【重庆专用】Unit 2 Transportation（Reading and Writing）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（8） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Li Ming comes out of the train station. He wants to see his friend, Lin Tao. Lin Tao is a doctor. He works in Zhongshan Hospital in this city. But Li Ming doesn’t know the way to the hospital. He is new in this city. Li Ming walks on the street alone. Soon a girl from a high school walks past him. He comes over and asks, “Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Zhongshan Hospital?” “Yes, my uncle works in that hospital. It’s not far from here. Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find the hospital on your right. You can’t miss it,” the girl says, “It’s about 500 meters from here.” “Thank you very much!” 1．Why does Li Ming come to the city? A．Because he wants to visit the city. B．Because he wants to see his friend. C．Because he wants to see a doctor. D．Because he wants to talk with a girl. 2．What does Lin Tao do? A．He is a teacher. B．He is a student. C．He is a doctor. D．He is a worker. 3．This is Li Ming’s ________ visit to the city. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 4．Who does Li Ming ask the way to the hospital? A．A girl B．A boy. C．A teacher D．A doctor. 5．Where does the girl’s uncle work? A．In the hospital. B．In the school. C．At the train station. D．At home. Choosing the Best Way to Travel When planning a trip, choosing the right transportation is important. It can affect your time, cost and even the environment. For short distances (less than 3 kilometers), walking or riding a shared bike is a good choice. It's good for your health and doesn't cost anything. If the distance is between 3 and 10 kilometers, taking a bus or the subway is usually better. They are cheaper than taking a taxi and can avoid traffic jams. For long distances (more than 10 kilometers), taking a train or a plane is more efficient. Trains are often more comfortable than buses, and planes are the fastest but also the most expensive. No matter which way you choose, try to consider the environment. Using public transportation is better for the earth than driving a private car. 6.What is a good choice for a 2-kilometer trip? A. Taking a bus B. Riding a shared bike C. Taking the subway D. Taking a taxi 7.Why are buses and subways better than taxis for trips between 3 and 10 kilometers? A. They are faster B. They are more comfortable C. They are cheaper and avoid traffic jams D. They can carry more people 8.What does the underlined word "efficient" mean in the text? A. Slow B. Expensive C. Working well and quickly D. Comfortable 9.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Walking is good for health. B. Planes are the fastest for long trips. C. Taking a taxi is cheaper than taking a bus for short trips. D. Public transportation is better for the environment. 10.What is the author's advice when choosing transportation? A. Choose the fastest one B. Choose the cheapest one C. Consider the environment D. Choose the most comfortable one 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点，我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念，深度融合支架式教学理论，深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation （Reading and Writing）的课后作业。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（8） Reading and Writing 阅读理解：根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Li Ming comes out of the train station. He wants to see his friend, Lin Tao. Lin Tao is a doctor. He works in Zhongshan Hospital in this city. But Li Ming doesn’t know the way to the hospital. He is new in this city. Li Ming walks on the street alone. Soon a girl from a high school walks past him. He comes over and asks, “Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Zhongshan Hospital?” “Yes, my uncle works in that hospital. It’s not far from here. Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find the hospital on your right. You can’t miss it,” the girl says, “It’s about 500 meters from here.” “Thank you very much!” 1．Why does Li Ming come to the city? A．Because he wants to visit the city. B．Because he wants to see his friend. C．Because he wants to see a doctor. D．Because he wants to talk with a girl. 2．What does Lin Tao do? A．He is a teacher. B．He is a student. C．He is a doctor. D．He is a worker. 3．This is Li Ming’s ________ visit to the city. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 4．Who does Li Ming ask the way to the hospital? A．A girl B．A boy. C．A teacher D．A doctor. 5．Where does the girl’s uncle work? A．In the hospital. B．In the school. C．At the train station. D．At home. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中描述的是李明从车站去看他在医院工作的朋友林涛的故事。李明是第一次来到这座城市，他不知道去医院的路，他在街道上行走，不久来到学校，在一位女孩的帮助下，知道了去医院的路。 1．细节理解题。根据“He wants to see his friend, Lin Tao (他想见见他的朋友林涛)”可知，李明是来看朋友的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Lin Tao is a doctor. (林涛是一名医生)”可知，林涛是一名医生。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“He is new in this city. (他是这个城市的新人。)”可知，这是他第一次来这个城市。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Soon a girl from a high school walks past him. He comes over and asks ... (不久，一名高中女生从他身边走过。他走过来问……)”可知，李明向一个女孩问路。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“my uncle works in that hospital (我叔叔在那家医院工作)”可知，女孩的叔叔在医院工作。故选A。 Choosing the Best Way to Travel When planning a trip, choosing the right transportation is important. It can affect your time, cost and even the environment. For short distances (less than 3 kilometers), walking or riding a shared bike is a good choice. It's good for your health and doesn't cost anything. If the distance is between 3 and 10 kilometers, taking a bus or the subway is usually better. They are cheaper than taking a taxi and can avoid traffic jams. For long distances (more than 10 kilometers), taking a train or a plane is more efficient. Trains are often more comfortable than buses, and planes are the fastest but also the most expensive. No matter which way you choose, try to consider the environment. Using public transportation is better for the earth than driving a private car. 6.What is a good choice for a 2-kilometer trip? A. Taking a bus B. Riding a shared bike C. Taking the subway D. Taking a taxi 7.Why are buses and subways better than taxis for trips between 3 and 10 kilometers? A. They are faster B. They are more comfortable C. They are cheaper and avoid traffic jams D. They can carry more people 8.What does the underlined word "efficient" mean in the text? A. Slow B. Expensive C. Working well and quickly D. Comfortable 9.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. Walking is good for health. B. Planes are the fastest for long trips. C. Taking a taxi is cheaper than taking a bus for short trips. D. Public transportation is better for the environment. 10.What is the author's advice when choosing transportation? A. Choose the fastest one B. Choose the cheapest one C. Consider the environment D. Choose the most comfortable one 【答案】6.B 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.C 【导语】本文是说明文，讲述规划旅行时选择合适交通方式的重要性，介绍不同距离（短、中、长 ）适用的交通方式，及选择时应考虑环境，推崇公共交通 。 【详解】 6.本题考查细节理解。根据文章第二段 “For short distances (less than 3 kilometers), walking or riding a shared bike is a good choice.” 可知 2 公里的短途旅行，骑共享单车是个好选择，故选 B。 7.本题考查细节理解。根据文章第二段 “If the distance is between 3 and 10 kilometers, taking a bus or the subway is usually better. They are cheaper than taking a taxi and can avoid traffic jams.” 可知对于 3 到 10 公里的行程，公交和地铁比出租车便宜且能避免交通堵塞，故选 C。 8.本题考查词义猜测。根据上下文 “For long distances (more than 10 kilometers), taking a train or a plane is more efficient. Trains are often more comfortable than buses, and planes are the fastest but also the most expensive.”，对于长距离旅行，火车和飞机相对更高效，结合飞机是最快的，可推测 “efficient” 意为 “高效的”，即工作得又好又快，故选 C。 9.本题考查细节理解。根据文章第二段 “They are cheaper than taking a taxi” 可知公交和地铁比出租车便宜，所以 C 选项 “对于短途旅行，出租车比公交便宜” 是错误的，故选 C。 10.本题考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段 “No matter which way you choose, try to consider the environment.” 可知作者建议选择交通方式时要考虑环境，故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$