Unit 2 Improving yourself（单元测试·基础卷）英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit2·基础卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．A 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21．B 22．B 23．A 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36. C 37. G 38. A 39. E 40. D 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. an 57. came 58. Adapted 59. adventurous 60. that##which 61. to understand 62. in 63. enthusiastically 64. himself 65. essays 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 A Taste of Folk Arts Yesterday, I had the privilege to visit the Chinese Folk Arts Exhibition, which left a deep impression on me. Now, I just can’t wait to share my thrill with you. Never have I experienced such a fantastic exhibition before. There are a variety of traditional crafts on show, some of which can date back to ancient China. Through the exhibition, I have not only appreciated the beauty of these items, but also it enables me to get a deep understanding of Chinese cultural elements. I am so proud that I can live in a civilized country with a history of over 5,000 years. Hope every student can spare time to enjoy the exhibition. It will not let you down. 第二节 （满分25分） Soon, there was a loud blaring noise to signal that the roller coaster was starting. Click, click, clunk, the roller coaster slowly inched out of the covered boarding area and into the launch and finally blasted off. As it accelerated, what I could only hear were the screams of excitement and the swooshing noises of the coaster car cutting through the wind. Gripped by fear, I squeezed my eyes shut, afraid of being shot out. At this moment, Christina’s tender voice came to my ear, “Please look out! You won’t regret experiencing it.” I summoned up courage to open my eyes, only to find we were boosting up a hill, the peak inching towards me slowly. The roller coaster was at its peak getting ready to drop. Suddenly, it boosted up and shot forward at an unimaginable speed. Frightened yet excited, I screamed out instinctively. It seemed that I was swooping down uncontrollably. Previous fear and anxiety faded, giving way to the newfound exhilaration. I didn’t freak out again. Instead I opened my arms to embrace this unparalleled experience. Finally, we arrived at the ground safely. Through this memorable trip, I realized each risk we took was a step out of the comfort zone and a testament to our courage. 　 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the world history class? A. In Room 403. B. In Room 404. C. In Room 405. 2. When will the woman leave for the party? A. At about 2:30 pm. B. At about 3:30 pm. C. At about 4:00 pm. 3. What gift does Terry recommend for Tanya? A. Pretty flowers. B. A big car model. C. A fiction collection. 4. What is the woman’s feeling now? A. Regret. B. Relief. C. Anger. 5. Why did the woman cancel her reservation? A. She is flying to London. B. She dislikes the restaurant. C. Her husband won't be available. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Professor and student. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Do regular physical exercise. B. Have some snacks before sleep. C. Stay in the hospital for several days. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What does the man want to do? A. Get a new student card. B. Look for his student card. C. Post information on a campus board. 9. Where did the man last see the card? A. In the computer lab. B. At the railway station. C. On the train. 10. What happened to the man's student card? A. It was stolen. B. It was found on campus. C. It was misplaced in his backpack. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What is the possible problem with the flash drive? A. Water damage. B. Floor damage. C. Connection failure. 12. How soon can the man finish checking the flash drive? A. In three working days. B. In five working days. C. In six working days. 13. Why is the woman in a hurry to get the flash drive back? A. She wants to run a test on it. B. She needs to use a file on it. C. She needs it for a presentation. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the woman’s problem with biology class? A. She doesn’t like animals or plants. B. She can’t understand some concepts. C. She doesn’t have good learning habits. 15. What is Mr. Anderson’s suggestion? A. Talking to her biology teacher. B. Doing more preparation and review. C. Leaving a good impression on Mrs. Lee. 16. How does Mr. Anderson describe Mrs. Lee? A. Serious. B. Kind. C. Talkative. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What is the lecture mainly about? A. The resistance to adopting new ideas. B. The exchange of ideas between cultures. C. The interaction among groups of people. 18. Why would people refuse the soup, according to the lecturer? A. It wasn’t delicious enough. B. It was introduced by a foreigner. C. It needed special local ingredients. 19. What may lead locals to reject the traveler’s musical instrument? A. Lack of interest in it. B. Cultural disagreement. C. Similar local alternatives. 20. How many reasons does the text give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Fanfare, the Horn Book’s annual best books list! Which books stand out in our memory and remain in our hearts and imaginations? We hope you enjoy the following works in the picture book category. If you’re interested in reading more about Fanfare authors and illustrators, just click the link at the bottom of this page. Happy Fanfare! Nesting Dolls In a family of women with golden brown skin, Anyiaka, a Black girl with a much darker complexion (肤色), feels out of place. Through a set of nesting dolls, her African grandmother provides reassurance. Vivid, digitally created illustrations showcase this loving family’s closeness. Once upon a Book Alice is invited inside a book by one of the animal characters from it. She embarks on a thrilling adventure of the imagination traveling to a coral reef, outer space, and more. Delightful text and lush watercolor illustrations bring readers into this appealing adventure starring an Asian protagonist (主人公). Maybe a Whale After Grandpa’s death, Mom takes the narrator on the trip Grandpa had planned to see “his whales”. Rich watercolor illustrations blur sea and sky and show whales in shadows and stars. At night, they hear whales but still can’t see them, and the narrator knows Grandpa remains present. A tender-testament to love and loss. My Baba’s Garden Scott’s own grandmother served as the inspiration for Baba, whose silent, meaningful gestures communicate her longing to pass on traditions to her grandson. Smith’s watercolor illustrations bring warmth to every inch of Baba’s kitchen and garden, and even find gentle beauty in earthworms. 21. Which book features a magical journey? A. Nesting Dolls B. Once upon a Book C. Maybe a Whale D. My Baba’s Garden 22. What do Nesting Dolls and My Baba’s Garden have in common? A. They bring nature into their storytelling. B. They center on themes of family connection. C. They present illustrations made in watercolor. D. They explore the dilemma of cultural identity. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A book website. B. An essay collection. C. A travel brochure. D. A literature magazine. B A young woman has announced the news of her own death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes for her grieving loved ones. Daniella Thackray, a 25-year-old from Leeds, took to social media to share her heart-breaking final words, after an eight-month battle with the rare disease, cholangiocarcinoma, a type of cancer that forms in the bile ducts. The emotional message paid tribute (致敬) to her family, fiancé Tom, and dog Leo, as she encouraged her loved ones to “enjoy the little things” in life and “cherish every moment” after she had “gone”. She wrote: “If you’re reading this, then it means I have died from my battle with cancer and my family are posting my final message on my behalf.” “Firstly, I just want to say that not all cancers are caused by lifestyle choices, in some cases it’s genetics or unfortunately it just happens. In my case, despite me being very healthy and active, a cancer started in my bile ducts which was not caused by anything in my control and my life was never the same again.” Despite her devastating (毁灭性的) diagnosis, she chose “not to mourn life” and made the most of her time. “So with that being said, although we can’t control what happens to us, we can control how we react. I chose not to mourn the life I was losing despite being so devastated, but to enjoy every moment I had left.” Daniella added. Her message has already gained more than 30,000 likes, while hundreds of people rushed to leave their condolences (吊唁) to her loved ones. One person wrote, “Such courageous words from someone that I’ve never met. What a wonderful message to leave us with! May you rest in paradise.” 24. Why did Daniella share her final words on social media? A. To encourage her loved ones to enjoy life. B. To highlight the seriousness of her disease. C. To describe her battle against the deadly cancer. D. To attract people’s attention to her sufferings. 25. What can be inferred from Daniella’s words in paragraph 4? A. She hoped to promote research into genetically related cancers. B. She believed lifestyle was the main factor in most cancer cases. C. She was angry at the medical community for not finding the exact cause. D. She wanted to relieve the possible guilt of those with similar conditions. 26. Which of the following best describes Daniella’s personality? A. Weak and sensitive. B. Caring and optimistic. C. Mean and self-centered. D. Ambitious and hardworking. 27. What can we learn from people’s responses to Daniella’s message online? A. Many people knew her a lot. B. Social media is very powerful. C. Her story touched a lot of people. D. Everyone agreed with her views on cancer causes. C It is a practice favored by Lena Dunham, Tom Hanks and Lady Gaga to improve their focus and bring about calmness in an often busy, distracted world. Now researchers have found evidence that frequent meditation (冥想) over several years, may help change human gut (肠道), boost the body’s immune (免疫的) system and reduce the risk of anxiety, depression and heart disease. The findings are published by the British Medical Journal. Meditation is increasingly used to help treat drug abuse, overwhelming stress, eating disorders and long-lasting pain. But until now it has not been clear whether it could also be able to change the composition of the gut microbiome (微生物组). In an effort to find out, researchers led by the Shanghai Mental Health Centre at the Shanghai Jiao Tong University analyzed the stool (粪便) and blood samples of 37 Tibetan Buddhist monks from three temples and 19 residents in the neighboring areas. The Tibetan meditation from the ancient Indian medical system, is a form of psychological training. The monks in the study had practiced it for at least 2 hours a day for 3-30 years. Both groups were matched for age, blood pressure, heart rate and diet. Stool sample analysis revealed significant differences in the diversity and volume of microbes between the monks and their neighbors. “Bacteria enriched in the meditation group had a positive effect on human physical and mental health,” the researchers wrote. “This changed gut microbiome composition could improve immune function in the body.” Blood sample analysis also revealed the levels of markers associated with risk of heart disease were significantly lower in the monks. The researchers emphasized that the study was observational and the number joining was small, all male and living at high altitude, making it difficult to draw any firm or general conclusions. However, based on their findings, the researchers said the role of meditation in helping to prevent or treat mental and physical illness deserved further research. 28. Why do many people do meditation according to the passage? A. To bring about inner peace. B. To cure some certain illnesses. C. To reduce some extra movement. D. To change the gut microbiome composition. 29. What did the researchers analyze in their study? A. Stool and blood sample. B. Immune system. C. Human gut. D. Tibetan Meditation. 30. According to the study, what contributed to human immune system? A. The Drugs taken before. B. The religion people belong to. C. The eating habit formed already. D. The bacteria produced in the meditation. 