名词综合-知识点训练卷 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第4卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校课程标准》编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份知识点训练卷。第二部分是（完型填空、阅读理解、补充对话）等45份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第4卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第4卷 知识点训练卷·名词（名词综合） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 1.I need to buy ______ for breakfast. A. two breads B. two pieces of bread C. two bread D. two piece of bread 【答案】B 【详解】 bread 为不可数名词，需用量词表达复数概念。正确结构为 "数词 + pieces of + 不可数名词"，故 two pieces of bread。A/C 直接加复数错误，D 量词未变复数。 2. The ______ are playing in the park. A. child B. childs C. children D. childrens 【答案】C 【详解】child 的复数形式为不规则变化 children。A 为单数形式，B/D 为错误拼写（childs/childrens 不存在）。 3. Our ______ is clean and bright. A. classroom B. classrooms C. classroom's D. classrooms' 【答案】A 【详解】 普通可数名词 classroom 在此作主语，用单数形式即可。B 复数与谓语 is 矛盾，C/D 所有格多余（无所属关系）。 4. She gave me some good ______ about studying. A. advice B. advices C. advise D. advises 【答案】A 【详解】 advice 为不可数名词，无复数形式。B 错误添加复数，C/D 为动词形式（advise）。 4. Would you like a ______ of cake? A. piece B. pieces C. slice D. slices 【答案】A 【详解】固定量词搭配 "a piece of cake"（一块蛋糕）。B 复数形式与 a 矛盾，C/D 虽可表"一片"，但非常用搭配。 6. We have new ______ for the lab. A. equipment B. equipments C. an equipment D. some equipments 【答案】A 【详解】 equipment 不可数名词，无复数形式。B/D 错误添加复数，C 不可数名词前不用 an。 7. The teacher assigned too much ______ yesterday. A. homework B. homeworks C. housework D. houseworks 【答案】A 【详解】 homework 不可数名词，无复数形式。B 错误复数，C/D 词义不符（housework 指家务）。 8. There is much ______ in summer here. A. rain B. rains C. rainy D. raining 【答案】A 【详解】 rain 表示"雨水"时不可数，much 修饰不可数名词。B 错误复数，C 为形容词，D 为动名词。 9. Today is the ______ last day. A. week B. weeks C. week's D. weeks' 【答案】A 【详解】 时间所有格：单数名词 week 加 's 表示"一周的"。A/B 无所有格，D 复数所有格不合逻辑。 10. I saw three ______ in the zoo. A. deer B. deers C. deer's D. deers' 【答案】A 【详解】 deer 单复数同形。B/D 错误添加复数或所有格，C 所有格形式不符句意。 11. Brush your ______ twice a day. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 【答案】A 【详解】 tooth 的复数形式为不规则变化 teeth。A 单数形式错误，B/D 为错误拼写（tooths/teeths 不存在）。 12. He drank two ______ of milk. A. glass B. glasses C. glass's D. glasses' 【答案】B 【详解】 glass 作"玻璃杯"时为可数名词，two 后需用复数 glasses。A 未变复数，C/D 所有格多余。 13. She bought a new ______ of shoes. A. pair B. pairs C. couple D. couples 【答案】A 【详解】 固定量词搭配 "a pair of shoes"（一双鞋）。B 复数与 a 矛盾，C/D 指"情侣"不符合语境。 14. The ______ has many books. A. library B. libraries C. library's D. libraries' 【答案】A 【详解】 library 为可数名词单数作主语。B 复数与谓语 has 矛盾，C/D 所有格多余（无所属关系）。 15. Please put your ______ on the shelf. A. luggages B. luggage C. baggages D. baggagees 【答案】B 【详解】 luggage 不可数名词，无复数形式。A/C/D 均为错误复数形式（baggage 同样不可数）。 16. We need more ______ for the project. A. information B. informations C. an information D. some informations 【答案】A 【详解】 information 不可数名词，无复数形式。B/D 错误添加复数，C 不可数名词前不用 an。 17. The ______ of the experiment surprised us. A. result B. results C. result's D. results' 【答案】A 【详解】 result 为可数名词单数，与单数谓语 surprised 一致。B 复数形式与动词单数形式矛盾，C/D 所有格多余。 18. There are five ______ on the desk. A. dictionary B. dictionarys C. dictionaries D. dictionaries' 【答案】C 【详解】dictionary 的复数形式为规则变化：辅音字母+y结尾，变 y 为 i 加 es。A 单数形式错误，B 错误变形，D 所有格多余。 19. This ______ is made of wood. A. furniture B. furnitures C. furniture's D. furnitures' 【答案】A 【详解】 furniture 不可数名词，无复数形式。B/D 错误添加复数或所有格，C 所有格形式不符句意。 20. I have much ______ to do today. A. job B. jobs C. work D. works 【答案】C 【详解】 work 作"工作"时不可数，much 修饰不可数名词。job 可数但不用 much 修饰，works 指"工厂/著作"。 能力提升 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 21.The teacher gave us ______ on how to improve writing. A. some advices B. a piece of advice C. many advices D. an advice 【答案】B 【详解】 advice 为不可数名词，量化需搭配 a piece of。A/C 错误添加复数形式，D 错误使用冠词 an。 22. All ______ must be checked before entering the museum. A. baggages B. luggage C. pieces of luggage D. luggages 【答案】C 【详解】 luggage 不可数，必须用量词 pieces of。A/D 错误添加复数，B 缺少量词（all luggage 语法正确但语义不完整）。 