河南省平顶山市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

参照机密级管理★启用前 20242025学年第二学期期末试题卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡 上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.How is Jack feeling now? A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Surprised 2.When does the boy go to school these days? A.At6:30. B.At7:00. C.At7:30 3.What will the speakers do next? A.Go and meet somebody. B.Visit the National Park. C.Make a call to somebody. 4.What gift will the man prepare? A.A doll. B.A storybook. C.Atoy dog. 5.Where are the two speakers? A.At the airport. B.At the zoo. C.At the train station. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What may Jim be doing now? A.Cleaning the classroom. B.Visiting Mount Taishan. C.Talking with Amy 7.What did Amy find? A.A handbag. B.A wallet. C.A watch. 八年级英语第1页共10页 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What does the man want to buy for his mom? A.A scarf. B.A sweater. C.A dress. 9.How much does the man pay at last? A.200 yuan. B.300 yuan. C.400 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What does Tim plan to cook? A.Pizza. B.Dumplings. C.Roast chicken. 11.Who is going to make fish? A.Tim's grandma. B.Nina. C.Mike. 12.Where did Cindy learn to make fruit salad? A.On the Internet. B.From a book. C.In a training school. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What does the boy ask the girl to do? A.Visit a friend. B.Join in an activity C.Watch a movie. 14.What will the girl do on Sunday? A.Clean her room. B.Go shopping. C.Visit her grandparents. 15.When does the girl have time? A.This Saturday. B.This Sunday. C.Next Saturday. 第三节 你将听到一段经历分享。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空 限填一词。短文读两遍。 My visit to a chocolate museum Time Last Friday Before my visit I paid 16. dollars to get into the museum. .I learned that the first place in the world to make 17. chocolate drinks was Spain. In an art class,I used dark,18. and white chocolates to draw a picture of a house. During my visit In a cooking class,I made some chocolate 19. happily. ●in the end,I20. some special chocolates,one with beef in it and another with curry. 八年级英语第2页共10页 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Explore the world in Pingdingshan Public Library Do you want to explore the world indoors?Come to the Pingdingshan Public Library!We will change the library into a global village where you can learn about different countries and cultures in a fun way. .Who:50 children aged 13 to 16 .When:13:30-17:30,on Saturday,July 24,2025 .Where:Pingdingshan Public Library .How much:Free What to do at the event: The event space is filled with stalls ()each standing for a different country.At each stall,a foreign volunteer will introduce his or her country and culture by using pictures,.tools and local handicrafts(手工艺品).Feel free to visit the stalls and leamn about different cultures in an interesting way.Remember to follow the steps below: Sign your name on the map.->Get a travel bag and a passport.-Tour around the stalls and collect passport stamps.Win a small gift. To sign up or get more information,please scan (here. First come,first served! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.How long will the event last? A.Three hours. B.Four hours C.Five hours. D.Six hours. 22.What is the job of the foreign volunteer at each stall? A.Drawing pictures for people. B.Sharing food with people. C.Selling local handicrafts. D.Telling people about his or her country and culture. 23.What should 14-year-old Bob do if he wants to sign up for the event? A.He should sign up as soon as possible.B.He needs to take his ID card first. C.He should come with at least a parent.D.He should make a call to the library. 八年级英语第3页共10页 24.What can we learn from the text? A.The event is for parents and children. B.The event takes place every month C.People need to pay for the passport. D.There's only one way to know more information. 25.Where can we probably read the text? A.In a history textbook. B.On a music website. C.On a library notice board. D.In a food magazine. B Nobody can say he is the strongest in the world.Everyone should live in peace with others because no one can know what will happen the next second.The story below may tell us that there is always somebody stronger than us. One day,a mosquito (went up to a lion and said, "Everyone says you are the strongest animal on land." “That's right,”said the lion.I am big and strong,.and I have sharp(锋利的) teeth."But the mosquito told the lion,"I don't think so."He was going to fight against the lion,and he was sure to win!The lion thought that the mosquito could never win because he was a thousand times stronger than him. "Here I come!"cried the mosquito,and he flew towards the lion's face.The mosquito landed on the lion's nose and bit ()him again and again.The lion tried to bite the mosquito with his teeth,but the mosquito was too small.The lion couldn't catch it at all. "I give up!”'said the lion.