31. What is the major achievement the study made? A. It tracked the joiners over a long period. B. It explored the way how the bacteria influences the gut microbiome. C. It involved a large sample size of different genders, age groups, and areas. D. It provides evidence that meditation changes gut microbiome composition. D The world may be losing its tiny pollinators. Where were the sound of flying insects striking against the lightbulb? Even the cicadas (蝉) or crickets (蟋蟀) had stilled its instruments. Where have all the insects gone? Our lives rely on a healthy insect population. Research shows that areas with more insect species have better and more stable pollination. As Dave Goulson, a biology professor, explains in his book Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apocalypse, about three-quarters of all crops grown by humans need animal pollination, mostly by insects. “We could not feed the global human population without pollinators,” he writes. It’s not just bees and butterflies that are important; other less attractive pollinators like flies, wasps, and soldier beetles are also in decline. These insects not only pollinate but also eat pests that damage crops. Scientists have been warning about the decrease in insect numbers for years. The reasons are climate change, loss of habitats, light pollution, intensive farming, and the use of pesticides and fertilizers. However, it’s difficult to convince people to take action. We humans have a complex relationship with these six-legged creatures. Remember Kafka’s Metamorphosis, where a man turns into a bug, or the Victorian stories where naughty children become insects? Seen closely, even the face of a butterfly or bee is disturbing. y strange. Perhaps we’ve been pushing insects away. Some steps may be as simple as turning off artificial light. A recent study in China found that trees in Beijing, lit by street lights at night, seem to have tougher leaves and less damage from insects. In other words, insects are probably being starved out of the area. We should address our attitudes to insects. Those annoying flies around your food? They use simply doing what they were born for. They’re recycling. Without them we might be wondering what to do about piles of waste. Besides, they’re food for birds, and UK bird populations have crashed in recent years. 32. How does insect diversity influence our lives? A. It makes our life less attractive. B. It contributes to our grain increase. C. It has no significant effect on our life. D. It results in a decrease in animal pollination. 33. What is implied about our relationship with insects? A. We have a negative and fearful idea of them. B. We are completely indifferent to them. C. We have always been very friendly towards them. D. We rely on them and really care about their survival. 34. What is one suggested step to lessen insects decline? A. Introducing more species to control pests. B. Increasing the use of pesticides to protect crops. C. Planting more trees to provide habitats for insects. D. Turning off artificial light to reduce light pollution. 35. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To call on people to preserve insects. B. To illustrate the necessity of recycling. C. To show humans’ relationship with insects. D. To describe the decrease of insects populations. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the past decade, the traditional office has undergone a quiet revolution. ___36___ These dynamic environments are more than just desks and Wi-Fi; they represent a cultural shift in how people view work, community, and productivity. The concept appeared in the early 2000s as a response to firm office structures and the growing number of remote workers.___37___ Today, spaces like WeWork, Impact Hub, and local independents cater to diverse users: a graphic designer sketching in a sunny corner, a startup team brainstorming in a glass-walled meeting room, or a student studying for exams. The appeal lies in both practicality and community. For freelancers and small businesses, shared spaces cut costs by removing long-term rents and providing services like printers, coffee bars, and event spaces. ___38___Working alone at home can feel lonely, whereas shared workplaces foster casual interactions. A 2022 survey found that 84% of users felt more motivated working alongside others. As tech entrepreneur Maria Lopez notes, “Here, a chat over coffee might lead to a project partnership. It’s networking without pressure.” Shared workplaces flourish diversity. A mix of industries, ages, and backgrounds creates a melting pot of ideas. Many spaces host workshops, networking nights, or skill-sharing sessions to encourage collaboration. In Berlin’s Betahaus, for example, app developers regularly team up with artists to design interactive exhibits. This cross-pollination mirrors the modern economy’s demand for interdisciplinary (跨学科) thinking. ____39____ However, shared workplaces aren’t perfect. Open layouts can be distracting for those needing deep focus. Noise levels, desk shortages during peak hours, and the lack of personal space are common complaints. Critics also argue that while these spaces promote “community,” relationships often stay superficial (浅的). ____40____ By prioritizing flexibility and human interaction, they’ re reshaping not only offices but our very definition of a “workplace.” A. But beyond economics, these spaces fight isolation. B. What makes them choose shared workplace is need for flexibility. C. Shared workplaces — also known as co-working spaces —— have ballooned in popularity. D. Shared workplaces remind us that work isn’t just about where we go but how we connect. E. As work becomes more project-based, the ability to connect with diverse talents becomes invaluable. F. Additionally, shared workplaces also raises questions about job stability and long-term sustainability. G. Unlike traditional offices, shared workplaces offer pay-as-you-go memberships and environments tailored to creativity. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kelby Nelson had always looked up to his dad Mr Nelson, a hardworking man who had always put his family first. As his dad’s birthday ___41___ , Kelby wanted to do something special to show his ___42___ for all that his father had done for him. After much thought and consideration, Kelby decided to give his dad a gift that would truly make his day more special. Kelby knew that his dad had a deep ___43___ for photography but had never pursued it as more than a hobby. ___44___ by this, Kelby decided to give his dad a once in-a-lifetime opportunity to showcase his work in a local art gallery. Kelby ___45___ contacted the owner of a popular gallery in town and explained his ___46___. Impressed by the heartfelt gesture, the owner agreed to host an exhibition featuring Kelby’s dad’s photographs. Kelby then spent weeks meticulously(精心地) ___47___ the best photos from his dad’s collection, ensuring a diverse and attractive showcase. On the day of his dad’s birthday, Kelby blindfolded(蒙住) him and led him to the gallery. As they entered, Kelby ___48___ the blindfold, revealing a gallery filled with amazing prints of his dad’s photographs. His dad stood there, ___49___ , his eyes moist with emotion. The gallery opening ____50____ a surprise party, with friends, family, and fellow photography enthusiasts gathered to ____51____ Mr Nelson’s talent. The local media caught wind of the event and sent reporters to cover the exhibition, further expanding Kelby’s dad’s ____52____ . Overwhelmed(淹没)by the love and ____53____ surrounding him, Kelby’s dad thanked his son, not just for the ____54____ gift, but for encouraging him to pursue his passion and giving him the ____55____ to share his art with the world. 41. A. approved B. continued C. approached D. updated 42. A. registration B. appreciation C. responsibility D. preference 43. A. passion B. regret C. guilt D. worry 44. A. Confused B. Inspired C. Impressed D. Challenged 45. A. moderately B. narrowly C. secretly D. desperately 46. A. hobby B. ambition C. result D. plan 47. A. stealing B. selecting C. telling D. separating 48. A. removed B. covered C. observed D. reduced 49. A. careless B. selfless C. speechless D. helpless 50. A. gave way to B. turned into C. referred to D. broke into 51. A. defend B. define C. confirm D. celebrate 52. A. recognition B. achievement C. position D. transition 53. A. soul B. crowd C. support D. wonder 54. A. ordinary B. incredible C. familiar D. virtual 55. A. talent B. ability C. relief D. confidence 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese hit video game Black Myth: Wukong, ____56____ action role-playing game developed by Game Science, ____57____ (come) top of the “most-played games” list on Steam, a leading gaming platform, merely an hour after its launch on Tuesday morning. ____58____ (adapt) from the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West, the game has succeeded in “telling China’s story with world-class quality”. In it, players take the role of the Destined One, a monkey following in the footsteps of the Monkey King on an ____59____ (adventure) journey to collect the six Relics ____60____ once belonged to Sun Wukong and challenge the Celestial Court (天庭). Drawing on a rich heritage of nearly 1,000 years of Chinese culture, the game’s storyline and characters have proven difficult ____61____ (understand) for many players, especially those from Western countries. For instance, a player shared on social media that their lack of familiarity with Journey to the West led to them consistently missing hidden treasures, finally resulting ____62____ repeated failures during a boss fight in Chapter 2. To bridge these cultural divides, numerous Western fans have devoted ____63____ (enthusiastic) great time and effort. One player wrote a 200-page outline detailing Sun Wukong’s abilities across all 100 chapters of Journey to the West, and another fan immersed ____64____ (he) in the epic by checking out TV shows, _____65_____ (essay) and online encyclopedias. Through this process, Western players have not only refined their gaming skills but also developed a deeper appreciation for Sun Wukong and this classic book. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，昨天参观了学校大礼堂举办的民间艺术品展览，请你写一篇观后感并投稿给校英文报，内容包括： 1. 观展感受； 2. 推荐参观。 注意：1. 与作词数应为80左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Taste of Folk Arts ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My two older sisters love amusement parks. They are thrill-seekers and go on the scariest rides. Every year, my father and I had the job of waiting on the line for them for their next ride. But on this day, my older sister, Christina encouraged me to ride the roller coaster with them. “You should try it you know. I think you’re tall enough now.” “I don’t want to go,” I said shaking my head. “Come on I promise you it’s really fun. You’re going to regret it if you don’t go because this is our last ride of the day.” I had to admit she could be convincing. After thinking for a while, I slowly took my sister’s hand. She smiled and dragged me towards the huge line for the roller coaster. My hands were shaking. My sister assured me again that it was going to be OK. Even my father encouraged me to go on with them. Seeing the majestic heights of the roller coaster and other rides gave me goose bumps. I started to freak out and become pessimistic about the situation. “What if those buckles unlock and I shoot out?” I thought to myself. I shook for 30 minutes as the line got shorter. As I got closer, I could see the tremendous speed and height of the roller coaster. “Why did I say yes?” I freaked out even harder. I turned around to look for my dad, so I could back out. But he was already out of sight. So I clung to my sister and took a deep breath. When our turn came and a guy in a red polo shirt measured my height to see if I was tall enough, I knelt down slightly. “Alright buddy you’re good,” he announced. “I think the front seat will be the best so we can see everything,” my oldest sister suggested. “Hey, don’t you think the front will be the scariest with all those hard turns?” I said. They didn’t listen to me; the three of us piled into the front. The guys in red polo shirts locked us in with seatbelts that had yellow buckles. I double-checked to make sure they were locked. “Hey, it’s going to be fine, trust me,” one sister said. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Soon, there was a loud blaring noise to signal that the roller coaster was starting. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: The roller coaster was at its peak getting ready to drop. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the world history class? A. In Room 403. B. In Room 404. C. In Room 405. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is this the right room for the world history class at 5:30? M: No, this is Room 404. The world history class is in Room 405 next door. 2. When will the woman leave for the party? A. At about 2:30 pm. B. At about 3:30 pm. C. At about 4:00 pm. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Are you available on Sunday? We are having a party for Talia’s graduation. W: Let me see. I have a conference at 3 p.m., which will go on for about half an hour. I can come right after that. 3. What gift does Terry recommend for Tanya? A. Pretty flowers. B. A big car model. C. A fiction collection. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hi, Terry! I’m looking for a birthday present for my elder sister Tanya. Anything to recommend? M: A fiction collection or a big car model works for me. But for girls, you can’t go wrong with some beautiful flowers. 