23. We need to buy new ______ for the computer lab. A. equipments B. equipment C. an equipment D. some equipment 【答案】B 【详解】equipment 不可数名词，直接使用单数形式。A 错误复数，C/D 违反不可数名词不用冠词/量词修饰的规则。 24. ______ is more important than money. A. Health B. Healthy C. Healths D. The health 【答案】A 【详解】 抽象名词 health 作主语时，不加冠词。B 为形容词，C 抽象名词无复数，D 定冠词冗余（特指时需语境支持）。 25. He has ______ teaching experience. A. three years B. three years' C. three year's D. three-year 【答案】B 【详解】 时间所有格：复数名词以 s 结尾时加 '（three years' experience）。C 错误使用单数 year's，D 缺少所有格符号。 26. The ______ is too heavy to move alone. A. furnitures B. piece of furniture C. furniture D. items of furniture 【答案】B 【详解】furniture 不可数，需用 piece of 量化。A 错误复数，C 缺少量词（语义不完整），D items of 通常指可数物品。 27. She made ______ for her birthday party. A. many preparation B. much preparations C. a lot of preparation D. plenty preparations 【答案】C 【详解】 preparation 不可数名词，a lot of 可修饰不可数名词。A many 修饰可数名词错误，B much 与复数形式矛盾，D plenty 需接 of。 28. The ______ of the mountain was covered in snow. A. top B. tops C. top's D. tops' 【答案】A 【详解】 普通名词 top 作主语（the top of the mountain）。B 复数与单数主语矛盾，C/D 所有格多余（非所属关系）。 29. I need ______ to finish this report. A. two more hours B. two another hours C. two other hour D. two more hour 【答案】A 【详解】 hour 可数名词，two more 后必须接复数 hours。B another 后需接单数，C other 后缺复数，D 未变复数。 30.These ______ are too small for me. A. cloth B. cloths C. clothes D. clothing 【答案】C 【详解】 clothes（衣服）本身为复数名词，无单数形式。A cloth（布料），B cloths（多块布料），D clothing（服装总称，不可数）。 31.The ______ of the story is very interesting. A. content B. contents C. content's D. contents' 【答案】B 【详解】 contents 用复数形式表示"具体内容"。A content 表"抽象内容/满意度"，C/D 所有格不符合语义（内容不归属故事）。 32. We should show ______ to the elderly. A. respect B. respects C. a respect D. the respect 【答案】A 【详解】 抽象名词 respect 不可数，无冠词。B respects 表"问候"，C/D 冠词错误（respect 前不加冠词）。 33. The company has 50 ______ in this office. A. staff B. staffs C. staffes D. a staff 【答案】A 【详解】集体名词 staff 单复同形（50 staff = 50名员工）。B/C 错误添加复数后缀，D 与复数数量矛盾。 34. ______ was damaged in the storm. A. The school roof B. The school's roof C. The school roof's D. The schools' roof 【答案】B 【详解】 有生命机构（school）用 's 所有格。A 无所有格（语义歧义），C 所有格位置错误，D 复数所有格与单数 roof 矛盾。 35.She has ______ in managing projects. A. a great deal of experience B. many experiences C. a large number of experience D. much experiment 【答案】A 【详解】 experience（经验）不可数，a great deal of 修饰不可数名词。B 误用复数表"经历"，C many 修饰可数名词错误，D experiment（实验）词义错误。 36. The police are gathering ______ about the case. A. evident B. evidence C. an evidence D. evidences 【答案】B 【详解】 evidence 不可数名词，无复数形式。A evident（形容词），C 不可数名词前不加 an，D 错误复数。 37.We ate ______ at the new restaurant. A. a wonderful meal B. wonderful meals C. wonderful food D. wonderful dishes 【答案】A 【详解】 meal 强调"完整一餐"，a wonderful meal 符合餐馆用餐语境。B 复数与"就餐一次"矛盾，C food 未突出用餐体验，D dishes 指具体菜肴（非整体用餐）。 38. ______ are changing rapidly in this field. A. Technology B. Technologies C. The technology D. The technologies 【答案】A 【详解】 抽象名词 technology 不可数，泛指不加冠词。B 复数用于具体技术分支（如 AI technologies），C/D 定冠词需特指语境。 39. What ______! Let's go out for a walk. A. a lovely weather B. lovely weathers C. lovely weather D. the lovely weather 【答案】C 【详解】 weather 不可数名词，感叹句用 lovely weather。A 错误加 a（不可数名词前不加a），B 错误复数，D 定冠词冗余（无特指）。 40. The ______ opinions were quite different. A. committee B. committees C. committee's D. committees' 【答案】C 【详解】集体名词 committee 用单数所有格（committee's）表示"委员会整体的意见"。A 无所有格，B 复数表多个委员会，D 复数所有格与单数 opinions 不匹配。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校课程标准》编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是45份知识点训练卷。