“Please don't bite me anymore.” "I won!"shouted the mosquito as he flew away.But he didn't notice where he would go and flew into a spider's web ()No matter how hard he tried to get out of it,nothing could do any help. The mosquito thought how strange he was.He beat a big lion,but a small spider could beat him. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.How did the writer lead to the story? A.By giving an example. B.By asking some questions. C.By sharing an opinion. D.By telling an interesting story. 27.Why did the lion fail to catch the mosquito? A.Because the mosquito kept biting. B.Because the mosquito flew too fast. C.Because the mosquito was strong enough D.Because the mosquito was too small to catch. 八年级英语第4页共10页 28.Which of the following was from the lion? A.“"I give up.” B."I won." C.“Here I come!"" D.“Idon't think so." 29.Which paragraph tells us the fight between the lion and the mosquito? A.Paragraph 3. B.Paragraph 4. C.Paragraph 6. D.Paragraph 7. 30.Why does the writer write the text? A.To ask us not to fight with others. B.To show a lion can never beat a mosquito. C.To say nobody is big enough in the world. D.To tell us not to be too proud of ourselves. C How do you usually decide where to go on vacation?Is it the local landmarks )The beautiful beaches?Or do you choose your next vacation because of the food? "Food tourism"is where people travel to new places to try the local food,and it's become popular in recent years.Food tourism can take many forms.For example,you can try street food,visit food markets,or eat at local restaurants. A 2023 survey from HelloFresh found that 74%of Americans who have traveled in the last five years went for the food.The top four countries that Americans want to visit for their food are Italy,France,Spain,and Japan. AA 2022 survey by Eurostar asked 2,000 people in Britain their main reason for choosing where to travel,61%of people said"the food",and 41%said they would travel a long way to find the perfect meal.Some people even like to take part in the cooking themselves.46%of people said they had taken cooking lessons when traveling. The survey also found that British people like to try new foods when traveling, and nearly half of people believe that they are more adventurous with what they eat when they are away from home.Another survey from 2023 found that Italy,Spain and France are the top three European countries that British people choose to visit for the food. 31.Which of the following can be an example of food tourism? A.A trip to France to learn French. B.A trip to Happy Farm to pick apples. C.A trip to Hongkong to go shopping. D.A trip to Chengdu to enjoy hot pot. 32.Which can be the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4? A.Where do British people like to travel? B.What do British people like to do when traveling? C.Food is an important part of vacations for British people,too. D.British people travel not only for food but also for making friends. 八年级英语第5页共10页 33.What does the underlined word"adventurous"probably mean? A.Willing to try new or exciting things. B.Afraid of trying strange food. C.Only eating favorite dishes. D.Preferring fast food when traveling. 34.Which places are popular with Americans and British people to visit for food? ①Italy ②France ③Spain ④Japan A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 35.What does the text mainly talk about? A.Street food is the most popular part of food tourism. B.Many people choose travel places because of local food. C.Americans like to travel a long way for the perfect meal. D.British people enjoy cooking lessons more than Americans. D Have you ever seen a girl in a long,wonderful dress with a beautiful headpiece? That's probably a girl wearing Hanfu. 36 Hanfu has a very long and rich history,dating back to ancient times.In ancient times,people wore different kinds of clothes according to their social status ()The rich wore beautifully designed clothes,while the poor wore simple clothes.But over time,people began to wear Hanfu,which became popular among all social classes. 37 Hanfu comes from ancient China.Over time,it has changed and grown,with many different beautiful designs,styles and colors.All of these can show the wisdom (of Chinese people and the deep culture of China. 38 It is often worn during special occasions or festivals,such as weddings(婚礼，birthdays,.and Chinese New Year. Some young people even like to wear Hanfu in their daily life to express their interest in Chinese history and culture. 