4. What is the woman’s feeling now? A. Regret. B. Relief. C. Anger. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I have to pick up George from the airport on Thursday afternoon. W: What do you mean, Thursday? I thought we had tickets to the Knicks game on Thursday. M: No, that’s next Thursday. W: Ooh, I’m losing track of time. 5. Why did the woman cancel her reservation? A. She is flying to London. B. She dislikes the restaurant. C. Her husband won't be available. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hello, Sherry! I noticed you canceled your reservation on Saturday at our restaurant. Anything I can do to help? W: My husband has to fly to London for work and won’t be back until next week. So I am looking to reschedule for another day. M: I see. So glad it wasn’t our food or service that made you less satisfied. W: Don’t worry, it’s just a change of plan. I am still a big fan of your restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Professor and student. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Do regular physical exercise. B. Have some snacks before sleep. C. Stay in the hospital for several days. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【原文】W: Mr. Johnson, I’ve checked your examination report. Luckily, there is nothing serious. You don’t have to stay in hospital. M: Thank goodness! I have been worried about this for days. W: But you should cut down on fatty and sugary foods, especially late-night snacks. Actually, you should avoid eating anything after dinner. M: Oh, no! It’s hard for me to go to bed on an empty stomach. I can’t sleep that way. W: Well, you don’t have to starve yourself. Just maintain a balanced diet, I mean, and eat more vegetables instead of cake and meat. And regular physical exercise would help, like jogging or playing ball games. M: For sure. My health, my responsibility. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What does the man want to do? A. Get a new student card. B. Look for his student card. C. Post information on a campus board. 9. Where did the man last see the card? A. In the computer lab. B. At the railway station. C. On the train. 10. What happened to the man's student card? A. It was stolen. B. It was found on campus. C. It was misplaced in his backpack. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【原文】W: Hi, there! What can I do for you? M: I am wondering if you could help me with my student card. I’ve lost it somewhere. W: So would you like to post the information on the lost and found board on campus? M: Um…Actually, I might have lost it at the railway station. The last time I saw it was on the train back to school, so…I guess I need to get a replacement. W: I see. What are your details? M: The name is Ryan, Ryan Watson, and the student number is 092684. W: Hold on, Ryan Watson from the Mathematics Department. What a coincidence! Someone just brought your student card here five minutes ago. It seems you left it in the computer lab. M: Ah! It must have slipped out of my pocket when I was paying for my printing. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What is the possible problem with the flash drive? A. Water damage. B. Floor damage. C. Connection failure. 12. How soon can the man finish checking the flash drive? A. In three working days. B. In five working days. C. In six working days. 13. Why is the woman in a hurry to get the flash drive back? A. She wants to run a test on it. B. She needs to use a file on it. C. She needs it for a presentation. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please help me with my flash drive？ M: What’s wrong with it? W: I don’t know. It worked perfectly last night but this morning, it just stopped working. It’s so strange! I mean, I didn’t put it in water or drop it on the floor. M: Well, I’ll need to examine it thoroughly and see what I can do and whether there is something wrong with the connection. It usually takes five to six working days. W: Oh, no! I have my final paper saved on it, and I need to submit it by Friday. M: Three working days. You can have it back by Thursday — that’s the best I can offer. W: Thank you so much! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the woman’s problem with biology class? A. She doesn’t like animals or plants. B. She can’t understand some concepts. C. She doesn’t have good learning habits. 15. What is Mr. Anderson’s suggestion? A. Talking to her biology teacher. B. Doing more preparation and review. C. Leaving a good impression on Mrs. Lee. 16. How does Mr. Anderson describe Mrs. Lee? A. Serious. B. Kind. C. Talkative. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 【原文】W: Mr. Anderson, can I talk with you about a study problem I’m having, please？ M: Sure, Amy. What’s the matter？ W: Well, I find biology very difficult to understand. I thought I’d be interested in it because I love animals and plants. But the thing is, I can’t fully understand many concepts, Things are too similar to distinguish. Mr. Anderson, you know me. I’m not a lazy student. I prepare before class and do a review after class. I really don’t know what to do. M: I agree, Amy. You are a student with good learning habits. Have you talked with your biology teacher? W: No. In fact, I think I have left a bad impression on Mrs. Lee. I have made a lot of mistakes in her class. M: Don’t worry about that! Even the most serious and the strictest teachers would be willing to talk to their students. Not to mention, Mrs. Lee is such a nice and helpful teacher. No teacher would ignore a student like you! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What is the lecture mainly about? A. The resistance to adopting new ideas. B. The exchange of ideas between cultures. C. The interaction among groups of people. 18. Why would people refuse the soup, according to the lecturer? A. It wasn’t delicious enough. B. It was introduced by a foreigner. C. It needed special local ingredients. 19. What may lead locals to reject the traveler’s musical instrument? A. Lack of interest in it. B. Cultural disagreement. C. Similar local alternatives. 20. How many reasons does the text give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 【原文】Today, we are going to talk about the spread of culture. We all know that throughout history, ideas spread from one culture to another when different groups of people get in touch with each other. However, people don’t always adopt new ideas like new inventions, food and ways of life. Well, why is this the case? One possible reason is the availability of raw materials. For example, a foreigner introduced a tasty soup. But to make the soup, people would have to use the dried leaves of a special plant that is not available in this country. So, no raw material. What happens next? They would not make the soup a part of their regular diet, even if they enjoyed the taste. Another reason is that if people already have something similar in their own culture, they might reject the new item. They may feel they don’t need two things serving the same purpose. For example, if a traveler introduces a unique musical instrument to a country, but the locals already have their own instrument that produces similar sounds. It’s likely that the new instrument will not be widely accepted. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Fanfare, the Horn Book’s annual best books list! Which books stand out in our memory and remain in our hearts and imaginations? We hope you enjoy the following works in the picture book category. If you’re interested in reading more about Fanfare authors and illustrators, just click the link at the bottom of this page. Happy Fanfare! Nesting Dolls In a family of women with golden brown skin, Anyiaka, a Black girl with a much darker complexion (肤色), feels out of place. Through a set of nesting dolls, her African grandmother provides reassurance. Vivid, digitally created illustrations showcase this loving family’s closeness. Once upon a Book Alice is invited inside a book by one of the animal characters from it. She embarks on a thrilling adventure of the imagination traveling to a coral reef, outer space, and more. Delightful text and lush watercolor illustrations bring readers into this appealing adventure starring an Asian protagonist (主人公). Maybe a Whale After Grandpa’s death, Mom takes the narrator on the trip Grandpa had planned to see “his whales”. Rich watercolor illustrations blur sea and sky and show whales in shadows and stars. At night, they hear whales but still can’t see them, and the narrator knows Grandpa remains present. A tender-testament to love and loss. My Baba’s Garden Scott’s own grandmother served as the inspiration for Baba, whose silent, meaningful gestures communicate her longing to pass on traditions to her grandson. Smith’s watercolor illustrations bring warmth to every inch of Baba’s kitchen and garden, and even find gentle beauty in earthworms. 21. Which book features a magical journey? A. Nesting Dolls B. Once upon a Book C. Maybe a Whale D. My Baba’s Garden 22. What do Nesting Dolls and My Baba’s Garden have in common? A. They bring nature into their storytelling. B. They center on themes of family connection. C. They present illustrations made in watercolor. D. They explore the dilemma of cultural identity. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A book website. B. An essay collection. C. A travel brochure. D. A literature magazine. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Fanfare年度最佳图书榜单中的一些图画书。 21.细节理解题。根据“Once upon a Book”中“Alice is invited inside a book by one of the animal characters from it. She embarks on a thrilling adventure of the imagination, traveling to a coral reef, outer space, and more(爱丽丝被书中的一个动物角色邀请进了一本书。她开始了一场惊心动魄的想象冒险，前往珊瑚礁、外太空等等。)”可知，《Once upon a Book》讲述了一段奇幻旅程。故选B项。 22.细节理解题。根据“Nesting Dolls”中的“Vivid, digitally created illustrations showcase this loving family’s closeness.(生动的数字插图展示了这个充满爱的家庭的亲密关系。)”和“My Baba’s Garden”中的“Smith’s watercolor illustrations bring warmth to every inch of Baba’s kitchen and garden, and even find gentle beauty in earthworms.(史密斯的水彩画给爸爸的厨房和花园的每一寸地方都带来了温暖，甚至在蚯蚓身上也发现了温柔的美。)”可知，《Nesting Dolls》和《My Baba’s Garden》的共同之处是它们以家庭关系为主题。故选B项。 23.推理判断题。根据第一段中“If you’re interested in reading more about Fanfare authors and illustrators, just click the link at the bottom of this page. (如果您有兴趣阅读更多关于Fanfare作者和插画家的信息，请点击本页底部的链接。)”可知，这篇文章来自图书网站。故选A项。 B A young woman has announced the news of her own death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes for her grieving loved ones. Daniella Thackray, a 25-year-old from Leeds, took to social media to share her heart-breaking final words, after an eight-month battle with the rare disease, cholangiocarcinoma, a type of cancer that forms in the bile ducts. The emotional message paid tribute (致敬) to her family, fiancé Tom, and dog Leo, as she encouraged her loved ones to “enjoy the little things” in life and “cherish every moment” after she had “gone”. She wrote: “If you’re reading this, then it means I have died from my battle with cancer and my family are posting my final message on my behalf.” “Firstly, I just want to say that not all cancers are caused by lifestyle choices, in some cases it’s genetics or unfortunately it just happens. In my case, despite me being very healthy and active, a cancer started in my bile ducts which was not caused by anything in my control and my life was never the same again.” Despite her devastating (毁灭性的) diagnosis, she chose “not to mourn life” and made the most of her time. “So with that being said, although we can’t control what happens to us, we can control how we react. I chose not to mourn the life I was losing despite being so devastated, but to enjoy every moment I had left.” Daniella added. Her message has already gained more than 30,000 likes, while hundreds of people rushed to leave their condolences (吊唁) to her loved ones. One person wrote, “Such courageous words from someone that I’ve never met. What a wonderful message to leave us with! May you rest in paradise.” 24. Why did Daniella share her final words on social media? A. To encourage her loved ones to enjoy life. B. To highlight the seriousness of her disease. C. To describe her battle against the deadly cancer. D. To attract people’s attention to her sufferings. 25. What can be inferred from Daniella’s words in paragraph 4? A. She hoped to promote research into genetically related cancers. B. She believed lifestyle was the main factor in most cancer cases. C. She was angry at the medical community for not finding the exact cause. D. She wanted to relieve the possible guilt of those with similar conditions. 26. Which of the following best describes Daniella’s personality? A. Weak and sensitive. B. Caring and optimistic. C. Mean and self-centered. D. Ambitious and hardworking. 27. What can we learn from people’s responses to Daniella’s message online? A. Many people knew her a lot. B. Social media is very powerful. C. Her story touched a lot of people. D. Everyone agreed with her views on cancer causes. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位年轻的癌症患者Daniella在去世之前通过社交媒体发布关于她生命最后时刻的感悟和对家人朋友的劝勉的信息，内容感人至深，激发了网友的共鸣和悼念。 24. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“as she encouraged her loved ones to “enjoy the little things” in life and “cherish every moment” after she had “gone”.(因为她鼓励她的亲人珍惜生活中的小事，珍惜每一刻，即使她“不在了”)可知，Daniella的目的是通过她的最后话语来鼓励她的亲人享受生活，故选A。 25. 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Firstly, I just want to say that not all cancers are caused by lifestyle choices, in some cases it’s genetics or unfortunately it just happens. (首先，我想说的是，并不是所有的癌症都是由生活方式的选择引起的，在某些情况下，这是遗传的，或者不幸的是，它只是发生了)”可知，Daniella想让大家明白有些癌症是无法控制的，以减轻那些与她有类似病情者的内疚感，故选D。 26. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“A young woman has announced the news of her own death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes for her grieving loved ones.(一名年轻女子在与癌症作斗争后宣布了自己的死讯，同时分享了她对悲伤的亲人的祝福)”以及第五段中“although we can’t control what happens to us, we can control how we react. I chose not to mourn the life I was losing despite being so devastated, but to enjoy every moment I had left (虽然我们无法控制发生在我们身上的事情，但我们可以选择如何应对。我选择去享受生命中剩下的每一刻，而不是哀悼自己正在失去的生活)”可见，她是一个充满关怀、积极乐观的人，故选B。 27. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Her message has already gained more than 30,000 likes, while hundreds of people rushed to leave their condolences (吊唁) to her loved ones(她的消息已经收到了超过3万的点赞，同时有成百上千的人赶来对她的家人表示悼念)”可知，Daniella的故事打动了许多人，故选C。 C It is a practice favored by Lena Dunham, Tom Hanks and Lady Gaga to improve their focus and bring about calmness in an often busy, distracted world. Now researchers have found evidence that frequent meditation (冥想) over several years, may help change human gut (肠道), boost the body’s immune (免疫的) system and reduce the risk of anxiety, depression and heart disease. The findings are published by the British Medical Journal. Meditation is increasingly used to help treat drug abuse, overwhelming stress, eating disorders and long-lasting pain. But until now it has not been clear whether it could also be able to change the composition of the gut microbiome (微生物组). In an effort to find out, researchers led by the Shanghai Mental Health Centre at the Shanghai Jiao Tong University analyzed the stool (粪便) and blood samples of 37 Tibetan Buddhist monks from three temples and 19 residents in the neighboring areas. The Tibetan meditation from the ancient Indian medical system, is a form of psychological training. The monks in the study had practiced it for at least 2 hours a day for 3-30 years. Both groups were matched for age, blood pressure, heart rate and diet. Stool sample analysis revealed significant differences in the diversity and volume of microbes between the monks and their neighbors. “Bacteria enriched in the meditation group had a positive effect on human physical and mental health,” the researchers wrote. “This changed gut microbiome composition could improve immune function in the body.” Blood sample analysis also revealed the levels of markers associated with risk of heart disease were significantly lower in the monks. The researchers emphasized that the study was observational and the number joining was small, all male and living at high altitude, making it difficult to draw any firm or general conclusions. However, based on their findings, the researchers said the role of meditation in helping to prevent or treat mental and physical illness deserved further research. 28. Why do many people do meditation according to the passage? A. To bring about inner peace. B. To cure some certain illnesses. C. To reduce some extra movement. D. To change the gut microbiome composition. 29. What did the researchers analyze in their study? A. Stool and blood sample. B. Immune system. C. Human gut. D. Tibetan Meditation. 30. According to the study, what contributed to human immune system? A. The Drugs taken before. B. The religion people belong to. C. The eating habit formed already. D. The bacteria produced in the meditation. 31. What is the major achievement the study made? A. It tracked the joiners over a long period. B. It explored the way how the bacteria influences the gut microbiome. C. It involved a large sample size of different genders, age groups, and areas. D. It provides evidence that meditation changes gut microbiome composition. 【答案】28. A 29. A 30. D 31. D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冥想对身心有诸多好处，来自上海交通大学研究人员通过研究表明冥想也能改变肠道微生物组的组成，但因实验样本诸多局限，很难得出任何确切或一般的结论。 28. 推理判断题题。由第一段中“It is a practice favored by Lena Dunham, Tom Hanks and Lady Gaga to improve their focus and bring about calmness in an often busy, distracted world. (这是Lena Dunham、Tom Hanks和Lady Gaga喜欢的一种练习，可以在一个经常繁忙、分心的世界里提高注意力，带来平静。)”推知，很多人冥想是因为它能带来内心的平静。故选A项。 29. 细节理解题。由第二段中“In an effort to find out, researchers led by the Shanghai Mental Health Centre at the Shanghai Jiao Tong University analyzed the stool (粪便) and blood samples of 37 Tibetan Buddhist monks from three temples and 19 residents in the neighboring areas. (为了找到答案，由上海交通大学上海心理健康中心领导的研究人员分析了来自三座寺庙的37名藏传佛教僧侣和邻近地区19名居民的粪便和血液样本)”可知，研究人员在他们的研究中分析了粪便和血样。故选A项。 30. 细节理解题。由第二段中“Stool sample analysis revealed significant differences in the diversity and volume of microbes between the monks and their neighbors. “Bacteria enriched in the meditation group had a positive effect on human physical and mental health,” the researchers wrote. “This changed gut microbiome composition could improve immune function in the body.”(粪便样本分析显示，僧侣和他们的邻居在微生物的多样性和数量上存在显著差异。研究人员写道：“冥想小组中富含的细菌对人类的身心健康有积极影响。”“这种肠道微生物组组成的变化可以改善身体的免疫功能。”)”可知，冥想中产生的细菌对人体免疫系统有贡献。故选D项。 31. 细节理解题。由第二段中“But until now it has not been clear whether it could also be able to change the composition of the gut microbiome (微生物组). In an effort to find out, researchers led by the Shanghai Mental Health Centre at the Shanghai Jiao Tong University analyzed the stool (粪便) and blood samples of 37 Tibetan Buddhist monks from three temples and 19 residents in the neighboring areas. (但到目前为止，尚不清楚它是否也能改变肠道微生物组的组成。为了找到答案，由上海交通大学上海心理健康中心领导的研究人员分析了来自三座寺庙的37名藏传佛教僧侣和邻近地区19名居民的粪便和血液样本)”和“Stool sample analysis revealed significant differences in the diversity and volume of microbes between the monks and their neighbors. “Bacteria enriched in the meditation group had a positive effect on human physical and mental health,” the researchers wrote. “This changed gut microbiome composition could improve immune function in the body.”(粪便样本分析显示，僧侣和他们的邻居在微生物的多样性和数量上存在显著差异。研究人员写道：“冥想小组中富含的细菌对人类的身心健康有积极影响。”“这种肠道微生物组组成的变化可以改善身体的免疫功能。”)”可知，来自上海交通大学的研究人员通过研究得出冥想僧侣比起他们的邻居在微生物的多样性和数量上存在显著差异，冥想中产生的细菌对人体免疫系统有贡献，证实了冥想也能改变肠道微生物组的组成。故选D项。 D The world may be losing its tiny pollinators. Where were the sound of flying insects striking against the lightbulb? Even the cicadas (蝉) or crickets (蟋蟀) had stilled its instruments. Where have all the insects gone? Our lives rely on a healthy insect population. Research shows that areas with more insect species have better and more stable pollination. As Dave Goulson, a biology professor, explains in his book Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apocalypse, about three-quarters of all crops grown by humans need animal pollination, mostly by insects. “We could not feed the global human population without pollinators,” he writes. It’s not just bees and butterflies that are important; other less attractive pollinators like flies, wasps, and soldier beetles are also in decline. These insects not only pollinate but also eat pests that damage crops. Scientists have been warning about the decrease in insect numbers for years. The reasons are climate change, loss of habitats, light pollution, intensive farming, and the use of pesticides and fertilizers. However, it’s difficult to convince people to take action. We humans have a complex relationship with these six-legged creatures. Remember Kafka’s Metamorphosis, where a man turns into a bug, or the Victorian stories where naughty children become insects? Seen closely, even the face of a butterfly or bee is disturbing. y strange. Perhaps we’ve been pushing insects away. Some steps may be as simple as turning off artificial light. A recent study in China found that trees in Beijing, lit by street lights at night, seem to have tougher leaves and less damage from insects. In other words, insects are probably being starved out of the area. We should address our attitudes to insects. Those annoying flies around your food? They use simply doing what they were born for. They’re recycling. Without them we might be wondering what to do about piles of waste. Besides, they’re food for birds, and UK bird populations have crashed in recent years. 32. How does insect diversity influence our lives? A. It makes our life less attractive. B. It contributes to our grain increase. C. It has no significant effect on our life. D. It results in a decrease in animal pollination. 33. What is implied about our relationship with insects? A. We have a negative and fearful idea of them. B. We are completely indifferent to them. C. We have always been very friendly towards them. D. We rely on them and really care about their survival. 34. What is one suggested step to lessen insects decline? A. Introducing more species to control pests. B. Increasing the use of pesticides to protect crops. C. Planting more trees to provide habitats for insects. D. Turning off artificial light to reduce light pollution. 35. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To call on people to preserve insects. B. To illustrate the necessity of recycling. C. To show humans’ relationship with insects. D. To describe the decrease of insects populations. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章指出昆虫数量在减少，阐述了昆虫多样性对人类生活的重要性、昆虫减少的原因，还给出了应对措施，呼吁人们保护昆虫。 32. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Research shows that areas with more insect species have better and more stable pollination. As Dave Goulson, a biology professor, explains in his book Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apocalypse, about three quarters of all crops grown by humans need animal pollination, mostly by insects.(研究表明，昆虫种类更多的地区有更好、更稳定的授粉情况。正如生物学教授戴夫·古尔森在他的《寂静地球：避免昆虫末日》一书中解释的那样，人类种植的大约四分之三的农作物需要动物授粉，主要是昆虫授粉)”可知，昆虫多样性有助于农作物授粉，从而促进粮食增产。故选B项。 33. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“We humans have a complex relationship with these six legged creatures. Remember Kafka’s Metamorphosis, where a man turns into a bug, or the Victorian stories where naughty children become insects? Seen closely, even the face of a butterfly or bee is disturbing. Maybe strange. Perhaps we’ve been pushing insects away.(我们人类与这些六条腿的生物有着复杂的关系。还记得卡夫卡的《变形记》吗，里面一个人变成了虫子，或者维多利亚时代的故事里调皮的孩子变成了昆虫?凑近看，即使是蝴蝶或蜜蜂的脸也很让人不安，也许很奇怪。也许我们一直在把昆虫推开)”可知，我们对昆虫有负面和恐惧的看法。故选A项。 34. 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Some steps may be as simple as turning off artificial light. A recent study in China found that trees in Beijing, lit by street lights at night, seem to have tougher leaves and less damage from insects. In other words, insects are probably being starved out of the area.(有些措施可能像关掉人造光一样简单。中国最近的一项研究发现，北京夜晚被路灯照亮的树木，叶子似乎更坚韧，受到昆虫的损害也更少。换句话说，昆虫可能正因这个区域的光而饿死)”可知，关掉人造光以减少光污染是减缓昆虫数量减少的一个建议措施。故选D项。 35. 推理判断题。通读全文，结合第二段中“Our lives rely on a healthy insect population.(我们的生活依赖于健康的昆虫种群)”和最后一段“We should address our attitudes to insects.(我们应该改变对昆虫的态度)”可知，文章强调了昆虫对人类生活的重要性，号召人们改变对昆虫的态度，所以其目的是呼吁人们保护昆虫。故选A项。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the past decade, the traditional office has undergone a quiet revolution. ___36___ These dynamic environments are more than just desks and Wi-Fi; they represent a cultural shift in how people view work, community, and productivity. The concept appeared in the early 2000s as a response to firm office structures and the growing number of remote workers.___37___ Today, spaces like WeWork, Impact Hub, and local independents cater to diverse users: a graphic designer sketching in a sunny corner, a startup team brainstorming in a glass-walled meeting room, or a student studying for exams. The appeal lies in both practicality and community. For freelancers and small businesses, shared spaces cut costs by removing long-term rents and providing services like printers, coffee bars, and event spaces. ___38___Working alone at home can feel lonely, whereas shared workplaces foster casual interactions. A 2022 survey found that 84% of users felt more motivated working alongside others. As tech entrepreneur Maria Lopez notes, “Here, a chat over coffee might lead to a project partnership. It’s networking without pressure.” Shared workplaces flourish diversity. A mix of industries, ages, and backgrounds creates a melting pot of ideas. Many spaces host workshops, networking nights, or skill-sharing sessions to encourage collaboration. In Berlin’s Betahaus, for example, app developers regularly team up with artists to design interactive exhibits. This cross-pollination mirrors the modern economy’s demand for interdisciplinary (跨学科) thinking. ____39____ However, shared workplaces aren’t perfect. Open layouts can be distracting for those needing deep focus. Noise levels, desk shortages during peak hours, and the lack of personal space are common complaints. Critics also argue that while these spaces promote “community,” relationships often stay superficial (浅的). ____40____ By prioritizing flexibility and human interaction, they’ re reshaping not only offices but our very definition of a “workplace.” A. But beyond economics, these spaces fight isolation. B. What makes them choose shared workplace is need for flexibility. C. Shared workplaces — also known as co-working spaces —— have ballooned in popularity. D. Shared workplaces remind us that work isn’t just about where we go but how we connect. E. As work becomes more project-based, the ability to connect with diverse talents becomes invaluable. F. Additionally, shared workplaces also raises questions about job stability and long-term sustainability. G. Unlike traditional offices, shared workplaces offer pay-as-you-go memberships and environments tailored to creativity. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. A 39. E 40. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型的办公方式“共享工位”的兴起。共享工位这一概念源于远程办公和共享经济的发展。在共享工位中，不同的人可以共用一个办公场所，而不是每个人都有自己的独立办公室。这样的工作方式更加灵活，也可以节省成本，等等。 36. 由上文“In the past decade, the traditional office has undergone a quiet revolution.(在过去十年中，传统办公室经历了一场悄然的革命)”可知，此处需引出革命的具体表现 —— 共享工作空间的兴起。C项Shared workplaces — also known as co-working spaces — have ballooned in popularity.(共享工作空间 —— 也称为联合办公空间 —— 已迅速流行起来)中“ballooned in popularity”呼应“quiet revolution”，明确说明传统办公室的变化趋势，且通过同位语解释术语，与后文“These dynamic environments are more than just desks and Wi-Fi(这些动态环境不仅仅是桌子和Wi-Fi)”形成“概念引入→特征描述”的逻辑衔接。故选C项。 37. 由上文“The concept appeared in the early 2000s as a response to firm office structures and the growing number of remote workers.(该概念于21世纪初出现，是对固定办公结构和远程工作者数量增长回应)”及下文“Today, spaces like WeWork, Impact Hub, and local independents cater to diverse users(如今，WeWork、Impact Hub和当地独立机构等空间迎合了不同的用户)”可知，此处需对比说明共享工作空间的特点。G项Unlike traditional offices, shared workplaces offer pay-as-you-go memberships and environments tailored to creativity.(与传统办公室不同，共享工作空间提供即付即用的会员资格和专为创造力定制的环境)通过“Unlike traditional offices”形成对比，“pay-as-you-go memberships”和“tailored to creativity”具体阐述其灵活性与创新性，既承接前文“对固定结构的回应”，又为后文“多样用户”做铺垫。故选G项。 38. 由上文“For freelancers and small businesses, shared spaces cut costs by removing long-term rents and providing services like printers, coffee bars, and event spaces.(对于自由职业者和小型企业来说，共享空间通过取消长期租金和提供打印机、咖啡馆和活动空间等服务来降低成本)”及下文“Working alone at home can feel lonely, whereas shared workplaces foster casual interactions.(独自在家工作可能感到孤独，而共享工作场所促进随意互动)”可知，此处需转折引出共享空间的社交价值。A项But beyond economics, these spaces fight isolation.(但除了经济因素，这些空间还能对抗孤独)中“But beyond economics”转折，从“成本优势”过渡到“社交意义”，“fight isolation”对应后文“lonely”和“foster interactions”，形成“经济优势→社交价值”的递进逻辑。故选A项。 39. 由上文“This cross-pollination mirrors the modern economy’s demand for interdisciplinary thinking.(这种思想交融反映了现代经济对跨学科思维的需求)”可知，此处需强调跨学科合作的重要性。E项As work becomes more project-based, the ability to connect with diverse talents becomes invaluable.(随着工作变得更基于项目，与多样化人才建立联系的能力变得无价) 中“diverse talents”呼应“cross-pollination”和“interdisciplinary thinking”，“project-based”衔接前文“team up with artists”的案例，说明共享空间如何满足现代经济需求，形成“现象→意义” 的阐释关系。故选E项。 40. 由下文“By prioritizing flexibility and human interaction, they’re reshaping not only offices but our very definition of a ‘workplace.’(通过优先考虑灵活性和人际互动，它们不仅在重塑办公室，还在重塑我们对‘工作场所’的定义)”可知，此处需总结共享工作空间的核心价值。D项Shared workplaces remind us that work isn’t just about where we go but how we connect.(共享工作空间提醒我们，工作不仅关乎我们去哪里，还关乎我们如何连接)中“how we connect”对应“human interaction”，“where we go”对应“workplace definition”，通过对比句式提炼共享空间的本质，与后文“reshaping definition”形成“总结→延伸”的逻辑闭环。故选D项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kelby Nelson had always looked up to his dad Mr Nelson, a hardworking man who had always put his family first. As his dad’s birthday ___41___ , Kelby wanted to do something special to show his ___42___ for all that his father had done for him. After much thought and consideration, Kelby decided to give his dad a gift that would truly make his day more special. Kelby knew that his dad had a deep ___43___ for photography but had never pursued it as more than a hobby. ___44___ by this, Kelby decided to give his dad a once in-a-lifetime opportunity to showcase his work in a local art gallery. Kelby ___45___ contacted the owner of a popular gallery in town and explained his ___46___. Impressed by the heartfelt gesture, the owner agreed to host an exhibition featuring Kelby’s dad’s photographs. Kelby then spent weeks meticulously(精心地) ___47___ the best photos from his dad’s collection, ensuring a diverse and attractive showcase. On the day of his dad’s birthday, Kelby blindfolded(蒙住) him and led him to the gallery. As they entered, Kelby ___48___ the blindfold, revealing a gallery filled with amazing prints of his dad’s photographs. His dad stood there, ___49___ , his eyes moist with emotion. The gallery opening ____50____ a surprise party, with friends, family, and fellow photography enthusiasts gathered to ____51____ Mr Nelson’s talent. The local media caught wind of the event and sent reporters to cover the exhibition, further expanding Kelby’s dad’s ____52____ . Overwhelmed(淹没)by the love and ____53____ surrounding him, Kelby’s dad thanked his son, not just for the ____54____ gift, but for encouraging him to pursue his passion and giving him the ____55____ to share his art with the world. 41. A. approved B. continued C. approached D. updated 42. A. registration B. appreciation C. responsibility D. preference 43. A. passion B. regret C. guilt D. worry 44. A. Confused B. Inspired C. Impressed D. Challenged 45. A. moderately B. narrowly C. secretly D. desperately 46. A. hobby B. ambition C. result D. plan 47. A. stealing B. selecting C. telling D. separating 48. A. removed B. covered C. observed D. reduced 49. A. careless B. selfless C. speechless D. helpless 50. A. gave way to B. turned into C. referred to D. broke into 51. A. defend B. define C. confirm D. celebrate 52. A. recognition B. achievement C. position D. transition 53. A. soul B. crowd C. support D. wonder 54. A. ordinary B. incredible C. familiar D. virtual 55. A. talent B. ability C. relief D. confidence 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了主人公Kelby为表达对父亲的感激和爱，精心策划并实施了一个与摄影相关的惊喜，展现了家庭成员间的深情厚谊以及个人梦想的追求与实现。 41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着父亲生日的临近，Kelby想做一些特别的事情来表达他对父亲为他所做的一切的感激之情。A. approved批准；B. continued继续；C. approached临近；D. updated更新。根据下文“Kelby wanted to do something special”可知，是Kelby父亲的生日临近了，他想做点特别的事情。故选C项。 42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着父亲生日的临近，Kelby想做一些特别的事情来表达他对父亲为他所做的一切的感激之情。A. registration注册；B. appreciation感激；C. responsibility责任；D. preference偏好。根据“to show his ___42___ for all that his father had done for him”可知，Kelby想要表达的是对父亲所做一切的感激之情。故选B项。 43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Kelby知道他的父亲对摄影有着深厚的热情，但从未将其仅仅作为一种爱好来追求。A. passion热情；B. regret后悔；C. guilt内疚；D. worry忧虑。根据“his dad had a deep ___43___ for photography but had never pursued it as more than a hobby.”及下文“but for encouraging him to pursue his passion”可知，了父亲对摄影有深厚的热情，但未将其作为爱好，故选A项。 44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：受此启发，Kelby决定给他的父亲一个千载难逢的机会，在当地的艺术画廊展示他的作品。A. Confused迷茫；B. Inspired鼓舞，启发；C. Impressed印象深刻；D. Challenged挑战。根据下文“Kelby decided to give his dad a once in-a-lifetime opportunity to showcase his work in a local art gallery.”可知，这个决定显然是受到了前面提到的父亲对摄影热爱的启发。故选B项。 45. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：Kelby偷偷联系了镇上一家受欢迎的画廊的老板，并解释了他的计划。A. moderately适度地；B. narrowly狭隘地；C. secretly偷偷地；D. desperately绝望地。根据下文“On the day of his dad’s birthday, Kelby blindfolded(蒙住) him and led him to the gallery.”可知，Kelby想给父亲惊喜，所以是和画廊老板偷偷地联系，故选C项。 46. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Kelby偷偷联系了镇上一家受欢迎的画廊的老板，并解释了他的计划。A. hobby爱好；B. ambition野心；C. result结果；D. plan计划。根据上文“Kelby ___45___ contacted the owner of a popular gallery in town and explained his” 这里他向画廊老板说明的显然是他为父亲准备的整个计划，故选D项。 47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，Kelby花了数周时间精心从他父亲的收藏中挑选出最好的照片，确保了多样化和有吸引力的展示。A. stealing偷窃；B. selecting挑选；C. telling告诉；D. separating绝望。根据下文“the best photos from his dad’s collection,”可知，他是从父亲的收藏中挑选出最好的照片，故选B项。 48. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们进去时，Kelby揭开眼罩，露出了一个满是他父亲的照片的画廊。A. removed去除，移除；B. covered覆盖；C. observed观察；D. reduced减少。根据上文“Kelby blindfolded(蒙住) him and led him to the gallery.”可知，当他们进入画廊时，Kelby摘下了父亲的眼罩，故选A项。 49. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的父亲站在那里，说不出话来，他的眼睛因激动而湿润。A. careless粗心大意的；B. selfless无私的；C. speechless无言的。D. helpless无助的。根据“His dad stood there, ___49___ , his eyes moist with emotion.”可知，他的父亲因感动而一时无言，故选C项。 50. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：画廊的开幕式变成了一场惊喜派对，朋友、家人和摄影爱好者齐聚一堂，庆祝尼尔森先生的才华。A. gave way to让位；B. turned into变成；C. referred to参考；D. broke into闯入。根据“The gallery opening ___50___ a surprise party”可知，活动的性质从展览变成了庆祝派对。故选B项。 51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：画廊的开幕式变成了一场惊喜派对，朋友、家人和摄影爱好者齐聚一堂，庆祝尼尔森先生的才华。A. defend辩护；B. define定义；C. confirm确认；D. celebrate庆祝。根据“with friends, family, and fellow photography enthusiasts gathered to ___51___ Mr Nelson’s talent.”可知，这些人的聚集显然是为了庆祝他的才能。故选D项。 52. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当地媒体闻风而动，派记者报道了这次展览，进一步扩大了Kelby父亲的知名度。A. recognition知名度；B. achievement成就；C. position职位；D. transition过渡。根据上文“The local media caught wind of the event and sent reporters to cover the exhibition, further expanding Kelby’s dad’s”可知，媒体报道增加了公众对他父亲的认可度和知名度，故选A项。 53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Kelby的父亲被周围的爱和支持所淹没，他感谢儿子，不仅感谢这份令人难以置信的礼物，还鼓励他追求自己的激情，让他有信心与世界分享他的艺术。A. soul灵魂；B. crowd人群；C. support支持；D. wonder惊奇。根据“Overwhelmed(淹没)by the love and ___53___ surrounding him,”可知，空处与love并列，指父亲被爱和支持所淹没。故选C项。 54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Kelby的父亲被周围的爱和支持所淹没，他感谢儿子，不仅感谢这份令人难以置信的礼物，还鼓励他追求自己的激情，让他有信心与世界分享他的艺术。A. ordinary平凡的；B. incredible难以置信的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. virtual虚拟的。根据“Kelby’s dad thanked his son, not just for the ___54___ gift”可知，父亲的感谢不仅仅是因为这份礼物本身，而是因为它所代表的意义和情感深度，这份礼物对父亲来说是难以置信的，故选B项。 55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Kelby的父亲被周围的爱和支持所淹没，他感谢儿子，不仅感谢这份令人难以置信的礼物，还鼓励他追求自己的激情，让他有信心与世界分享他的艺术。A. talent天赋；B. ability能力；C. relief解脱；D. confidence信心。根据“encouraging him to pursue his passion and giving him the ___55___ to share his art with the world.”可知，分享艺术需要的不仅是机会，更是展现自我的信心，故选D项。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese hit video game Black Myth: Wukong, ____56____ action role-playing game developed by Game Science, ____57____ (come) top of the “most-played games” list on Steam, a leading gaming platform, merely an hour after its launch on Tuesday morning. ____58____ (adapt) from the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West, the game has succeeded in “telling China’s story with world-class quality”. In it, players take the role of the Destined One, a monkey following in the footsteps of the Monkey King on an ____59____ (adventure) journey to collect the six Relics ____60____ once belonged to Sun Wukong and challenge the Celestial Court (天庭). Drawing on a rich heritage of nearly 1,000 years of Chinese culture, the game’s storyline and characters have proven difficult ____61____ (understand) for many players, especially those from Western countries. For instance, a player shared on social media that their lack of familiarity with Journey to the West led to them consistently missing hidden treasures, finally resulting ____62____ repeated failures during a boss fight in Chapter 2. To bridge these cultural divides, numerous Western fans have devoted ____63____ (enthusiastic) great time and effort. One player wrote a 200-page outline detailing Sun Wukong’s abilities across all 100 chapters of Journey to the West, and another fan immersed ____64____ (he) in the epic by checking out TV shows, _____65_____ (essay) and online encyclopedias. Through this process, Western players have not only refined their gaming skills but also developed a deeper appreciation for Sun Wukong and this classic book. 【答案】56. an 57. came 58. Adapted 59. adventurous 60. that##which 61. to understand 62. in 63. enthusiastically 64. himself 65. essays 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《黑神话：悟空》这款电子游戏深受玩家喜爱，并且激发了西方粉丝学习中国文化的热情。 56. 考查冠词。句意：中国热门电子游戏《黑神话：悟空》，这是由Game Science开发的一款动作角色扮演游戏，在周二上午发布仅一小时后，就荣登领先游戏平台Steam“最受欢迎游戏”榜首。此处表示《黑神话：悟空》是Game Science开发的一款动作角色扮演游戏，表泛指，且action的发音以元音音素开头，所以应加不定冠词an。故填an。 57. 考查动词的时态。句意参考上题。空格处为句子谓语。根据“merely an hour after its launch on Tuesday morning”可知，此处讲述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填came。 58. 考查非谓语动词。句意：该游戏改编自中国经典小说《西游记》，成功地“以世界级的品质讲述了中国的故事”。句子已有谓语has succeeded且逗号前后无连词，故空处为非谓语动词。adapt意为“改编”，逻辑主语the game与动词adapt之间是被动关系，所以此处应用过去分词，作状语。故填Adapted。 59. 考查形容词。句意：在游戏中，玩家扮演“天命人”的角色，这是一只追随美猴王脚步的猴子，踏上了一段冒险之旅，收集曾经属于孙悟空的六件遗物，挑战天庭。此处应用形容词修饰journey。adventurous意为“勇于冒险的，惊险的”。故填adventurous。 60. 考查定语从句。句意参考上题。空处引导定语从句，指代先行词the six Relics，且在从句中作主语，所以应用that/which引导从句。