第二部分是（完型填空、阅读理解、补充对话）等45份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第4卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语考纲百套卷》第4卷 知识点训练卷·名词（名词综合） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：40分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础巩固 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 1.I need to buy ______ for breakfast. A. two breads B. two pieces of bread C. two bread D. two piece of bread 2. The ______ are playing in the park. A. child B. childs C. children D. childrens 3. Our ______ is clean and bright. A. classroom B. classrooms C. classroom's D. classrooms' 4. She gave me some good ______ about studying. A. advice B. advices C. advise D. advises 5. Would you like a ______ of cake? A. piece B. pieces C. slice D. slices 6. We have new ______ for the lab. A. equipment B. equipments C. an equipment D. some equipments 7. The teacher assigned too much ______ yesterday. A. homework B. homeworks C. housework D. houseworks 8. There is much ______ in summer here. A. rain B. rains C. rainy D. raining 9. Today is the ______ last day. A. week B. weeks C. week's D. weeks' 10. I saw three ______ in the zoo. A. deer B. deers C. deer's D. deers' 11. Brush your ______ twice a day. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 12. He drank two ______ of milk. A. glass B. glasses C. glass's D. glasses' 13. She bought a new ______ of shoes. A. pair B. pairs C. couple D. couples 14. The ______ has many books. A. library B. libraries C. library's D. libraries' 15. Please put your ______ on the shelf. A. luggages B. luggage C. baggages D. baggagees 16. We need more ______ for the project. A. information B. informations C. an information D. some informations 17. The ______ of the experiment surprised us. A. result B. results C. result's D. results' 18. There are five ______ on the desk. A. dictionary B. dictionarys C. dictionaries D. dictionaries' 19. This ______ is made of wood. A. furniture B. furnitures C. furniture's D. furnitures' 20. I have much ______ to do today. A. job B. jobs C. work D. works 能力提升 单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 21.The teacher gave us ______ on how to improve writing. A. some advices B. a piece of advice C. many advices D. an advice 22. All ______ must be checked before entering the museum. A. baggages B. luggage C. pieces of luggage D. luggages 23. We need to buy new ______ for the computer lab. A. equipments B. equipment C. an equipment D. some equipment 24. ______ is more important than money. A. Health B. Healthy C. Healths D. The health 25. He has ______ teaching experience. A. three years B. three years' C. three year's D. three-year 26. The ______ is too heavy to move alone. A. furnitures B. piece of furniture C. furniture D. items of furniture 27. She made ______ for her birthday party. A. many preparation B. much preparations C. a lot of preparation D. plenty preparations 28. The ______ of the mountain was covered in snow. A. top B. tops C. top's D. tops' 29. I need ______ to finish this report. A. two more hours B. two another hours C. two other hour D. two more hour 30.These ______ are too small for me. A. cloth B. cloths C. clothes D. clothing 31.The ______ of the story is very interesting. A. content B. contents C. content's D. contents' 32. We should show ______ to the elderly. A. respect B. respects C. a respect D. the respect 33. The company has 50 ______ in this office. A. staff B. staffs C. staffes D. a staff 34. ______ was damaged in the storm. A. The school roof B. The school's roof C. The school roof's D. The schools' roof 35.She has ______ in managing projects. A. a great deal of experience B. many experiences C. a large number of experience D. much experiment 36. The police are gathering ______ about the case. A. evident B. evidence C. an evidence D. evidences 37.We ate ______ at the new restaurant. A. a wonderful meal B. wonderful meals C. wonderful food D. wonderful dishes 38. ______ are changing rapidly in this field. A. Technology B. Technologies C. The technology D. The technologies 39. What ______! Let's go out for a walk. A. a lovely weather B. lovely weathers C. lovely weather D. the lovely weather 40. The ______ opinions were quite different. A. committee B. committees C. committee's D. committees' 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$