Unit 1 暑假知识点预习-2025-2026学年北京课改版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Vote for Bill（北京课改版八年级上册）暑假知识点预习 一、根据音标和中文提示写单词（10个） 1./vəʊt/ （投票）______ 2./kændɪdət/ （候选人）______ 3./prɒmɪs/ （承诺）______ 4./'sɜːvɪs/ （服务）______ 5./'meɪdʒə/ （主要的）______ 6./'prɒbləm/ （问题）______ 7./'sɒlʊʃn/ （解决办法）______8./ɪm'pruːv/ （改善）______ 9./'kɒmən/ （共同的）______ 10./sʌp'pɔːt/ （支持）______ 二、根据中文提示完成词组（20个） 1. 投票给______ 2.竞选班长______ 3.做出承诺______ 4.改善学校设施______ 5.解决问题______ 6.提供帮助______ 7.听取意见______ 8.组织活动______ 9.关心同学______ 10.保持教室整洁______ 11.制定计划______ 12.遵守规则______ 13.取得进步______ 14.互相帮助______ 15.赢得支持______ 16.发表演讲______ 17.处理事务______ 18.提出建议______ 19.负责项目______ 20.与……合作______ 三、词性转换（10个） 1. vote（动词）→ ______（名词） 2. promise（动词）→ ______（名词） 3. serve（动词）→ ______（名词） 4. improve（动词）→ ______（名词） 5. solve（动词）→ ______（名词） 6. organize（动词）→ ______（名词） 7. support（动词）→ ______（名词） 8. important（形容词）→ ______（名词） 9. kind（形容词）→ ______（名词） 10. help（动词）→ ______（形容词） 四、根据中文提示完成英语句子，每空一词（5句） 1. 我们应该投票给最适合的候选人。 We should ______ ______ the most suitable candidate. 2. 他承诺会改善我们的学习环境。 He ______ ______ ______ our learning environment. 3. 她有很多解决问题的好办法。 She has many good ways to ______ ______. 4. 我们需要互相支持才能取得成功。 We need to ______ ______ ______ to achieve success. 5. 这个计划将帮助我们的学校变得更好。 This plan will ______ our school ______ better. 五、选词填空 choose, promise, improve, support, solve, organize, care, listen, make, help 1. We need to ______ a meeting to discuss this problem. 2. He ______ to help us with our English study. 3. Can you ______ me to carry these books? 4. They ______ to vote for the new monitor. 5. We should ______ about our classmates and help them when they are in need. 6. It's important to ______ to others' opinions. 7. He has the ability to ______ difficult problems. 8. We need to ______ our study habits to get better grades. 9. All of us ______ him in his work. 10. Let's ______ a plan for the coming activity. 六、完形填空 Bill is running for class monitor. He wants to get everyone's support. He 1______ to make many changes in the class. First, he will 2______ the classroom environment. He plans to 3______ more plants and make the room brighter. Second, he will 4______ study groups to help students who have difficulty in their lessons. He thinks it's important for classmates to 5______ each other. Third, he will 6______ more after-class activities, such as sports games and talent shows. He believes these activities will 7______ the class more united. Many students think Bill is a good 8______. He is kind and always 9______ about others. They are sure that Bill can 10______ a good monitor. They all decide to vote for him. 1. A. promises B. wants C. likes D. hopes 2. A. change B. improve C. make D. do 3. A. take B. buy C. bring D. plant 4. A. find B. make C. form D. get 5. A. help B. teach C. learn D. play 6. A. have B. organize C. do D. make 7. A. let B. get C. make D. help 8. A. student B. monitor C. candidate D. friend 9. A. cares B. thinks C. knows D. talks 10. A. be B. do C. make D. have 七、阅读理解 Bill's Speech Dear classmates, I'm Bill, and I'm running for class monitor. I think I can be a good monitor because I have many good qualities. I'm responsible and always finish my work on time. I'm also kind and helpful. I often help my classmates with their studies. If I become monitor, I will do my best to make our class better. First, I will listen to everyone's ideas and try to solve our problems together. Second, I will organize more interesting activities, like picnics and parties, to make our class more united. Third, I will work with the teachers to improve our study environment. We can have more books in our classroom library and better equipment for our lessons. I promise to be fair to everyone and work hard for our class. Please vote for me. I won't let you down! Thank you! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （ ）1.What is Bill running for? A. School president B. Class monitor C. English teacher D. Sports leader （ ）2.What qualities does Bill have? A. Responsible and kind B. Lazy and careless C. Shy and quiet D. Rude and impolite （ ）3.What will Bill do if he becomes monitor? A. He will not listen to others' ideas. B. He will organize more interesting activities. C. He will only work for some classmates. D. He will not care about the study environment. （ ）4.How will Bill improve the study environment? A. By having more books and better equipment. B. By having more parties. C. By having more sports games. D. By having more picnics. （ ）5.What does Bill promise to do? A. To be unfair to some classmates. B. To work hard for the class. C. To let everyone down. D. To not solve problems. 答案 一、根据音标和中文提示写单词 1.vote 2. candidate 3. promise 4. service 5. major 6.problem 7. solution 8. improve 9. common 10. support 二、根据中文提示完成词组 1.vote for2.run for monitor3.make a promise4.improve school facilities5. solve the problem6. offer help7. listen to opinions 8.organize activities9. care about classmates10. keep the classroom clean11. make a plan12. follow the rules 13. make progress14. help each other15. win support 16. give a speech17.deal with affairs18. put forward suggestions 19. be in charge of the project20. cooperate with 三、词性转换 1.vote 2. promise 3. service 4. improvement 5. solution 6.organization 7. support 8. importance 9. kindness 10. helpful 四、根据中文提示完成英语句子 1.vote for 2. promises to improve 3. solve problems 4. support each other 5. help; become 五、选词填空 1.organize 2. promises 3. help 4. choose 5. care 6.listen 7. solve 8. improve 9. support 10. make 六、完形填空 1.A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 七、阅读理解 1.B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. 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