故填that/which。 61. 考查非谓语动词。句意为：这款游戏汲取了近1000年中国文化的丰富遗产，其故事情节和人物角色对于许多玩家来说理解起来比较困难，尤其是来自西方国家的玩家。句中proven为系动词，其后形容词difficult作表语，其后跟不定式，构成常见用法系动词+形容词+to do的结构。故填to understand。 62. 考查介词。句意：例如，一位玩家在社交媒体上分享说，他们对《西游记》不熟悉，导致他们一直错过隐藏的宝藏，最终导致第2章中的一场终极决斗一再失败。result in为固定搭配，意为“导致”。故填in。 63. 考查副词。句意：为了弥合这些文化鸿沟，众多西方粉丝热情地投入了大量的时间和精力。此处应用副词修饰have devoted。enthusiastically意为“热情地”。故填enthusiastically。 64. 考查代词。句意：一位玩家写了一份200页的大纲，详细介绍了孙悟空在《西游记》所有100章中的能力，另一位粉丝通过观看电视节目、散文和在线百科全书沉浸在这一史诗中。immerse oneself in sth.为固定用法，意为“沉浸在，深陷于”。故填himself。 65. 考查名词的单复数。句意参考上题。此处泛指与《西游记》有关的文章，essay 表示“文章，短文”时是可数名词，且其前没有限定词，所以此处应用复数形式essays。故填essays。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，昨天参观了学校大礼堂举办的民间艺术品展览，请你写一篇观后感并投稿给校英文报，内容包括： 1. 观展感受； 2. 推荐参观。 注意：1. 与作词数应为80左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Taste of Folk Arts ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】A Taste of Folk Arts Yesterday, I had the privilege to visit the Chinese Folk Arts Exhibition, which left a deep impression on me. Now, I just can’t wait to share my thrill with you. Never have I experienced such a fantastic exhibition before. There are a variety of traditional crafts on show, some of which can date back to ancient China. Through the exhibition, I have not only appreciated the beauty of these items, but also it enables me to get a deep understanding of Chinese cultural elements. I am so proud that I can live in a civilized country with a history of over 5,000 years. Hope every student can spare time to enjoy the exhibition. It will not let you down. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是应用文，假如考生昨天参观了学校大礼堂举办的民间艺术品展览，要求考生写一篇观后感并投稿给校英文报。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋：thrill→excitement 追溯到：date back to→date from 极好的：fantastic→wonderful 各种各样的：a variety of = varieties of 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Hope every student can spare time to enjoy the exhibition. It will not let you down. 拓展句：Hope every student can spare time to enjoy the exhibition, which will not let you down. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Yesterday, I had the privilege to visit the Chinese Folk Arts Exhibition, which left a deep impression on me.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Never have I experienced such a fantastic exhibition before. (运用了部分倒装结构) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My two older sisters love amusement parks. They are thrill-seekers and go on the scariest rides. Every year, my father and I had the job of waiting on the line for them for their next ride. But on this day, my older sister, Christina encouraged me to ride the roller coaster with them. “You should try it you know. I think you’re tall enough now.” “I don’t want to go,” I said shaking my head. “Come on I promise you it’s really fun. You’re going to regret it if you don’t go because this is our last ride of the day.” I had to admit she could be convincing. After thinking for a while, I slowly took my sister’s hand. She smiled and dragged me towards the huge line for the roller coaster. My hands were shaking. My sister assured me again that it was going to be OK. Even my father encouraged me to go on with them. Seeing the majestic heights of the roller coaster and other rides gave me goose bumps. I started to freak out and become pessimistic about the situation. “What if those buckles unlock and I shoot out?” I thought to myself. I shook for 30 minutes as the line got shorter. As I got closer, I could see the tremendous speed and height of the roller coaster. “Why did I say yes?” I freaked out even harder. I turned around to look for my dad, so I could back out. But he was already out of sight. So I clung to my sister and took a deep breath. When our turn came and a guy in a red polo shirt measured my height to see if I was tall enough, I knelt down slightly. “Alright buddy you’re good,” he announced. “I think the front seat will be the best so we can see everything,” my oldest sister suggested. “Hey, don’t you think the front will be the scariest with all those hard turns?” I said. They didn’t listen to me; the three of us piled into the front. The guys in red polo shirts locked us in with seatbelts that had yellow buckles. I double-checked to make sure they were locked. “Hey, it’s going to be fine, trust me,” one sister said. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Soon, there was a loud blaring noise to signal that the roller coaster was starting. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: The roller coaster was at its peak getting ready to drop. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Soon, there was a loud blaring noise to signal that the roller coaster was starting. Click, click, clunk, the roller coaster slowly inched out of the covered boarding area and into the launch and finally blasted off. As it accelerated, what I could only hear were the screams of excitement and the swooshing noises of the coaster car cutting through the wind. Gripped by fear, I squeezed my eyes shut, afraid of being shot out. At this moment, Christina’s tender voice came to my ear, “Please look out! You won’t regret experiencing it.” I summoned up courage to open my eyes, only to find we were boosting up a hill, the peak inching towards me slowly. The roller coaster was at its peak getting ready to drop. Suddenly, it boosted up and shot forward at an unimaginable speed. Frightened yet excited, I screamed out instinctively. It seemed that I was swooping down uncontrollably. Previous fear and anxiety faded, giving way to the newfound exhilaration. I didn’t freak out again. Instead I opened my arms to embrace this unparalleled experience. Finally, we arrived at the ground safely. Through this memorable trip, I realized each risk we took was a step out of the comfort zone and a testament to our courage. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的两个姐姐热爱游乐园刺激项目，每年作者和父亲负责排队。一次游玩中，姐姐克里斯蒂娜鼓励作者尝试过山车，作者起初抗拒，在劝说下勉强答应。排队时，看到过山车的高度和速度，作者愈发恐惧，试图反悔却找不到父亲，最终无奈坐上了最惊险的前排座位。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“很快，传来一阵响亮刺耳的声音，这表明过山车要启动了。”课文，这段主要内容：过山车启动加速，作者因恐惧闭眼，在姐姐鼓励下睁眼，发现正朝山顶爬升。 ②由第二段首句内容“过山车到达了顶点，准备俯冲。”可知，这段主要内容：过山车极速俯冲，作者从惊恐到享受，此次体验让其领悟冒险是突破与勇气的体现。 2.续写线索：因恐惧闭眼——姐姐鼓励——从惊恐到享受——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①加速：accelerate/speed up ②被……替代：give way to/be replaced by ③达到：arrive at/get to/reach 情绪类 ①兴奋：thrill/exhilaration/excitement ②害怕：fear/scare 【点睛】[高分句型1] As it accelerated, what I could only hear were the screams of excitement and the swooshing noises of the coaster car cutting through the wind.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句及what引导的主语从句） [高分句型2] I summoned up courage to open my eyes, only to find we were boosting up a hill, the peak inching towards me slowly.(运用了省略that的宾语从句和独立主格结构) [高分句型3] Frightened yet excited, I screamed out instinctively.(运用了形容词作状语) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司24 / 25 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, excuse me, is this the right room for the world history class at five thirty? No, this is room four or four. The world's history class is in room four or five next door. Text two, are you available on sunday? We are having a party for talia s. graduation. Let me see. I have a conference at three P. M, which will go on for about half an hour. I can come right after that. Text three hi, Terry. I'm looking for a birthday present for my elder sister tina. Anything to recommend . a fiction collection or a big car model works for me, but for girls, you can't go wrong with some beautiful flowers. Text for I have to pick up, George, from the airport on thursday afternoon. What do you mean thursday? I thought we had tickets to the next game on thursday. No, that's next thursday. You i'm losing track of time. Text five hello, Sherry, I noticed you cancelled your reservation on saturday at our restaurant. Anything I can do to . help my husband has to fly to london for work and won't be back until next week. So I am looking to the schedule for another day. I see. So glad IT wasn't our food or service that made you less satisfied. Don't worry, it's just a change of plan. I am still a big fan of your restaurant. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Tex, six, mister Johnson, i've checked your examination reports. Luckily there is nothing serious. You don't have to stay in hospital. Thank goodness. I have been worried about this for days. but you should cut down on fly and sugary foods, especially late nights. nacks. Actually, you should avoid eating anything after dinner. Oh, no, it's hard for me to go to bed on an empty stomach. I can't sleep that way. Well, you don't have to starve yourself. Just maintain a baLanced yet, I mean, and eat more vegetable les instead of cake and meat. And regular physical exercise would help like jogging or playing ball games for sure. My health, my responsibility. Mister Johnson, i've checked your examination reports. Luckily there is nothing serious. You don't have to stay in hospital. Thank goodness. I have been worried about this for days. but you should cut down on fly and sugary foods, especially late nigh nacks. Actually, you should avoid eating anything after dinner. Oh, no, it's hard for me to go to bed on an empty stomach. I can't sleep that way. Well, you don't have to start yourself, just maintain a baLances diet, I mean, and eat more vegetable instead of cake and meat. And regular physical exercise would help like jogging or playing ball games for sure. My health, my responsibility. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven hi there. What can I do for you? I'm wondering if you could help me with my students card. I've lost IT somewhere. So would you like to post the information on the lost and found board on campus? Um actually I might have lost IT at the railway station. The last time I saw IT was on the train back to school. So I guess I need to get a replacement. I see. What are your details? The name is ryan ryan Watson, and the student number is one nine to six, eight, four. Hold on, ryan Watson from the mathematics department. What a coincidence. Someone just brought your student card here five minutes ago. IT seems you left IT in the computer lab. Ah IT must have slipped out of my pocket when I was paying for my printing. Hi there. What can I do for you? I'm wondering if you could help me with my students card. I've lost IT somewhere. So would you like to post the information on the lost and found board on campus? Um actually I might have lost IT at the railway station. The last time I saw IT was on the train back to school. So I guess I need to get a replacement. I see. What are your details? The name is ryan ryan Watson, and the student number is one nine to six, eight, four. Hold on, ryan Watson from the mathematics department. What a coincidence. Someone just brought your student card here five minutes ago. IT seems you left IT in the computer lab. Ah IT must have slipped out of my pocket when I was paying for my printing. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date, excuse me, could you please help me with my flash drive? What's wrong with this? I don't know. IT worked perfectly last night, but this morning I just stopped working. It's so strange. I mean, I didn't put IT in water or drop IT on the floor. Well, I need to examine its thoroughly and see what I can do and whether there is something wrong with the connection. IT usually takes five to six working days. Oh, no, I have my final paper saved on IT, and I need to submit IT by friday. three working days. You can have IT back by thursday. That's the best I can offer. Thank you so much. Excuse me, could you please help me with my flash drive? What's wrong with this? I don't know. IT worked perfectly last night, but this morning I just stopped working. It's so strange. I mean, I didn't put IT in water or drop IT on the floor. Well, I need to examine its thoroughly and see what I can do and whether there is something wrong with the connection. IT usually takes five to six working days. Oh, no. I have my final paper saved on IT, and I need to submit t IT by friday. three working days. You can have IT back by thursday. That's the best I can offer. Thank you so much. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine, mister Anderson, can I talk with you about a study problem i'm having, please? sure. Amy, what's the matter? Well, I find biology very difficult to understand. I thought i'd be interested in IT because I love animals and plants. But the thing is, I can't fully understand many concepts. Things are too similar to distinguish. mr. Anderson, you know me. I'm not a lazy student. I prepare before class and do a review after class. I really don't know what to do. I agree, amy, you are a students with good learning habits. Have you talked with your biology teacher? No, in fact, I think I have left a bad impression on mr. lee. I have made a lot of mistakes in her class. Don't worry about that. Even the most serious and the strictest teachers would be willing to talk to their students. Not to mention, miss lee is such a nice and helpful teacher. No teacher would ignore a students like you. Mister Anderson, can I talk with you about a study problem i'm having, please? sure. Amy, what's the matter? Well, I find biology very difficult to understand. I thought i'd be interested in IT because I love animals and plants. But the thing is, I can't fully understand many concepts. Things are too similar to distinguish. mr. Anderson, you know me. I'm not a lazy student. I prepare before class and do a review after class. I really don't know what to do. I agree, amy, you are a students with good learning habits. Have you talked with your biology teacher? No, in fact, I think I have left a bad impression on mr. lee. I have made a lot of mistakes in her class. Don't worry about that. Even the most serious and the strictest teachers would be willing to talk to their students, not to mention, miss lee is such a nice and helpful teacher. No teacher would ignore a students like you. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten today we are going to talk about the spread of culture. We all know that throughout history, ideas spread from one culture to another when different groups of people get in touch with each other. However, people don't always adopt new ideas like new inventions, food and ways of life. Well, why is this the case? One possible reason is the availability of raw materials. For example, a foreigner introduced a tasty soup, but to make the soup, people would have to use the dried leaves of a special plant that is not available in this country. So no raw material. What happens next? They would not make the soup a part of their regular diet, even if they enjoyed the taste. Another reason is that if people already have something similar in their own culture, they might reject the new item. They may feel they don't need two things serving the same purpose. For example, if a traveller introduces a unique musical instruments to our country, but the locals already have their own instrument that produces similar sounds, it's likely that the new instrument will not be widely accepted. Today we are going to talk about the spread of culture. We all know that throughout history, ideas spread from one culture to another when different groups of people get in touch with each other. However, people don't always adopt new ideas like new infections, food and ways of life. Well, why is this the case? One possible reason is the availability of raw materials. For example, a foreigner introduced a tasty soup, but to make the soup, people would have to use the dried leaves of a special plant that is not available in this country. So no raw material. What happens next? They would not make the soup a part of their regular diet, even if they enjoy the taste. Another reason is that if people already have something similar in their own culture, they might reject the new item. They may feel they don't need two things serving the same purpose. For example, if a traveller introduces a unique musical instrument to a country, but the locals already have their own instrument that produces similar sounds, it's likely that the new instrument will not be widely accepted. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第二册英语单元测试 Unit2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the world history class? A. In Room 403. B. In Room 404. C. In Room 405. 2. When will the woman leave for the party? A. At about 2:30 pm. B. At about 3:30 pm. C. At about 4:00 pm. 3. What gift does Terry recommend for Tanya? A. Pretty flowers. B. A big car model. C. A fiction collection. 4. What is the woman’s feeling now? A. Regret. B. Relief. C. Anger. 5. Why did the woman cancel her reservation? A. She is flying to London. B. She dislikes the restaurant. C. Her husband won't be available. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Professor and student. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Do regular physical exercise. B. Have some snacks before sleep. C. Stay in the hospital for several days. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What does the man want to do? A. Get a new student card. B. Look for his student card. C. Post information on a campus board. 9. Where did the man last see the card? A. In the computer lab. B. At the railway station. C. On the train. 10. What happened to the man's student card? A. It was stolen. B. It was found on campus. C. It was misplaced in his backpack. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. What is the possible problem with the flash drive? A. Water damage. B. Floor damage. C. Connection failure. 12. How soon can the man finish checking the flash drive? A. In three working days. B. In five working days. C. In six working days. 13. Why is the woman in a hurry to get the flash drive back? A. She wants to run a test on it. B. She needs to use a file on it. C. She needs it for a presentation. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the woman’s problem with biology class? A. She doesn’t like animals or plants. B. She can’t understand some concepts. C. She doesn’t have good learning habits. 15. What is Mr. Anderson’s suggestion? A. Talking to her biology teacher. B. Doing more preparation and review. C. Leaving a good impression on Mrs. Lee. 16. How does Mr. Anderson describe Mrs. Lee? A. Serious. B. Kind. C. Talkative. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What is the lecture mainly about? A. The resistance to adopting new ideas. B. The exchange of ideas between cultures. C. The interaction among groups of people. 18. Why would people refuse the soup, according to the lecturer? A. It wasn’t delicious enough. B. It was introduced by a foreigner. C. It needed special local ingredients. 19. What may lead locals to reject the traveler’s musical instrument? A. Lack of interest in it. B. Cultural disagreement. C. Similar local alternatives. 20. How many reasons does the text give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Fanfare, the Horn Book’s annual best books list! Which books stand out in our memory and remain in our hearts and imaginations? We hope you enjoy the following works in the picture book category. If you’re interested in reading more about Fanfare authors and illustrators, just click the link at the bottom of this page. Happy Fanfare! Nesting Dolls In a family of women with golden brown skin, Anyiaka, a Black girl with a much darker complexion (肤色), feels out of place. Through a set of nesting dolls, her African grandmother provides reassurance. Vivid, digitally created illustrations showcase this loving family’s closeness. Once upon a Book Alice is invited inside a book by one of the animal characters from it. She embarks on a thrilling adventure of the imagination traveling to a coral reef, outer space, and more. Delightful text and lush watercolor illustrations bring readers into this appealing adventure starring an Asian protagonist (主人公). Maybe a Whale After Grandpa’s death, Mom takes the narrator on the trip Grandpa had planned to see “his whales”. Rich watercolor illustrations blur sea and sky and show whales in shadows and stars. At night, they hear whales but still can’t see them, and the narrator knows Grandpa remains present. A tender-testament to love and loss. My Baba’s Garden Scott’s own grandmother served as the inspiration for Baba, whose silent, meaningful gestures communicate her longing to pass on traditions to her grandson. Smith’s watercolor illustrations bring warmth to every inch of Baba’s kitchen and garden, and even find gentle beauty in earthworms. 21. Which book features a magical journey? A. Nesting Dolls B. Once upon a Book C. Maybe a Whale D. My Baba’s Garden 22. What do Nesting Dolls and My Baba’s Garden have in common? A. They bring nature into their storytelling. B. They center on themes of family connection. C. They present illustrations made in watercolor. D. They explore the dilemma of cultural identity. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A book website. B. An essay collection. C. A travel brochure. D. A literature magazine. B A young woman has announced the news of her own death after a battle with cancer, while sharing her wishes for her grieving loved ones. Daniella Thackray, a 25-year-old from Leeds, took to social media to share her heart-breaking final words, after an eight-month battle with the rare disease, cholangiocarcinoma, a type of cancer that forms in the bile ducts. The emotional message paid tribute (致敬) to her family, fiancé Tom, and dog Leo, as she encouraged her loved ones to “enjoy the little things” in life and “cherish every moment” after she had “gone”. She wrote: “If you’re reading this, then it means I have died from my battle with cancer and my family are posting my final message on my behalf.” “Firstly, I just want to say that not all cancers are caused by lifestyle choices, in some cases it’s genetics or unfortunately it just happens. In my case, despite me being very healthy and active, a cancer started in my bile ducts which was not caused by anything in my control and my life was never the same again.” Despite her devastating (毁灭性的) diagnosis, she chose “not to mourn life” and made the most of her time. “So with that being said, although we can’t control what happens to us, we can control how we react. I chose not to mourn the life I was losing despite being so devastated, but to enjoy every moment I had left.” Daniella added. Her message has already gained more than 30,000 likes, while hundreds of people rushed to leave their condolences (吊唁) to her loved ones. One person wrote, “Such courageous words from someone that I’ve never met. What a wonderful message to leave us with! May you rest in paradise.” 24. Why did Daniella share her final words on social media? A. To encourage her loved ones to enjoy life. B. To highlight the seriousness of her disease. C. To describe her battle against the deadly cancer. D. To attract people’s attention to her sufferings. 25. What can be inferred from Daniella’s words in paragraph 4? A. She hoped to promote research into genetically related cancers. B. She believed lifestyle was the main factor in most cancer cases. C. She was angry at the medical community for not finding the exact cause. D. She wanted to relieve the possible guilt of those with similar conditions. 26. Which of the following best describes Daniella’s personality? A. Weak and sensitive. B. Caring and optimistic. C. Mean and self-centered. D. Ambitious and hardworking. 27. What can we learn from people’s responses to Daniella’s message online? A. Many people knew her a lot. B. Social media is very powerful. C. Her story touched a lot of people. D. Everyone agreed with her views on cancer causes. C It is a practice favored by Lena Dunham, Tom Hanks and Lady Gaga to improve their focus and bring about calmness in an often busy, distracted world. Now researchers have found evidence that frequent meditation (冥想) over several years, may help change human gut (肠道), boost the body’s immune (免疫的) system and reduce the risk of anxiety, depression and heart disease. The findings are published by the British Medical Journal. Meditation is increasingly used to help treat drug abuse, overwhelming stress, eating disorders and long-lasting pain. But until now it has not been clear whether it could also be able to change the composition of the gut microbiome (微生物组). In an effort to find out, researchers led by the Shanghai Mental Health Centre at the Shanghai Jiao Tong University analyzed the stool (粪便) and blood samples of 37 Tibetan Buddhist monks from three temples and 19 residents in the neighboring areas. The Tibetan meditation from the ancient Indian medical system, is a form of psychological training. The monks in the study had practiced it for at least 2 hours a day for 3-30 years. Both groups were matched for age, blood pressure, heart rate and diet. Stool sample analysis revealed significant differences in the diversity and volume of microbes between the monks and their neighbors. “Bacteria enriched in the meditation group had a positive effect on human physical and mental health,” the researchers wrote. “This changed gut microbiome composition could improve immune function in the body.” Blood sample analysis also revealed the levels of markers associated with risk of heart disease were significantly lower in the monks. The researchers emphasized that the study was observational and the number joining was small, all male and living at high altitude, making it difficult to draw any firm or general conclusions. However, based on their findings, the researchers said the role of meditation in helping to prevent or treat mental and physical illness deserved further research. 28. Why do many people do meditation according to the passage? A. To bring about inner peace. B. To cure some certain illnesses. C. To reduce some extra movement. D. To change the gut microbiome composition. 