39 Some think it is a way to connect(连接)with our cultural roots ()For others,it is a way to express their only style. 40 It's a piece of art.It's a symbol of unity,tradition and beauty.It's a window to Chinese history and culture.It's a way to connect to our cultural roots and to show respect (for the past.It's a way to keep our history alive. 八年级英语第6页共10页 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短 文意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Hanfu is more than a piece of clothing. B.Today,Hanfu is becoming more and more popular. C.Hanfu is also an important part of Chinese culture. D.Hanfu also has a special meaning for many people. E.Hanfu,the traditional clothing of China,is an important part of China's history. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填 入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A few weeks ago,I suddenly felt very angry.At first,I didn't 41 why,but later I realized it was because of many small things that had 42 over time. One evening,my parents would be in a phone meeting,and I had to take care of my little brother,Tex.Before they 43,my mom said,"Tex,listen to Arizona and clean up after 44,okay?" “Okay,”said Tex. We decided to build a small 45,and it turned out pretty great.When I saw it was bedtime,I said,"Let's put everything away." Not now!”Tex_46,dumping(倾倒)more blocks.“We still need to build the barn(谷仓)！” Just then,my mom came back."Why aren't you in bed?"she asked. "We're making a village!"Tex said 47. "It's beautiful,"Mom smiled,"but it's late.Time for bed.Arizona,could you clean up?" I complained(抱怨)，“No fair,”but quietly_48_putting things away.. The next day,Tex asked to play at his friend's house,and Dad 49.Later,I said,"I'm going skateboarding with Ollie." "Not so fast,"Dad said."Don't you have your 50 to finish?" I stomped(迈着重重的步子走)off to do my homework but said nothing. 八年级英语第7页共10页 That weekend,we drove to my aunt's51.Suddenly,Tex shouted,"Wait!I forgot Aunt Jen's drawing!"We turned back.Later,I realized I'd left my homemade cookies on the table "Can we go back?"I asked. No time,”Mom said. I stayed silent,but inside,my 52grew. My aunt's cute sheep cheered me up for a while.But on the drive home,my mind kept going over all those little things. 53 we got home,Tex raced inside for a snack.I followed,but Mom stopped me."Help me with these bags first." That's when my feelings couldn't be controlled."It's not 54!Tex gets to do whatever he wants,but I never get a break!" Mom listened and called a family meeting.I 55 how I felt.My parents understood and agreed to make things fairer. 41.A.remember B.know C.catch D.imagine 42.A.picked up B.put up C.built up D.cut up 43.A.left B.moved C.came D.guided 44.A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself 45.A.village B.house C.building D.park 46.A.laughed B.wondered C.answered D.greeted 47.A.proudly B.madly C.thankfully D.purposefully 48.A.practiced B.stopped C.kept D.started 49.A.regretted B.agreed C.refused D.answered 50.A.housework B.project C.homework D.speech 51.A.farm B.factory C.office D.school 52.A.surprise B.happiness C.secret D.anger 53.A.Unless B.Before C.After D.Though 54.A.strange B.fair C.clear D.special 55.A.cried B.explained C.questioned D.wrote 八年级英语 第8页共10页 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 nice clean because begin break good successful of I date On Saturday morning,my mother got up early and then made breakfast.As soon as I got out 56 my room,I saw the delicious food she cooked.I thought maybe she didn't remember the 57.I decided to give her a surprise. After breakfast,my mother left home and went to work.I 58 to prepare for the surprise.Our house was usually clean because 59 mother cleaned it up after work every day.Though I disliked doing housework,I decided to clean up the house. After 60 the floor,washing the clothes and making my bed,it was 3:00 in the afternoon.I needed to be quick 61 I also planned to make dinner for my mother.Luckily,when my mother came back,I finished everything 62. "What happened?"she asked in surprise."Happy birthday,Mom!You are so busy that you can hardly take 63.I hope you will be happy to see a 64 house,"I answered.Then I showed her the dinner I prepared. "Thank you,my dear.It is the 65 gift I have got!"she said with tears in her eyes. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In China,a host usually serves a visiting guest a cup of tea first when he enters his house.But do you know 66 you should serve a cup of tea to a visiting guest? Well,in different places,the ways of serving tea are different. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang,people use a clay (cup 67 make Longjing, Biluochun or just other kinds of green tea. Serving a cup of tea 68 very common in the North China cities.In the colder north-eastern provinces,the hosts would provide warm black tea 69 sugar for their guests.In other provinces like Guangdong and Fujian,Pu'er tea is 70 a popular drink that people there always enjoy it. It's a common practice to serve tea to guests in China.However,different tea is used in different places.In Inner Mongolia,a guest is usually treated with milky tea. 八年级英语第9页共10页 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。 A:Hello!I am thinking of traveling during the summer vacation,but I'm not sure where to go.71. B:Sure!You can visit Luoyang.It's on the west of Pingdingshan and very special. A:Really?What makes it so spccial? B:Well,Luoyang is known for its long history and rich culture.You can learn a lot there. A:72. I like historic places.Are there any must-see places? B:Yes.You can visit the Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟)and the Luoyi Ancient City,I believe you will be amazed by their beauty. A:Cool!I can't wait to go.73. 2 B:I suggest you try Luoyang Water Banquet ()a traditional feast with over twenty dishes.And don't miss beef soup there.I'm sure you will love it. A:OK.I'll try them.74. B:You can take the high-speed train there. A:That would be nice.Thank you for the advice. B:75. Wish you a great time there. 六、书面表达(20分) 上周五你参加了你们班组织的“班级时装秀”活动。请以“Our classroom fashion show'”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，向校英文报投稿。 1.要点：1)活动的过程 2)收获与感想。 2.要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名： 2)词数100左右。 Our classroom fashion show 八年级英语第10页共10页2024-2025学年第二学期期末试题卷参考答案 八年级英语 一、听力理解（(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5ABABC 6-10 BCABC 11-15 CABAC 16.9/nine 17.hot 18.milk 19.cakes 20.tasted 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21-25 BDADC 26-30 CDABD 31-35 DCAAB 36-40 ECBDA 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41-45 BCADA 46-50 CADBC 51-55 ADCBB 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 56.of 57.date 58.began 59.my 60.cleaning 61.because 62.successfully 63.breaks 64.nice 65.best 第二节 66.how 67.to 68.s 69.with 70.such 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.Can you give me some advice/Do you have any ideas/... 72.Sounds great/That's so interesting/... 73.What kind of food can I try/What about the food/... 74.How can I get there/How can I go there/... 75.You're welcome/That's all right/... 六、书面表达(20分) Our classroom fashion show To make our school life more colorful,our class held a classroom fashion show last Friday. First,we brought our favorite clothes to the classroom.Second,we introduced our clothes and described the colors,styles and why we liked them.Then we held the fashion show right in our classroom.We cheered while models were walking on the runway between the desks.After the show,everyone wrote a short passage about the fashion show.This helped improve our writing skills,too. The fashion show not only made English learning fun but also brought our class closer together.I hope we can have more activities like this in the future! 评分标准： 评分标准： 1.第1-20题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 2.第2140题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 3.第4155题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 4.第5670题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 5.第71-75题，评分原则： ()学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分， (②)本评分标准每题所给答案供参考，如果考生写出的句子与所给答案不一致，但只要 与情景相符，上下文意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯，语言表达准确，应给分， 6.书面表达，20分. 1)评分原则 (1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分，评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定 其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，注意把握各个档次的给分范围， 避免出现过于集中在每个档次的最低分数段。 (2)词数少于80的，从总分中减去2分：多于120的，建议不扣分。 (③)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确 性及上下文的连贯性， ()拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受， (⑤如书写较差以至影响交际，在本档次内可酌情扣分，但不能因书写影响对作答内 容评判的客观性，避免将书写美观度作为主要评分标准。 2)各档次的给分范围和要求 完成了试恩规定的任务。 第四档 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结 1620 构或词汇所致， 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑， 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务， 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 11≈15 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 分 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯， 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限， 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解， 6~10分 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务， 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求. 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 1~5分 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：写的内容均与所要求内容 无关或所写内容无法看清。