 hard 是 “坚硬的”（修饰 stone ） ，意思不同 。 3.答案：T；下一个的 解析：两个 next 都是 “下一个的” 意思 。 4.答案：F；在…… 里；穿着 解析：第一个 in 是 “在…… 里”（in the street 在街上 ） ，第二个 in 是 “穿着”（in a red coat 穿着红外套 ） ，意思不同 。 三、 1.答案：C 解析：“laugh at”（嘲笑 ），“this morning” 是过去时，laugh 的过去式是 laughed ；“laugh with”（和…… 一起笑 ）不符合语境 。 2.答案：C 解析：“lived”（居住 ，过去式 ）；“two big” 后接可数名词复数 mountains ；A 选项 mountain 是单数，B 选项 lives 主语应为第三人称单数 。 3.答案：A 解析：“It's one's turn to do sth.”（轮到某人做某事 ），用形容词性物主代词 his ；you 和 she 是主格，不能用 。 4.答案：B 解析：“in”（戴着 ，表示穿着、戴着的状态 ），“in her golden crown”（戴着她的金皇冠 ）；by（通过 ）、on（在…… 上 ）不符合语境 。 5.答案：A 解析：“Let's do sth.”（让我们做某事 ），用动词原形 move ；“move...away”（把…… 移开 ） 。 四、 1.答案：lived behind；to move；away 解析：“lived behind”（住在…… 后面 ，过去式 ）；“want to do sth.”（想要做某事 ），所以用 to move ；“move...away”（把…… 移走 ） 。 2.答案：laughed at 解析：“laughed at”（嘲笑 ，过去式 ），符合 “愚公的朋友嘲笑他和他的家人” 语境 。 3.答案：said to；work hard 解析：“said to”（对…… 说 ，过去式 ）；“have to do sth.”（不得不做某事 ），所以用 work hard 。 4.答案：were 解析：主语 “Yu Gong and his family” 是复数，过去时用 were 。 五、 1.答案：was；yesterday 解析：“yesterday” 是过去时标志，is 变为 was 。 2.答案：laughed loudly 解析：一般过去时，laugh 的过去式是 laughed 。 3.答案：What beautiful birds 解析：感叹句结构 “What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + （主语 + 谓语 ）！” 。 4.答案：Who 解析：对 “The king”（人 ）提问，用 Who 。 5.答案：Yu Gong and his family worked very hard. 解析：“愚公和他的家人” 是 Yu Gong and his family ；“努力劳作” 是 worked very hard ，过去时 。 6.答案：Long long ago, an old man lived on a mountain. 解析：“很久以前” 是 Long long ago ；“一个老人” 是 an old man ；“住在山上” 是 lived on a mountain ，过去时 。 六、 1.答案：make；you 解析：“make clothes for sb.”（为某人做衣服 ） 。 2.答案：try on；fit 解析：“try on”（试穿 ）；“fit”（合身 ） 。 3.答案：well 解析：“fit well”（很合身 ） 。 4.答案：show 解析：“show...to...”（把…… 展示给…… ） 。 5.答案：through 解析：“walk through the city”（步行穿过城市 ） 。 七、 1.答案：F 解析：文中 “After breakfast, he took his sword...got on a boat.”（早饭后去拜访朋友 ），不是下午，错误 。 2.答案：F 解析：“came to the ferry and got on a boat.”（乘船去 ），不是步行，错误 。 3.答案：T 解析：“made a mark on the boat”（在船上做记号 ），mark 是 “记号” ，正确 。 4.答案：T 解析：船移动了，记号位置不变，所以找不到剑，正确 。 5.答案：T 解析：他的做法很愚蠢，一点也不聪明，正确 。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$