29. What did the researchers analyze in their study? A. Stool and blood sample. B. Immune system. C. Human gut. D. Tibetan Meditation. 30. According to the study, what contributed to human immune system? A. The Drugs taken before. B. The religion people belong to. C. The eating habit formed already. D. The bacteria produced in the meditation. 31. What is the major achievement the study made? A. It tracked the joiners over a long period. B. It explored the way how the bacteria influences the gut microbiome. C. It involved a large sample size of different genders, age groups, and areas. D. It provides evidence that meditation changes gut microbiome composition. D The world may be losing its tiny pollinators. Where were the sound of flying insects striking against the lightbulb? Even the cicadas (蝉) or crickets (蟋蟀) had stilled its instruments. Where have all the insects gone? Our lives rely on a healthy insect population. Research shows that areas with more insect species have better and more stable pollination. As Dave Goulson, a biology professor, explains in his book Silent Earth: Averting the Insect Apocalypse, about three-quarters of all crops grown by humans need animal pollination, mostly by insects. “We could not feed the global human population without pollinators,” he writes. It’s not just bees and butterflies that are important; other less attractive pollinators like flies, wasps, and soldier beetles are also in decline. These insects not only pollinate but also eat pests that damage crops. Scientists have been warning about the decrease in insect numbers for years. The reasons are climate change, loss of habitats, light pollution, intensive farming, and the use of pesticides and fertilizers. However, it’s difficult to convince people to take action. We humans have a complex relationship with these six-legged creatures. Remember Kafka’s Metamorphosis, where a man turns into a bug, or the Victorian stories where naughty children become insects? Seen closely, even the face of a butterfly or bee is disturbing. y strange. Perhaps we’ve been pushing insects away. Some steps may be as simple as turning off artificial light. A recent study in China found that trees in Beijing, lit by street lights at night, seem to have tougher leaves and less damage from insects. In other words, insects are probably being starved out of the area. We should address our attitudes to insects. Those annoying flies around your food? They use simply doing what they were born for. They’re recycling. Without them we might be wondering what to do about piles of waste. Besides, they’re food for birds, and UK bird populations have crashed in recent years. 32. How does insect diversity influence our lives? A. It makes our life less attractive. B. It contributes to our grain increase. C. It has no significant effect on our life. D. It results in a decrease in animal pollination. 33. What is implied about our relationship with insects? A. We have a negative and fearful idea of them. B. We are completely indifferent to them. C. We have always been very friendly towards them. D. We rely on them and really care about their survival. 34. What is one suggested step to lessen insects decline? A. Introducing more species to control pests. B. Increasing the use of pesticides to protect crops. C. Planting more trees to provide habitats for insects. D. Turning off artificial light to reduce light pollution. 35. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To call on people to preserve insects. B. To illustrate the necessity of recycling. C. To show humans’ relationship with insects. D. To describe the decrease of insects populations. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the past decade, the traditional office has undergone a quiet revolution. ___36___ These dynamic environments are more than just desks and Wi-Fi; they represent a cultural shift in how people view work, community, and productivity. The concept appeared in the early 2000s as a response to firm office structures and the growing number of remote workers.___37___ Today, spaces like WeWork, Impact Hub, and local independents cater to diverse users: a graphic designer sketching in a sunny corner, a startup team brainstorming in a glass-walled meeting room, or a student studying for exams. The appeal lies in both practicality and community. For freelancers and small businesses, shared spaces cut costs by removing long-term rents and providing services like printers, coffee bars, and event spaces. ___38___Working alone at home can feel lonely, whereas shared workplaces foster casual interactions. A 2022 survey found that 84% of users felt more motivated working alongside others. As tech entrepreneur Maria Lopez notes, “Here, a chat over coffee might lead to a project partnership. It’s networking without pressure.” Shared workplaces flourish diversity. A mix of industries, ages, and backgrounds creates a melting pot of ideas. Many spaces host workshops, networking nights, or skill-sharing sessions to encourage collaboration. In Berlin’s Betahaus, for example, app developers regularly team up with artists to design interactive exhibits. This cross-pollination mirrors the modern economy’s demand for interdisciplinary (跨学科) thinking. ____39____ However, shared workplaces aren’t perfect. Open layouts can be distracting for those needing deep focus. Noise levels, desk shortages during peak hours, and the lack of personal space are common complaints. Critics also argue that while these spaces promote “community,” relationships often stay superficial (浅的). ____40____ By prioritizing flexibility and human interaction, they’ re reshaping not only offices but our very definition of a “workplace.” A. But beyond economics, these spaces fight isolation. B. What makes them choose shared workplace is need for flexibility. C. Shared workplaces — also known as co-working spaces —— have ballooned in popularity. D. Shared workplaces remind us that work isn’t just about where we go but how we connect. E. As work becomes more project-based, the ability to connect with diverse talents becomes invaluable. F. Additionally, shared workplaces also raises questions about job stability and long-term sustainability. G. Unlike traditional offices, shared workplaces offer pay-as-you-go memberships and environments tailored to creativity. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Kelby Nelson had always looked up to his dad Mr Nelson, a hardworking man who had always put his family first. As his dad’s birthday ___41___ , Kelby wanted to do something special to show his ___42___ for all that his father had done for him. After much thought and consideration, Kelby decided to give his dad a gift that would truly make his day more special. Kelby knew that his dad had a deep ___43___ for photography but had never pursued it as more than a hobby. ___44___ by this, Kelby decided to give his dad a once in-a-lifetime opportunity to showcase his work in a local art gallery. Kelby ___45___ contacted the owner of a popular gallery in town and explained his ___46___. Impressed by the heartfelt gesture, the owner agreed to host an exhibition featuring Kelby’s dad’s photographs. Kelby then spent weeks meticulously(精心地) ___47___ the best photos from his dad’s collection, ensuring a diverse and attractive showcase. On the day of his dad’s birthday, Kelby blindfolded(蒙住) him and led him to the gallery. As they entered, Kelby ___48___ the blindfold, revealing a gallery filled with amazing prints of his dad’s photographs. His dad stood there, ___49___ , his eyes moist with emotion. The gallery opening ____50____ a surprise party, with friends, family, and fellow photography enthusiasts gathered to ____51____ Mr Nelson’s talent. The local media caught wind of the event and sent reporters to cover the exhibition, further expanding Kelby’s dad’s ____52____ . Overwhelmed(淹没)by the love and ____53____ surrounding him, Kelby’s dad thanked his son, not just for the ____54____ gift, but for encouraging him to pursue his passion and giving him the ____55____ to share his art with the world. 41. A. approved B. continued C. approached D. updated 42. A. registration B. appreciation C. responsibility D. preference 43. A. passion B. regret C. guilt D. worry 44. A. Confused B. Inspired C. Impressed D. Challenged 45. A. moderately B. narrowly C. secretly D. desperately 46. A. hobby B. ambition C. result D. plan 47. A. stealing B. selecting C. telling D. separating 48. A. removed B. covered C. observed D. reduced 49. A. careless B. selfless C. speechless D. helpless 50. A. gave way to B. turned into C. referred to D. broke into 51. A. defend B. define C. confirm D. celebrate 52. A. recognition B. achievement C. position D. transition 53. A. soul B. crowd C. support D. wonder 54. A. ordinary B. incredible C. familiar D. virtual 55. A. talent B. ability C. relief D. confidence 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese hit video game Black Myth: Wukong, ____56____ action role-playing game developed by Game Science, ____57____ (come) top of the “most-played games” list on Steam, a leading gaming platform, merely an hour after its launch on Tuesday morning. ____58____ (adapt) from the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West, the game has succeeded in “telling China’s story with world-class quality”. In it, players take the role of the Destined One, a monkey following in the footsteps of the Monkey King on an ____59____ (adventure) journey to collect the six Relics ____60____ once belonged to Sun Wukong and challenge the Celestial Court (天庭). Drawing on a rich heritage of nearly 1,000 years of Chinese culture, the game’s storyline and characters have proven difficult ____61____ (understand) for many players, especially those from Western countries. For instance, a player shared on social media that their lack of familiarity with Journey to the West led to them consistently missing hidden treasures, finally resulting ____62____ repeated failures during a boss fight in Chapter 2. To bridge these cultural divides, numerous Western fans have devoted ____63____ (enthusiastic) great time and effort. One player wrote a 200-page outline detailing Sun Wukong’s abilities across all 100 chapters of Journey to the West, and another fan immersed ____64____ (he) in the epic by checking out TV shows, _____65_____ (essay) and online encyclopedias. Through this process, Western players have not only refined their gaming skills but also developed a deeper appreciation for Sun Wukong and this classic book. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，昨天参观了学校大礼堂举办的民间艺术品展览，请你写一篇观后感并投稿给校英文报，内容包括： 1. 观展感受； 2. 推荐参观。 注意：1. 与作词数应为80左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Taste of Folk Arts ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My two older sisters love amusement parks. They are thrill-seekers and go on the scariest rides. Every year, my father and I had the job of waiting on the line for them for their next ride. But on this day, my older sister, Christina encouraged me to ride the roller coaster with them. “You should try it you know. I think you’re tall enough now.” “I don’t want to go,” I said shaking my head. “Come on I promise you it’s really fun. You’re going to regret it if you don’t go because this is our last ride of the day.” I had to admit she could be convincing. After thinking for a while, I slowly took my sister’s hand. She smiled and dragged me towards the huge line for the roller coaster. My hands were shaking. My sister assured me again that it was going to be OK. Even my father encouraged me to go on with them. Seeing the majestic heights of the roller coaster and other rides gave me goose bumps. I started to freak out and become pessimistic about the situation. “What if those buckles unlock and I shoot out?” I thought to myself. I shook for 30 minutes as the line got shorter. As I got closer, I could see the tremendous speed and height of the roller coaster. “Why did I say yes?” I freaked out even harder. I turned around to look for my dad, so I could back out. But he was already out of sight. So I clung to my sister and took a deep breath. When our turn came and a guy in a red polo shirt measured my height to see if I was tall enough, I knelt down slightly. “Alright buddy you’re good,” he announced. “I think the front seat will be the best so we can see everything,” my oldest sister suggested. “Hey, don’t you think the front will be the scariest with all those hard turns?” I said. They didn’t listen to me; the three of us piled into the front. The guys in red polo shirts locked us in with seatbelts that had yellow buckles. I double-checked to make sure they were locked. “Hey, it’s going to be fine, trust me,” one sister said. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Soon, there was a loud blaring noise to signal that the roller coaster was starting. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: The roller coaster was at its peak getting ready to drop. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司13 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$