Unit 3 暑假知识点预习-2025-2026学年北京课改版英语八年级上册

Unit 3 What a Day!（北京课改版八年级上册）暑假知识点预习 一、根据音标和中文提示写单词（10个） 1./deɪ/ （一天）______ 2./'terəbl/ （糟糕的）______ 3./'sʌnʃaɪn/ （阳光）______ 4./reɪn/ （雨；下雨）______ 5./'æksɪdənt/ （事故）______ 6./'fɔːtʃuːnətli/ （幸运地）______ 7./'saɪəns/ （科学）______ 8./'eksperɪmənt/ （实验）______ 9./'fɪnɪʃ/ （完成）______ 10./'meməri/ （记忆）______ 二、根据中文提示完成词组（20个） 1.度过糟糕的一天______________2.赶上公交车____________________ 3.淋雨____________________ 4.发生事故____________________ 5.科学实验____________________6.忘记带课本____________________ 7.迟到____________________ 8.摔碎杯子____________________ 9.丢失钥匙____________________10.收到礼物____________________ 11.参加聚会___________________12.赢得比赛____________________ 13.拍照____________________ 14.结交新朋友____________________ 15.吃早餐____________________ 16.做家庭作业____________________ 17.打扫房间___________________18.错过考试____________________ 19.帮助老人___________________20.看电影____________________ 三、词性转换（10个） 1. rain（名词）→ ______（形容词） 2. luck（名词）→ ______（副词） 3. science（名词）→ ______（形容词） 4. experiment（名词）→ ______（动词） 5. happy（形容词）→ ______（副词） 6. terrible（形容词）→ ______（副词） 7. forget（动词）→ ______（过去式） 8. break（动词）→ ______（过去式） 9. lose（动词）→ ______（过去式） 10. memory（名词）→ ______（动词） 四、根据中文提示完成英语句子，每空一词（5句） 1. 今天真是糟糕的一天！______ ______ terrible day! 2. 他因为下雨而淋湿了。He got wet ______ ______ the rain. 3. 我忘记带科学课本了。I ______ ______ bring my science textbook. 4. 幸运的是，没有人在事故中受伤。______, no one was hurt in the accident. 5. 我们昨天做了一个有趣的实验。We____an interesting____ yesterday. 五、选词填空 rain, forget, break, lose, finish, happen, take, have, catch, miss 1. I ______ my umbrella at home this morning. 2. It ______ heavily when I left school. 3. She ______ her favorite cup while washing dishes. 4. What ______ to you yesterday? You look sad. 5. He ran fast but still ______ the early bus. 6. We ______ our homework before 9 o'clock last night. 7. They ______ a great time at the party yesterday. 8. Don't ______ to lock the door when you leave. 9. I ______ a lot of photos during the trip. 10. Did you ______ the train to Beijing? 六、完形填空 Yesterday was a terrible day for Tom. He 1______ up late because his alarm clock didn't ring. He quickly washed his face and ran to the bus stop, but he 2______ the bus. He had to walk to school. When he arrived, the class 3______ already started. His teacher was angry with him. In the afternoon, Tom had a science class. He wanted to do an experiment, but he 4______ his glasses. He couldn't see clearly and 5______ a bottle of water. The water spilled all over his desk. After school, it started to rain. Tom didn't have an umbrella, so he got 6______. When he got home, he found he 7______ his house key. He had to wait for his parents for two hours. "What a 8______ day!" Tom said to himself. 1. A. got B. woke C. stood D. put 2. A. caught B. took C. missed D. saw 3. A. has B. have C. had D. is 4. A. forgot B. lost C. broke D. left 5. A. knocked over B. picked up C. looked at D. listened to 6. A. dry B. wet C. cold D. hot 7. A. found B. got C. took D. lost 8. A. great B. wonderful C. terrible D. happy 七、阅读理解 A Lucky Day Last Sunday was a lucky day for Lily. She woke up early and felt very happy. The sun was shining, and the birds were singing. First, she went to the park with her friends. They played games and had a picnic. Lily won a prize in a game— it was a beautiful book. She was very excited. In the afternoon, Lily's parents took her to a restaurant for lunch. She ate her favorite food— pizza. After lunch, they went to a cinema and watched a funny movie. Lily laughed a lot. On the way home, Lily found a small dog on the street. It was lost. She helped the dog find its owner. The owner was very grateful and gave Lily a box of chocolates. When Lily went to bed that night, she thought, "What a great day! I hope tomorrow is good too." 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （ ）1.How did Lily feel when she woke up? A. Sad B. Happy C. Angry D. Tired （ ）2.Where did Lily go with her friends? A. The park B. The cinema C. A restaurant D. A shop （ ）3.What prize did Lily win? A. A pizza B. A movie ticket C. A book D. Chocolates （ ）4.What did Lily do for the lost dog? A. She kept it B. She helped it find its owner C. She gave it food D. She took it to the park （ ）5.What did Lily think of her day? A. Terrible B. Boring C. Great D. Scary 答案 一、根据音标和中文提示写单词 1.day 2. terrible 3. sunshine 4. rain 5. accident 6.fortunately 7. science 8. experiment 9. finish 10. memory 二、根据中文提示完成词组 1.have a terrible day 2. catch the bus 3. get caught in the rain 4.have an accident5.science experiment6.forget to bring textbooks7.be late 8. break a cup 9. lose keys 10. receive a gift 11.attend a party 12. win the game 13. take photos 14. make new friends 15.have breakfast 16. do homework 17. clean the room 18. miss the exam 19.help the old 20. watch a movie 三、词性转换 1.rainy 2. fortunately 3. scientific 4. experiment 5. happily 6.terribly 7. forgot 8. broke 9. lost 10. memorize 四、根据中文提示完成英语句子 1.What a 2. because of 3. forgot to 4. Fortunately 5. did; experiment 五、选词填空 1.left 2. rained 3. broke 4. happened 5. missed 6.finished 7. had 8. forget 9. took 10. catch 六、完形填空 1.B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 七、阅读理解 1.B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$